Unit 10 Connections Topic Talk & Lesson 1 How Closely Connected Are We ——2021-2022学年高二英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第四册随堂检测
一、填空
1.What does the underlined _____ (短语) in Paragraph 2 probably mean
2.The next day we merrily set all of them free, in other words we _____ (释放) them back into the wild.
3.Bend has several _____ (连锁) hotels, motels and self-catering suites, but it doesn't have many B&Bs, which makes Mill Inn a delightful discovery.
4.In the speech, the spokesman required that the Japanese government should make an _____ (道歉) to us.
5.We should accept the disabled and give them _____ (鼓励) to live as happy a life as we do.
6.We have been having a few _____ (意见不合) in the committee lately.
7.Factories are grouped in the southern _____ (郊区) of the city.
8.She is a professional economist and therefore schooled in the arguments against that sort of state _____ (干预).
9.There's a _____ (面包房) in the comer, so you can reward yourself with the "cake of the week" after a walk.
10.Ten volunteers _____ (choose) to take part in the experiment.
二、七选五
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance
We all want it...to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. ①_________ Here's a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
②_________ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. ③_________ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心的) response "That didn't go as planned. But, I tried my best."
Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. ④_________
Now that you've listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don't feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. ⑤_________ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
A. Feeling upset again
B. Where do you start
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
三、阅读理解
I moved to the United States as a teenager. The adjustment to a new place was difficult. But there was major stress in my life at that time: I was the only member of my family who spoke English, meaning I had to step up when we dealt with a shop assistant, a waiter and so on. However, there was another universal language I loved to learn as a child: art.
Although I connected myself with drawing and painting while in school, I mostly dismissed art as a path to a career. Since my dad always said "Think about the future", I did not think he would support the study of art once I went to college. But, to my surprise, it was my parents who suggested just that and urged me to apply to technical and liberal arts schools.
I was admitted into industrial design. It's basically to design products and services. I could be doing something more technical or something more related to problem-solving. It was no easy task to do the course including metalworking, woodworking and model making. In one class I just drew cubes for an entire month, which led me to a question: "Wow! Do I really want to do this " But I finally survived the course.
Now I am a design strategist for Marshall Moya Design, a famous architecture and interior design company. I have experience in exhibit design, product design and website design, apart from which I enjoy developing public art in my free time. Throughout my career, I've picked up different things along the way. The best way to learn in my opinion is through working. Therefore, you can get as many projects as you can. Industrial design kind of makes you an all-round person.
1. What was the author's biggest problem when first moving to America
A. The adaption to a new environment. B. Difficulty in learning a new language.
C. Father's disapproval of her studying art. D. The burden of being a communicator.
2. What made the author choose to study art
A. Her deep love for art. B. The suggestion of her family.
C. Her potential in design. D. The need of a good job.
3. Why was the author's experience of drawing cubes mentioned
A. To emphasize her effort at study. B. To express the regret at her choice.
C. To prove the course was difficult. D. To show the basic content of the course.
4. How did the author feel when she mentioned her career
A. Surprised. B. Stressed. C. Eager. D. Proud.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:phrase
2.答案:released
3.答案:chain
4.答案:apology
5.答案:encouragement
6.答案:disagreements
7.答案:suburb
8.答案:intervention
9.答案:bakery
10.答案:were chosen
二、七选五
答案:BFDCA
解析:本文为说明文。主题语境为人与自我,主题语境内容为如何接受自我。文章介绍了接受自我的四种具体做法。本文有助于学生学会认识自我、丰富自我、完善自我。
①过渡句。由设空处前一句(但有时它似乎太困难, 太遥不可及。)以及后一句(下面是一些可以让你找到正确的方向的方法。)可知,B项"Where do you start (你从哪里开始呢 )"从问题过渡到下文解决问题的办法,符合逻辑。故选B项。
②主旨句。由本段中"your life is better than theirs(你的生活比他们的好)""Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.(知道你的生活是你自己的,你是这个世界上唯一的尔。)"可知选F项"Stop comparing yourself with others.(停止拿自己和别人比较)"。
③细节句。由本段第一句可知本段讲的是原谅自己所犯的错。由设空处前面提到的"We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures.(我们经常为我们的缺点、错误和失败感到羞愧。)"和其后一句"You will make mistakes, time and time again.(你会反复犯错误。)"可知D项(记住,你只是一个人)正确。
④细节句。本段第四句话中的"accomplishments and achievements"对应C项中的"celebrate",设空处前一句中的"got out of bed today"对应C项中的"small"。因此C项(再小的事也值得庆祝)是最佳选项。
⑤过渡句。由本段第一句中的"list your imperfections(列出你的缺点)"以及设空处前一句"Now, read these words back to yourself.(现在,把这些话读给自己)"可对应到A项中的"upset(沮丧)"。因此A项(又感到沮丧了吗 )是最佳选项。
三、阅读理解
答案:1-4 DBCD
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But there was major stress in my life at that time: I was the only member of my family who spoke English, meaning I had to step up when we dealt with a shop assistant, a waiter and so on.”可知,作者刚到美国时最大的问题是作为家里沟通者的压力,因为家里只有作者会说英语。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But, to my surprise, it was my parents who suggested just that and urged me to apply to technical and liberal arts schools.”可知,作者是在父母的建议下选择了学习艺术。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It was no easy task to do the course including metalworking, woodworking and model making. In one class I just drew cubes for an entire month”可推测,写作者整整花了一个月画立方体是为了证明这门课程难。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据倒数第一段中的“Now l am a design strategist for Marshall Moya Design, a famous architecture and interior design company. I have experience in exhibit design, product design and website design”可推测,作者现在谈到自己的工作时很自豪,因为她是著名公司的设计战略家,且经验丰富。故选D。