Unit4 Finding your way同步学案 （知识点整理+练习+答案）
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| 名称 | Unit4 Finding your way同步学案 （知识点整理+练习+答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-04-04 10:38:20 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
7B Unit4 Finding your way（一）
【重点难点全解】
1.Follow me, Eddie.埃迪,跟我来。
follow在此处作动词,意为“跟随”;follow还有“听从;遵循;明白”的意思。
The boy followed his mother into the supermarket.
那个男孩跟着他的妈妈进了超市。
He often follows my advice.他经常听从我的劝告。
拓展:follow还有“在……之后”的含义。
Monday follows Sunday.星期日后面是星期一。
Spring follows winter.冬去春来。
联想：following 下列的
Write down the answers to the following questions.写下下列问题的答案。
2.Are you sure,Hobo 你确定吗,霍波
(1)be sure意为“确信,有把握”.常用结构有:
Be sure to do sth.一定/肯定会做某事 You are sure to enjoy the film.你一定会喜欢这部电影的。
be sure of/about sth.确信某事;对某事有把握 Are you sure of the result 你对结果有把握吗
be sure+that.....对…肯定/有把握 I’m sure that smoking is not good for your health.我确信吸烟对你的健康无益。
(2)sure还可用作副词,意为“当然;可以”,相当于certainly.
—May I use your bike 我可以用你的自行车吗
—sure./ Certainly当然可以。
3.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School. 阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。
north在此处为副词,意为“向北,朝北”,“be+方位词+of....”表示“在…的…方向”,指范围之外,且中间有一段距离。
Our school is north of the post office.
我们学校在邮局北面。
注意:此种结构中方位词前不加the,而在“in/on/to the方位词+of”结构中,却要加the.
4.Go straight on, and you'll find the Panda House.一直往前走,你们就会看到熊猫馆。
(1)这里是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型,and前后连接的两个分句之间是一种顺承关系。前一分句表示一种条件或假设,后一分句表示一种结果或推论。该句可转换成:If you go straight on, you will find the Panda House.
Stop talking, and I will tell you a story.= If you stop talking,I will tell you a story.
要是你们停止讲话,我就给你们讲个故事。
拓展:固定句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”也可以与含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句进行转换,但条件状语从句通常用否定形式。
Hurry up, or you will be late for school.
=If you don’t hurry up, you will be late for school.快点，不然你上学就会迟到。
快点,不然你上学就会迟到。
(2)句中的go straight on意为“一直向前走”,on在这里用作副词,意为“向前”。
Keep straight on for the beach.一直向前走到海滩。
(3) straight作副词,意为“径直;笔直地”
The students stood straight.学生们站得笔直。
Walk straight on, and you'll see the traffic lights.
一直往前走,你将会看到红绿灯。
Go straight down the road, and you'll find the hospital.
沿着这条路一直走,你就会找到那家医院。
拓展：straight还可用作形容词,意为“直的;坦诚的
Draw a straight line on the paper.在纸上画一条直线。
You must give a straight answer to my question.
你必须对我的问题做出坦诚的回答。
5. Remember that they' re dangerous.记在它们是危险的。
(1) remember动词,意为“记住;记得”,后跟名词、代词、不定式或动名词作宾语。反义词为forget(忘记)。
Do you still remember me 你还记得我吗
易错提醒 remember to do sth.记得要做某事(强调事情还没做); remember doing sth.记得做过某事(强调事情做过了。
Remember to bring your book here tomorrow.
记得明天把你的书带到这儿来。
I remember seeing you before.我记得以前见过你。
(2) dangerous形容词,意为“危险的”,在句中作定语或表语,反义词为safe(安全的)。
It's dangerous to play with fire. 玩火是危险的。
拓展：dangerous的词形变化及其相应的反义词：
danger n.—safety
dangerously adv.—safely
6.Turn left, and to the west of the Lions' Area, you'll find the World of Birds.
向左拐,在狮子区域的西边,你将会发现鸟类世界。
turn left动词短语,意为“向左拐”,反义短语为turn right(向右拐),后可接介词into构成短语turn left/ right into…,表示“向左/右拐进入……”。
Turn left when you come to the crossroads.
当你来到十字路口时向左拐。
We turn right into a restaurant.我们向右拐进入一家餐馆。
7.Monkeys are clever and funny.猴子聪明又滑稽。
funny形容词,意为“好笑的;滑稽的;奇怪的”,在句中常作定语或表语。
A funny thing happened to me today.
今天我遇到了一件奇怪的事
He told us a funny story.
他给我们讲了一个好笑的故事
拓展:fun名词,意为“乐趣;有趣的事物”。
He'd like to read something for fun.
