Unit 10 Connections Lesson 3 Anne of Green Gables——2021-2022学年高二英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第四册随堂检测
一、填空
1.They usually advocated principles with good morals, such as _____ (公正), honesty, love and kindness.
2.The unique tea pots and tea cups left a deep _____ (印象) on the foreign students.
3.In order to make a lot of money, some people hunt rare animals _____ (不合法地).
4.It is mentioned in this chapter of the novel that the manager of a corporation ran away from his wedding in order not to repay his _____ (债务).
5.In poetry, I've found echoes (共鸣) of human emotions, including happiness, anger, joy and _____ (悲伤).
6.What is known to us is that it's human's activity that _____ (主要地) leads to global warming.
7.Hearing the sudden shot, the _____ (观众) was almost scared to death.
8.The scenes in the horror films are _____ (相当地) horrible.
9.It occurred to me that I should go to _____ (参加) a meeting when I was about to go home.
10.It didn't occur to me that there would be a big _____ (节日) on at the same time as my holiday.
二、七选五
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving them is a normal part of life. ①__________ Here are some ways to love your parents.
Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a cold heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. ②__________
Respect them more and value the moments with them. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. ③__________ After this, share your feelings with your parents.
Obey their reasonable requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem as if you were going through hell when you don't get what you want. ④__________ Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. Forgiveness is the key. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents
⑤__________ Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
A. Keep them company.
B. Parents will in turn express their love to you.
C. You love them because they created you and raised you.
D. Act calmly, write down your feelings, or talk with your friends.
E. Please remember parents are the dearest people for us in the world.
F. However, you should remember it is your parents who love you and protect you.
G. Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.
三、阅读理解
Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.
Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.
Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.
Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. "Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers," she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.
1.What did Jennifer do after high school
A.She helped her dad with his work. B.She ran the family farm on her own.
C.She supported herself through college. D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.
2.Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield
A.To take care of her kids easily. B.To learn from the best nurses.
C.To save money for her parents. D.To find a well-paid job there.
3.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal
A.Her health. B.Her time with family.
C.Her reputation. D.Her chance of promotion.
4.What can we learn from Jennifer's story
A.Time is money. B.Love breaks down barriers.
C.Hard work pays off. D.Education is the key to success.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:justice
2.答案:impression
3.答案:illegally
4.答案:debt
5.答案:sorrow
6.答案:mainly
7.答案:audience
8.答案:rather
9.答案:attend
10.答案:festival
二、七选五
答案:CGDFA
解析: 本文是一篇说明文,主题语境为人与自我。文章讲述了一些爱父母的方法。文章侧重于培养学生的思维品质,立德树人。
①由上文Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving them is a normal part of life.可知,即使你认为你的父母有时不大气,但爱他们是生活中很正常的一部分。C项"You love them because they created you and raised you.(你爱他们,因为他们生了你,养育了你)"承接上文,符合语境,故答案为C。
②由上文Remember that they brought you into this world.记住他们把你带到这个世界。G项"Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.(没有你的父母,你可能仍然在一个未知的世界的一个未知的角落徘徊)"符合语境,故答案为G。
③由上文It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents.可知,生气是可以的,但是生气的行为对你和你的父母没有帮助;再根据下文After this, share your feelings with your parents.可知,之后,和你的父母分享你的感受。D项"Act calmly, write down your feelings, or talk with your friends.(冷静地行动,写下你的感受,或者和你的朋友交谈)"承上启下,符合语境。且下文中的this指D项内容,故答案为D。
④由上文It may seem as if you were going through hell when you don't get what you want.可知,当你没有得到你想要的东西的时候,这可能看起来好像你在吃苦。F项"However, you should remember it is your parents who love you and protect you.(然而,你应该记住是你的父母爱你,保护你)"符合语境。此处用However表示前后的一种转折,故答案为F。
⑤由下文Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them.可知,和父母一起做一些事情,比如看电视,或者和他们一起去某个地方。A项"Keep them company.(陪伴他们)"符合语境。故答案为A。
三、阅读理解
答案:1-4.CABC
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知,高中毕业后,因为家里没有额外的钱,Jennifer通过自己挣钱来完成大学学习。C项“她自食其力读完了大学”符合以上说法,故选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句可知,Jennifer选择位于马什菲尔德的圣约瑟夫医院的"UW-Eau Claire"项目是因为离家近,这样便于照顾她的三个孩子。A项“为了方便照顾她的孩子”符合以上说法,故选A项。
3.细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,为了实现自己的目标,Jennifer放弃了和家人待在一起的时光。B项“她与家人的时光”符合以上说法,故选B项。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句和第四句可知,Jennifer在艰苦的环境中通过自己的努力不仅以优异的成绩毕业,还给孩子树立了榜样,同时也让家人得到了激励。我们可以从Jennifer的故事中学到:努力总会有回报。C项“努力会得到回报”符合以上说法,故选C项。