中考英语一轮复习高效备考分册复习 八下教学质量检测（Units 1-10)（含答案）
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| 名称 | 中考英语一轮复习高效备考分册复习 八下教学质量检测（Units 1-10)（含答案） |  | |
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语一轮复习高效备考分册复习
英语八年级下教学质量检测
一、基础知识（共15分）
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整、通顺。 （10分）
Children need time to do things by __________ .
___________ , no one has been killed in the traffic accident .
Would you mind my ______________ the window I think the air in the room isn’t fresh .
My uncle is a _________ , he works in a restaurant .
We can’t live _______ air or water .
单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分）
( ) 6. People often go swimming in _______ summer.
a B. / C. the
( ) 7. -Don’t be rude , Peter! You should talk ______ to other people.
-I’m sorry , Mum.
friendly B. lovely C. politely
( ) 8. The policeman told the students ______ on the road .
not play B. to not play C. not to play
( ) 9. I think farmers are the most hard-working people . Do you _____ me
go on with B. catch up with C. agree with
( ) 10. Don’t ______ your coat . It’s easy to catch cold in winter.
take off B. take after C. take away
( ) 11. -When did you begin your stamp collecting
-Sorry , Mike . I _______ there many times.
In 5 years B. Five years ago C. For five years .
( ) 12. -Would you like to go to the museum with me , Tom
-Sorry , Mike . I _______ there many times.
go B. will go C. have been
( ) 13. -_______ will you stay in America
-About two months .
How many B. How often C. How long
( ) 14. Susan’s parents make her ______ at night alone .
stay at home B. stays at home C. to stay at home .
( ) 15. -What happened just now
-I don’t know. I ______ to miss at that time.
am listening B. was listening C. listened
二、交际运用（20分）
III完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 （10分）
What are you going to do with them Please don’t , Mum. These clothes belong to Ted . What about the day after tomorrow Because it’s like an old friend to me . When shall we have the yard sale
A: Alex , can I throw your toy train away
B: ___16___I have played with it for ten years.
A: But it is too old and it is broken . Why do you still want to keep it
B: __17__
A: All right . And many of your clothes are too small to wear . ___18___
B: We can sell them in a yard sale .
A: Then we will give the money to the children’s home !
B: Sounds great ! ___19___
A: Is tomorrow OK
B: I’m sorry , Mum. I’ll have to help my friend Ted with his lessons then.
A: ___20___
B: No problem .
16_______ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ______
IV 补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（10分）
A: 21. __________________________ today , Sam
B: It’s May seventh .
A: Oh, tomorrow is mom’s birthday . Do you remember
B: I nearly forget it . 22. _________________________for our mother as a gift Do you have any good ideas
A: 23. _______________________________
B: Don’t you remember we sent her a scarf two years ago
A: Yes, hmm. What about a wallet then
B: Not bad ! 24. ______________________ after school .
A: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 p.m.
B: Sorry ! I’m on duty today . Could you please make it half an hour later
A: 25. ____________________________. See you then !
三、阅读（共50分）
V短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。其中有两项是多余的。 （20分）
graduate B. thirsty C. tasks D . overcome E. shy F. should offer H. seems I. caring J. sleepy K. become L. thankful
Somebody says junior high school is the best part of growing up . It comes when we are ___26__ for knowledge . At junior high school , we can experience and learn things . We meet some ___27__ teachers and make new friends . We also learn to ___28__ difficulties .
Junior high school __29___ to go by really fast for me . In the past three years , I have learnt the value o hard work . I have also learnt many valuable life lessons . They are difficult but great experiences that I will be __30__for them ing to junior high school ,I was a ___31__ and young boy that didn’t really know what I was going through . But now I have grown up and ___32___ an outgoing person . If junior high school has taught me something , it is that I ___33___ always have confidence in myself . If I believe in myself , good things will happen to me .
Now I am going to ___34___ from junior high school and separate from my friends . There will be difficult ___35__ waiting for me , but I believe I can finish them well . I think that the three years has been an important experience that I will never forget .
