Unit 4 A good read Exercises 课件（15张）

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Unit 4 Exercises
比较级前常用much, even, a little, a bit, a lot, far等词修饰　　
more + 多音节词
uglier
1.—I think the cars we drive, the pollution there will be.
—I agree with you.
A.fewer; less B.fewer; more C.less; more D.less; few
2. —What do you think of this kind of clay art
— Great! I have never seen a one.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.much beautiful D.most beautiful
3. Happiness is very important. you live， you are. So, try your best to make yourself and the persons around you happy every day.
A.The happier; the healthier B.The more happily; the more healthily
C.The more happily; the healthier D.The happier; the more healthy
Exercise 1 P 56
do with的意思是“对付，处理”，在特殊疑问句中，do with与what搭配使用。
deal with也意为“对付， 处理”，用于特殊疑问句中，与how搭配使用。
翻译：
我不知道如何处理这个问题。
What do you do with this problem
I don’t know how to deal with the problem.
C
B
Exercise 1 P 56
Exercise 2 P 58
touch v. 感动；触动
touching adj. 动人的；感人的 a touching story
touched adj. 受感动的 feel touched
touch v. 触摸，碰 Don’t touch that.
touched
We are deeply touched by her story and ......
Exercise 1 P 56
1. against : prep. 紧靠，碰，撞
他靠着桌子站着。
He stood against the table.
2. against prep. 对抗，反抗，与...相对 play against 与...比赛; be against sth/doing sth 反对某事/做某事
你不应该做违反法律的事情。
You shouldn’t do anything against the law.
against
If you don’t tie the boat to the tree, it will crash against the rocks.
Exercise 2 P 58
until 连词 直到…为止
1. 用于肯定句中，主句的谓语动词只能用延续性的，它所表示的动作一直延续到until表示的时间为止。
Eg：我将在这儿等着你，直到你回来为止。
I’ll wait for you here until you come back.
2. 用于否定句时，主句的谓语动词可以是延续性或非延续性的。not….until 意为“直到…才”
Eg：她直到来我们学校才开始学习英语。
She didn’t start to learn English until she came to our school.
until和till一般在肯定句中可以互换，如：
I worked until/till he came back.
我工作直到他回来为止。
until用于句首，till不用于句首
I will wait at home until you come back.
Exercise 2 P 58
find用法:
1.其后可接双宾语
We found him a good job.=We found a good job for him.
我们为他找了份好工作。
2.find+宾语+宾补
我发现这本书很简单。I found the book easy.
你会发现它是一本有趣的书。You’ll find it interesting.
我发现他躺在地板上。I found him lying on the floor.
3.find+形式宾语it+宾语补足语
我发现她很容易相处。I find it easy to get on with her.
He found himself unable to move when he woke up.
Exercise 3 P 60
1. We can use a question word with a to-infinitive after a verb.我们可以用疑问词加动词不定式放在动词后做宾语。
2. We can use a verb + object before a question word with a to-infinitive.
我们可以在疑问词+动词不定式前使用动词+宾语。
3. We can use a noun after what, which, whose, how many and how much.
我们可以在what, which, whose, how many和how much后加上一个名词。
4. We can also use an adjective like sure or clear before a question word.
我们还可在疑问词前用像sure或clear这样的形容词。
C
C
Exercise 4 P 62
否定含义不同：
在否定句中，have to表示不需要，must则表示不允许。
e.g. You don’t have to go there.
You mustn’t go there.
must 还可以表示肯定猜测，意思是“一定”，否定的猜测是can’t。
e.g. You must be hungry after all that walking.
That can’t be Lucy. She has gone to America.
B
Exercise 4 P 62
I am not sure what to say at the meeting.
一、Say和Tell的用法
我们先将say、tell、speak、talk这四个词分成两组，分别为：
第①组：say & tell，这两个词之后可以表示谈话的“细节”。
第②组：speak & talk，不能表示谈话的“细节”。
The weatherman said it would rain today.
（天气预报员说今天会下雨。）
上句中的“it would rain today”是天气预报员所讲述的具体内容，也就是所谓的“细节”。
同理，tell也可以表示“细节”，比如下句中的“she would be late for work”：
Laura told me that she would be late for work.
（Laura告诉我她会迟到。）
而第②组中的speak & talk则不能这样使用，也就是说，下面的用法是错误的：
The teacher talked that He was really busy. （错）
Boys spoke that they had to do their homework. （错）
Exercise 4 P 62
tell之后必须有一个对象，而say则不需要，比如：
Tom said that the movie was funny.
（Tom说那部电影很有趣。）
在上句中，我们知道Tom说话的具体内容，但不知道他向谁说的。
Tom told her how he got the job.
