学生： 教师：
年级 : 初三 科目 : 英语 日期：
课程主题： 中考一轮复习：7A U1-U4
教学目标： 1.复习并掌握7A U1-U4词汇（读音、拼写、词义、词性） 2.复习时间介词、人称代词的用法
中考一轮复习：7A U1-U4
温故知新
【中考80句】(一)
1. 他们正在讨论如何处理这个问题。
They __________________________________________________ this problem.
2. 他习惯和朋友通过微信来交流。
He ____________________________________________________ on WeChat.
3. 为什么不上网搜寻一下信息呢？
_____________________________________________________ on the Internet.
4. 这次，你最好不要拒绝参加这次会议。
This time, you’d ___________________________________________________.
5. 你介意和我一起编首曲子吗？
Do you ___________________________________________________________.
6. 我忍不住吃光了所有的水果沙拉。
I couldn’t _________________________________________________________.
7. 在工作中我们应该尽力避免犯同样的错误。
We should ________________________________________________in our work.
8. 对于我们而言，学会和他人紧密合作是必要的。
It’s __________________________________________________________others.
考点解析
考纲要求
内容 要求
7A U1-U4词汇 掌握（C）
时间介词、人称代词 应用（D）
知道（A）： 识别和记忆学习内容，是对知识的初步认识。
理解（B）： 初步把握学习内容的由来、意义和主要特征，是对知识的一般认识。
掌握（C）： 以某一学习的内容为重点，联系其他相关内容，解决简单的物理问题，是对知识较深入的认识。
应用（D）： 以某一学习的内容为重点，综合其他相关内容，解决新情景下的简单物理问题， 是对知识较系统的认识。
教学目标、重点、难点
1. 教学目标
（1）复习并掌握7A U1-U4词汇（读音、拼写、词义、词性）
（2）复习时间介词、人称代词的用法
2. 教学重点
（1）灵活运用7A U1-U4的单词
（2）掌握并且能够灵活运用时间介词、人称代词的用法
3. 教学难点
（1）灵活运用7A U1-U4的单词
（2）掌握并且能够灵活运用时间介词、人称代词的用法
课程设计表
多元导入
趣味导入
中考作文万能句式（一）
Since..., it’s a great pleasure to invite you to...鉴于......，我很高兴邀请你来......
E.g. Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it's a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us.
鉴于你对中国民间艺术有着极大热情，我很高兴邀请你加入我们。
新知精讲
Part 1 7A U1重点单词用法
1.grade
n.年级 He is in ____________Nine this year.
n..等级 She got good___________ in her exams.
2.reading
n.阅读 We can get a lot from_____________.
read (read, read) v. __________often, and you can learn much.
reader 读者 n. Writers now always try to satisfy______________.
3.after school/class at school in class （在课上） in the class （在班上）
4.be good at sth/doing do well in sth./doing sth.
5.over
adv.穿过 Put it down ____________ there.
adv.落下，倒下 He is careless enough to knock things_____________.
It’s easy to fall__________ on snowy days.
adv.结束 Classes are __________at 11:15 in the morning.
adv再，重新 Let’s start all __________again
prep 在......上面 She put a blanket __________the sleeping child.
prep 悬在.....上方 They held a large umbrella ___________ her.
prep 穿越 ,从一边到另一边 There’s a bridge _________ the river.
prep遍及 all __________the world
prep多于 He stayed in hospital for _________a month.
6.dancing have ____________lessons
dance v dancer n We are having _______(dance). We want to be _______(dance)
7.swimming go __________
swim v swimmer n
8.age
He passed away at the ______of 60 Lucy is a girl of my___________.
9.hobby hobbies
10. everyone 在否定句中表部分否定
Not _________likes telling jokes.
11. glasses
This pair of ___________isn’t suitable for me. Please give me another pair.
glass 玻璃杯（可数）玻璃（不可数） The window is made of glass. 窗户是由玻璃制成的。
12.I live with my family in Beijing.
He with his family _______(live) in Beijing.
Part 2 7A U2 重要单词用法
1. true adj. 真的，真实的 come true 变为现实，成为事实(无被动)
truth n. 事实，真相 tell the truth 说实话 truly adv.
例：At last, my dreams _________________(come) true.
Who do you think is not telling the ______________(true)
I ______________(true) saw the situation improving rapidly.
2. else 另外，其他 (位于特殊疑问词或不定代词之后)
例：Who ________________(else, others) will be suitable for the post
The bike must belong to someone_____________(else, others).
3. match n. 比赛, 火柴 ---- matches watch a football match
v. 使相配，使相称(go well with) sth match sth
4. time 次数 （once 一次 // twice 两次 // some times 几次）
时间 What’s the time = What time is it 几点？
It’s time for sth. / It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该做某事了。
Sometime某时 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times几次
例：I will go to the Summer Palace ____________ next month.
He has been to the Summer Palace _______________.
He will spend ______________ on his homework.
It is the first time that he __________________(fly) to Beijing.
重点词组、句型用法
1. What about doing sth. = How about doing sth. (表建议)（在该句型中用some）
例：What about _______________(join) the club
How about _____________
A. anything tasty B. tasty anything C. something tasty D. tasty something
2. make sb. do sth. = have sb. do sth. = let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
例：Let you and me ______________(are) friends.
What will the people have the robot ______________(do) in the future
The children in the past were made ______________(work) for many hours.
3. Reading is fun. (动名词做主语)
例：Swimming or running ___________(be) good for us.
Swimming and running __________(be) good for us.
___________(wear) blue clothes __________(be) good for our mind and body.
4. like doing sth = love doing sth = enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
5. What does he look like // What is he like // How does he look 询问性格、长相
What does he like 询问爱好
What is he = What does he do = What’s his job 询问职业
例：__________ is the woman over there --- She is a teacher.
__________ is the woman over there --- She is my teacher.
A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where
--- ___________ --- He is patient and practical.
A. What is the boy like B. What is the boy
C. What does the boy like D. How does the boy look like
6. I hope his dream comes true.
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hope + 宾语从句
hope for success = hope to be successful 希望成功
例：We hope _________________________the city one day.
A. him to visit B. him will visit C. to visit D. he visit
【典型例题】
1.[2018·南京] Some people enjoy_______out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.
A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent
2. [2017·上海] Last week the students went skating and enjoyed_________(them) very much.
