2022年人教版英语中考一轮八年级下册检测（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2022年人教版英语中考一轮八年级下册检测（无答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-05 19:53:25 | ||
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八下同步检测
一、单项选择
1. They got their prize _______and we all sent our congratulations to them..
A. in excitement B. with excite C. with excitement D. in excite
2. When they arrived the island, they were all attracted by its beauty.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
3. —I think drinking milk is a good way .
—Yes, I agree.
keep health B. to keep health
C. to keep healthy D. keep healthy
4. I like the days ______excitement. That makes the time more excited.
A. filled of B. full of C. fill with D. full with
5. —I think drinking milk is a good way______.
—Yes, I agree.
A. keep health B. to keep health C. to keep healthy D. keep healthy
6.To_____nature is to help ourselves, so let’s work together to make our earth clean.
A.protect B. predict C. provide D. prepare
7. Even in the bad_____, he can find the chance to keep living.
A. conditions B. instructions C. introduction D. instruments
8. The population of China ______ large. About four fifths of the population _______ farmers.
A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; be
9._______useful the information is!
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What
10.Do you know____ ---Sorry, I don’t know.
A. what’s the population of Japan
B. what the population of Japan is
C. how much of the population of Japan is
D. how many is the population of Japan
11. —Nick is not at school. ________ —He has a cold.
A. Who’s that B. What’s the matter C. How old is he D. How much is it
12. Before World Environment Day came, my classmates and I decided to ________ some signs in our community.
A. put up B. come up C. look up D. grow up
13. —Did you watch the soccer game last night Our school team won the game in the last minute!
—Yes. I was ____ excited ____ I could not fall asleep.
A. as; as B. so; as C. too; to D. so; that
14.—How do you _____ with your classmates
—Very well. They are all friendly and helpful.
get off B.get on C.put off D.put on
--I’m very sorry, Dad. I failed the math test.
--_________. You’ve tried very hard.
A. You’re welcome B. sounds good. C. That’s for sure D. Never mind
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first parent-teacher meeting. This would be the first time that his classmates met his 16 . She had a large scar(疤痕) that 17 nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy felt ashamed and 18 asked why or how she got the 19 .
At the meeting, everyone was happy to meet his mother, 20 the little boy was still embarrassed and hid 21 from everyone. He did, however, overheard a conversation 22 his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked 23 , “Is it okay to ask how you got the scar ”
The mother replied,“When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught 24 . Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of 25 , but I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood 26 from the ceiling(天花板), so I stood over him to 27 him. I was knocked senseless, but fortunately, a firefighter came and saved 28 of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will last, but to this day, I have never 29 what I did.”
The little boy had never 30 the story of his mother’s scar. He ran toward his mother in tears and held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
16.A. father B. friend C. mother D. cousin
17.A. caught B. covered C. appeared D. spread
18.A. ever B. always C. often D. never
19.A. scar B. score C. accident D. sign
20.A. and B. or C. but D. so
21.A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves
22.A. among B. between C. with D. in
23.A. noisily B. silently C. quickly D. carefully
24.A. water B. fire C. electricity D. earthquake
25.A. control B. time C. place D. store
26.A. putting B. falling C. rising D. getting
27.A. protect B. produce C. refuse D. throw
28.A. all B. either C. both D. neither
29.A .remembered B. regretted C. forgot D. disliked
30.A. worked out B. looked after C. heard about D. came up with
三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Anna: Dale, what will the weather be like tomorrow
Dale: The weather report says it will be sunny.
Anna: 31 I’m going camping near the river tomorrow.
Dale: Really Who will go with you
Anna: Some of my friends. 32
Dale: I’m free on Sunday but busy on Saturday.
Anna: It’s a pity. 33
Dale: I’ll visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside.
Anna: How will you get there
Dale: I will go there by bike.
Anna: It’s wonderful. 34
Dale: The same to you. Remember to take a camera with you.
Anna: Thanks, I will. By the way, how about going to the bookshop on Sunday
Dale: 35
31. A. You’d better take some exercise. B. That’s good for outdoor activities.
C. We can stay at home and watch a movie. D. Nothing is good to go outside.
32. A. Are you going to the countryside B. Do you agree with me
C. Would you like to join us D. Have you ever been there
33. A. Are you going to help them out B. What did you do for them
C. How long will you stay there D. What will you do tomorrow
34. A. Have a good time! B. Of course!
C. Let’s go for it! D. See you there!
35. A. Nothing much. B. You’re kidding!
C. You are welcome. D. That’s a good idea!
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Miss Georgers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason ”
Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster then sound waves.” “That’s very good,” Miss Georgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Georgers said, “Yes, Kate ”
“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”
36.Miss Georgers was teaching her class ________ .
A. about time zones(时区) B. about sound
C. about electricity D. how to telephone
37. Miss Georgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether ________.
A. sound waves were slower than electricity
B. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles
C. her students had understood her lesson
D. her students could hear her from 75 feet away
38. Tom thought that electricity was ________ .
A. not so fast as sound waves B. slower than sound waves
C. faster than sound waves D. as fast as sound waves
39. Kate thought Tom was wrong because _______ .
A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
B. electricity was slower than sound waves
C. Tom was not good at physics at all
D. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves
40.Whose answer do you think is CORRECT according to the law of physics
A.Tom’s B.Kate’s C. Both A and B D.Neither A nor B
B
It seems that food deliverymen(送货员) are always in haste. We can see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets(头盔) and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving.
