8B Unit 5Good manners
Reading
一、翻译词组
1、保持低声_______________________ 2、偶然、意外地_________________________
3、其他的东西_____________________ 4、让我想一想___________________________
5、邀请某人做某事_________________ 6、改进我们的行为_______________________
二、词汇运用
1. My father told me not to_______ (碰) the vase in his study. He said it was made in Qing Dynasty.
2. A _______ (谚语) is a sentence that people often say and give advice or information about human life and experience.
3. Keep working _______ (直到) you all can work this problem out.
4._______ (正如) you can see, we are in need of food and drink now.
5. These pages aren't in their_______ (适当的) order.
6. We_______ (推) the piano, but it didn't move.
7. The lady shouted as_______ (大声地) as she could.
8. - _______ me, could you tell me the way to the library
-Sorry, I'm new here. You may ask the old man sitting there.
9. -What's wrong with your leg
-Oh, I hit a rock by _______. It really hurt me a lot.
10. -I heard people in England drive on the left. Should I do as they do
-Of course. Remember that "When in Rome, do as the _______ do".
三、动词填空
1. My mother_______ (wait) for me in the wind when I got home last night.
2. It was very cold outside, so he_______ (shake) his hands to warm them up.
3. It is impolite_______ (speak) to the old people like that.
4. You should always try to avoid________ (cross) this street in rush hours.
5. You_______ (eat) in the new restaurant this evening, aren't you
6. She didn't leave until she'(hear) they were safe.
7. You can't go to see the movie if you______ (not finish) your homework yet.
8. If you_______ (not be) careful next time, you will fail the exam once more.
四、单项选择
( ) l. I couldn't walk very fast because a lot of people were _______.
A. in my way B. in this way C. in some way D. on my way
( ) 2. Do they greet each other _______ a kiss
A. by B. at C. with D. use
( ) 3. -Mum's birthday is coming. What would you buy for her
-I'm not sure. Anyway, I will find _______.
A. enough good something B something good enough
C. something enough good D. good something enough
( ) 4. I like maths and she likes math _______.
A. either B. as well as C. as well D. so well
( ) 5. -You are new here, _______
-Yes, I'm from Jiamusi. It's my first time I've Wuxi.
A. aren't you; been to B. don't you; been to
C. aren't you; been in D. don't you; gone to
( ) 6. I'm sorry you've waited so long, but there’ll be some time _______ Bran gets back
A. when B. since C. till D. after
( ) 7. Mother often tells me to speak in a low _______ in public.
A. sound B. shout C. scream D. voice
( ) 8. -Do you think it will rain tomorrow
- _______. Because farmers need rain very much.
A. I think so B. I hope so C. I'm afraid so D. I'm afraid not
五、完形填空
Now more and more people would like to visit Tibet(西藏). What would you do if you go to 1 a Tibetan family Here are some tips for you.
First, when you are 2 the house, don't step on the doorsill (门槛). And when you talk with them, you may add "la" behind their names to show 3 respect (尊重) and kindness. Remember not to touch the top of the head of the Tibetans. It's not 4 .
Then, if they ask you to take a seat, you may 5 cross-legged. Don't let your soles (鞋底) touch others.
Tibetan people are friendly. During the meal, they 6 like to have a drink when they have dinner with friends.
For the Tibetans, sticking out the tongue means expressing their respect for 7 . If they put their palms(手掌) together, it 8 the best wish for you.
Use 9 hands to receive gifts. Hada, the white scarf, is the symbol of good luck. Presenting it is the greatest etiquette (礼节) 10 Tibetan people. So you should bend (弯) your body when receiving it.
Wish you a good time in a Tibetan family.
1. A. have B. visit C. leave D. see
2. A. entering B. building C. buying D. enjoying
3. A. its B. our C. your D. wild
4. A. strange B. wild C. happy D. polite
5. A. sit B. lie C. stand D. run
6. A. never B. always C. seldom D. still
7. A. them B. other C. another D. others
8. A. calls B. asks C. means D. joins.
9. A. both B. all C. no D. each
10. A. across B. among C. after D. about
六、阅读理解
The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often makes me uncomfortable. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the US to leave your food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not ,they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some juice if you have it.” If they finish the meal, they’ll say “Thanks” to the host. That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
1.From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually to the guests.
