2022届高三英语二轮专题复习名词性从句简单讲解课件（27张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2022届高三英语二轮专题复习名词性从句简单讲解课件（27张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-04 18:23:26 | ||
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(共27张PPT)
名词性从句
名词性从句
是什么？
PART 01
pen
who
desk
Joey
eat
a
is
true
are
cat
look at
the
Joey eats a pen.
The cat looks at Joey.
The cat is Joey.
The desk eats the cat, Joey.
news
Who teaches English eats a pen.
The cat looks at who teaches English.
The cat is who teaches English.
The news that the desk eats the cat is true.
宾语
主语
宾语从句
主语
表语
同位语
主语
主语
宾语
主语从句
宾语
表语从句
同位语从句
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick.
(2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task. (3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation.
(4) However, the fact that Nick. doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad.
(5) She thinks Nick. fails to know her heart.
Please identify the following clauses.
主语从句/宾语从句/表语从句/同位语从句？
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick. (2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task. (3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation. (4) However, the fact that Nick doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad. (5) She thinks Nick fails to know her heart.
表语从句
主语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
宾语从句
That Joey eats the pen surprises us.
That Joey eats the pen is strange.
It surprised us that Joey eats the pen.
It is strange that Joey eats the pen.
It作形式主语
It is clear that … 显然…
It is believed that … 人们相信…
It is a pity that … 可惜的是…
It is/was + adj. /过去分词/n. + 主从
It +vi+ 主从
It appears that … 似乎…
It happens that … 碰巧…
I find something strange.
I find that Joey eats the pen strange.
I find it strange that Joey eats the pen.
It作形式宾语
sb. think/find/feel/consider/believe/make + it + adj./n. + 宾从
某人认为/觉得某事是adj./n.
考点：连接词
PART 02
连接代词
在从句中充当
主、宾、表、定
what 所...的事/物 whatever 任何...的事/物
which 哪个 whichever 无论哪个
who 谁 whoever 无论谁
whom 谁（宾语） whose 谁的（定语）
连接副词
在从句中作
状语
when 什么时候
where 哪里
why 为什么/……的原因
how 怎样/……的方式
连接词
不作成分
whether优先
that 只连接，无意义
whether 是否（…or not)
if 是否（只用于动词宾从）
从句动词前后缺名词/代词 what 所...的事/物（主宾表定） whatever 任何...的事/物
which 哪个（主宾定） whichever 无论哪个
who 谁（主宾表） whoever 无论谁
whom 谁（宾语） whomever 无论谁（宾语）
whose 谁的（定语）
从句动词前后不缺名词/代词 when 什么时候 that 只连接，无意义
where 哪里 whether 是否（…or not)
why 为什么/……的原因 if 是否（只用于动宾从）
how 怎样/……的方式
名从——连接词总结
———————————————————————————————————————————————————
1）The doctor told me that there is nothing that he could do.2）He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me.3）He tells me the news that he likes the girl.4）He tells me the news that pleased me.断句——说明从句类型——分析从句成分名从定从主系表只连接主谓宾作成分名从定从主谓宾只连接名从谓宾主定从
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
分析从句成分
断句
句意
Step
01
It is believed that some illnesses are related to ____ was eaten. (2016-40)
A. which
B. it
C. what
D. that
Step
02
Step
03
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
分析句子成分
断句
句意
Step
01
______ he will enter the speech contest has not been decided yet. (2015-26)
A. If
B. That
C. Whether
D. Which
Step
02
Step
03
名从陈述语序和时态
PART 03
1. He said that he will go to the station.
would
2. Our physics teacher once told us that light __________ （ travel ） faster than sound.
travels
3. Tom says that Mary ______ (go) abroad last year and______________ (be) there for nearly 5 months.
went
has been
4. His parents suggested that he _______(have) a medical examination.
have
The teacher of physical education told us that the football match (be) canceled if it rains.
主将从现
will be
would be
主过从过
名从主谓一致
PART 04
1.When the meeting will begin _____ (have) not been decided yet .
has
2.When they will start and where they will go_______(have)still been unknown.