However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. This means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
What makes deliverymen so dangerous The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver the food on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad words from customers.
To make sure that deliverymen drive safely, many cities in China asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he cannot drive to send food for a whole year.
41.The underlined phrase “in haste” means _______ .
A. 意外地 B. 慢慢地 C. 饥饿地 D. 匆忙地
42. The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen _______ .
A. use mobile phones B.break traffic rules
C. don’t wear right clothes D. are good at driving
43. How many traffic accidents may food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the whole year of 2017
A. 38 B. 76 C. 152 D. 250
44. Which of the following is True according to the passage
A.Many companies won’t punish a deliveryman even if he can’t arrive on time.
B.It is very common that a food deliveryman die or get hurt on the road
C. They drive on the wrong side of the road and stop at red lights.
D.If a deliveryman breaks traffic rules , then he cannot work for a whole year.
45. According to the last paragraph, we will know that ________ .
A. Shenzhen is the best place for deliverymen
B. all the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety
C. some cities are trying to help deliverymen follows traffic rules
D. food deliverymen cannot drive in Shenzhen now
五、选词填空
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词用一次)。
brings reminds trusted laughter belonging
Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about 46 ________to a group. However, country music 47______ us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and 48________ one another. It 49 ______ us that the best things in life are free---50________,friends, family and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适
当形式填空。有的需要加助动词.
love hit open be drive
Mr. Green is an American doctor. He 51_________ a doctor since 1996. He is busy every day and has little time to rest, but he 52_________ his job.
On a cold winter day, Mr. Green received a phone call from a woman. She said she needed the doctor’s help. Mr. Green decided 53_________ to the town she lived in right away. It was snowy and there was ice on the road. Suddenly, his car 54__________ a big tree and turned over. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted some help. The door of the house 55___________ by a young woman. To his surprise, she was the patient who had just called him up.
情景运用
根据情景写句子
根据图1完成
A:56
B: Qomolangma.
A:57
B: It is 8,844.43 meters high.
58 (它是最高的山，用any other句式表达）
根据图2完成
A: 59 ？
B:--Yes, I ________.
A: 60
B: It’s fantastic
书面表达
初中生活即将结束，回首三年的初中生活，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己在哪些方面取得了进步。
注意：1.字数100词左右;书写工整；语句通顺连贯。
短文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
一、单项选择
1. They got their prize _______and we all sent our congratulations to them..
A. in excitement B. with excite C. with excitement D. in excite
2. When they arrived the island, they were all attracted by its beauty.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
3. —I think drinking milk is a good way .
—Yes, I agree.
keep health B. to keep health
C. to keep healthy D. keep healthy
4. I like the days ______excitement. That makes the time more excited.
A. filled of B. full of C. fill with D. full with
5. —I think drinking milk is a good way______.
—Yes, I agree.
A. keep health B. to keep health C. to keep healthy D. keep healthy
6.To_____nature is to help ourselves, so let’s work together to make our earth clean.
A.protect B. predict C. provide D. prepare
7. Even in the bad_____, he can find the chance to keep living.
A. conditions B. instructions C. introduction D. instruments
8. The population of China ______ large. About four fifths of the population _______ farmers.
A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are D. is; be
9._______useful the information is!
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What
10.Do you know____ ---Sorry, I don’t know.
A. what’s the population of Japan
B. what the population of Japan is
C. how much of the population of Japan is
D. how many is the population of Japan
11. —Nick is not at school. ________ —He has a cold.
A. Who’s that B. What’s the matter C. How old is he D. How much is it
12. Before World Environment Day came, my classmates and I decided to ________ some signs in our community.
A. put up B. come up C. look up D. grow up
13. —Did you watch the soccer game last night Our school team won the game in the last minute!
—Yes. I was ____ excited ____ I could not fall asleep.
A. as; as B. so; as C. too; to D. so; that
14.—How do you _____ with your classmates
—Very well. They are all friendly and helpful.
get off B.get on C.put off D.put on
--I’m very sorry, Dad. I failed the math test.
--_________. You’ve tried very hard.
A. You’re welcome B. sounds good. C. That’s for sure D. Never mind
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first parent-teacher meeting. This would be the first time that his classmates met his 16 . She had a large scar(疤痕) that 17 nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy felt ashamed and 18 asked why or how she got the 19 .
At the meeting, everyone was happy to meet his mother, 20 the little boy was still embarrassed and hid 21 from everyone. He did, however, overheard a conversation 22 his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked 23 , “Is it okay to ask how you got the scar ”
The mother replied,“When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught 24 . Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of 25 , but I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood 26 from the ceiling(天花板), so I stood over him to 27 him. I was knocked senseless, but fortunately, a firefighter came and saved 28 of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will last, but to this day, I have never 29 what I did.”
