2022年人教版中考英语一轮八年级下册综合同步检测（无答案）

八下检测一
一、单项选择
1. ---I have a　　　　　, so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.
---You should listen to the doctor.
A. sore back B. headache C. stomachache D. fever
2.—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.
—Believe in　　　. You’re the best in our club.
A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself
3. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.
—I think you　　　　　have a good rest.
A. should B. need C. may D. mustn’t
4. —The milk looks　　　. Drink some, my boy
—No, thanks. I don’t feel　　　today.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; well D. well; good
5. ---It’s bad for your health to eat　　　　junk food.
---That’s right.We should eat it less.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
6. ---The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t　　　　hope.
---Yes. I think they are very great.
A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for
7. Jenny　　living alone because she feels lonely.
A. was used to B. were used to C. is not used to D. are not used to
8.—Look! Can you see a cat　　　　under the chair —Yeah. How lovely it is!
A. lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie
9. To my　　　　　, he knew nothing about what happened yesterday.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises
10.After　　　some food, they kept on　　　　to the top of the mountain.
A. eating; climbing B. eating; climb C. eat; climbing D. eat; climb
11. ---David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and　　　　　an early childhood school there.
---He is a good boy.
A. clean up　 B. look up 　C. give up　 D. set up
12. ---Our school had to　　　　　the soccer games because of the bad weather, which made students frustrated.
---Oh, what bad luck!
A. put on B. put off C. put away D. put up
13. —I’m new here.
—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can　　　　　you.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
14. ---Hi, Jim. Would you please help me　　the signs on the wall
---Of course!
A. pick up B. look up C. get up D. put up
15. —I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. —__________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not
C. Take it easy D. It’s too bad
二﹑完形填空
Mark was a farmer. He lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone knew he would 16 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 17 the doctor came and examined the sick man. 18 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 19 paper in the village, because no one could write.
The doctor 20 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine 21 him,” he said, “and he’ll soon get 22 .”
Mark’s family and friends did not know 23 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 24 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest hospital. He bought 25 there, and Mark was soon well again.
（ ）16. A. be sorry B. cry C. die D. live
（ ）17. A. later B. late C. ago D. before
（ ）18. A. The sick man B. Mark C. The doctor D. The farmer
（ ）19. A. and B. or C. then D. also
（ ）20. A. picked B. held C. made D. looked
（ ）21. A. to B. with C. at D. for
（ ）22. A. better B. worst C. bad D. good
（ ）23. A. where B. what C. when D. which
（ ）24. A. thought B. caught C. called up D. came up with
（ ）25. A. the paper B. the house C. the medicine D. the village
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.
“Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into the store.
Looking around, she saw a grandma doll that has gray hair and wears a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her own mother.
When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third... the dolls never arrived late, year after year.
“Why always a doll ” This question had been in Amy’s mind until one day her father gave the answer.
Joyce dreamed of having a doll when she was a child herself. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious(珍贵的) one in her eyes.
Recalling her mother’s story, Amy got an idea.
It was Joyce’s 60th birthday. She got a package with a card that read:
Dear Joyce,
I forgot to send you a package that you should have received on your fifth birthday, in 1956. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still want to have it.
Love,
Angel of Joy
Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped (紧抱) the doll that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by her “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.
26. Who was Amy looking for a gift for
A. Her daughter. B. Her mother. C. Her husband. D. Her father.
27. What made Amy think of her mother
A. A pair of glasses. B. A grandma doll.
C. A gift package. D. A birthday card.
28. Why did Amy get a doll on her birthday every year
A. She liked dolls when she was young.
B. Her mother wanted to make her happy.
C. She asked her mother for it.
D. It was her mother’s dream to get a doll.
29. When was Joyce born
A. In 1956. B. In 1961. C. In 1951. D. In 1965.
30. How did Joyce feel when she saw the gift
A. Sad. B. Moved. C. Cold. D. Worried.
B
Knox is part of a special group of dogs. They go to Westport Academy every Tuesday. Westport is a primary and middle school in Baltimore, Maryland. Their students need help with reading. Their reading test scores have been low. The dogs have an important job there. They listen to students read. The program is run by a group called SPCA which works to protect animals.
Organizers at SPCA say reading to animals helps students. It makes them stronger readers. It also makes them more sure of themselves. Katie Flory works for the SPCA. She said when she was a kid, reading out loud was scary for her. “A lot of the kids here feel the same way,” she said. “But with the dogs, they don’t have to worry about that. The dogs do not care if students make a mistake.” Soon, similar programs are popping up across the country.
In 2010, scientists did a study. They studied students who read to dogs once a week for 10 weeks. The scientists found that the students got better at reading. They also felt better about reading aloud. At first, students said they did not like it. Reading out loud made them nervous. By the end, they described it as fun and cool. They said they felt more relaxed when reading to a dog.
The students do not only get to read to dogs. They also learn about how to care for pets. They go on field trips to an animal shelter (救助站). SPCA workers teach them about being kind to animals. Melody Locke is a teacher at Westport. She said she can already see changes because of the program. Her students are more interested in reading now. Also, they are kinder to each other after reading to dogs.
The SPCA hopes the program will continue to grow.
31. What is SPCA
A. A group to protect animals. B. A place to keep dogs.
C. A school to study animals. D. A club to read books.
32. According to Paragraph 2, why do kids read stories to the dogs
A. Because few students at Westport pass reading tests.
B. Because the books they have read are about dogs.
C. Because they have joined in a reading competition.
D. Because it helps kids overcome fears about reading.
33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The changes that the children have got.
B. The abilities of getting on with dogs.
C. The feeling after children keep a dog.
D. The difficulties the scientists are facing.
34. Besides reading, what else have children learnt from SPCA
A. They’ve learnt how to prepare for school field trips.
B. They’ve learnt how to be kind to animals and other kids.
C. They’ve learnt the ways to get higher listening scores.
D. They’ve learnt the rules to organize fun and cool programs.
35. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the text
A. To tell us to read aloud at a younger age.
B. To introduce the reading program of SPCA.
C. To encourage every kid to own a dog.
D. To teach us how to be kind to animals.
四、选词填空
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次) 。
surprise, himself , most, stopped , lying
At 9:00a.m. yesterday, Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 36_______ on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Pin, 37_______ the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected 38_______ or all if the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his39________, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about40_______. He only thought about saving a life.”
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词.
write, catch , take, tell, save
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climbers, Aron is used to 41__________ risks, this is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.
On April 26, Aron’s arm 42__________ under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would do something 43_________ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off his right arm. Then with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he 44_________a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron 45__________ the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountains climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
五、据情景完成句子
A:Tom, （图1）
B:Sure ,Mom. (我能先写作业么？）
A: Of course! Don’t forget it.
An hour later.........
A: Tom,You looks unhappy.What’s wrong with you
3.B: （图2）What should I do？
4.A:Well, ？
（你为什么不给他打个电话并且好好交流一下呢？）
5.B：You are right . （谢谢你的建议）
六、书面表达
每个人都经历过童年，小时候的一些瞬间总是令人难以忘怀，那段无忧无虑、快乐无比的日子在我们的记忆中也将永不褪色……请根据提示以My childhood memory为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文，向大家讲述你童年发生的故事。
1．When did it happen
2．What was your memory