3. _________ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
4. [2018·青岛] Larry hopes________his English, so he keeps practising it every day.
A.to solve B.solving C.to improve D.improving
5. [2018·河北改编] Gary is the best singer in my class. No one _______sings so well.
A.else B.other C.other’s D.else’s
6. [2018·恩施改编] —My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.
—___________.
A.My pleasure. B.Have a good time! C.Help yourselves. D.Thank you.
7. [2018·德阳] — ________do you have a meeting
—Once a week.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often
【变式练习】
词汇
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1. I have a dog. I am its____________ (主人).
2. [2018·南京一模] As a________(爱好) and a way of exercising, more and more young people enjoy cycling at weekends in China.
3. My father likes________(住) in the country every summer.
4. [2018·宿迁改编] As a wonderful volleyball___________(运动员), Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.
5. —Do you know the ___________ (可爱的) girl —Yes, she is my cousin, Yuyu.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. He is good at Art, but he isn’t good at____________ (run).
7. Every student in my class______________ (study) hard.
8. Her___________ (hobby) are music, reading and handicraft.
9. Cindy and Jack____________ (be) from England.
10. [2018·滨州] Liu Chuanjian, the captain of Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 flight, is considered to be one of our national _____________(hero).
Part 3 7A U3 重要单词用法
1. meeting ①“会见”的动名词 ②“会议，集会”，可数名词
—v. —(过去式) —(过去分词)
2. building ①“建造”的动名词 ②“建筑物，房子，楼房”，可数名词
—v. —(过去式) —(过去分词)
3. foot (n. 脚)—(pl.) ____________
4. diary (n.“日记”)—(pl.) ____________
5. so (conj.)因此，所以； (adv.)如此，这么，非常
1) so表示“所以”时，不能和because连用。
2) It’s an easy question that many students answer correctly.(如此)
so little water 这么少的水
such little sheep这么小的羊
so many/much/little/few 这么多/少
6. get (vt.)得到； (linking v.)变得
get —(过去式) —(过去分词)__________
到达某地 get to sp.=arrive at sp. 小地点=reach sp.
in sp. 大地点
get here/there/home 到这儿/那儿/家
1) He gets (health) because he eats more vegetables and less meat.
2) I’d rather (get) that book as my birthday present.
7. borrow (vt.) 借用，借（进）
1) —Could I the bike you Mine is broken.
—Sorry, Amy it just now. So I can’t it you.
2) —Where is your book
—It’s at Amy’s home. Amy it for 3 days.
Amy it 3 days ago.
8. Who’s that man in a white shirt
后置定语
The man in a white shirt is Mr. Wu.
white
9. This is Kitty, I think.=I think this is Kitty.
注意：I think 要注意否定前置；其他人称+think 不需要否定前置。
Mum thinks my red sweater and blue jeans are not bad.
I think反义疑问句：肯定否定看前面的主句，主语看后面的从句。
I think they will leave, won’t they
I don’t think she will leave, will she
其他人称+think反义疑问句：直接看前面的主句
Mum thinks they will leave, doesn’t she
10. I want to say hello to her.
say hello/sorry/goodbye/thanks to sb. 向某人问好/道歉/道别/道谢
say sth.to sb. 强调说话的内容
tell sb. sth. 强调告诉别人一些情况
talk to/with sb. about… 强调和别人进行交谈
speak to sb. 强调说话这一动作方式或语言
11. It takes me about half an hour to get to school.
take—(过去式) —(过去分词) —(动名词)
a)“花费”
It take(s) sb. to do sth.
It cost(s) sb. to do sth.
spend(s) / doing sth. /on sth.
cost—(过去式) —(过去分词)
spend—(过去式) —(过去分词)
b)“带走,带去”
→ (反义词) bring“带来”—(过去式) —(过去分词)
bring/take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物 take sb.to sp. 把某人带到某地去
c) “乘坐” take a bus to sp.
12. Thanks for your letter.
Thank you for sth. 为某事感谢某人
Thank you for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事
Thank you for me. = Thanks for your . (help) 感谢你帮助我。
thankful (adj.) be thankful (=grateful) to sb. for sth. 因为某事感激某人
13. Our playground is in front of the classrooms.
in front of 外部的前面
in the front of 内部的前面
—Who is the man the bus (在……的前面) —He’s the bus driver.
Part 4 7A U4 重要单词用法
1.start vi./ vt. Our school starts/ ends (vi.不能用被动语态) at 8:00 a.m.
start with… 以…开始 start (短动词) －be on (长动词)
例题：You are late, the meeting__ _ for ten minutes.
A. has started B. started C. has been on D. has been started
2.get ready for sth／be ready for为…准备好
ready adj，准备好，准备完毕 get ready to do sth准备做… get sth ready for… 为…准备好…
3. I always need a good rest.
need to do sth需要做…
sth need to be done／sth need doing某事需要去做
---Oh, How terrible your shoes smell! They need _ (wash).
---Ok, mum, but l need (finish) my homework first.
4.Some dogs just don't know how to have fun.
特殊疑问词+不定式作宾语
have fun /have a good time /enjoy oneself doing sth很高兴做某事
例题： 1. good time they have climbing the mountain!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
2. fun they had flying the kites!
A. What a great B. How a great C. What great D. How great
5.do morning exercises做早操 do eye exercises做眼保健操
do English exercises做英语练习 do /take some exercise锻炼
6.We practise after school on Wednesday afternoon.
practise doing sth.
The boys often practise____(paint) after school.
7.Sandy doesn't have much time to play tennis.
have no/enough /much/a lot of time to do sth.
have time for sth.
My parents always have no time____(have) dinner with me.
8.We always have too much homework.
too much+不可数名词 too many+可数名词 much too+形容词/副词原级
watch TV too much worry too much
It is________ noisy here, the people dancing in the evening make _______ noise.