A. cold B.sad C. impolite D. warm
2.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage
A. Chinese host doesn’t care about the guests at table.
B. Americans always ask more food when having dinner.
C. Chinese will ask for more food or drink when he is hungry or thirsty.
D. Americans think it is impolite to leave some food on the plate at table.
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “insist” in the passage
A.拒绝 B.坚持 C.推让 D.理解
4.What are you expected to do when you are a guest in an American family
A. When you are hungry, you should refuse the offer of food.
B. Although you feel a little thirsty, you won’t ask for drinks.
C. When you finish eating or drinking, say “Thanks” to the host.
D. Try to eat as much food as possible, though you are full enough.
七、翻译句子
1.如果他们挡了你的路,不要碰到他们或从他们身边挤过去。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.就像谚语说的那样,“入乡随俗”。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.在公共场合低声说话是好的。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.别人在谈话时,你应该避免插嘴。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.现在有一些关于如何礼貌表现的建议给你们。
_____________________________________________________________________________
6.当你不小心撞到某人时请道歉。
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一. 1、keep your voice down 2、by accident 3、something else 4、let me see
5、invite sb to do sth 6、improve our manners
二. 1. touch 2. saying 3. till/until 4. As 5. proper 6. pushed 7. loudly 8. Excuse 9. accident 10. Romans
三. 1. was waiting 2. shook 3. to speak 4. crossing 5. are going to eat 6. heard
7. haven't finished 8. are not
四. 1-5 ACBCC 6-8 CDB
五.BACDA BDCAB
六. DDBC
七. 1. If they are in you way, do not touch them or push past them
2. Just as the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do".
3. It's good to keep your voice down in public.
4. You should avoid cutting in while others are talking.
5. Here are some tips for you about how to behave politely.
6. Please say sorry when you bump into/hit someone by accident.
课后作业
一、单项选择
l. I couldn't walk very fast because a lot of people were _______.
A. in my way B. in this way C. in some way D. on my way
2. I think it’s rude to before others.
A. push in B. bump into C. queue for D. push past
3. -Mum's birthday is coming. What would you buy for her
-I'm not sure. Anyway, I will find _______.
A. enough good something B. something good enough
C. something enough good D. good something enough
4. I like maths and she likes math _______.
A. either B. as well as C. as well D. so well
5. *In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked .
A. if she had been married B. what is her age
C. where she comes from D. how much she weighs
6. I met an old friend of mine when I was on business in Shanghai.
A. for accident B. by accident C. for mistake D. by mistake
7. The driver drove very to avoid wet.
A. careful; getting B. carefully; to get C. carefully; getting D. careful; to get
8. -Do you think it will rain tomorrow - _______. Because farmers need rain very much.
A. I think so B. I hope so C. I'm afraid so D. I'm afraid not
二、完形填空
Now more and more people would like to visit Tibet(西藏). What would you do if you go to 9 a Tibetan family Here are some tips for you.
First, when you are 10 the house, don't step on the doorsill (门槛). And when you talk with them, you may add "la" behind their names to show 11 respect (尊重) and kindness. Remember not to touch the top of the head of the Tibetans. It's not 12 .
Then, if they ask you to take a seat, you may 13 cross-legged. Don't let your soles (鞋底) touch others.
Tibetan people are friendly. During the meal, they 14 like to have a drink when they have dinner with friends.
For the Tibetans, sticking out the tongue means expressing their respect for 15 . If they put their palms(手掌) together, it 16 the best wish for you.
Use 17 hands to receive gifts. Hada, the white scarf, is the symbol of good luck. Presenting it is the greatest etiquette (礼节) 18 Tibetan people. So you should bend (弯) your body when receiving it.
Wish you a good time in a Tibetan family.
9. A. have B. visit C. leave D. see
10. A. entering B. building C. buying D. enjoying
11. A. its B. our C. your D. wild
12. A. strange B. wild C. happy D. polite
13. A. sit B. lie C. stand D. run
14. A. never B. always C. seldom D. still
15. A. them B. other C. another D. others
16. A. calls B. asks C. means D. joins.
17. A. both B. all C. no D. each
18. A. across B. among C. after D. about
三、词汇运用
19.You can choose your favourite to talk about from all the (主题).
20. Do British people start a (交谈) by talking about weather
21._______ (正如) you can see, we are in need of food and drink now.
22. These pages aren't in their_______ (适当的) order.
23. During the break, we mustn’t (推) each other because that’s dangerous.
24. Your mother will become really angry if you don’t (表现) better.
四、翻译句子
25.如果你挡了路, 英国人不会挤你。
If you are , the British people won’t you.
26.你应该教育你的孩子避免打断别人的话。
You should teach your child .
27.当我们在一个陌生地方时,我们应该入乡随俗。
When we are in a strange place, we should “ “ .
28. 在公共场所压低你的声音是礼貌的。
It’s polite .
29.当你不小心撞到某人时请道歉。
Please say sorry when you _______________________________________________ .
答案
1-5: AABCD 6-8: BCB
9-13 BACDA 14-18 BDCAB
19. subjects 20. Conversation 21. As 22. proper 23. Push 24. behave
四、25. in their way push past 26. to avoid cutting in on others
27. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do” 28. to keep your voice low in public
29. bump into someone carelessly