26_______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. _________ 30. ________
_______ 32. _______ 33. _______ 34. _________ 35. _________
VII 阅读理解（40分）
(A)
Looking forward to having fun in the following summer Come to be volunteers .
Summer Camp Offer you a chance to lead children in games , sports and art . Date : June 25 -July 28. Mondays &Fridays Time: 10:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m. Farm Volunteer We are looking for volunteers in three types : chicken feeding , tomato planting and horse training. Date: July 15 -August 20, Sundays Time : 9:00 a.m. - 3:30 p.m.
Volleyball Club Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball , and have a chance to play it on the beach . Date : June 25-August 30, Thursdays Time : 9:00 a.m. -4:00 p.m. The New View (视野） Help open kids’ eyes to the newest achievements in technology . This program includes trips to local museums . Date :June 26 - August 20, Tuesdays. Time : 8:30 a.m. -5:00 p.m.
To become a member of our volunteers , you must be the students who will graduate from junior middle school this year , and apply for (申请）it before June 23rd . For more information , please email us at Alice@.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （5分）
( ) 36. You must be free on ______ if you want to lead children in games , sports and art.
Monday &Fridays B. Tuesdays &Wednesdays
C Tuesdays &Saturdays D. Thursdays &Sundays
( ) 37. Which of the following is not mentioned in Farm Volunteer
Chicken feeding B. Tomato planting .
C Sheep feeding . D. Horse training .
( ) 38. Which program will you choose if you are free only on Tuesday every week
Summer Camp B. Volleyball Club .
C Farm Volunteer D. The New View
( ) 39. If you are interested in a trip to local museums , you can choose ______ .
Summer Camp B. Farm Volunteer
C Volleyball Club D. The New View
( ) 40. For more information , you can contact (联系）us ______ .
by phone B. by email C. by website D. by letter
(B)
On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents , we visited the Wildlife Park .
The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there , including kangaroos ,koalas and crocodiles . They are kept in their natural environment . I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages .
We first spent some time with the kangaroos . We were allowed to touch and feed them . It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there, too. They looked so cuddly . Although we were not allowed to carry them , I got to take a photo with them . It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney .
The Wildlife Park has lots of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles . Some of them are really big and scary with huge teeth . I did not want to get too close to them .
There was also a bird show . The keepers show us different species they had . I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me . I enjoyed the trip a lot . There was so much to see.
根据短文内容， 选择正确答案。（5分）
( ) 41. If you want to visit the Wildlife Park , you can travel to _____ .
Australia B. the UK C. the US D. Italy
( ) 42. We can only find the native animals there except ______ .
kangaroos B. crocodiles C. zebras D. koalas
( ) 43. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer’s holiday
A parrot that could talk B. A chance to feed a koala
C A photo with a koala D. Food for the kangaroos .
( ) 44. Why does the writer think the Wildlife Park is better
The animals are in the cages.
The animals live in natural environment .
There are so many animals .
Visitors can feed the animals .
( ) 45. Why didn’t the writer want to get close to the crocodiles
They live in the freshwater or saltwater .
The writer didn’t want to take a photo with them.
The writer didn’t want to touch them .
The writer was afraid to them.
(C )
Strawberries look nice , but a light pressure can make them out of shape . Nowadays , there are many young people who are just like strawberries . They easily break down when they face difficulties . They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name - strawberry kids.
Why are many students so easy to break down Parents and schools are a main reason . Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life , while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (个性）
Liu Yue , 13, is from Fujian . His mom hardly criticizes （批评）him and he always feels good about himself . When a teacher criticized him strictly , he felt surprised and sad . He began to doubt his ability .
Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong . An expert said , “When you are in trouble , don’t ask for help too quickly . You should try to deal with problems first by yourself . I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities . That can make you mentally strong .”
Growing up is not just a happy process (过程）. Pains also go along with it . The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them .
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T）、误（F）（5分）
( ) 46. Some students are called “strawberry kids”, because they all like to eat some fruit , especially strawberries .
( ) 47. Liu Yue’s mother often criticizes him.
( ) 48. Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life .
( ) 49. According to the fourth paragraph , students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble .
( ) 5. The writer advises to be brave in the face of pains .