【典型例题】
Peter will________ you_________the building and you can meet everyone.
lend; to B. show; around C. compare; with D. brush; off
Don’t know where your kids are in the house Turn off the Internet and they’ll _____quickly.
get up B. stand up C. show up D. hurry up
—What are _______ in the museum
—Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.
on time B. on business C. on sale D. on show
_______, Bill! It’s time to go to school.
Wake up B. Look up C. Make up D. Turn up
Sam is sleeping. Don’t _______.
wake up him B. wake him up C. to wake up him D. to wake him up
[2018·盐都一模] I will spend as much time as I can______English during this summer holiday.
practise speaking B. practise listening C. practising speaking D.practising listening
[2018·响水模拟] —How long can a person ______a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Beijing
—For an hour.
keep B. get C. borrow D. lend
—Can I _______ a dictionary from you, Lucy
—Sorry, I don’t have one.
borrow B. lend C. keep D. get
—Could you please________ me your notebook, Grace
—Certainly. Here you are.
borrow B. to borrow C. lend D. to lend
[2018·桂林改编] It often takes me two hours_______ my homework in the evening.
do B. doing C. to do D. did
【变式练习】
词汇
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1. I think we have ___________(乐趣) when we draw pictures.
2. [2018·大丰一模] We’ve got into the habit of keeping_________(日记) every day.
3. Every morning, my mother always gets everything___________(准备) for me when I get up.
4. My father likes watching TV. It can tell him a lot about the__________(世界).
5. [2018·安徽] Please think __________ (两次) before you hand in your paper.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. The children always have fun_________(talk) to each other.
7. Thousands of people lost their __________ (life) in the disaster.
8. He is very humorous. He often tells us____________ (fun) jokes.
9. Lucy has a _________ (dance) lesson every week.
10. ________(luck), no one was hurt, but the smoke from the fire rose straight up in the air.
课堂检测
Section 1 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We have a__________(sport) meeting once a year in our school.
2. I like swimming very much and it makes me_________(feel) great.
3. The boy and his father go_________ (swim) every weekend.
4. [2018·云南] The young should learn to make decisions by ________ (they).
5. —Do you enjoy__________(listen) to English songs —Yes, of course.
6.The bags on the ground are those_______(swim).
7._________your family usually _______( go) to see your grandparents
8. How about _______ (begin)_______(play)computer games now
9. The children always have fun___________(talk) to each other.
10. Thousands of people lost their__________ (life) in the disaster.
11. He is very humorous. He often tells us __________ (fun) jokes.
12. __________(luck), no one was hurt, but the smoke from the fire rose straight up in the air.
Section 2 单项选择题
1. —Your best friend is really talented _________ learning foreign languages.
—Yes, he is also good ________ other subjects.
A.in; with B.at; for C.in; at D.at; to
2. Molly goes to work ________car, not ___________the train.
A. by; by B. in; in C. by; in D. on; by
3. Look at the boys. How hard _______work! We should learn from_________.
A. they; theirs B. their; them C. them; them D. they; them
4.[2018·泰州一模] —How about going to a movie tonight
—OK. I think Monster Hunt 2(《捉妖记2》) is a good choice. I heard Huba in this movie is very________.
A.cute B.bored C.ugly D.shy
5. She said she hoped___________ her daughter.
A.to see B.you to see C.seeing D.see
6.[2018·射阳一模] We have friends to help us fight against pollution, and trees are one of______.
A.themselves B.they C.their D.them
7. Nanjing is ________away from Wu xi. You can go there by train.
A.175 kilometers far B. far 175 kilometers
C.175 kilometers near D.175 kilometers
8. My friends goes _______school by bus, but he walks ______home after school.
A .to; to B.to;/ C./;to D./;/
9. I like to talk ________my friend _______the phone.
A. with; in B. with; with C. to; use D. to; on
10.[2018·徐州] —Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I___________drink coffee.
A.seldom B.often C.only D.always
11. Will you please come ____, Mr. Smith ---Sure.
A. by the way B. on the way C. in the way D. this way
12. [2018·乌鲁木齐] Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ______9:00 a.m. ________the morning of June 18.
A.at; in B.at; on C.on; in D.on; on
13. ---- Shall we go shopping now
---- oh, it’s 8 a.m. now. I’m afraid the shop _____ at this time of the day. Let’s go there later.
A. opens B. is open C. closes D. is closed
14. ---- May I come in
---- _______ . The teachers are having a meeting now.
A.No, you needn't B. No, you can't C. Yes, you can D. Yes, you need.
15. ——______does Sandy ______ ——She looks very thin.
A. How; look B. What; like C. How; like D. What; look
16. I like drinking hot coffee ______ milk ______a cold winter morning.
A. with; in B. with; on C. for; in D. for; on
17.[2018·泰州一模] The man has_________ friends in this city, so he often stays at home.
A.a few B.few C.little D.a little
——_______ ——He's very well. Thank you.
How is your father B. What does the man like
C. How does he play the game D. What is your father
19. ho teaches you and ______Chinese in our school this term Maybe Mr. Wu does.
A. our B.us C. ourselves D. we.
20. ——_______ everyone _______in the classroom when the class begins every day
——No, some boys_______.
Is; stay; aren’t B. Does; stay; doesn’t C. Is; /; aren’t D. Does; /don’t
要点回顾
Part 1 介词用法
介词 用法 example
In the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening
In 2016
In January/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/ September/October/November/December
In spring/summer/autumn/winter
The class will start in two minutes.
On 1 October
On Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday
On a cold morning/ on Monday morning/ on the afternoon of October 31
On Children’s day/ Mother’s day
At 6 o’clock/at noon/ at midnight
At the age of 13/at 13 (years old)
at Christmas/ New Year/ the Spring Festival/the Dragon Boat Festival
2.不加介词
this, that, last, next, every, one, yesterday, today, tomorrow, tonight，all，most等词之前一般不加介词。如，
this morning 今天早晨 （on）that day在那天 （that day更常用些）
last week 上周 next year明年
the next month第二个月（以过去为起点的第二个月，next month以现在为起点的下个月）
every day每天 one morning一天早晨
yesterday afternoon昨天下午 tomorrow morning明天早晨
all day/morning/night整天/整个早晨/整晚（等于the whole day/morning/night）
课后练习
Section 1【动词填空100题】(一):（1* 10）
1. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you _______(know) the place of interest very well.
2. What should I pay attention to __________________(improve) my English study
3. The boy his teacher paid much attention to ___________(improve) a lot in the test at last.
4. The charity show he devoted much time to__________(prove) to be a success.
5. Never___________(give) up easily is the key to success.
6. ________the tourists______(remind) to take some warm clothes during the trip during the trip
7. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have_______(find) your house.
8. He was made _________(finish)the job before sunset. He had nothing to do but_________(try) his best.
9. I can’t imagine ____________(live) in a world without colors.
10.He ____________(offer) some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake.