3.When and where the meeting will begin _____ (have) not been decided yet .
have
has
are
4.What he wants _____ some water.
What he wants _____these books.
is
主语从句通常被看作一个整体,主句的谓语动词用单数形式.
What 引导主语从句时,主句谓语动词的单复数由表语的单复数决定.
名从练习
PART 05
1.That the earth turns around the sun are known to all.
2.When the meeting will be held haven’t been known yet.
3.I didn’t know that you will come.
4.He said that he is writing a story.
5.Could you tell me when will he arrive
【单句改错】
____
is
_________
hasn’t
____
would
___
was
_______
he will
6.I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books.
7.That is hard to decide when and where we will held our sports meeting.
___
it
___
It
【填连接词】（if/whether）
1. I asked her _____________ she had a bike.
2.__________ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.
3. We’re worried about ________ he is safe.
4. I don’t know ___________ he is well or not.
5. The question is _________ he should do it.
if / whether
Whether
whether
whether
whether
1.______ he wants is a book.
2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.
3.The result is ______ we won the game.
4.This is _____ we want to know.
5.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.
7. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.
What
That
that
what
what
what
【填连接词】(what/that)
Dear teachers，
____makes us depressed ______ we will graduate from Ruichang No.2 High School. The reason why we are so sad is ____ we will say goodbye to our lovely teachers and classmates.
The days we spent together are full of
joys and tears.
_____ you are always so strict with us made me hate you. However, you are also ready to give your hand to __________turns to you for help.
It
that
that
That
whoever
Please finish the letter to teachers
Now we understand ________you have tried to do for us
______ you do and say is of great help to us.
We don’t care about ___________we can survive the struggle--- National Entrance Exam or not. _____ we cherish is _______we have enjoyed the process.
Thanks for your teaching!
Best wishes!
what
What
whether
What
that
小结
分类与位置：
主语/宾语/表语/同位语从句
连接词：
who/whose/whom/which/what
when/where/why/how……
that/whether/ if
各自所做成分及意义
要注意理解意义和语序和时态
逢考必过
Joey
名词性从句
名词性从句
是什么？
PART 01
pen
who
desk
Joey
eat
a
is
true
are
cat
look at
the
Joey eats a pen.
The cat looks at Joey.
The cat is Joey.
The desk eats the cat, Joey.
news
Who teaches English eats a pen.
The cat looks at who teaches English.
The cat is who teaches English.
The news that the desk eats the cat is true.
宾语
主语
宾语从句
主语
表语
同位语
主语
主语
宾语
主语从句
宾语
表语从句
同位语从句
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick.
(2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task. (3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation.
(4) However, the fact that Nick. doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad.
(5) She thinks Nick. fails to know her heart.
Please identify the following clauses.
主语从句/宾语从句/表语从句/同位语从句？
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick. (2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task. (3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation. (4) However, the fact that Nick doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad. (5) She thinks Nick fails to know her heart.
表语从句
主语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
宾语从句
That Joey eats the pen surprises us.
That Joey eats the pen is strange.
It surprised us that Joey eats the pen.
It is strange that Joey eats the pen.
It作形式主语
It is clear that … 显然…
It is believed that … 人们相信…
It is a pity that … 可惜的是…
It is/was + adj. /过去分词/n. + 主从
It +vi+ 主从
It appears that … 似乎…
It happens that … 碰巧…
I find something strange.
I find that Joey eats the pen strange.
I find it strange that Joey eats the pen.
It作形式宾语
sb. think/find/feel/consider/believe/make + it + adj./n. + 宾从
某人认为/觉得某事是adj./n.