(D)
Rainforests (热带雨林）cover six percent of the earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world . ___51____There are many beautiful birds , insects and so on . Some of them live on the ground , some live under the ground and others live in the trees , over 30 meters from the ground . ___52__ Also , it is always hot there and the ground is always wet .
The rainforests are very important for us . We need them ! ___53__They also help to control the temperature.
Unluckily , in many places , the rainfoests are in danger . For example , many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java , but now there is nothing . ___54___ It’s time to take action to save the rainforests . We can never imagine a world without rainforests . If rainforests disappeared from the earth , we wouldn’t find any trees , flowers and fruits . __55__ And we wouldn’t find any animals . The worst result would be that we wouldn’t find any humans .
根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次.(5分）
The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world . What’s more , we wouldn’t get clean air . The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air clean . About 75 percent of animals live in rainforests . It is very dark in the rainforests.
__________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. _________
(E )
( ) 56. Not everyone enjoys going to the gym (健身房）every day to stay in shape . In fact , most people don’t enjoy the process . Luckily , if going to the gym isn’t fit for you , there are plenty of other ways for you to stay in shape .
( ) 57. Many people say that they feel bored when they’re at the gym , doing the same thing over and over again . If you go outside , this can help you feel less bored . Hiking , biking or even running are all good activities for people who want to stay in shape .
( ) 58. In your daily life , try to move a little more. Get up and walk around at regularly (有规律的）. Park far away from your building and walk inside . Take a short walk around your building during your lunch break . All these ways can really add up to a lot of calories (卡路里burned during the day , and none of them require a trip to the gym.
( ) 59. Getting a dog might also be one of the best ways to add exercise to your daily life . You can do things with your dog , like going for runs or having long walks , hanging out at the dog park , or just playing with some toys . All these will bring a new level of health to your daily life . When a dog depends on you for walks and playtime , you have a great reason to walk out .
( ) 60. Cleaning can actually burn more calories than you think . When you’re lifting things , moving tables or sofas , and cleaning the bathrooms , you’re doing exactly the same thing you do at the gym .
The activities mentioned above are relaxing and helpful . By doing them , you can really keep fit without going to the gym.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。 （5分）
Do some outdoor activities like hiking , biking , or running . Get a dog . Add a little movement to your daily life .Do some cleaning . Find other ways to sty in shape.
根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空填一词。（5分）
Not everybody enjoys going to the gym every day to stay in shape . Here is some health 61. __________ for people who hate going to the gym. First , you can go outside and this can be less 62. __________ . Hiking , biking or even running are all really good activities for you . Then , try to move a little more . For example , you can get up and walk around . You will burn more calories . 63. _______ a dog might also be a good way to exercise in your daily life . You can do things with your dog . A dog can push you to walk 64. __________ . You can become healthier . Doing some cleaning can burn more calories than you 65. ___________ . Its result is as good as exercising in gym . By doing these activities , you can really keep fit without going to the gym.
A 37-year-old fast food courier (快递员）from Hunan got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition , winning fans over with his true love for ancient poems .
Lei Haiwei beat other competitors , including a master’s degree graduate from the prestigious (有名望的）Peking University , in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on China Central Television on April 4, 2018.
“My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old .” Lei said . His father used to put poetry on the kitchen wall for him for to read throughout childhood.
In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time , since he didn’t make much money . The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing down them after returning home .
Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later , his love for poems never died . Even on his busiest work days , he used any available moment to recite poems . “For example , I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants , and traffic lights on my way to deliver food . Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge , but also makes my job less boring ,” Lei said .
As for his future plans , Lei said he will stick to reading and reciting poems .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （10分）
When was the final competition on TV for Lei Haiwei
__________________________________________________________
When did Lei Haiwei take interest in ancient poems
__________________________________________________________
When did Lei Haiwei go in his spare time
___________________________________________________________
What was Leis job in Hangzhou
___________________________________________________________
What did Lei Haiwei do while waiting for food or at traffic lights
_________________________________________________________
书面表达（共20分）
VII. (A）关爱老年人是全社会的责任。“手拉手”俱乐部志愿者招募活动正在火热进行小红。请帮忙完成招募广告，每空一词。（5分）
Welcome to the Hand-in-Hand Club
________ others can be great ! We are a group of happy and helpful children . We like to visit old people and help them . We can cook and clean the house 72. ________ them . We try our best to 73. ___________ the old people feel happy .