Section 2 单项选择：（1* 10）
[2020·天津] I bought a present for . I hope you like .
A.your; this B.yours; that C.you; it D.you; one
2. [2020·青海] —Why don’t you find some workers to repair the machines
—Well, of them want to do such a low-paid job.
A.a few B.few C.some D.little
3. [2020·广元] The accident happened a cold morning but luckily, no one was injured.
A.at B.on C.in D.of
4. [2020·乐山] —Where shall we eat tonight
—Let’s call Jack. He knows the best places to go.
A.seldom B.always C.only D.never
5. [2020·盐城] Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
6. [2021·原创] It is easier for people who have the same to be good friends.
A.name B.game C.hobby D.reason
7. [2020·南京一模] —What is your brother going to do after he from the university
—He once told me he wanted to get further study at Tsinghua University.
graduates B.graduated C.is graduating D.will graduate
[2020·天津] I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope on the moon one day.
walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk
9. [2020·北京] — do you visit your grandparents, Tom —Twice a month.
A. How much B. How often C. How long D.How soon
10.[2020·连云港]—What a sunny day! Why not go cycling — .
A. No, I don’t mind B. You’d better not
C.That sounds great D. It’s my pleasure
Section 3 完形填空[2020·黄冈]：（1* 15）
Father’s Love
As a young man, Jack was an excellent artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a serious stomachache. Thinking it was only some 11 disease(疾病), Jack and his wife didn’t take the boy to the hospital. But the boy 12 suddenly that night.
Jack realized that if he took his son to the hospital in time, the boy’s death could be 13 . So he always felt guilty(内疚的). Even worse, a short time later his wife left him, 14 him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Jack could 15 , and he turned to alcohol(酒精) for help. Soon Jack became an alcoholic.
Gradually, his health and life became 16 and Jack began to lose everything he owned—his land, house, etc. 17 Jack died alone in a small bar(酒吧). Hearing of Jack’s death, I thought, “What a waste of life! What a complete(彻底的) 18 !”
19 time went by, I began to change my earlier simple judgement(评价). I knew Jack’s now adult son, Bill. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most 20 men I have ever known. I saw the love between Bill and his children. I thought that Bill’s kindness and caring must come from 21 .
I hadn’t heard Bill talk much 22 his father. One day, I asked him what on earth(究竟) his father had done so that he became such a special person. Bill said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, my father came into my 23 every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘love you, Son.’”
Tears came to my eyes as I 24 I was a fool before. I had ever thought Jack was a complete failure. He didn’t leave valuable things behind, 25 he was a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.
11.A.terrible B.common C.unusual D.heavy
12.A.died B.left C.disappeared D.woke
13.A.chosen B.refused C.avoided D.canceled
14.A.throwing B.telling C.forgetting D.leaving
15.A.stand B.understand C.get D.find
16.A.better B.weaker C.worse D.finer
17.A.Finally B.Normally C.Firstly D.Slowly
18.A.illness B.problem C.failure D.trouble
19.A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.As
20.A.careful B.loving C.humorous D.hard-working
21.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere
22.A.about B.to C.with D.for
23.A.classroom B.sitting-room C.bathroom D.bedroom
24.A.remembered B.regarded C.agreed D.realized
25.A.and B.so C.but D.or
Section 4 阅读理解 :（2* 5）
[2020南京一模]
The UN Environment Programme says that raising temperatures could mean the end of some migrating （迁徙） animals．
Migrating animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold area into winter to warmer ones. Birds may fly from one part of the world to another, perhaps stopping at feeding grounds on the way. Whales and turtles travel through huge areas of ocean．A report says that changes in any one of the places where these animals stay can cause serious problems．"Obviously these animals have developed their traveling ways over thousands of years. But weather changes much greater over the next 25 to 50 years. And it is impossible for these animals to change their habits fast enough，" said the report writer Dr. Robert Hepworth．
Turtles are hit hardest by rising temperatures. Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, Turtles have far more female eggs than male ones. In parts of Malaysia, Turtles are only giving birth to female babies. And some turtles are more probable to develop cancer as the waters get warmer．
With birds，the main problem is the harm to important areas at the end of their travels or at resting places along the way．About one﹣fifth of immigration birds are now in danger because of these changes, including rising sea levels, land loss and more strong storms．
Some other animals are now in great danger．or example, the North Atlantic Right Whale is losing their food because of the changing ocean flows；The White﹣Nose Dolphin is out﹣competed （淘汰） by other kinds in warmer waters．
The report is not all bad news. Even with the temperature changing, protecting the environment can still help migrating animals return．"We need governments to start taking action all over the world. The clock is ticking. We should make full use of every minute." said Dr.Hepworth. And now some projects are already working! Whales are changing their feeding habits , finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat．
Which part of a newspaper made this passage come from？
A．Popular Science． B．Art Style．
C． Weather Report． D． Teenage Problem．
27. Why does this raising temperature mean the end of some migrating animals？
A．They stop moving through several environments．
B．They can't suit the changes during their travelling．
C．Their travelling habits will be changed fast enough．
D．They keep flying from one part of the world to another．
28. What is the result of the warning according to the passage？
A．The North Atlantic Right Whale may find new food．
B．Some turtles may develop cancer with the warm waters．
C．1/5 of migrating birds change their feeding habits．
The White﹣Nosed Dolphin may have only female babies．
What does the underlined sentence "The clock is ticking" mean？
A．It takes time to achieve the project．
B．It may be too late to save the world．
C．It's time to solve the problems at once．
D．It's important to stop animals from returning．
30. What's the main topic of the passage？
A．Ways to prevent world warming．
B．Steps to save the animals in danger．
C．Animals' competition with other for food．
D．Effect of rising temperatures on migrating animals．
第1页/ 共1页
2022-04-03学生： 教师：
年级 : 初三 科目 : 英语 日期：
中考一轮复习：7A U1-U4
温故知新
【中考80句】(一)
1. 他们正在讨论如何处理这个问题。
They __________________________________________________ this problem.
2. 他习惯和朋友通过微信来交流。
He ____________________________________________________ on WeChat.
3. 为什么不上网搜寻一下信息呢？
_____________________________________________________ on the Internet.
4. 这次，你最好不要拒绝参加这次会议。
This time, you’d ___________________________________________________.
5. 你介意和我一起编首曲子吗？
Do you ___________________________________________________________.
