Unit 3 A healthy diet 单元练习 （含答案 无听力试题）

小学英语六年级下册 unit3 单元练习
选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1.A.food B.zoo C.look D.school
( )2.A.about B.mouth C.should D.loudly
( )3.A.visitor B.short C.horse D.for
( )4.A.pig B.like C.him D.fish
( )5.A.dear B.hear C.eat D.near
二．选择题
( )1.It is good for the fish to have _______ water plants in the tank(鱼缸) to keep the water pure.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( )2.Sorry, I can give only ______ water to you.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
( )3.—David often plays alone(独自). He has ______ friends.
—Yes. He is too shy to make friends.
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
( )4.—Would you like some milk in your tea
—Yes, just ____ .
A. much B. a little C. a few D. little
( )5.She has written a lot of books, but______ are good ones.
A. any B. some C. few D. many
( )6.There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if you want to.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
( )7. For lunch, she eats _________ meat. She only eats ________rice.
A. some; a little B. a little; some C. some; some D. some , a few
( )8.I cooked some eggs ______ breakfast.
to B.for C.with D.of
( )9.I had some _____ for dinner.
A.noodles and rices B.noodle and rice
C.fish and rice D.breads and rice.
( )10. a healthy diet , there are fruits and vegetables .
In , a lot B. On , a lot of C. In , a lot of D. In , a little
( )11.Our is the most important .Everyone should keep .
healthy , healthy B. healthily ,healthy C. health , healthy D. healthy , healthy
( )12.It is often in Chengdu , so people always umbrella .
rains , carry B. rainy , carry C. rainy , carries D. rain , carries
( )13.I’m washing some . I want to cook some soup.
A.tomatoes; tomatoes B.tomato; tomatoes C.tomato; tomato D. tomatoes , tomato
( )14.I like eating fish, but my friend . He eats .
A.isn’t; a few Blikes too; too much C.like; a lot D.doesn’t , a little
( ) 15. -- Can I have _________coffee
-- Yes. But you shouldn’t drink too________.
A. any; many B. some; many C. any; much D. some , much
( ) 16.-Would you like to come to with me , Nancy - .
A. Yes , I like B. Yes , please C. Yes, I’d like D. Yes , I’d love to
( ) 17.Don’t drink too much cola .
time B. in time C. on time D. at a time
( ) 18.Lucy likes , but she doesn’t like to eat too much food .
sweets , sweet B. sweet , sweet C. sweets , sweets D. sweet , sweets
( ) 19..You should have lunch______ time and eat a little meat ______ a time.
A. in; on B. at; for C. in , at D. on; at
( )20.In the UK, people often have , bread, eggs and for breakfast.
A.cereal; sausages B.porridge; sausages C.cereal; jiaozi
( )21.—Does he usually any
—Yes, he does.
A.drinks ; drinks B.drink ; drinks C.drinks; drink D. drink , drink
( )22.-We should eat sweet food. -Yes.Eating too sweet food is for our teeth.
A.a few ;much; bad B.a little; much ;bad C.a lot; much; bad D. a little , many , bad
( )23.Sam good at .He sings .
A.doesn’t ;sing ;bad B. isn’t singing , well
C.doesn’t ;singing ;badly D. isn’t; singing;badly
( )24.Vegetables and fruit us .
A.makes;healthy B.make;healthy C.make;healthily D. makes ,healthily
( )25.My father`s bag is too .I can`t move it .
A.heavy;easy B.heavily;easily C.heavy;easily D. heavily , easy
( )26.Lucy has ice cream for dinner,but Yang Ling drinks milk.
A.a lot of;a few B.a little;a lot C .a lot , a little D. .a lot of;a little
( )27.-Sam, a big bag rice.We need .
A.takes ;of; much B.take; in; a lot of C.take; of ;a lot D. takes , of , some
三根据所给中文或首字母提示填空。
1.There is not （许多）food in the fridge.
2.Little baby （需要）a lot of sleep every day.
3. （吃）too much is bad for your health.
4. Look, the girl is sitting ________ (安静地) in the classroom.
5. Liu Tao had a lot of _______ (面条) and an egg for breakfast this morning.
6.Sweet food is nice, but it isn’t good for your t .
7.Cola is b for us. We shouldn’t drink too m .
8.This morning, we had a f steamed buns for b .
9. People must f_______ the traffic rules on the road.
10. The lion is big and strong, but the mouse is small and w ______ .
11. Helen often f_______ her homework before dinner every day.
12. A h_______ diet is good for our body.
13.The fish is so h______ that Sam can’t carry it.