So come and 74. __________ us . With us you can learn to love , to care about and to help others ! Make the world a more friendly family .
We are 75. __________ for you here.
Email now to hand-in-hand@ ( mailto:hand-in-hand@ ) !
假如你是Meimei，收到了笔友Li Shuang的邮件， LｉShuang抱怨说最近不开心，因为升学压力大，作业多，睡眠不足，课外班太多，精神焦虑，心情烦躁。。请根据Li Shuang 面临的困扰给她发一封邮件，并提出合理的建议。 （15分）
内容包括： 1. 多与父母沟通....
2.至少补充两条建议。
写作要求：1. 词数80-100 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
文中不能出现真实的学校名称和姓名。
Dear Li Shuang ,
I’m so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days .
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
themselves 2. Luckily 3. opening 4. waiter/cook 5. without 6-10 BCCCA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 BEAFD 21. What’s the date 22. What shall we get 23. All right /OK /No problem
26-30 BIDHL 31-35 EKFAC 36-40 ACBDB 41-45 ACCBD 46-50 FFTFT 51-55 DECAB 56-60 EACBD 61. advice/ways 62. boring 63. Getting 64. out 65. think
66. It was on April 4, 2018
67. When he was six years old.
68. He went to bookstores or libraries .
69. A fast food courier .
70. He recited poems .
71. Helping 72. for 73. make 74. join 75. waiting
Dear Li Shuang ,
I’m so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days . I know that you are worried about your study and exams . I can imagine you must be under great pressure . As your friend , I’d like to give you some advice .
First , get understandings and support from your parents . You’d better communicate with your parents properly and tell your problems to them. Second , make a good learning plan for yourself so that you can learn better and improve faster . Last , try to relax yourself . For example , take some exercise and listen to soft music before going to bed.
I hope my advice can help you and make you feel better.
;
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HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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中考英语一轮复习高效备考分册复习
英语八年级下教学质量检测
一、基础知识（共15分）
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整、通顺。 （10分）
Children need time to do things by __________ .
___________ , no one has been killed in the traffic accident .
Would you mind my ______________ the window I think the air in the room isn’t fresh .
My uncle is a _________ , he works in a restaurant .
We can’t live _______ air or water .
单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分）
( ) 6. People often go swimming in _______ summer.
a B. / C. the
( ) 7. -Don’t be rude , Peter! You should talk ______ to other people.
-I’m sorry , Mum.
friendly B. lovely C. politely
( ) 8. The policeman told the students ______ on the road .
not play B. to not play C. not to play
( ) 9. I think farmers are the most hard-working people . Do you _____ me
go on with B. catch up with C. agree with
( ) 10. Don’t ______ your coat . It’s easy to catch cold in winter.
take off B. take after C. take away
( ) 11. -When did you begin your stamp collecting
-Sorry , Mike . I _______ there many times.
In 5 years B. Five years ago C. For five years .
( ) 12. -Would you like to go to the museum with me , Tom
-Sorry , Mike . I _______ there many times.
go B. will go C. have been
( ) 13. -_______ will you stay in America
-About two months .
How many B. How often C. How long
( ) 14. Susan’s parents make her ______ at night alone .
stay at home B. stays at home C. to stay at home .
( ) 15. -What happened just now
-I don’t know. I ______ to miss at that time.
am listening B. was listening C. listened
二、交际运用（20分）
III完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 （10分）
What are you going to do with them Please don’t , Mum. These clothes belong to Ted . What about the day after tomorrow Because it’s like an old friend to me . When shall we have the yard sale
A: Alex , can I throw your toy train away
B: ___16___I have played with it for ten years.
A: But it is too old and it is broken . Why do you still want to keep it
B: __17__
A: All right . And many of your clothes are too small to wear . ___18___
B: We can sell them in a yard sale .