6. 我忍不住吃光了所有的水果沙拉。
I couldn’t _________________________________________________________.
7. 在工作中我们应该尽力避免犯同样的错误。
We should ________________________________________________in our work.
8. 对于我们而言，学会和他人紧密合作是必要的。
It’s __________________________________________________________others.
答案. 1. are discussing about how to deal with 2. is used to chatting with friends
3. Why not search for information 4. better not refuse to attend this meeting
5. mind making up the music with me 6. help eating up all the fruit salad
7. try our best to avoid making the same mistake
8. necessary for us to learn to get along well with
考点解析
考纲要求
内容 要求
7A U1-U4词汇 掌握（C）
时间介词、人称代词 应用（D）
知道（A）： 识别和记忆学习内容，是对知识的初步认识。
理解（B）： 初步把握学习内容的由来、意义和主要特征，是对知识的一般认识。
掌握（C）： 以某一学习的内容为重点，联系其他相关内容，解决简单的物理问题，是对知识较深入的认识。
应用（D）： 以某一学习的内容为重点，综合其他相关内容，解决新情景下的简单物理问题， 是对知识较系统的认识。
教学目标、重点、难点
1. 教学目标
（1）复习并掌握7A U1-U4词汇（读音、拼写、词义、词性）
（2）复习时间介词、人称代词的用法
2. 教学重点
（1）灵活运用7A U1-U4的单词
（2）掌握并且能够灵活运用时间介词、人称代词的用法
3. 教学难点
（1）灵活运用7A U1-U4的单词
（2）掌握并且能够灵活运用时间介词、人称代词的用法
课程设计表
多元导入
趣味导入
中考作文万能句式（一）
Since..., it’s a great pleasure to invite you to...鉴于......，我很高兴邀请你来......
E.g. Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it's a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us.
鉴于你对中国民间艺术有着极大热情，我很高兴邀请你加入我们。
新知精讲
Part 1 7A U1重点单词用法
1.grade
n.年级 He is in ____________Nine this year.
n..等级 She got good___________ in her exams.
2.reading
n.阅读 We can get a lot from_____________.
read (read, read) v. __________often, and you can learn much.
reader 读者 n. Writers now always try to satisfy______________.
3.after school/class at school in class （在课上） in the class （在班上）
4.be good at sth/doing do well in sth./doing sth.
5.over
adv.穿过 Put it down ____________ there.
adv.落下，倒下 He is careless enough to knock things_____________.
It’s easy to fall__________ on snowy days.
adv.结束 Classes are __________at 11:15 in the morning.
adv再，重新 Let’s start all __________again
prep 在......上面 She put a blanket __________the sleeping child.
prep 悬在.....上方 They held a large umbrella ___________ her.
prep 穿越 ,从一边到另一边 There’s a bridge _________ the river.
prep遍及 all __________the world
prep多于 He stayed in hospital for _________a month.
6.dancing have ____________lessons
dance v dancer n We are having _______(dance). We want to be _______(dance)
7.swimming go __________
swim v swimmer n
8.age
He passed away at the ______of 60 Lucy is a girl of my___________.
9.hobby hobbies
10. everyone 在否定句中表部分否定
Not _________likes telling jokes.
11. glasses
This pair of ___________isn’t suitable for me. Please give me another pair.
glass 玻璃杯（可数）玻璃（不可数） The window is made of glass. 窗户是由玻璃制成的。
12.I live with my family in Beijing.
He with his family _______(live) in Beijing.
Part 2 7A U2 重要单词用法
1. true adj. 真的，真实的 come true 变为现实，成为事实(无被动)
truth n. 事实，真相 tell the truth 说实话 truly adv.
例：At last, my dreams _________________(come) true.
Who do you think is not telling the ______________(true)
I ______________(true) saw the situation improving rapidly.
2. else 另外，其他 (位于特殊疑问词或不定代词之后)
例：Who ________________(else, others) will be suitable for the post
The bike must belong to someone_____________(else, others).
3. match n. 比赛, 火柴 ---- matches watch a football match
v. 使相配，使相称(go well with) sth match sth
4. time 次数 （once 一次 // twice 两次 // some times 几次）
时间 What’s the time = What time is it 几点？
It’s time for sth. / It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该做某事了。
Sometime某时 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times几次
例：I will go to the Summer Palace ____________ next month.
He has been to the Summer Palace _______________.
He will spend ______________ on his homework.
It is the first time that he __________________(fly) to Beijing.
重点词组、句型用法
1. What about doing sth. = How about doing sth. (表建议)（在该句型中用some）
例：What about _______________(join) the club
How about _____________
A. anything tasty B. tasty anything C. something tasty D. tasty something
2. make sb. do sth. = have sb. do sth. = let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
例：Let you and me ______________(are) friends.
What will the people have the robot ______________(do) in the future
The children in the past were made ______________(work) for many hours.
3. Reading is fun. (动名词做主语)
例：Swimming or running ___________(be) good for us.
Swimming and running __________(be) good for us.
___________(wear) blue clothes __________(be) good for our mind and body.
4. like doing sth = love doing sth = enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
5. What does he look like // What is he like // How does he look 询问性格、长相
What does he like 询问爱好
What is he = What does he do = What’s his job 询问职业
例：__________ is the woman over there --- She is a teacher.
__________ is the woman over there --- She is my teacher.
A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where
--- ___________ --- He is patient and practical.
A. What is the boy like B. What is the boy
C. What does the boy like D. How does the boy look like
6. I hope his dream comes true.
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hope + 宾语从句
hope for success = hope to be successful 希望成功
例：We hope _________________________the city one day.
A. him to visit B. him will visit C. to visit D. he visit
【典型例题】
1.[2018·南京] Some people enjoy_______out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.
A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent
2. [2017·上海] Last week the students went skating and enjoyed_________(them) very much.
3. _________ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
4. [2018·青岛] Larry hopes________his English, so he keeps practising it every day.
A.to solve B.solving C.to improve D.improving
5. [2018·河北改编] Gary is the best singer in my class. No one _______sings so well.
A.else B.other C.other’s D.else’s
6. [2018·恩施改编] —My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.
—___________.
A.My pleasure. B.Have a good time! C.Help yourselves. D.Thank you.
7. [2018·德阳] — ________do you have a meeting
—Once a week.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often
答案：1-5 C; themselves; A; C; A; 6-7 B;D
【变式练习】
词汇
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1. I have a dog. I am its____________ (主人).
