(共25张PPT)
Unit4 Reading2
Gulliver in Lilliput
Review
What are the story about
01
Exercise
How to use them
02
Expression
Key words and phrases
03
Assignment
Consolidate what you learnt
04
Gurlliver in Lilliput , an extract from Gurliver’s Travels by a British writer called Jonathan Swift.
an irony novel about Gulliver’s amazing adventure to
Lilliput 小人国
Brodingnag 大人国
Laputa 飞岛国
Houyhnhnms 智马国
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Gulliver got one hand free and he managed to break the ropes
Gulliver found himself unable to move as he was tied to the ground.
Gulliver was tired out after swimming for a long time and fell asleep on the beach.
He saw a huge army of tiny people coming towards him.
Gulliver got one hand free and he managed to break the ropes
Gulliver found himself unable to move as he was tied to the ground.
Gulliver was tired out after swimming for a long time and fell asleep on the beach.
He saw a huge army of tiny people coming towards him.
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What did Gulliver find after he woke up
How big was the small man
Could Gulliver communicate with the small man
He found himself unable to move and then something moving.
He was the same size as Gulliver’s little finger.
They couldn’t understand each other.
Review
What are the story about
01
Exercise
How to use them
03
Expression
Key words and phrases
02
Assignment
Consolidate what you learnt
04
After our ship crashed against the rocks…
People in the plane was shouting, “we are going to crash, aren’t we!”
飞机上的人大叫“ 我们是要坠机了吗?”
crash into
A truck went out of control and______________________________.
卡车失控,追尾了前方大巴车。
crash against
Did you notice________________________________________
你有没有注意到,小汽车撞上了马路对面的树?
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crashed into the back of the coach
a car crashed against the tree across the road
= … on the opposite side of the road
crash vi. “ hit sth. and causing damage ”
After our ship crashed against the rocks…
The rain was _____________________ the windows.
雨水击打着窗玻璃。
The stupid and lazy man was waiting for the rabbit to ______________the tree by itself.
那个愚蠢的懒汉正在守株待兔。
Let’s ____ the piano ________ the wall.
让我们把电脑紧挨着墙放。
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beating against
against (1) prep “ close to, touching or hitting sb./sth.” 紧靠,碰,撞
hit against
put
against
beat against hit against put … against
After our ship crashed against the rocks…
be against
Are you against their decision
= Don’t you agree with their decision 你反对他们的决定吗?
Don’t do that. It’s against the law.
不要这么做,这个违法的。
The evidence (证据) is against him.
证据对他不利。
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against (2) prep “ opposing or disagreeing with sb./sth.” 反对, 违背
“not to the advantage of favor of sb./sth.” 对… 不利
By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.
By the time the boss called, we just finished our task.
老板打电话来,我们刚完成任务。
By the time she finished reading that book, she was deeply touched.
她读完这本书时被深深地打动了。
They were tired out after a hard day’s work.
辛苦工作一天后,他们累坏了。
be tired of 厌倦,厌烦… + n./ v-ing
I’m tired of all your excuses.
我厌倦了你的借口。
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by the time 到… 为止 引导时间状语从句
be tired out 精疲力竭,累坏了
I woke up as the sun was rising.
Our science teacher told us the sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.
我们科学老师告诉我们,太阳东升西落
The water in the river ________________________.
大雨过后河里水位上升了很多。
raise one’s hand to ask questions 举手回答问题
watch them raising the national flag 观看他们升国旗
Our community encouraged us _______________________.
我们社区鼓励我们为穷人筹钱。
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rise 不及物 & raise 及物
rise vi “to come or go upwards, to reach a higher level or position”
raise vt “lift or move sth. to a higher level”
提高,提升,筹集
rose a lot after the heavy rain
rises
to raise money for the poor
My arms, legs and hairs were tied to the ground.
tie his hands together tie him to a chair
把他的手绑起来 把他绑在椅子上
tie … to …
Please _____________________to keep it straight.
请把树绑在树枝上来保持笔直。
be tied to 被动: be + 过去分词
The tree was tied to the stick.