A: Then we will give the money to the children’s home !
B: Sounds great ! ___19___
A: Is tomorrow OK
B: I’m sorry , Mum. I’ll have to help my friend Ted with his lessons then.
A: ___20___
B: No problem .
16_______ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ______
IV 补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（10分）
A: 21. __________________________ today , Sam
B: It’s May seventh .
A: Oh, tomorrow is mom’s birthday . Do you remember
B: I nearly forget it . 22. _________________________for our mother as a gift Do you have any good ideas
A: 23. _______________________________
B: Don’t you remember we sent her a scarf two years ago
A: Yes, hmm. What about a wallet then
B: Not bad ! 24. ______________________ after school .
A: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 p.m.
B: Sorry ! I’m on duty today . Could you please make it half an hour later
A: 25. ____________________________. See you then !
三、阅读（共50分）
V短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。其中有两项是多余的。 （20分）
graduate B. thirsty C. tasks D . overcome E. shy F. should offer H. seems I. caring J. sleepy K. become L. thankful
Somebody says junior high school is the best part of growing up . It comes when we are ___26__ for knowledge . At junior high school , we can experience and learn things . We meet some ___27__ teachers and make new friends . We also learn to ___28__ difficulties .
Junior high school __29___ to go by really fast for me . In the past three years , I have learnt the value o hard work . I have also learnt many valuable life lessons . They are difficult but great experiences that I will be __30__for them ing to junior high school ,I was a ___31__ and young boy that didn’t really know what I was going through . But now I have grown up and ___32___ an outgoing person . If junior high school has taught me something , it is that I ___33___ always have confidence in myself . If I believe in myself , good things will happen to me .
Now I am going to ___34___ from junior high school and separate from my friends . There will be difficult ___35__ waiting for me , but I believe I can finish them well . I think that the three years has been an important experience that I will never forget .
26_______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. _________ 30. ________
_______ 32. _______ 33. _______ 34. _________ 35. _________
VII 阅读理解（40分）
(A)
Looking forward to having fun in the following summer Come to be volunteers .
Summer Camp Offer you a chance to lead children in games , sports and art . Date : June 25 -July 28. Mondays &Fridays Time: 10:00 a.m. -5:00 p.m. Farm Volunteer We are looking for volunteers in three types : chicken feeding , tomato planting and horse training. Date: July 15 -August 20, Sundays Time : 9:00 a.m. - 3:30 p.m.
Volleyball Club Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball , and have a chance to play it on the beach . Date : June 25-August 30, Thursdays Time : 9:00 a.m. -4:00 p.m. The New View (视野） Help open kids’ eyes to the newest achievements in technology . This program includes trips to local museums . Date :June 26 - August 20, Tuesdays. Time : 8:30 a.m. -5:00 p.m.
To become a member of our volunteers , you must be the students who will graduate from junior middle school this year , and apply for (申请）it before June 23rd . For more information , please email us at Alice@.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （5分）
( ) 36. You must be free on ______ if you want to lead children in games , sports and art.
Monday &Fridays B. Tuesdays &Wednesdays
C Tuesdays &Saturdays D. Thursdays &Sundays
( ) 37. Which of the following is not mentioned in Farm Volunteer
Chicken feeding B. Tomato planting .
C Sheep feeding . D. Horse training .
( ) 38. Which program will you choose if you are free only on Tuesday every week
Summer Camp B. Volleyball Club .
C Farm Volunteer D. The New View
( ) 39. If you are interested in a trip to local museums , you can choose ______ .
Summer Camp B. Farm Volunteer
C Volleyball Club D. The New View
( ) 40. For more information , you can contact (联系）us ______ .
by phone B. by email C. by website D. by letter
(B)
On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents , we visited the Wildlife Park .
The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there , including kangaroos ,koalas and crocodiles . They are kept in their natural environment . I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages .
We first spent some time with the kangaroos . We were allowed to touch and feed them . It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there, too. They looked so cuddly . Although we were not allowed to carry them , I got to take a photo with them . It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney .
The Wildlife Park has lots of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles . Some of them are really big and scary with huge teeth . I did not want to get too close to them .
