Unit 1单元小练
班级:__________ 学号:__________ 成绩:__________
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1. Mother wants us _________ successful in the future. So she makes us _________ hard every day.
A. to work B. to be, work C. to be, to work D. be, work
2. I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s really dangerous.
A. not playing B. not to play C. don’t play D. to not play
3. We can _________ robots _________ help us do housework.
A. use, for B. use, to C. used, for D. used, to
4. She lives _________ in the house, but she doesn’t feel _________ at all.
A. lonely, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, alone D. alone, lonely
5. I don’t know _________ her. I forget the arrival time of her flight.
A. where to meet B. how to meet C. when I to meet D. when to meet
6. --- Where did he go --- He went to another store _________.
A. to buy pencils B. for buying pencils C. buy pencils D. buying pencils
7. The children decide _________ their school yard this Friday afternoon.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned
8. --- The T-shirt looks nice on you. How much does it _________
--- I just _________ ten dollars for it.
A. take; afforded B. cost; paid C. cost; spent D. spend; cost
9. Robert often asks us _________ his Chinese, so his Chinese is better than before.
A. help him B. to help him C. to help with D. helps him with
10. I bought a pair of glasses _________ see the blackboard clearly.
A. so that B. so to C. in order to D. in order for
二、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
My dad seemed nervous today! We were driving to the store to get some last-minute things ___11___ a big dinner in our house when he got a phone call. An important customer (顾客) of my dad’s company would come to our house and my dad had not met ___12___ at all.
As we drove to the store, we ___13___ an old man at the side of the road. He had a flat tire(瘪的轮胎) Normally, my dad would stop, ___14___ this time he said, “We’re too busy right now!”
About half ___15___ hour later, we finished buying the things. When we were heading back home from supermarket, we saw the old man still there ___16___ on the tire. This time, my dad pulled the car over and we got out. “Do you have ___17___ trouble, sir he asked. “Yes,” said the old man. “I ___18___ get the wheel off. Many people passed by. You are the person ___19___ has stopped to help me.”
In no time, the old wheel ___20___ for a new one by my dad an me. The man saw that we were pretty messy, and he wanted ___21___ money to us. Of course, my dad said no. We made our way home. At about 6 p.m., the doorbell rang, and my father answered the door. He was shocked. It was the old man with the flat tire!
The old man felt as ___22___ as my father did. He shook my father’s hand ___23___ and said, “As I see it, the deal is done! You’re a nice person and you have taught your son well.”
Of course, my dad just does ___24___ he can to help others, and he never expects anything in return. But it often happens that ___25___ we do the right thing, the right thing happens to us.
11. A. at B. for C. on D. with
12. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
13. A. notice B. are noticing C. have noticed D. noticed
14. A. but B. or C. so D. as
15. A. a B. an C. the D. /
16. A. to work B. to working C. working D. works
17. A. some B. few C. any D. many
18. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
19. A. which B. who C. whom D. where
20. A. was changed B. changed C. change D. is changed
21. A. pay B. to pay C. paying D. paid
22. A. surprised B. more surprised C. surprisedly D. surprising
23. A. excited B. more excited C. most excited D. excitedly
24. A. why B. how C. what D. when
25. A. before B. when C. unless D. although
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
It amazed me-every time I saw Joe, he was smiling. It didn’t matter whether he had to ___26___ at a stop light, or if the service at the bank stopped just before he got there. Joe ___27___ smiled. It made me wonder why he seemed so ___28___ every day.
Having observed(观察) Joe with other people, I also ___29___ something else. Joe asked people how they were doing and really seemed to listen to their ___30___. Besides, he offered to help those in any way he could.
It made me think... What if I tried to smile more A(h) ___31___ began when I went to supermarket. I smiled as I went up and down the aisles(过道), and people I didn’t even ___32___ smiled back at me. Some even greeted! The little kid in the cart(购物车)who was giving his mother a ___33___ time saw me smile and stopped crying…… and, you guessed it. He made a shy attempt at a smile.
As I drove home, I was smiling. I ___34___ what I had just learnt. Now I know a smile is a small thing, but what if we were all to try to smile a few more times each day I couldn’t believe how great I felt. ___35___ in my life had changed, but maybe it had. For what I learnt was that such a small thing could raise up not only my spirits, but those around me as well.
26 A. laugh B. look C. wait D. walk
27. A. always B. seldom C. hardly D. never
28. A. naughty B. happy C. lonely D. bored
29. A. decided B. hated C. noticed D. disagreed
50. A. answers B. complaints C. excuses D. messages
31. A. experiment B. example C. project D. programme
32. A. meet B. touch C. know D. contact
33. A. spare B. wonderful C. hard D. pleasant
34. A. worried about B. looked over C. talked over D. thought about
33. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D. Anything
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of the students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed. Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning, don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees. If there is fire, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning(溺水), don’t get into the water if you can’t swim. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
36. There are ________ ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3
37. Which is NOT mentioned as a reason why students like the self-protection lesson
A. Because there are no tests.
B. Because they can learn how to save lives.
C. Because there are many interesting activities.
D. Because they know how to stop danger before happening.
38. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you according to the passage
A. I will keep calm and cry for help.
B. I will remember the bicycle number.
C. I won’t let the rider go until l call my parents.
D. I will remember riders appearance and tell the police.
39. If your house is on fire, you must _________.
A. put dry things on your body
B. take the lift to leave the house quickly
C. take everything you have and then run away
D. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
40. Where is this passage probably from
A. A notebook. B. A storybook. C. A School newspaper. D. An advertisement.
B
People volunteer for many reasons. For many teenagers, they are asked to do volunteer work, because many high schools now ask students to finish some volunteer work hours before they can graduate(毕业). But there are many other reasons why it is a good idea for teenagers to do volunteer work. Volunteering is a great way to find a new interest or a possible job, make friends and have fun. And they can get experience to make it easier for themselves to get into a university.