2. [2018·南京一模] As a________(爱好) and a way of exercising, more and more young people enjoy cycling at weekends in China.
3. My father likes________(住) in the country every summer.
4. [2018·宿迁改编] As a wonderful volleyball___________(运动员), Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.
5. —Do you know the ___________ (可爱的) girl —Yes, she is my cousin, Yuyu.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. He is good at Art, but he isn’t good at____________ (run).
7. Every student in my class______________ (study) hard.
8. Her___________ (hobby) are music, reading and handicraft.
9. Cindy and Jack____________ (be) from England.
10. [2018·滨州] Liu Chuanjian, the captain of Sichuan Airlines 3U8633 flight, is considered to be one of our national _____________(hero).
答案：1.master 2.hobby 3.living 4.player 5.cute 6.running 7.studies 8.hobbies 9.are 10.heroes
Part 3 7A U3 重要单词用法
1. meeting ①“会见”的动名词 ②“会议，集会”，可数名词
—v. —(过去式) —(过去分词)
2. building ①“建造”的动名词 ②“建筑物，房子，楼房”，可数名词
—v. —(过去式) —(过去分词)
3. foot (n. 脚)—(pl.) ____________
4. diary (n.“日记”)—(pl.) ____________
5. so (conj.)因此，所以； (adv.)如此，这么，非常
1) so表示“所以”时，不能和because连用。
2) It’s an easy question that many students answer correctly.(如此)
so little water 这么少的水
such little sheep这么小的羊
so many/much/little/few 这么多/少
6. get (vt.)得到； (linking v.)变得
get —(过去式) —(过去分词)__________
到达某地 get to sp.=arrive at sp. 小地点=reach sp.
in sp. 大地点
get here/there/home 到这儿/那儿/家
1) He gets (health) because he eats more vegetables and less meat.
2) I’d rather (get) that book as my birthday present.
7. borrow (vt.) 借用，借（进）
1) —Could I the bike you Mine is broken.
—Sorry, Amy it just now. So I can’t it you.
2) —Where is your book
—It’s at Amy’s home. Amy it for 3 days.
Amy it 3 days ago.
8. Who’s that man in a white shirt
后置定语
The man in a white shirt is Mr. Wu.
white
9. This is Kitty, I think.=I think this is Kitty.
注意：I think 要注意否定前置；其他人称+think 不需要否定前置。
Mum thinks my red sweater and blue jeans are not bad.
I think反义疑问句：肯定否定看前面的主句，主语看后面的从句。
I think they will leave, won’t they
I don’t think she will leave, will she
其他人称+think反义疑问句：直接看前面的主句
Mum thinks they will leave, doesn’t she
10. I want to say hello to her.
say hello/sorry/goodbye/thanks to sb. 向某人问好/道歉/道别/道谢
say sth.to sb. 强调说话的内容
tell sb. sth. 强调告诉别人一些情况
talk to/with sb. about… 强调和别人进行交谈
speak to sb. 强调说话这一动作方式或语言
11. It takes me about half an hour to get to school.
take—(过去式) —(过去分词) —(动名词)
a)“花费”
It take(s) sb. to do sth.
It cost(s) sb. to do sth.
spend(s) / doing sth. /on sth.
cost—(过去式) —(过去分词)
spend—(过去式) —(过去分词)
b)“带走,带去”
→ (反义词) bring“带来”—(过去式) —(过去分词)
bring/take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物 take sb.to sp. 把某人带到某地去
c) “乘坐” take a bus to sp.
12. Thanks for your letter.
Thank you for sth. 为某事感谢某人
Thank you for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事
Thank you for me. = Thanks for your . (help) 感谢你帮助我。
thankful (adj.) be thankful (=grateful) to sb. for sth. 因为某事感激某人
13. Our playground is in front of the classrooms.
in front of 外部的前面
in the front of 内部的前面
—Who is the man the bus (在……的前面) —He’s the bus driver.
Part 4 7A U4 重要单词用法
1.start vi./ vt. Our school starts/ ends (vi.不能用被动语态) at 8:00 a.m.
start with… 以…开始 start (短动词) －be on (长动词)
例题：You are late, the meeting__ _ for ten minutes.
A. has started B. started C. has been on D. has been started
2.get ready for sth／be ready for为…准备好
ready adj，准备好，准备完毕 get ready to do sth准备做… get sth ready for… 为…准备好…
3. I always need a good rest.
need to do sth需要做…
sth need to be done／sth need doing某事需要去做
---Oh, How terrible your shoes smell! They need _ (wash).
---Ok, mum, but l need (finish) my homework first.
4.Some dogs just don't know how to have fun.
特殊疑问词+不定式作宾语
have fun /have a good time /enjoy oneself doing sth很高兴做某事
例题： 1. good time they have climbing the mountain!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
2. fun they had flying the kites!
A. What a great B. How a great C. What great D. How great
5.do morning exercises做早操 do eye exercises做眼保健操
do English exercises做英语练习 do /take some exercise锻炼
6.We practise after school on Wednesday afternoon.
practise doing sth.
The boys often practise____(paint) after school.
7.Sandy doesn't have much time to play tennis.
have no/enough /much/a lot of time to do sth.
have time for sth.
My parents always have no time____(have) dinner with me.
8.We always have too much homework.
too much+不可数名词 too many+可数名词 much too+形容词/副词原级
watch TV too much worry too much
It is________ noisy here, the people dancing in the evening make _______ noise.
【典型例题】
Peter will________ you_________the building and you can meet everyone.
lend; to B. show; around C. compare; with D. brush; off
Don’t know where your kids are in the house Turn off the Internet and they’ll _____quickly.
get up B. stand up C. show up D. hurry up
—What are _______ in the museum
—Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.
on time B. on business C. on sale D. on show
_______, Bill! It’s time to go to school.
Wake up B. Look up C. Make up D. Turn up
Sam is sleeping. Don’t _______.
wake up him B. wake him up C. to wake up him D. to wake him up
[2018·盐都一模] I will spend as much time as I can______English during this summer holiday.
practise speaking B. practise listening C. practising speaking D.practising listening
[2018·响水模拟] —How long can a person ______a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Beijing
—For an hour.
keep B. get C. borrow D. lend
—Can I _______ a dictionary from you, Lucy
—Sorry, I don’t have one.
borrow B. lend C. keep D. get
—Could you please________ me your notebook, Grace
—Certainly. Here you are.
borrow B. to borrow C. lend D. to lend
[2018·桂林改编] It often takes me two hours_______ my homework in the evening.
do B. doing C. to do D. did
答案：BCDAB CAACC
【变式练习】
词汇
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1. I think we have ___________(乐趣) when we draw pictures.