There was also a bird show . The keepers show us different species they had . I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me . I enjoyed the trip a lot . There was so much to see.
根据短文内容， 选择正确答案。（5分）
( ) 41. If you want to visit the Wildlife Park , you can travel to _____ .
Australia B. the UK C. the US D. Italy
( ) 42. We can only find the native animals there except ______ .
kangaroos B. crocodiles C. zebras D. koalas
( ) 43. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer’s holiday
A parrot that could talk B. A chance to feed a koala
C A photo with a koala D. Food for the kangaroos .
( ) 44. Why does the writer think the Wildlife Park is better
The animals are in the cages.
The animals live in natural environment .
There are so many animals .
Visitors can feed the animals .
( ) 45. Why didn’t the writer want to get close to the crocodiles
They live in the freshwater or saltwater .
The writer didn’t want to take a photo with them.
The writer didn’t want to touch them .
The writer was afraid to them.
(C )
Strawberries look nice , but a light pressure can make them out of shape . Nowadays , there are many young people who are just like strawberries . They easily break down when they face difficulties . They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name - strawberry kids.
Why are many students so easy to break down Parents and schools are a main reason . Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life , while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (个性）
Liu Yue , 13, is from Fujian . His mom hardly criticizes （批评）him and he always feels good about himself . When a teacher criticized him strictly , he felt surprised and sad . He began to doubt his ability .
Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong . An expert said , “When you are in trouble , don’t ask for help too quickly . You should try to deal with problems first by yourself . I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities . That can make you mentally strong .”
Growing up is not just a happy process (过程）. Pains also go along with it . The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them .
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T）、误（F）（5分）
( ) 46. Some students are called “strawberry kids”, because they all like to eat some fruit , especially strawberries .
( ) 47. Liu Yue’s mother often criticizes him.
( ) 48. Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life .
( ) 49. According to the fourth paragraph , students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble .
( ) 5. The writer advises to be brave in the face of pains .
(D)
Rainforests (热带雨林）cover six percent of the earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world . ___51____There are many beautiful birds , insects and so on . Some of them live on the ground , some live under the ground and others live in the trees , over 30 meters from the ground . ___52__ Also , it is always hot there and the ground is always wet .
The rainforests are very important for us . We need them ! ___53__They also help to control the temperature.
Unluckily , in many places , the rainfoests are in danger . For example , many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java , but now there is nothing . ___54___ It’s time to take action to save the rainforests . We can never imagine a world without rainforests . If rainforests disappeared from the earth , we wouldn’t find any trees , flowers and fruits . __55__ And we wouldn’t find any animals . The worst result would be that we wouldn’t find any humans .
根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次.(5分）
The same thing happens now in many other parts of the world . What’s more , we wouldn’t get clean air . The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air clean . About 75 percent of animals live in rainforests . It is very dark in the rainforests.
__________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. _________
(E )
( ) 56. Not everyone enjoys going to the gym (健身房）every day to stay in shape . In fact , most people don’t enjoy the process . Luckily , if going to the gym isn’t fit for you , there are plenty of other ways for you to stay in shape .
( ) 57. Many people say that they feel bored when they’re at the gym , doing the same thing over and over again . If you go outside , this can help you feel less bored . Hiking , biking or even running are all good activities for people who want to stay in shape .
( ) 58. In your daily life , try to move a little more. Get up and walk around at regularly (有规律的）. Park far away from your building and walk inside . Take a short walk around your building during your lunch break . All these ways can really add up to a lot of calories (卡路里burned during the day , and none of them require a trip to the gym.
( ) 59. Getting a dog might also be one of the best ways to add exercise to your daily life . You can do things with your dog , like going for runs or having long walks , hanging out at the dog park , or just playing with some toys . All these will bring a new level of health to your daily life . When a dog depends on you for walks and playtime , you have a great reason to walk out .
( ) 60. Cleaning can actually burn more calories than you think . When you’re lifting things , moving tables or sofas , and cleaning the bathrooms , you’re doing exactly the same thing you do at the gym .