The little boy had never 30 the story of his mother’s scar. He ran toward his mother in tears and held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
16.A. father B. friend C. mother D. cousin
17.A. caught B. covered C. appeared D. spread
18.A. ever B. always C. often D. never
19.A. scar B. score C. accident D. sign
20.A. and B. or C. but D. so
21.A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves
22.A. among B. between C. with D. in
23.A. noisily B. silently C. quickly D. carefully
24.A. water B. fire C. electricity D. earthquake
25.A. control B. time C. place D. store
26.A. putting B. falling C. rising D. getting
27.A. protect B. produce C. refuse D. throw
28.A. all B. either C. both D. neither
29.A .remembered B. regretted C. forgot D. disliked
30.A. worked out B. looked after C. heard about D. came up with
三、补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Anna: Dale, what will the weather be like tomorrow
Dale: The weather report says it will be sunny.
Anna: 31 I’m going camping near the river tomorrow.
Dale: Really Who will go with you
Anna: Some of my friends. 32
Dale: I’m free on Sunday but busy on Saturday.
Anna: It’s a pity. 33
Dale: I’ll visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside.
Anna: How will you get there
Dale: I will go there by bike.
Anna: It’s wonderful. 34
Dale: The same to you. Remember to take a camera with you.
Anna: Thanks, I will. By the way, how about going to the bookshop on Sunday
Dale: 35
31. A. You’d better take some exercise. B. That’s good for outdoor activities.
C. We can stay at home and watch a movie. D. Nothing is good to go outside.
32. A. Are you going to the countryside B. Do you agree with me
C. Would you like to join us D. Have you ever been there
33. A. Are you going to help them out B. What did you do for them
C. How long will you stay there D. What will you do tomorrow
34. A. Have a good time! B. Of course!
C. Let’s go for it! D. See you there!
35. A. Nothing much. B. You’re kidding!
C. You are welcome. D. That’s a good idea!
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Miss Georgers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason ”
Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster then sound waves.” “That’s very good,” Miss Georgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Georgers said, “Yes, Kate ”
“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”
36.Miss Georgers was teaching her class ________ .
A. about time zones(时区) B. about sound
C. about electricity D. how to telephone
37. Miss Georgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether ________.
A. sound waves were slower than electricity
B. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles
C. her students had understood her lesson
D. her students could hear her from 75 feet away
38. Tom thought that electricity was ________ .
A. not so fast as sound waves B. slower than sound waves
C. faster than sound waves D. as fast as sound waves
39. Kate thought Tom was wrong because _______ .
A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
B. electricity was slower than sound waves
C. Tom was not good at physics at all
D. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves
40.Whose answer do you think is CORRECT according to the law of physics
A.Tom’s B.Kate’s C. Both A and B D.Neither A nor B
B
It seems that food deliverymen(送货员) are always in haste. We can see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets(头盔) and many of them don’t follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving.
However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. This means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
What makes deliverymen so dangerous The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver the food on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad words from customers.
To make sure that deliverymen drive safely, many cities in China asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he cannot drive to send food for a whole year.
41.The underlined phrase “in haste” means _______ .
A. 意外地 B. 慢慢地 C. 饥饿地 D. 匆忙地
42. The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen _______ .
A. use mobile phones B.break traffic rules
C. don’t wear right clothes D. are good at driving
43. How many traffic accidents may food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the whole year of 2017
A. 38 B. 76 C. 152 D. 250
44. Which of the following is True according to the passage
A.Many companies won’t punish a deliveryman even if he can’t arrive on time.
B.It is very common that a food deliveryman die or get hurt on the road
C. They drive on the wrong side of the road and stop at red lights.
D.If a deliveryman breaks traffic rules , then he cannot work for a whole year.
45. According to the last paragraph, we will know that ________ .
A. Shenzhen is the best place for deliverymen
B. all the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety
C. some cities are trying to help deliverymen follows traffic rules
D. food deliverymen cannot drive in Shenzhen now
五、选词填空
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词用一次)。
brings reminds trusted laughter belonging
Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about 46 ________to a group. However, country music 47______ us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and 48________ one another. It 49 ______ us that the best things in life are free---50________,friends, family and the beauty of nature and the countryside.
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适
当形式填空。有的需要加助动词.
love hit open be drive
Mr. Green is an American doctor. He 51_________ a doctor since 1996. He is busy every day and has little time to rest, but he 52_________ his job.
On a cold winter day, Mr. Green received a phone call from a woman. She said she needed the doctor’s help. Mr. Green decided 53_________ to the town she lived in right away. It was snowy and there was ice on the road. Suddenly, his car 54__________ a big tree and turned over. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted some help. The door of the house 55___________ by a young woman. To his surprise, she was the patient who had just called him up.
情景运用
根据情景写句子
根据图1完成
A:56
B: Qomolangma.
A:57
B: It is 8,844.43 meters high.
58 (它是最高的山，用any other句式表达）
根据图2完成
A: 59 ？
B:--Yes, I ________.
A: 60
B: It’s fantastic
书面表达
初中生活即将结束，回首三年的初中生活，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己在哪些方面取得了进步。
注意：1.字数100词左右;书写工整；语句通顺连贯。
短文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。