(共30张PPT)
Talk about school rules.
What can we do at school
What can’t we do
And what do we have to do
Are there any rules at home
What can you do
What can’t you do
And what do you have to do
Do you have any other family rules
Rules
a go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
1a Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures〔a-h〕with the rules.
1b Listen and put an (×) for things Dave can’t do and a (√)for things he has to do.
Rules Can’t (×) Have to/ Must (√) When
go out × on school nights
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
×
×
√
√
√
√
√
Rules Can’t (×) Have to/ Must (√) When
go out × on school nights
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
1c Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.
on school days
after school
before dinner
in the evening
every morning
every Saturday
after dinner
1d Talk about the rules in Dave’s house.
No, he can’t.
Can Dave go out on school nights
No, he can’t.
Can Dave see friends on school days
Yes, he can.
Can Dave do his homework after class
Yes, he can.
Can Dave practice the guitar before dinner
2a When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to Why
2b Read the letters. Underline the rules for Molly.
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, …
My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know
Molly Brown, New York
Read and answer.
1. Does Molly have to make her bed
2. What does Molly have to do after school
3. What time does Molly go to bed
4. Does Dr. Know think the rules help Molly
Yes, she does.
She has to do homework.
She has to go to bed before 10:00.
Yes, he does.
2c Read the letters again and complete the sentences with have to/ must, can or can’t.
Molly _______ play basketball on school days, but she ______ play it on weekends.
2. Molly _______________ do her homework first when she gets home.
can’t
can
has to / must
3. Molly _______________ read a book after dinner before she ______ watch TV.
4. At school, Molly ________ be noisy or eat in class.
5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _________________ follow the rules.
has to / must
can’t
have to / must
can
1. before dinner 饭前
before prep. ＆ conj. 在……之前
adv. 以前
before + 时间点
I’ll be free before 7 o’clock tomorrow.
我明天7点前会有空。
2. leave 作为动词，这里的意思是“留下；剩下”。
Please leave the book on your desk.
请把书留在你们的课桌上。
3. either adv. “也”，用于否定句句末，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。例如：
My father can’t speak English. My mother can’t (speak it), either.
我爸爸不会讲英语，我妈妈也不会。
also，too和either辨析
also是较正式的用语，语气较庄重。它通常放在句中，位于行为动词之前，连系动词之后；如有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。例如:
Peter also has two brothers.
I am also a student.
Mrs. Green can also sing the song in Chinese.
too 是普通用词，多用于口语，语气较随便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末。
I'm in Row 1, too.
注意：also和too一般都用于肯定句。
either 表示“也”时，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末。
I don't know him. Tom doesn't know him, either.
If you don't go there, he won't go there, either.
用too，also或either填空。
I don’t like banana. He doesn’t like banana, ______.
I'll go to see the film, _______.
They _______ have fish shops in that small town．
either
too
also
4. feel v. 感受；觉得
“feel + 形容词” 感到/觉……
Take a deep breath, and you will feel relaxed.
深深地吸一口气, 那样你会觉得轻松的。
5. a lot of things you can do 是一个名词短语，句子you can do 起着修饰、限定名词things 的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。例如：
There are a lot of songs you can sing.
有许多歌曲你可以唱。
6. follow v. 遵循；跟随
follow the rules 遵守规则
The little boy followed his father out.
小男孩跟随他父亲出去了。
He is an example for us to follow.
他是我们学习的典范。
follow a speaker’s words 听懂发言人的讲话
follow a speech 听懂讲话
follow an idea 遵循一种想法
follow one’s father 继承父业
follow the river 沿河
follow the road 顺着这条路
根据句意及提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. The girl ___________ (练习) swimming every weekend.
2. Say goodbye _________(在……之前) you leave.
3. I must get up at 6：00 in the morning ____ _________ _______
(在上学日)．
4. —Can we ____ _____ (出去) now
—No，you can't.
5. I often help my mother ____ _____ _____ (洗餐具) after supper.
6. He ______ _________ (看望朋友) every Saturday.
7. —Do you often help your mom _______ ________ (做晚餐)
—Yes，I do.
8. —Does Peter have to help ______ ____ ______ (打扫房间)
—No，he doesn't.
practices
before
on school days
go out
do the dishes
sees friends
make dinner
clean the room
9．Tom wants to make ________(更多的) friends.
10．The hallways are always ________ (吵闹的) between classes.
11．After that，you can ________ (放松) for half an hour.
12．Many people think red can bring them good ________ (运气)．
13．We must ________ (遵守) the school rules.
more
noisy
relax
luck
follow
根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。
1．你每天早晨整理你的床铺吗？
Do you ________________ every morning
2．有许多你能做的事情。
There are a lot of things you ________．
3．英语老师对我们要求很严格。
The English teacher is very ___________ us.
4．父母经常制定规则来帮助我们。
Parents often _____________ to help us.
5．这个房间人太多了。
There are ____________ people in the room.
make your bed
can do
strict with
make rules
too many
Do the other exercises.
