Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷(加强版含答案)2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

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名称 Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷(加强版含答案)2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
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更新时间 2022-04-05 12:34:26

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8B Unit5 Good manners 单元测试卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)
1. —________ do people start a conversation in China
—They often say “Nihao” first.
A. What B. How C. When D. Which
2. Hard work can bring you_______, but if you are lazy, you won't become_______.
A. success; successful B. successful; successful
C. successful; success D. success; success
3.— You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy.
—Sorry. Maybe I am ______ used to the mistake to think of the right one.
A. so B. very C. quite D. too
4. — Look! The baby is reaching ______ the knife. Stop him at once.
—Thank you so much. It’s really dangerous ______ a child to play with a knife.
A. to; for B. for; for C. for; of D. to; to
5. Mr. Brown was too busy ________ our papers _______ this question.
A. to mark; to answer B. to mark; answering
C. marking; answering D. marking; to answer
6. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box _______.
A. by the way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the way
7. Don't talk _______ . Your grandmother is sleeping now.
A. loud B. hardly C. loudly D. hard
8. Parents _______ encourage their children to take part in volunteer work. It will have a good influence on them.
A. should B. mustn't C. might D. can't
9. — Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I ______ the sign.
A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice
10. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again. —Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.
A. After all B. All the time C. Not at all D. First of all
二、完型填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
George was a driver. He spent much time on his work so he could 1 have a meal together with his wife and children. In the evenings he attended 2 to get knowledge, which one day would help him to find a better job.
George’s 3 often complained (抱怨) that he was not spending enough time with them, 4 his only answer was that he was doing all this for his family. He wanted to work hard to 5 his family with the best that he could do.
Soon George got a 6 job after he had passed his exams. But his family 7 did not get enough attention from George. He 8 to work very hard and often he did not get to see his family most of the week.
Time passed and George was promoted (提升). He thought that their house was 9 for their family and they needed a bigger one. Then he needed to work even harder, 10 he would be promoted again. George worked so hard that sometimes he even had to spend his Sundays with his clients (顾客) 11 his wife and children. And again, whenever his family asked for his 12 and complained that they didn’t spend enough time together, he said that he was doing all this only for 13 .
Some time later George was promoted again, so he could 14 a bigger house with a beautiful view (景色). On the first Sunday evening at their new home, George told his wife and kids that he 15 not to work so hard, so that he could spend more time with his beloved family. But the very next morning George did not wake up.
1. A. sometimes B. only C. often D. hardly
2. A. parties B. meetings C. classes D. picnics
3. A. pet B. family C. friend D. daughter
4. A. but B. so C. or D. for
5. A. give B. offer C. provide D. show
6. A. good B. top C. difficult D. part-time
7. A. still B. already C. only D. just
8. A. forgot B. started C. stopped D. continued
9. A. clean B. small C. beautiful D. old
10. A. though B. while C. so that D. as soon as
11. A. because of B. instead of C. as a result of D. such as
12. A. work B. health C. time D. money
13. A. them B. you C. him D. her
14. A. buy B. see C. draw D. plan
15. A. refused B. hated C. failed D. decided
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)
All residents (居民): Rules for living in Parkrise Flats We all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow. Rubbish Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell. Washing There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please only dry your washing on these lines, so it does not disturb (干扰) people in the ground floor flats. Cleaning The main stairs (楼梯) are cleaned twice a week by the Association (协会), so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways. Lights The main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press them. Please tell the Association if any lights are not working. Noise Residents should make less noise. Loud music, etc. can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise. Safety Make sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone into the main building unless (除非) you know who they are. Sometimes people try to get into the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you. Parking Each flat has one car parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building. Do not use another resident’s space. If you have more than one car, you will have to park it on the road. Do not park where you are blocking entrances (堵住入口). Problems If you have any problems and questions, please call the Association on 0800 096 9000.
1. What’s the purpose of the text
A. To list the services offered by Association. B. To make an advertisement for the flats.
C. To ask the residents to follow the rules. D. To tell people against possible dangers.
2. According to the text, which of the following is done once a week
A. Rubbish collection. B. Drying the washing.
C. Cleaning the main stairs. D. Changing the lights.
3. People should dry their washing on the washing lines _______.
A. at the car park B. in the ground floor flats
C. in the hallways D. in the garden
4. The Association will talk with you if _______.
A. lights are not working B. you make too much noise
C. you let strange people in D. you park your car on the road
5. We can learn from the text that _______.
A. people should leave the broken chairs on the stairs
B. the Association is always ready to help the residents
C. one can park the car at any numbered parking space
D. the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairs
B
Living in a foreign country can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的).A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.
On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked,“Do you have cold drinks ”The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means“yes”.
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today ” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.
6. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.
A. should go abroad for vacations B. needed to learn foreign languages
C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communications
7. People in Micron esia show “yes” by ______.
A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrows C. shaking heads D. saying “no”
8. Tom misunderstood his class at first because______.
A. he did not know much about Indian culture
B. he didn’t explain everything clearly enough
C. some students didn’t understand his questions
D. he didn’t know where the students came from
9. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. I n India, only shaking heads means “yes”.