他想读些供消遣的东西。
搭配 make fun of sb.取笑某人
You shouldn't make fun of him.
你不该取笑他。
【练习】
单选题
1.—Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice
— .
A.Never mind B.I think so.
C.Sure,I’d love to D.Have a good time
2. Dongtai is south of China and north of Nanjing.
A. in the; / B. /: to the C. in the ;on the D. to the;on the
3.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time.
A. return B .returning C .to return D.returns
4.This dog looks . It's wearing red shoes.
A .clever B. brave C .funny D. careful
—— Where are you going
——I’m going to the _______ to ask a policeman for help.
A. restaurant B. school office C. police station D. post office
6. —— If you want to send a letter, where will you go ——_______.
A. The post office B. The hospital C. The bank D. The supermarket
7. That song sounds _______. I want to listen to it again.
A. well B. good C. badly D. bad
8. The boy’s mother is ________. He has to look after his _______ mother at home.
A. bad; sick B. ill; bad C. ill; sick D. sick; ill
9.——What do you want to _______ in the future —— A swimmer.
A. does B. go C. be D. swim
10.——What’s your life dream, Simon —— My life dream is to become a postman. _______
A. What about you B. And you C. How about you D. A, B and C
二．用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.Let’s _________ (help) him with his English.
2._____________(do, not) your homework at school.
3.______________(be not) afraid to sing before your classmates and teachers.
4.We___________(have) a party this evening.
5.I think you’ll ___________(have) to _____________(clean) the floor now.
6.__________(be not) late for class next time.
7.Li Lei’s mother __________(have) to _________(wash) clothes on Sundays.
8.Let Jim ___________(do) his homework in the bedroom.
9. We ________ ( visit ) our grandparents next Monday.
10.We____ (see) her tomorrow.
三．根据句意和汉语提示，写出正确的单词。
1. My brother like to be a (志愿者) and he wants to help people in need.
2. Mr Fan is an (工程师) and he is designing a new building for Sunshine Town.
3. We mustn’t laugh at (任何人) in trouble.
4. I really want to find a job when I leave (学院).
5. Daniel is very (幸运的) to get the last book.
答案：
一．CACCC,ABCCD
二．1.help，2.Don’t do,3.Don’t be ,4.will have,5.have,clean,6.Don’t be ,7.has,wash,8.do,9.will visit,10.are going to see.
三．1.volunteer，2.engineer，3.anyone，4.college，5.lucky
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7B Unit4 Finding your way（一）
【重点难点全解】
1.Follow me, Eddie.埃迪,跟我来。
follow在此处作动词,意为“跟随”;follow还有“听从;遵循;明白”的意思。
The boy followed his mother into the supermarket.
那个男孩跟着他的妈妈进了超市。
He often follows my advice.他经常听从我的劝告。
拓展:follow还有“在……之后”的含义。
Monday follows Sunday.星期日后面是星期一。
Spring follows winter.冬去春来。
联想：following 下列的
Write down the answers to the following questions.写下下列问题的答案。
2.Are you sure,Hobo 你确定吗,霍波
(1)be sure意为“确信,有把握”.常用结构有:
Be sure to do sth.一定/肯定会做某事 You are sure to enjoy the film.你一定会喜欢这部电影的。
be sure of/about sth.确信某事;对某事有把握 Are you sure of the result 你对结果有把握吗
be sure+that.....对…肯定/有把握 I’m sure that smoking is not good for your health.我确信吸烟对你的健康无益。
(2)sure还可用作副词,意为“当然;可以”,相当于certainly.
—May I use your bike 我可以用你的自行车吗
—sure./ Certainly当然可以。
3.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School. 阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。
north在此处为副词,意为“向北,朝北”,“be+方位词+of....”表示“在…的…方向”,指范围之外,且中间有一段距离。
Our school is north of the post office.
我们学校在邮局北面。
注意:此种结构中方位词前不加the,而在“in/on/to the方位词+of”结构中,却要加the.
4.Go straight on, and you'll find the Panda House.一直往前走,你们就会看到熊猫馆。
(1)这里是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型,and前后连接的两个分句之间是一种顺承关系。前一分句表示一种条件或假设,后一分句表示一种结果或推论。该句可转换成:If you go straight on, you will find the Panda House.
Stop talking, and I will tell you a story.= If you stop talking,I will tell you a story.
要是你们停止讲话,我就给你们讲个故事。
拓展:固定句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”也可以与含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句进行转换,但条件状语从句通常用否定形式。
Hurry up, or you will be late for school.