（Tom告诉我他怎么得到的那份工作。）
而在上句中，我们不仅知道Tom说话的内容，也知道Tom说话的对象是“her（她）”。
二、Speak和Talk的用法
第②组中的speak和talk则基本上是可以互相替换的，比如：
I will speak / talk to you tomorrow.
（我明天和你聊。）
We can speak / talk about your homework.
（我们可以谈谈你的作业。）
但需要注意的是，speak一般用于比较正式的场合，类似上级与下级的谈话或是正式的演讲；
而talk 则表示的是比较随意一些的场合，类似朋友或同事间的交谈。
speak
talk
短暂性动词 延续性动词 现在完成时
buy have have / has had
borrow keep have / has kept
begin\start be on have\has been on
finish\stop be over have\has been over
arrive\come\go be in\at have / has been in / at
leave be away have / has been away
open be open have / has been open
close be closed have\has been closed
die be dead have\has been dead
marry be married have\has been married
join be in have / has been in
be a member of have / has been a member of
You have to return these CDs on time. If you want to keep them longer,you have to renew them.
Exercise 4 P 63
1.我们的生活是由各种选择组成的，不同的选择带给我们不同的生活。
Our life all kinds of choices. Different choices lead to different lives.
2.在设法抢救病人后，这个医生筋疲力尽了。
The doctor to save the patient.
3.直到昨天早上他才上交他的那篇评论。
He yesterday morning.
1.The cooking books belong to the two __________ (Germany).
2.When his mother came out of the house, she found her daughter __________(tie) the sheep to the tree.
3.It’s the __________ (ugly) kind of orange I’ve ever seen but it tastes very nice.
4.Before making important __________ (decide),you should think twice.
5.They don’t need to worry about the __________ (销量)of the book since it’s so popular now.
6.There are a lot of __________ (评论)on the Internet about Xi Jingping’s visit to Europe.
7.Don’t eat too much beef, kids. They will make your __________ (胃)uncomfortable.
8.He didn’t say anything to her, and she didn’t speak to him __________(也).
is made up of
was tired out after managing
didn’t hand in his review until
Germans
tying
ugliest
decisions
sales
reviews
stomachs
either
1. _________ great success the film The Wondering Earth is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
2.You don’t know _________ I want to see you again. It’s 2 years since I last saw you.
A. how soon B. how long C. how often D. how much
3.---Have you ever read the book A Mad Scientist Story
---Not yet, but I read a _________ in the newspaper a few days ago. It sounds very interesting.
A. reply B. review C. reason D. record
4.Kites rise highest _________ the wind, not with it. So don’t be afraid of difficulties. They can help you move further.
A. against B. above C. across D. along
5. ---_________ will they do with the waste water
---Oh, they are having a discussion about _______ to reuse it.
A. How; how B. How; what C. What; how D. What; what
6.--- _________ I wash the clothes now
---No, you _________. You __________ clean the room first.
A. Must; don’t have to; may B. Must; needn’t to; must
C. Must; mustn’t; can D. Shall; may; may
7.With the money they got from their parents, the twins decided to _________ a coffee shop in the town.
A. put up B. open up C. pick up D. build up
8.---To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.
--- Think twice, for most children are _________ to deal with.
A .tired B. tiring C. interested D. interesting
9.---Will you come to the party tomorrow
---I’m afraid I can’t, but thanks for the invitation _________.
A. however B. yet C. anyway D. then
10.Could you please calm down I know _________ how you feel. But it’s useless to be so excited. Let’s just talk about it.
A. exactly B. correctly C. recently D. certainly
11.---Mum, when can I go to the sports center to play football with my friends ---_________.
A. Until you finish your homework B. Until you will finish your homework
C. Not until you finish your homework D. Not until you will finish your homework
12.About 400 days _________ since Stephen Hawking _________.
A. have past, was dead B. has past, has died C. have passed, died D. has passed, died
13.It’s an interesting joke. I’m thinking about who to __________.
A. say to it B. talk to about C. tell it to D. speak it to
14.He is a hard-working boy. He always __________ to finish his work on time. He had quite a lot of work to do last night, but he __________ to complete all in the end.
A. manages, tried B. tries, managed C. tries, tried D. manages, managed
15.The boy received _______________ that he finally wrote ____________ story.
A. so many good advices, so an interesting B. such much good advice, such interesting a
C. so much good advice, such an interesting D. such many good advices, so interesting a
16.He is an explorer(探险家) with much __________. He often tells us his fun __________ in different countries.
A. experience, experiences B. experiences, experiences C. experience, experience D. experiences, experience
17. --- Would you mind me here --- . The seat is for Mr. White.
A. sitting; Better not B. to sit; Not at all C. sitting; Of course not D. to sit; Yes.
18.---It’s kind of you to give me a helping hand. My spoken English has greatly improved.---___________
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. My pleasure. C. It all depends. D. What a pity!