What kind of volunteer work is good for teenagers The best way to choose is to sit down and make a list. On their list, teenagers should write down their hobbies and interests, what skills they have, what kind of things they want to learn more, and how much time they want to use to do volunteer work. To help to decide what to do, they can think about if they would like to work in public or behind the scenes, and if they would like to have rich experiences or would like to do one thing.
Where to find volunteer work in your city There are many ways that can help you find teenager volunteer work in your city. Many cities have a community volunteer office where you can look for all kinds of one-time or ongoing volunteer work. Most service clubs put information about their volunteer needs on their websites, or you can always call them to see if they are looking for volunteers. In the United States, you can also look for suitable volunteer work on www.volunteermatch.org.
Volunteering is a wonderful way for teenagers to become more active in their community, and they can get skills and experience for the future. Teenagers should be encouraged to do different volunteer work to find which is the best for them. A few years later, they will find benefits from their volunteer work.
41. For many teenagers, why do they have to do volunteer work now
A. Many high schools are now asking students to finish some volunteer work hours before they can graduate.
B. Volunteering is a great way to find a new interest or a possible job.
C. They can make friends and have fun.
D. They can get experience to make it easier for themselves to get into a university.
42. What is the best way to choose good volunteer work for teenagers
A. Go out of the room and go to the public places.
B. Think about if they would like to be outdoors or inside.
C. Sit down and make a list.
D. Write down their hobbies and interests.
43. The underline word “ongoing” in Paragraph 3 means _________.
A. 短期的 B. 长期的 C. 一次性的 D. 正在举行的
44. In which way can NOT you find volunteer work in America
A. Go to the community volunteer office to find one-time or ongoing volunteer work.
B. Find information about volunteer needs on the website of service clubs.
C. Call the service clubs to see if they are looking for volunteers.
D. Look for suitable volunteer work on www.zgzgz.org.
45. Which is the following is NOT true
A. Many teenagers are made to do volunteer work.
B. They should decide what kind of volunteer work they want to do before looking for it.
C. You can only find volunteer work in your area.
D. Teenagers benefit a lot even many years later after their volunteer work.
五、阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分,E涂AB。)
There are many people who need to be helped around us. And helping those in need can make the world better. Now more and more young people are willing to give a hand to those in need. ____46____ Here are some ways to help others.
____47____ Volunteers visit homes for the old people and orphans (孤儿), or care for the people who have no home. They also plant trees, pick up rubbish and clean public places.
Unlike traditional voluntary work, skill-based(以技术为基础的) voluntary work needs volunteers to learn about the job or have special lessons for it. ____48____ They have history lessons so that they can introduce some historical knowledge to visitors.
____49____ But it shows our care for others and changes the way we look at ourselves. Voluntary work gives us a chance to think about what we have, and what is important in our life. ____50____
A. For example, in China many children work as guides in museums in summer holiday.
B. Maybe this is the reason why more and more people like being volunteers.
C. As we know, voluntary work takes up our time and can be difficult sometimes.
D. Do you want to join them
E. The traditional way is to use free time to help people in need.
六、语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Dear Mr.Wang
We are writing to ask for your p__________ (51) to hold an English Comer activity.
In order to o__________ (52) our students more activities to practise speaking English, we are going to o__________ (53) an English Corner on the playground in front of our school library. We think it is better to have the activity on Friday afternoons. After school, students can go to take part in it. In the English Corner, students can not only e__________ (54) their ideas in English, but also make new friends and learn from each other. Could you please agree to have this activity
Could we put up a poster on the school notice board Also, we would like to r__________(55) money in the community next to our school. Is it OK for us to do that We are really looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Class 8
七、完成句子(每空1分,满分30分)
56. 你每周都花点时间在地铁做义务劳动吗
Do you spend some time __________ __________ __________ in the subway every week
57. 这个好消息使他振奋起来。
The good news __________ __________ __________.
58. 我们应该主动帮助那些需要帮助的人。
We should __________ __________ help those people __________ __________.
59. 很多残疾人在听说方面有困难。
Many disabled people __________ __________ __________ and __________.
60. 这位女孩常受尽痛苦的折磨,而我们都是健康的好学生。
The girl __________ __________ pain, while we are all students __________ __________ __________.
61. 你能帮帮我吗
Can you __________ __________ __________ __________?
62. 明天早上,我们会有足够多的食物吃。
Tomorrow morning, we’ll have __________ __________ __________ __________.
63. 青少年是指在13到19岁之间的年轻人。
Teenagers are young people __________ __________ 13 __________ 19.
KEYS:
1-10: BBBDD ABBCC
11-25: BBDAB CCDBA BADCB
26-35: CABCA ACCDB
36-40: BCCDC
41-45: ACBDC
46-50: DEACB
51-55: permission offer organize express raise
56. doing voluntary work
57. raised his spirits
58. offer to, in need
59. have difficulty hearing, speaking
60. suffers from, in good health
61. give me a hand
62. enough food to eat
63. aged from, to8