北师大版（2019）选择性必修四作业：Unit 10 Connections Writing Workshop—Reading Club（含答案）

nit 10 Connections Writing Workshop—Reading Club——2021-2022学年高二英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第四册随堂检测
一、填空
1.He must sign an _____ (协议) to leave everything to his daughter and Lorenzo after his death.
2.The _____ (文件) are totally irrelevant to the present investigation.
3.Heavy smog and fog continued to hit many parts of east and north China on Thursday, causing traffic _____ (中断).
4.Martin Luther King Jr. recognized that the past was the past and _____ (原谅) was the path to a better future for everyone.
5.A number of visitors from all over the world are impressed by the _____ (吸引人的) scenery.
6.Afternoon tea is a well-established and historical British institution with widespread _____ (吸引力) in our country.
7.Almost everyone has the potential to become wiser, _____ (尤其) if you strengthen these habits.
8.When I look back at my experience, the _____ (重点) is when I played basketball and won the "Most Valued Player" title.
9.The _____ (表演者) is going to put on a performance at the stadium.
10.Mr Clarke has shown himself to be _____ (坚决地) opposed to compromise.
二、七选五
Enjoyable Family Picnics
Going for a picnic is great at any age. It can either be a simple lunch in the park or a family barbecue at the beach. Whether with little kids or just as a romantic afternoon date, picnics can be fun and relaxing. Just remember to prepare.
Check the weather forecast. ①_____ Picnics are never much fun when it gets too hot or starts to rain. If it is likely to rain, but you still make up your mind to go, think about bringing umbrellas.
Pick a location suitable for your family's needs. Different locations are for different types of picnics. ②_____ Choose one with a playground for them, and perhaps some bathrooms nearby. Do you want a quiet afternoon to read, or a park with a big field to play football on
③_____ Food is the most important part of a picnic, so don't forget it! Remember to bring any utensils(器皿) you might need, as well as napkins and a garbage bag to clean up afterwards. Bring some books, balls or anything else that could be fun. Finally, don't forget your camera.
Other ideas. If it gets hot in the afternoon, why not try a morning picnic to enjoy the songs of birds in the fresh morning air ④_____ It can be fun to have a picnic in your backyard. If you're going on a hike, pack a lunch and turn it into a picnic. But remember to bring extra water!
Remember to prepare, and you'll soon be enjoying picnics wherever you are. But keep in mind that not everything always goes as planned. ⑤_____
A.What to bring.
B.Do you have little kids
C.Another idea is to stay at home.
D.Not everybody likes eating outside.
E.Just learn to laugh and enjoy it anyway.
F.It may seem obvious but it's often forgotten.
G.Do you need big trees to keep the heat off on a sunny day
三、阅读理解
There's a song by the great Jamaican singer Bob Marley called So Much Trouble In The World. Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lack of tolerance between people. The UN understands this too—that's why it made Nov 16th "International Day for Tolerance".
But first of all, what is tolerance According to French philosopher Voltaire, tolerance is the consequence of humanity. We are all formed of frailty (脆弱) and error; let us pardon each other's fool—that is the first law of nature."
Very often, people don't realize that they're intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For example, the UN's campaign is in part about the treatment of females by males. But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men don't put themselves in the shoes of women.
It's worth thinking a little about the words "tolerance" and "intolerance". Are they the best words to describe the evils of which we're speaking here To agree to be "tolerant" of someone isn't necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there's something wrong with them.
Still, what Voltaire said stands: We humans are not perfect and this weakness is something that we all share. That's the reason we should be tolerant. It's a little like generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness.
1. What's the purpose of the UN "International Day for Tolerance"
A. To arouse people's awareness of tolerance among people.
B. To celebrate the founding of the UN.
C. To solve the problem of global warming.
D. To change people's opinion towards globalization.
2. Why do men behave intolerantly towards women
A. Because men don't realize the purpose of the UN.
B. Because men are physically stronger than women.
C. Because men don't appreciate the shoes of women.
D. Because men are not willing to understand women.
3. Why is it meaningless to use the words "tolerance" and "intolerance"
A. Because they are hard to pronounce in English.
B. Because they don't express the exact meaning people refer to.
C. Because they can't be translated into other languages.
D. Because they can't be used in a respectful way.
4. In what sense is "tolerance" similar to "generosity"
A. Humans are advised to treat others better.
B. Humans leant to find faults in others.
C. Humans need to give something to others.
D. Humans will change their attitudes to others.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：agreement
2.答案：documents
3.答案：interruptions
4.答案：forgiveness
5.答案：attractive
6.答案：appeal
7.答案：particularly
8.答案：highlight
9.答案：performer
10.答案：resolutely
二、七选五
答案：①-⑤ FBACE
解析：①根据上句Check the weather forecast.(查看天气预报)可知, F项"这似乎是公认的, 但常常被遗忘"符合语境, F项中的It及but后的it指代该空的前一句话, 故选F项。
②根据后句Choose one with a playground for them, and perhaps some bathrooms nearby.中的them可推知, 该空需要一个表示人的复数名词, 再结合语境, B选项"你有小孩吗 "符合语境, 故选B项。
③该段缺少主题句, 根据下文内容及关键词bring可知, A项What to bring.(该带什么东西)符合题意, 故选A项。
④根据后句It can be fun to have a picnic in your backyard.(在你的后院野餐会很有趣)可推知, C项"另一个办法是待在家里"符合语境, 故选C项。
⑤根据上句But keep in mind that not everything always goes as planned.(但要记住, 并非所有事情都按计划进行)可推知, 下文要继续说明无法按计划行事时应怎么做, 所以E项"总之, 笑对一切, 尽情享受吧"符合语境。故选E项。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4 ADBC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段二、三两句可推断,世界上的人们缺乏包容,因此联合国把11月16日设置为“国际宽容日”是为了唤起人们的包容意识。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段尾句“But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men don't put themselves in the shoes of women.”可知,男性对女性不包容是因为他们不愿意设身处地地为女性着想,不愿意理解她们。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段后三句“Are they the best words to describe the evils of which we're speaking here To agree to be 'tolerant' of someone isn't necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there's something wrong with them.”可知,对某人宽容并不一定是一件值得尊重的事情,某人如果被包容,就暗示着某人有问题,因此推断使用“宽容”或者“不宽容”是没有意义的,因为它们不能准确表达人们所指的意思。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“It's a little like generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness.”可推断,在我们给予别人谅解时,宽容有点像慷慨。故选C。