14.Eating only a l_____ sweet food is a good habit.
15.W_______ people often have milk and eggs for breakfast.
16.He went to bed late last night, so he f_______ sleepy now.
17.In spring, it is o______ windy.
18.Reading i___ the Sun is bad for your eyes.
19.F______ the homework before dinner is a good habit.
20.People u______ eat dumplings at Spring Festival in China.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The boy wears a yellow coat. We can see him (easy).
2.There (be) some fruit and a lot of vegetables on the table.
3.You should (finish) your homework.
4.Can your little brother use the knife (safe)
5.How about (have) dinner with my friends
6.There is no fruit at home. We need (buy) some from the supermarket.
7. Let's ________(take) a small bottle of juice.
8. Li Hong never ________(eat) junk food.
9. Dumplings are ________(China) food.
10. There ______(be) eight bags of rice in the kitchen this morning.
11. Sam sees some ________ (drink).
12. I like __________ (sweet) food, but Helen __________ (do not).
13. We should put rubbish in the bin _________(keep) our city clean.
14. The boy was _______ (excite) about the___________(dance) lesson.
15. It’s often _______ (rain) here in summer.
16. We ____________(must) cross the road. The light is red.
17. The film usually _________(begin) at eight in the evening many years ago.
18. __________(follow) the traffic rules _________(be) important.
19. There _________(be) any cakes here just now.
20. We should know about food__________(safe).
21.They helped ______(he)__________(cross) the road yesterday.
22.Where’s mum She ___________(make) a salad in the kitchen.
23.Who____________ (visit ) them tomorrow
24.Tim doesn’t have any (mango), but he has some (mango) juice.
25.There (be) any meat in the fridge, but there (be) some fish in it.
26.—Would you like (drink) a can（罐）of cola
—No, thanks. Cola is not good for our (healthy).
27.What about (eat) some vegetables and chicken for dinner
28.Western people often (have) cereal, bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast, but Chinese people (do).
29.From then on, they (not eat) sweet food any more.
30.She lives on (twelve) floor of the building .
31.Please tell me how (make) dumplings.
32.What (make) you so happy yesterday I had a present .
33. The boy finishes (read) this difficult book .
34.She thinks 1 (health) comes first . She is in good 2 (health) . We must keep 3 (health) first , and then we can study well . Having a4 (health) diet is good for your 5. (health) . We should eat6. (health) .
五．改写句子
1. Does Yangling have a healthy diet (改为陈述句）
2. Mike has some bread for breakfast(对划线部分提问）
3. We should eat some vegetables every day.(对划线部分提问）
4. My sister likes sweets very much (改为一般疑问句）
5.Mary has some milk.（改为否定句）
6.There is some juice in the fridge.（改为一般疑问句）
7.Yang Ling, a , of, not, oranges, does, lot, eat(.)（连词成句）
8. Tom went to the park by bus just now. (改为同义句)
Tom ________ __________ _________ ________the park just now.
9. We mustn’t play on the road because there are many cars and bikes.(对划线部分提问）
10. I got some presents from my parents. (改成一般疑问句)
11. You should eat and drink in the classroom. (改成否定句)
12.Helen has a few apples every week.（对画线部分提问）
13. Miss Li often buys things from shops.(用be going to 改写句子)
14.My mother bought a lot of things last weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
15.There is a little porridge in the fridge.(对划线部分提问)
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有一项是多余项）
A.No, I don’t. B.Some rice and a lot of vegetables. C.I’m cooking lunch. D.You should eat more vegetables and fruit. E.Do you like cooking F.Yes, I do.
Ben: What are you doing here, Ann
Ann: 1.
Ben: 2.
Ann: Yes, I do. And I often do some cooking for my parents.
Ben: What do you usually have for lunch
Ann: 3.
Ben: Oh, you have a healthy diet.
Ann: Yes. What about you, Ben Do you like eating vegetables and fruit
Ben: 4. I like eating meat.
Ann: Eating too much meat is bad for your body. 5.
Ben: All right.
七．首字母填空
Mike likes e________ sweet food. He d________ like drinking water. He only d_______ a l________ water every day. He has some bread and milk for b________. He has a f________ eggs every day. Yang Ling likes sweet food, too, but she eats a little at a t________. She eats some f_________ every day. She has a lot of noodles for breakfast. S________ she eats an egg, too. Do they have healthy d________
八、根据上下文提示，完成短文。
Bob:Do you have a healthy
Helen: Yes, I .