考点：连接词
PART 02
连接代词
在从句中充当
主、宾、表、定
what 所...的事/物 whatever 任何...的事/物
which 哪个 whichever 无论哪个
who 谁 whoever 无论谁
whom 谁（宾语） whose 谁的（定语）
连接副词
在从句中作
状语
when 什么时候
where 哪里
why 为什么/……的原因
how 怎样/……的方式
连接词
不作成分
whether优先
that 只连接，无意义
whether 是否（…or not)
if 是否（只用于动词宾从）
从句动词前后缺名词/代词 what 所...的事/物（主宾表定） whatever 任何...的事/物
which 哪个（主宾定） whichever 无论哪个
who 谁（主宾表） whoever 无论谁
whom 谁（宾语） whomever 无论谁（宾语）
whose 谁的（定语）
从句动词前后不缺名词/代词 when 什么时候 that 只连接，无意义
where 哪里 whether 是否（…or not)
why 为什么/……的原因 if 是否（只用于动宾从）
how 怎样/……的方式
名从——连接词总结
———————————————————————————————————————————————————
1）The doctor told me that there is nothing that he could do.2）He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me.3）He tells me the news that he likes the girl.4）He tells me the news that pleased me.断句——说明从句类型——分析从句成分名从定从主系表只连接主谓宾作成分名从定从主谓宾只连接名从谓宾主定从
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
分析从句成分
断句
句意
Step
01
It is believed that some illnesses are related to ____ was eaten. (2016-40)
A. which
B. it
C. what
D. that
Step
02
Step
03
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
分析句子成分
断句
句意
Step
01
______ he will enter the speech contest has not been decided yet. (2015-26)
A. If
B. That
C. Whether
D. Which
Step
02
Step
03
名从陈述语序和时态
PART 03
1. He said that he will go to the station.
would
2. Our physics teacher once told us that light __________ （ travel ） faster than sound.
travels
3. Tom says that Mary ______ (go) abroad last year and______________ (be) there for nearly 5 months.
went
has been
4. His parents suggested that he _______(have) a medical examination.
have
The teacher of physical education told us that the football match (be) canceled if it rains.
主将从现
will be
would be
主过从过
名从主谓一致
PART 04
1.When the meeting will begin _____ (have) not been decided yet .
has
2.When they will start and where they will go_______(have)still been unknown.
3.When and where the meeting will begin _____ (have) not been decided yet .
have
has
are
4.What he wants _____ some water.
What he wants _____these books.
is
主语从句通常被看作一个整体,主句的谓语动词用单数形式.
What 引导主语从句时,主句谓语动词的单复数由表语的单复数决定.
名从练习
PART 05
1.That the earth turns around the sun are known to all.
2.When the meeting will be held haven’t been known yet.
3.I didn’t know that you will come.
4.He said that he is writing a story.
5.Could you tell me when will he arrive
【单句改错】
____
is
_________
hasn’t
____
would
___
was
_______
he will
6.I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books.
7.That is hard to decide when and where we will held our sports meeting.
___
it
___
It
【填连接词】（if/whether）
1. I asked her _____________ she had a bike.
2.__________ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.
3. We’re worried about ________ he is safe.
4. I don’t know ___________ he is well or not.
5. The question is _________ he should do it.
if / whether
Whether
whether
whether
whether
1.______ he wants is a book.
2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.
3.The result is ______ we won the game.
4.This is _____ we want to know.
5.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.
7. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.
What
That
that
what
what
what
【填连接词】(what/that)
Dear teachers，
____makes us depressed ______ we will graduate from Ruichang No.2 High School. The reason why we are so sad is ____ we will say goodbye to our lovely teachers and classmates.
The days we spent together are full of
joys and tears.
_____ you are always so strict with us made me hate you. However, you are also ready to give your hand to __________turns to you for help.
It
that
that
That
whoever
Please finish the letter to teachers
Now we understand ________you have tried to do for us
______ you do and say is of great help to us.
We don’t care about ___________we can survive the struggle--- National Entrance Exam or not. _____ we cherish is _______we have enjoyed the process.
Thanks for your teaching!
Best wishes!
what
What
whether
What
that
小结
分类与位置：
主语/宾语/表语/同位语从句
连接词：
who/whose/whom/which/what
when/where/why/how……
that/whether/ if
各自所做成分及意义
要注意理解意义和语序和时态
逢考必过
Joey