Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？Section A 3a-3c 课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Have you read Robinson Crusoe
If you have, what do you know about this story
Who is the main character
How does the story begin
What happened next
《鲁滨逊漂流记》由英国作家丹尼尔·笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。
《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部流传很广，影响很大的文学名著。它表现了强烈的资产阶级进取精神和启蒙意识。作者用生动逼真的细节把虚构的情景写得使人如同身临其境，使故事具有强烈的真实感。小说主人公鲁滨逊也成为欧洲文学史上一个很著名的文学形象。
小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居28年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。
3a
Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions.
1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for
2. Why does Robinson Crusoe
call the man Friday
He waits for another ship.
Because he meets him on a Friday.
What do you think about Robinson Crusoe
Can you imagine his life on the island What could he do to protect himself
Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.
3b
1. You can use these to shoot things: ________
2. Something you use to travel in the sea:________
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea:________
guns
ship
island
4. You can use these to cut things:________
5. Signs left behind by someone or something:________
knives
marks
3c
Correct the sentences.
1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.
2. Friday made a small boat.
3. Robinson had some food and tools
when he first arrived on the island.
nothing
Crusoe
after he found the ship
4. Robinson used the ship to build his house.
5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.
6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.
cut down trees
Robinson
Some cannibals
Language points
1. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用。
Although he is young, he works hard.
他年龄小，但是工作很努力。
though, although, even though均可表示“虽然，尽管”之意。
although 引导的从句，常指实际发生的事情，而不是假象、设想。与though在意义上相似，但文体上是比较正式用词，语气比though强。
even though（＝even if），意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句。though也引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”；even though有退一步设想的意味，与although 、though不同。even though引导的句子所说的则不一定是事实。
He will not tell the secret even though (even if) he knows it.
即使他知道这个秘密，他也不肯说出来。
He will not tell the secret although / though he knows it.
他虽然知道这个秘密，但他不会说出来。
2. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.
another adj. 又一的；再一的
Just at that time, another man came in.
就在那个时候，又有一个人进来了。
another还可以和数词连用，常放在数词的前面，意为“还；再；又”。
We need another three men to help do the work.
another, the other这二者都可表示“另外一个的”。
其区别是：
another指特定的某人或某物之外的“任何一个”，用于三者以上； the other指两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”。
Have another piece of cake.再吃一块饼吧。
Both my uncles are abroad, one in Paris and the other in New York.
我的两个叔叔都在国外，一个在巴黎另一个在纽约。
I don't like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show me ______ one
A. the other B. others
C. another D. the others
I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.
A. another B. some
C. other D. the other
C
D
3. How long have they been here
how long “多久；多长时间”，与现在完成时连用，要求谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
How long have you had the book
你买这本书多久了？
see sb. doing sth. “看到某人正在做某事”，强调看到的动作正在进行。
Mary saw him cleaning the classroom when she passed there. 玛丽经过那儿的时候看见他正在打扫教室。
4. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
see sb. do sth. “看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程。
Mary saw him clean the classroom yesterday.
玛丽昨天看见他打扫教室了。
5. One of them died but the other ran towards my house.
run towards 朝…跑
He ran towards the station.
他朝火车站跑去。
towards prep. 朝；向；对着
He walked towards the first taxi on the rank.
他朝着停车处的第一辆出租车走去。
6. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
name v. 命名；给……取名
name + sb. + 名字 给某人取名为……
Lucy named her little son David.
露西给她的小儿子取名为戴维。
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1．As soon as I saw Alan, I ran t him to ask for help.
2．Finally, the policeman shot at the criminal with his g ．
3．The _________(船) had to wait for the rainstorm to die down.
4．Some children are playing volleyball on the ___________(沙滩)．
5．Tigers and lions live on ________(陆地) while fish live in water.
towards
gun
ship
beach
land
二、单项选择。
6．—Will you go to the cinema, Mary
—No, I'm afraid not. Because I ______ my ticket.
A．lose B．am losing
C．lost D． have lost
7．—What ______ things do you know
—Sorry, I know only a little about it.You may ask someone_____.
A．other；other B．other；else
C．else；else D．else；other
D
B
8．You can use an eraser to clean the ____ on the page.
A．bamboo 　 B．mark
C．stress D．report
9．Lisa hasn't ____ her parents for a long time. She can't
wait ________ them.
A．saw；see B．seen；saw
C．saw；saw D．seen；to see
B
D
10. —How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy
—It's so exciting that I ____ it twice.
A．am reading B．have read
C．was reading D．had read
B
14．永远不要放弃梦想，努力学习并等待时机。
Don't _________ dreams forever, study hard and ___________ chances.
15．你最好明天把你的新电脑带回来。
You'd better _________your new computer _________tomorrow.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
11．遮阴之树不可砍。
Do not _____________the tree that gives you shade.
12．你在这个城市还认识谁？
______________do you know in the city
13．当我遇见他们时，他们正在等公共汽车。
They __________________________a bus when I met them.
cut down
Who else
were waiting for
give up
wait for
bring
back
1. Do the other exercises.