Bob: do you have for breakfast
Helen: I often have a lot of noodles and porridge.
Bob:How many do you have a
Helen: I have one egg. Too many eggs a day are for our health.
Bob:What’s lunch
Helen: I have some vegetables, a meat, some fruit and a rice.
Bob:What about
Helen: I don't eat for dinner, just a bowl of porridge.
九、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 妈妈，我可以要一些可乐吗？
Mum, can I
2. 我爷爷每天早餐吃一些面包和牛奶。
My grandpa _________ some bread ________ milk ________ breakfast ________ day.
3. -- 我们需要大米吗？
-- 是的，我们需要很多大米。
-- Do we
-- Yes, we need rice.
4. 你有健康的饮食吗
Do you __________a __________ __________
5. 她晚饭只吃一点米饭。
She________ ________ a ________ rice for lunch.
6.Sam is too fat. He can’t （吃太多肉）. And he should （有一种健康的饮食）.
7.Do (西方人) （非常喜欢吃谷类食物）？
8.Bobby and Tina （乘公共汽车去超市）now.
9.Liu Tao usually （吃太多甜食）at home.
10..He only （喝一点儿水）every day.
11. 甜的食物很好吃，但是对你的牙齿不好。
Sweet food _______nice, but it is not _______ _______ your _______.
12. 你应该把你的书整理得井井有条。
You should _______ your _______ in _______.
13.The boy with (一些青苹果) in his hand
(有一个健康的饮食)。
14，.这个男子感觉很困，他需要休息。
The man feels ,he a .
15.迈克不喜欢每天喝许多水。他喜欢喝芒果汁。
Mike like drinking of water. He likes drinking .
16不要吃太多快餐。它对你的身体有害。 Don`t eat fast food. It`s
your body.
十．完型填空
Lila has trouble（麻烦） seeing. She loves to ride her bike, but she can't see well and tell which way to turn. She loves to play basketball, but she can't 1 the ball when it comes to her. Most of all, Lila loves to go to school, but it's 2 for her to see what is on the blackboard.
One day Lila's mother takes her to an eye doctor. The doctor 3 Lila's eyes and tells her she is going to wear glasses. At first, Lila feels 4 to wear a pair of glasses. The doctor says, "Glasses can help 5 see well. If（如果） you have a pair of glasses, you can do all of the things you 6 !"Lila begins to think that is not so bad.
After Lila has her glasses, she can do 7 things! She can ride her bike with her 8 on school trips. She can play basketball with her friends. And Lila can finally 9 the lesson on the blackboard at school! Lila is very happy, 10 she wears her glasses every day.
1. A. catch B. leave C. bring D. save
2. A. special B. expensive C. dangerous D. difficult
3. A. puts away B. looks at C. searches for D. turns on
4. A. great B. funny C. happy D. tired
5. A. me B. her C. us D. them
6. A. buy B. take C. have D. like
7. A. right B. big C. many D. few
8. A. parents B. customers C. students D. classmates
9. A. read B. remember C. join D. print
10. A. still B. so C. or D. but
十一，阅读理解
（1）
To have a healthy diet, we should know some healthy food and unhealthy food.
Healthy Food
◎Tomato—The tomato is a kind of important vegetables. Eating tomatoes three times a week is good for our eyes and body. But most people don't know that a sweet tomato is not as good as a tomato that is not sweet.
◎Banana—Bananas are good for our body, especially for our legs. They can make our legs look beautiful and strong. They can also make us happy.
Unhealthy Food
◎ Canned food—Food in cans is very unhealthy. Many things can be put in cans, such as fruit, vegetables and meat. Eating too much canned food will make people fat.
◎ Snack-Snacks like sweets and chocolates may make people fat. They are bad for our teeth too. If people eat too many snacks, they will not eat enough meals.
( )1. We shouldn't know unhealthy food.
( )2. We can eat snacks and sweet tomatoes many times a day.
( )3.Sweet tomatoes are better than unsweetened tomatoes.
( )4. Eating bananas can make us happy.
( )5. If we eat much canned food, we will be fat.
（2）
Do you get tired easily in class Do you like PE lessons in school Do you want to keep healthy and enjoy your childhood Here are five simple suggestions for you!