=If you don’t hurry up, you will be late for school.快点，不然你上学就会迟到。
快点,不然你上学就会迟到。
(2)句中的go straight on意为“一直向前走”,on在这里用作副词,意为“向前”。
Keep straight on for the beach.一直向前走到海滩。
(3) straight作副词,意为“径直;笔直地”
The students stood straight.学生们站得笔直。
Walk straight on, and you'll see the traffic lights.
一直往前走,你将会看到红绿灯。
Go straight down the road, and you'll find the hospital.
沿着这条路一直走,你就会找到那家医院。
拓展：straight还可用作形容词,意为“直的;坦诚的
Draw a straight line on the paper.在纸上画一条直线。
You must give a straight answer to my question.
你必须对我的问题做出坦诚的回答。
5. Remember that they' re dangerous.记在它们是危险的。
(1) remember动词,意为“记住;记得”,后跟名词、代词、不定式或动名词作宾语。反义词为forget(忘记)。
Do you still remember me 你还记得我吗
易错提醒 remember to do sth.记得要做某事(强调事情还没做); remember doing sth.记得做过某事(强调事情做过了。
Remember to bring your book here tomorrow.
记得明天把你的书带到这儿来。
I remember seeing you before.我记得以前见过你。
(2) dangerous形容词,意为“危险的”,在句中作定语或表语,反义词为safe(安全的)。
It's dangerous to play with fire. 玩火是危险的。
拓展：dangerous的词形变化及其相应的反义词：
danger n.—safety
dangerously adv.—safely
6.Turn left, and to the west of the Lions' Area, you'll find the World of Birds.
向左拐,在狮子区域的西边,你将会发现鸟类世界。
turn left动词短语,意为“向左拐”,反义短语为turn right(向右拐),后可接介词into构成短语turn left/ right into…,表示“向左/右拐进入……”。
Turn left when you come to the crossroads.
当你来到十字路口时向左拐。
We turn right into a restaurant.我们向右拐进入一家餐馆。
7.Monkeys are clever and funny.猴子聪明又滑稽。
funny形容词,意为“好笑的;滑稽的;奇怪的”,在句中常作定语或表语。
A funny thing happened to me today.
今天我遇到了一件奇怪的事
He told us a funny story.
他给我们讲了一个好笑的故事
拓展:fun名词,意为“乐趣;有趣的事物”。
He'd like to read something for fun.
他想读些供消遣的东西。
搭配 make fun of sb.取笑某人
You shouldn't make fun of him.
你不该取笑他。
【练习】
单选题
1.—Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice
— .
A.Never mind B.I think so.
C.Sure,I’d love to D.Have a good time
2. Dongtai is south of China and north of Nanjing.
A. in the; / B. /: to the C. in the ;on the D. to the;on the
3.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time.
A. return B .returning C .to return D.returns
4.This dog looks . It's wearing red shoes.
A .clever B. brave C .funny D. careful
—— Where are you going
——I’m going to the _______ to ask a policeman for help.
A. restaurant B. school office C. police station D. post office
6. —— If you want to send a letter, where will you go ——_______.
A. The post office B. The hospital C. The bank D. The supermarket
7. That song sounds _______. I want to listen to it again.
A. well B. good C. badly D. bad
8. The boy’s mother is ________. He has to look after his _______ mother at home.
A. bad; sick B. ill; bad C. ill; sick D. sick; ill
9.——What do you want to _______ in the future —— A swimmer.
A. does B. go C. be D. swim
10.——What’s your life dream, Simon —— My life dream is to become a postman. _______
A. What about you B. And you C. How about you D. A, B and C
二．用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.Let’s _________ (help) him with his English.
2._____________(do, not) your homework at school.
3.______________(be not) afraid to sing before your classmates and teachers.
4.We___________(have) a party this evening.
5.I think you’ll ___________(have) to _____________(clean) the floor now.
6.__________(be not) late for class next time.
7.Li Lei’s mother __________(have) to _________(wash) clothes on Sundays.
8.Let Jim ___________(do) his homework in the bedroom.
9. We ________ ( visit ) our grandparents next Monday.
10.We____ (see) her tomorrow.
三．根据句意和汉语提示，写出正确的单词。
1. My brother like to be a (志愿者) and he wants to help people in need.
2. Mr Fan is an (工程师) and he is designing a new building for Sunshine Town.
3. We mustn’t laugh at (任何人) in trouble.
4. I really want to find a job when I leave (学院).
5. Daniel is very (幸运的) to get the last book.
答案：
一．CACCC,ABCCD
二．1.help，2.Don’t do,3.Don’t be ,4.will have,5.have,clean,6.Don’t be ,7.has,wash,8.do,9.will visit,10.are going to see.
三．1.volunteer，2.engineer，3.anyone，4.college，5.lucky
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)