10. The passage is mainly about______.
A. body language in foreign restaurants B. class discussion in Indian schools
C. miscommunication in different cultures D. English teaching in other countries
四、词汇检测(每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
1. It’s hard for us to start a _________ (谈话) when we meet some people for the first time.
2. He_______(推)me and I fell into the river. We all didn't know why he did that.
3. The museum is open to the_________ (民众)at the weekend
4. People like to cut pumpkins into funny faces and put ___________ (蜡烛) inside.
5. There is ___________(垃圾) everywhere in the park.
B) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
6. You can’t find out an excuse to avoid ___________ (queue) to buy the ticket.
7._________ (save) energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.
8.While I __________(watch) a football match on TV, my twin brother was reading.
9.She refused to join our _________ (discuss) and finished her paper alone.
10. My father warned us _____________ (not play) football in the street.
五、翻译句子(每小题3分,满分15分)
1. 昨天她太兴奋了,都不能清楚地表达自己了。
___________________________________________________________________
2. 他还没大到可抽烟的年纪。
___________________________________________________________________
3. 这些标识使我们安全远离危险。
___________________________________________________________________
4. 他们要举办一场有关餐桌礼仪的讲座,真是足够友好。
___________________________________________________________________
5. 此次活动的目的是为了警告我们独自游泳的危险性。
___________________________________________________________________
六、阅读与表达(问答式)(每小题2分,满分10分)
One year ago, I asked a worker to help me repair my old house. He had a bad first day on the job: his car broke on the way, then he found he had left his tools for work at home and his wife telephoned to say his son had a bad cold. While I drove him home, he was silent all the way. When arriving, he invited me to meet his family.
As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree, and touched the tree with hands.
When we opened the door, I was very surprised to see he changed into another person and there was a big smile on his face instead. He hugged(拥抱) his son and gave his wife a kiss.
After a while, when he walked to the car, I asked him why he had touched the tree just then.
"Oh, that's my trouble tree," he answered. "Sometimes I have troubles on my job, but one thing is for sure, they don't belong to my wife and my son. So I just hang up (悬挂) the troubles on the tree every night when I come home. Then in the morning I pick them up."
"The funny thing is," he smiled, "when I come out in the morning to pick them up, I hardly remember what I put the night before."
根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
1. How was the worker's first day
____________________________________________________________________
2. Where did the worker stop as they walked towards the front door
____________________________________________________________________
3. What did the worker call the tree
____________________________________________________________________
4. When did the worker pick up the troubles every day
____________________________________________________________________
5. Did the worker remember fewer troubles the next morning
____________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(满分20分)
公共秩序,你我有责。假如你是阳光中学的张涛,请根据表格内容,描述不文明行为,并倡议同学们遵守公共秩序(obey public rules),共创良好公共环境。
不良行为 spit(吐痰)here and there play with public facilities (设备)
文明行为 校内 图书馆:保持安静;及时归还图书。 食堂(canteen):排队等候;不浪费食物。 教室:不再课桌上涂画;不追逐打闹。
校外 马路上:…… 公园里:……
要求:1.所写内容必须包括表格中的信息,可适当发挥;
2.自拟至少两点文明行为的倡议,不重复所给信息;
3.文章不少于90词,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数:
4.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整;
5.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。
My dear friends,
Each of us has the duty to obey public rules. Let’s say no to the bad behavior.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Finally. I'd like to say, the more efforts we make, the better public places we will have.
Zhang Tao
参考答案
单项选择:1-5 BADBD 6-10 DCABA
完型:1-5 DCBAC 6-10 AADBC 11-15 BCAAD
阅读理解: A篇: CADBB B篇:DBAAC
词汇检测:A) conversation; pushed; public; candles; rubbish;
B) queuing; To save; was watching; discussion; not to play;
翻译句子:
1. She was too excited to express himself clearly yesterday.
2. He isn’t old enough to smoke.
3 . These signs keep us safe from danger.
4. They are kind enough to hold a talk on table manners.
5. The purpose of this activity is to warn us of the danger of swimming alone.
阅读与表达:
1. It was bad. 2. He stopped at a small tree. 3. His trouble tree.
4. In the morning. 5. Yes, he did.
书面表达:
My dear friends.
Each of us has the duty to obey public rules. Let's say no to the bad behaviour.
Now, we can still see some people spit here and there. Sometimes, naughty children play with public facilities. Besides, a few people say bad words at each other.
I think each of us should develop good behaviour. In the school library, we should keep quiet. We should also return the books in time. In the canteen, we should wait in line. We‘d better not waste any food. In the classroom, we mustn't write or draw on our desks. And it's dangerous to run after each other or fight with others.
We need to obey public rules outside the school as well. When we cross a road, please wait for the green light. While we are enjoying ourselves in the park, remember not to pick flowers or leave our waste things there.
Finally, I'd like to say, the more efforts we make, the better public place we will have.
Zhang Tao1