1. Obey(听从) your parents when they ask you to eat your greens and fruits. Do it every day!
2. Exercise for at least half an hour. Do this three to four times a week.
3. Eat a healthy breakfast. Cereals and fruits are good for you.
4. It is fine to enjoy your chocolate once in a while(偶尔) , but do not eat too much.
5. When you get hungry in between meals, eat healthy snacks like wholemeal bread and yogurt.
( )1. This passage is trying to tell us to .
A. be happy every day B. live a healthy life
C. do more exercise
( )2. The writer wants to give these suggestions to .
A. students like you B. parents at home C. teachers in the school
( )3. Which is a good and healthy breakfast
A. B. C.
( )4. If you’re hungry in between meals, you’d better(最好) NOT eat .
A. wholemeal bread B. hamburgers C. Yogurt
( )5. Which of the following is NOT a healthy habit
A. Eat vegetables every day. B. Do exercise regularly.
C. Eat much chocolate.
（3）
John was ten years old and was a very lazy boy. He had to go to school every day. He didn’t like school and didn’t want to do much work. His father and mother were doctors. They hoped that their son would be a doctor too when he grew up. But one day John said to his mother ,“When I finish school, I want to be a dustman.”
“A dustman ”his mother asked. She was very surprised(惊讶). “That’s not a good job. Why do you want to be a dustman”
“Because then I’ll only have to work one day a week,” John answered.
“Only one day a week ” his mother said ,“What do you mean ”
“Well.”John answered ,“I know that the dustmen only come to our house and work on Wendnesday, because I see them only on that day”
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
（ ）1.Where did John’s parents work
On the farm
In a school
In a hospital
( ) 2.John’s parents wanted him to be a _______.
A. doctor B. dustman C. teacher D. worker
( ) 3.John hoped to be a dustman because _________.
he knew it was very interesting
he thought he would work only one day a week.
his parents wanted him to be a dustman.
he often saw some dustman coming to his house.
( ) 4.______ it was good to be a dustman.
John’s mother didn’t think
John’s father thought
John’s parents thought
John didn’t think
( ) 5.John thought that the dustmen only worked one day a week because
__________.
the dustmen wanted that
his parents told him that
the dustmen were free most days of the week
he saw them in his house only on Wednesday
( ) 6.How was John at school
He die well in his lessons.
He liked his school.
He was too lazy to study.
答案
一．
C C A B C
二．
1-5 D B D B C
6-10 C A B C C
11-15 C B D D D
16-20 D D A D A
21-25 B B D B C
26-27 D C
三．
1，much 2. needs 3.Eating 4.quietly 5. noodles 6.teeth 7.bad much 8.few,breakfast
9.follow 10.weak 11.finishes 12.healthy 13. heavy 14.little 15.Western 16.feels
17.often 18.in 19. Finishing 20. usually
四．
1.easily 2.is 3.finish 4.safely 5.having 6.to buy 7.take 8.eats 9.Chinese 10.are 11.drinks
12.sweet , doesn’t 13.to keep 14. excited , dancing 15.rainy 16. mustn’t 17.began
18.Following , is 19.weren’t 20safety 21. him , cross 22.is making 23. will visit
24.mangoes , mango 25. isn’t , is 26.to drink ， health 27. eating 28. have ,don’t 29.didn’t eat
30. the twelfth 31.to make 32. made 33.reading
34. health , health , healthy , healthy , health , healthily
五．
Yangling has a healthy diet .
What does Mike have for breakfast
What should you eat every day
Does your sister like sweets very much
Mary doesn’t have any milk .
Is there any juice in the fridge
Yang Ling does not eat a lot of oranges .
rode a bike to
Why mustn’t you play on the road
Did you get any presents from your parents
You shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom .
How many apples does Helen have every week
Miss Li is going to buy things from shops .
Did your mother buy a lot of things last weekend
What’s in the fridge
六．
C E B A D
七．
eating , doesn’t , drinks , little , breakfast , few , time , fruit , Sometimes , diets
八．
diet , do
What
eggs , day
only , bad
for
little , bowl , of
dinner
rice
九．
1.have some cola
2.has , and , for , every
3.need rice , a lot of
4.have , healthy diet
5. only eats , little
6. eat too much meat , have a healthy diet
7. western people like eating cereal very much
8. are taking a bus to the supermarket
9. eats too much sweet food
10. drinks a little water
11. is , good for , teeth
12. put , things , order
13. some green apples , has a healthy diet
14. sleepy , needs , rest
15. doesn’t , lots , mango , juice
16. too much , bad for
十．
（1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；
十一.
F F F T T
B A A B C
C A B A D