领带 (比赛得分)平局
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tie ( tied tied tying )
v. “to attach or hold two or more things together using string, rope etc.”
tie the tree to the stick
It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
Let’s wait until 12 o’clock. Let’s wait until the rain stops.
让我们等到12点钟吧。 让我们等到雨停吧。
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until prep/conj “ up to the point in time or the event mentioned ”
注意1: 主句动作描述的是until后从句/短语时间点之前的情况
注意2: 主句为延续性动作
延续动词(肯定) … until
短暂动词(否定not) … until
I have lived here until now.
至今为止我一直住在这里。
We kept talking until it got dark.
我们一直聊到了天黑。
延续动词(肯定) … until
It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
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We didn’t leave until 12 o’clock.
直达12点我们才走
We didn’t stop talking until it got dark.
直到天黑,我们才停下来不聊了。
We __________________________until we got the map.
直到我们得到了地图,我们才找到宝藏。
I’m afraid the girl ______________________until her mother ________.
恐怕得等到她妈妈来,小女孩才会停止哭泣。
短暂动词(否定not) … until
“ 直到… 才…”
注意3: 【时态】主将从先 主过从过
didn’t find the treasure
didn’t stop crying
came
He was the same size as my little finger.
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= He was as big as my little finger.
The glass shoes _________________________Cinderella's feet.
玻璃鞋和灰姑娘的脚一样大。
the same as
Her uniform is the same as mine.
她的校服和我的一模一样。
the same … as
Her uniform _____________________mine.
她的校服和我的颜色一样。
be the same size as = be as big as
are the same size as
are the same color as
They soon got up and continued moving across my body
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This meeting will continue until 10 p.m.
会议会持续到晚上10点。
continue for another three months 再持续三个月
continue + n/ doing / to
Do you think ______________________________________
你觉得这个周末会继续下雨吗?
The number of the death in the accident ___________________.
事故中的死亡人数持续上升。
continue with sth.
continue with our work continue with the program
继续我们的工作 继续这个项目
continue v. “to keep doing or happening without stopping” 继续,持续
it will continue raining/ to rain this weekend
continues rising/to rise
I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.
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manage to do (设法)做成某事
manage to find a place to stay 设法找到住的地方
manage to realize the dream 得以实现梦想
Could you tell me how you_______________________________
能不能告诉我你是如何得以准时到达机场的?
manage sb./sth.
manage the school football team 管理校足球队
The children were very difficult to manage = deal with.
这些孩子很难对付。
manage v. to succeed in doing sth. especially sth. difficult
manage to get to the airport on time
Review
What are the story about
01
Exercise
How to use them
02
Expression
Key words and phrases
03
Assignment
Consolidate what you learnt
04
1. I didn’t know anything about the traffic accident _________ you told me.
A. if B. until C. after D. during
2. When you play sports, you need to guard __________ accidents.
A. over B. against C. with D. at
3. If you want to ask questions, please ________ your hand.
A. lift B. leave
C. rose D. reach
4. It was late, but they ___________ their group discussion.
A. continued at B. stopped
continued D. continued to
5. – The maths problem is so difficult for me. Have you worked it out
-- Yes. I _________ to, though it took me about an hour.
A. tried B. failed
C. managed D. planned
3. An __________(大批) of volunteers are planting trees in the park.
4. Would you mind t__________ your dog to that tree
5. Some stars look t_______ but in fact they are much bigger than the sun.
6. Please put the piano there, a_______ the wall, please.
7. Finally ,we m__________ to correct the mistake.
1. --How many __________ (胃)does a sheep have
-- Four.
2. Sophine ________ (举起) the phone before the second rang.
stomachs
lifted
army
tying
tiny
against
managed
Sayings about Reading
Here’s to Books, the cheapest vacation you can buy.
-- Charlaine Harris
阅读是你能买到的最便宜的旅行。
A room without books is like a body without a soul.
– Marcus Tullius Cicero
居无书,犹如人无魂。
Assignment
1. Retell the story
2. Continue reading Gulliver’s Travels online.
3.Review all the new words and language points.
THANKS
Please keep this slide for attribution
ALTERNATIVE RESOURCES