2. [2018·大丰一模] We’ve got into the habit of keeping_________(日记) every day.
3. Every morning, my mother always gets everything___________(准备) for me when I get up.
4. My father likes watching TV. It can tell him a lot about the__________(世界).
5. [2018·安徽] Please think __________ (两次) before you hand in your paper.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. The children always have fun_________(talk) to each other.
7. Thousands of people lost their __________ (life) in the disaster.
8. He is very humorous. He often tells us____________ (fun) jokes.
9. Lucy has a _________ (dance) lesson every week.
10. ________(luck), no one was hurt, but the smoke from the fire rose straight up in the air.
答案：1.fun 2.diaries 3.ready 4.world 5.twice 6.talking 7.lives 8.funny 9.dancing 0.Luckily
课堂检测
Section 1 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We have a__________(sport) meeting once a year in our school.
2. I like swimming very much and it makes me_________(feel) great.
3. The boy and his father go_________ (swim) every weekend.
4. [2018·云南] The young should learn to make decisions by ________ (they).
5. —Do you enjoy__________(listen) to English songs —Yes, of course.
6.The bags on the ground are those_______(swim).
7._________your family usually _______( go) to see your grandparents
8. How about _______ (begin)_______(play)computer games now
9. The children always have fun___________(talk) to each other.
10. Thousands of people lost their__________ (life) in the disaster.
11. He is very humorous. He often tells us __________ (fun) jokes.
12. __________(luck), no one was hurt, but the smoke from the fire rose straight up in the air.
答案：1. sports; 2. feel; 3. swimming; 4. themselves; 5. listening; 6. swimmers’；7. Do go ;
8. beginning playing; 9.talking; 10.lives; 11.funny; 12. Luckily
Section 2 单项选择题
1. —Your best friend is really talented _________ learning foreign languages.
—Yes, he is also good ________ other subjects.
A.in; with B.at; for C.in; at D.at; to
2. Molly goes to work ________car, not ___________the train.
A. by; by B. in; in C. by; in D. on; by
3. Look at the boys. How hard _______work! We should learn from_________.
A. they; theirs B. their; them C. them; them D. they; them
4.[2018·泰州一模] —How about going to a movie tonight
—OK. I think Monster Hunt 2(《捉妖记2》) is a good choice. I heard Huba in this movie is very________.
A.cute B.bored C.ugly D.shy
5. She said she hoped___________ her daughter.
A.to see B.you to see C.seeing D.see
6.[2018·射阳一模] We have friends to help us fight against pollution, and trees are one of______.
A.themselves B.they C.their D.them
7. Nanjing is ________away from Wu xi. You can go there by train.
A.175 kilometers far B. far 175 kilometers
C.175 kilometers near D.175 kilometers
8. My friends goes _______school by bus, but he walks ______home after school.
A .to; to B.to;/ C./;to D./;/
9. I like to talk ________my friend _______the phone.
A. with; in B. with; with C. to; use D. to; on
10.[2018·徐州] —Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I___________drink coffee.
A.seldom B.often C.only D.always
11. Will you please come ____, Mr. Smith ---Sure.
A. by the way B. on the way C. in the way D. this way
12. [2018·乌鲁木齐] Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ______9:00 a.m. ________the morning of June 18.
A.at; in B.at; on C.on; in D.on; on
13. ---- Shall we go shopping now
---- oh, it’s 8 a.m. now. I’m afraid the shop _____ at this time of the day. Let’s go there later.
A. opens B. is open C. closes D. is closed
14. ---- May I come in
---- _______ . The teachers are having a meeting now.
A.No, you needn't B. No, you can't C. Yes, you can D. Yes, you need.
15. ——______does Sandy ______ ——She looks very thin.
A. How; look B. What; like C. How; like D. What; look
16. I like drinking hot coffee ______ milk ______a cold winter morning.
A. with; in B. with; on C. for; in D. for; on
17.[2018·泰州一模] The man has_________ friends in this city, so he often stays at home.
A.a few B.few C.little D.a little
——_______ ——He's very well. Thank you.
How is your father B. What does the man like
C. How does he play the game D. What is your father
19. ho teaches you and ______Chinese in our school this term Maybe Mr. Wu does.
A. our B.us C. ourselves D. we.
20. ——_______ everyone _______in the classroom when the class begins every day
——No, some boys_______.
Is; stay; aren’t B. Does; stay; doesn’t C. Is; /; aren’t D. Does; /don’t
答案：1-5 CCDAA 6-10 DDBDA 11-15 DBDBA 16-20 BBABB
要点回顾
Part 1 介词用法
介词 用法 example
In the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening
In 2016
In January/February/March/April/May/June/July/August/ September/October/November/December
In spring/summer/autumn/winter
The class will start in two minutes.
On 1 October
On Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday
On a cold morning/ on Monday morning/ on the afternoon of October 31
On Children’s day/ Mother’s day
At 6 o’clock/at noon/ at midnight
At the age of 13/at 13 (years old)
at Christmas/ New Year/ the Spring Festival/the Dragon Boat Festival
2.不加介词
this, that, last, next, every, one, yesterday, today, tomorrow, tonight，all，most等词之前一般不加介词。如，
this morning 今天早晨 （on）that day在那天 （that day更常用些）
last week 上周 next year明年
the next month第二个月（以过去为起点的第二个月，next month以现在为起点的下个月）
every day每天 one morning一天早晨
yesterday afternoon昨天下午 tomorrow morning明天早晨
all day/morning/night整天/整个早晨/整晚（等于the whole day/morning/night）
课后练习
Section 1【动词填空100题】(一):（1* 10）
1. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you _______(know) the place of interest very well.
2. What should I pay attention to __________________(improve) my English study
3. The boy his teacher paid much attention to ___________(improve) a lot in the test at last.
4. The charity show he devoted much time to__________(prove) to be a success.
5. Never___________(give) up easily is the key to success.
6. ________the tourists______(remind) to take some warm clothes during the trip during the trip
7. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have_______(find) your house.