The activities mentioned above are relaxing and helpful . By doing them , you can really keep fit without going to the gym.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。 （5分）
Do some outdoor activities like hiking , biking , or running . Get a dog . Add a little movement to your daily life .Do some cleaning . Find other ways to sty in shape.
根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空填一词。（5分）
Not everybody enjoys going to the gym every day to stay in shape . Here is some health 61. __________ for people who hate going to the gym. First , you can go outside and this can be less 62. __________ . Hiking , biking or even running are all really good activities for you . Then , try to move a little more . For example , you can get up and walk around . You will burn more calories . 63. _______ a dog might also be a good way to exercise in your daily life . You can do things with your dog . A dog can push you to walk 64. __________ . You can become healthier . Doing some cleaning can burn more calories than you 65. ___________ . Its result is as good as exercising in gym . By doing these activities , you can really keep fit without going to the gym.
A 37-year-old fast food courier (快递员）from Hunan got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition , winning fans over with his true love for ancient poems .
Lei Haiwei beat other competitors , including a master’s degree graduate from the prestigious (有名望的）Peking University , in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on China Central Television on April 4, 2018.
“My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old .” Lei said . His father used to put poetry on the kitchen wall for him for to read throughout childhood.
In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time , since he didn’t make much money . The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing down them after returning home .
Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later , his love for poems never died . Even on his busiest work days , he used any available moment to recite poems . “For example , I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants , and traffic lights on my way to deliver food . Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge , but also makes my job less boring ,” Lei said .
As for his future plans , Lei said he will stick to reading and reciting poems .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （10分）
When was the final competition on TV for Lei Haiwei
__________________________________________________________
When did Lei Haiwei take interest in ancient poems
__________________________________________________________
When did Lei Haiwei go in his spare time
___________________________________________________________
What was Leis job in Hangzhou
___________________________________________________________
What did Lei Haiwei do while waiting for food or at traffic lights
_________________________________________________________
书面表达（共20分）
VII. (A）关爱老年人是全社会的责任。“手拉手”俱乐部志愿者招募活动正在火热进行小红。请帮忙完成招募广告，每空一词。（5分）
Welcome to the Hand-in-Hand Club
________ others can be great ! We are a group of happy and helpful children . We like to visit old people and help them . We can cook and clean the house 72. ________ them . We try our best to 73. ___________ the old people feel happy .
So come and 74. __________ us . With us you can learn to love , to care about and to help others ! Make the world a more friendly family .
We are 75. __________ for you here.
Email now to hand-in-hand@ ( mailto:hand-in-hand@ ) !
假如你是Meimei，收到了笔友Li Shuang的邮件， LｉShuang抱怨说最近不开心，因为升学压力大，作业多，睡眠不足，课外班太多，精神焦虑，心情烦躁。。请根据Li Shuang 面临的困扰给她发一封邮件，并提出合理的建议。 （15分）
内容包括： 1. 多与父母沟通....
2.至少补充两条建议。
写作要求：1. 词数80-100 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
文中不能出现真实的学校名称和姓名。
Dear Li Shuang ,
I’m so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days .
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
themselves 2. Luckily 3. opening 4. waiter/cook 5. without 6-10 BCCCA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 BEAFD 21. What’s the date 22. What shall we get 23. All right /OK /No problem
26-30 BIDHL 31-35 EKFAC 36-40 ACBDB 41-45 ACCBD 46-50 FFTFT 51-55 DECAB 56-60 EACBD 61. advice/ways 62. boring 63. Getting 64. out 65. think
66. It was on April 4, 2018
67. When he was six years old.
68. He went to bookstores or libraries .
69. A fast food courier .
70. He recited poems .
71. Helping 72. for 73. make 74. join 75. waiting
Dear Li Shuang ,
I’m so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days . I know that you are worried about your study and exams . I can imagine you must be under great pressure . As your friend , I’d like to give you some advice .
First , get understandings and support from your parents . You’d better communicate with your parents properly and tell your problems to them. Second , make a good learning plan for yourself so that you can learn better and improve faster . Last , try to relax yourself . For example , take some exercise and listen to soft music before going to bed.
I hope my advice can help you and make you feel better.
;
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