8. He was made ______(finish)the job before sunset. He had nothing to do but_______(try) his best.
9. I can’t imagine ____________(live) in a world without colors.
10.He ____________(offer) some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake.
答案：1. has known 2. to improve 3. improved 4. proved 5. giving 6.Were; reminded 7. finding 8. to finish; try 9. living 10.was offered
Section 2 单项选择：（1* 10）
[2020·天津] I bought a present for . I hope you like .
A.your; this B.yours; that C.you; it D.you; one
2. [2020·青海] —Why don’t you find some workers to repair the machines
—Well, of them want to do such a low-paid job.
A.a few B.few C.some D.little
3. [2020·广元] The accident happened a cold morning but luckily, no one was injured.
A.at B.on C.in D.of
4. [2020·乐山] —Where shall we eat tonight
—Let’s call Jack. He knows the best places to go.
A.seldom B.always C.only D.never
5. [2020·盐城] Love from parents is like the wind—you can’t see it you can feel it.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
6. [2021·原创] It is easier for people who have the same to be good friends.
A.name B.game C.hobby D.reason
7. [2020·南京一模] —What is your brother going to do after he from the university
—He once told me he wanted to get further study at Tsinghua University.
graduates B.graduated C.is graduating D.will graduate
[2020·天津] I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope on the moon one day.
A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk
9. [2020·北京] — do you visit your grandparents, Tom —Twice a month.
A.How much B.How often C.How long D.How soon
10.[2020·连云港]—What a sunny day! Why not go cycling — .
A.No, I don’t mind B.You’d better not
C.That sounds great D.It’s my pleasure
答案：1-5 CBBBC 6-10 CADBC
Section 3 完形填空[2020·黄冈]：（1* 15）
Father’s Love
As a young man, Jack was an excellent artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a serious stomachache. Thinking it was only some 11 disease(疾病), Jack and his wife didn’t take the boy to the hospital. But the boy 12 suddenly that night.
Jack realized that if he took his son to the hospital in time, the boy’s death could be 13 . So he always felt guilty(内疚的). Even worse, a short time later his wife left him, 14 him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Jack could 15 , and he turned to alcohol(酒精) for help. Soon Jack became an alcoholic.
Gradually, his health and life became 16 and Jack began to lose everything he owned—his land, house, etc. 17 Jack died alone in a small bar(酒吧). Hearing of Jack’s death, I thought, “What a waste of life! What a complete(彻底的) 18 !”
19 time went by, I began to change my earlier simple judgement(评价). I knew Jack’s now adult son, Bill. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most 20 men I have ever known. I saw the love between Bill and his children. I thought that Bill’s kindness and caring must come from 21 .
I hadn’t heard Bill talk much 22 his father. One day, I asked him what on earth(究竟) his father had done so that he became such a special person. Bill said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, my father came into my _23 every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘love you, Son.’”
Tears came to my eyes as I 24 I was a fool before. I had ever thought Jack was a complete failure. He didn’t leave valuable things behind, 25 he was a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.
11.A.terrible B.common C.unusual D.heavy
12.A.died B.left C.disappeared D.woke
13.A.chosen B.refused C.avoided D.canceled
14.A.throwing B.telling C.forgetting D.leaving
15.A.stand B.understand C.get D.find
16.A.better B.weaker C.worse D.finer
17.A.Finally B.Normally C.Firstly D.Slowly
18.A.illness B.problem C.failure D.trouble
19.A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.As
20.A.careful B.loving C.humorous D.hard-working
21.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere
22.A.about B.to C.with D.for
23.A.classroom B.sitting-room C.bathroom D.bedroom
24.A.remembered B.regarded C.agreed D.realized
25.A.and B.so C.but D.or
答案：11-15 BACDA 16-20 CACDB 21-25 BADDC
Section 4 阅读理解 :（2* 5）
[2020南京一模]
The UN Environment Programme says that raising temperatures could mean the end of some migrating （迁徙） animals．
Migrating animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold area into winter to warmer ones. Birds may fly from one part of the world to another, perhaps stopping at feeding grounds on the way. Whales and turtles travel through huge areas of ocean．A report says that changes in any one of the places where these animals stay can cause serious problems．"Obviously these animals have developed their traveling ways over thousands of years. But weather changes much greater over the next 25 to 50 years. And it is impossible for these animals to change their habits fast enough，" said the report writer Dr. Robert Hepworth．
Turtles are hit hardest by rising temperatures. Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, Turtles have far more female eggs than male ones. In parts of Malaysia, Turtles are only giving birth to female babies. And some turtles are more probable to develop cancer as the waters get warmer．
With birds，the main problem is the harm to important areas at the end of their travels or at resting places along the way．About one﹣fifth of immigration birds are now in danger because of these changes, including rising sea levels, land loss and more strong storms．
Some other animals are now in great danger．or example, the North Atlantic Right Whale is losing their food because of the changing ocean flows；The White﹣Nose Dolphin is out﹣competed （淘汰） by other kinds in warmer waters．
The report is not all bad news. Even with the temperature changing, protecting the environment can still help migrating animals return．"We need governments to start taking action all over the world. The clock is ticking. We should make full use of every minute." said Dr.Hepworth. And now some projects are already working! Whales are changing their feeding habits , finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat．
Which part of a newspaper made this passage come from？
A．Popular Science． B．Art Style． C． Weather Report． D． Teenage Problem．
27. Why does this raising temperature mean the end of some migrating animals？
A．They stop moving through several environments．
B．They can't suit the changes during their travelling．
C．Their travelling habits will be changed fast enough．
D．They keep flying from one part of the world to another．
28. What is the result of the warning according to the passage？
A．The North Atlantic Right Whale may find new food．
B．Some turtles may develop cancer with the warm waters．
C．1/5 of migrating birds change their feeding habits．
The White﹣Nosed Dolphin may have only female babies．
What does the underlined sentence "The clock is ticking" mean？
A．It takes time to achieve the project． B．It may be too late to save the world．
C．It's time to solve the problems at once． D．It's important to stop animals from returning．
30. What's the main topic of the passage？
A. Ways to prevent world warming．
B. Steps to save the animals in danger．
C.Animals’ competition with other for food．
D. Effect of rising temperatures on migrating animals．
答案：ABBCD
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2022-04-03
