中考英语二轮专项复习高效备考-词汇部分（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语二轮专项复习高效备考
词汇部分
句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。 （25分）
The _______ report says that it will be cloudy tomorrow .
Mom tells us to ______ hands before each meal .
This is an _______box . Could I have a full one , please
September 10th is __________ Day .
Don’t _______ any water . We should save it .
Lucy spoke too ______ and I couldn’t follow her .
I have _______ in learning math and I’m so worried . Can you help me
Bob was sad because he didn’t _______ the math test last week.
_______does Mike look like now I hear that he is much heavier than before
I like eating apples . An apple a day keeps the _______ away .
It’s cold outside . Please put ______ your coat if you want to go out .
The computer is too expensive . I don’t have ________ money to buy it .
I can’t _______ soap operas . They are too boring .
Julia’s sister a nurse . She works in a ________ .
I didn’t _______ the last bus yesterday , so I had to take a taxi home .
If we do our homework more carefully , we will make fewer ______ .
I haven’t _____Mr. Green for a week . He has gone to Shanghai on business.
Jimmy often ________ books from the library . He enjoys reading very much .
-Could you please take out the trash
-With ______ .
China is a country with a long _______ , more than 5, 000 years.
_________ backpack is this Perhaps it’s Lucy’s .
I’m very ________ . I want to buy some food to eat .
There’s a _______ near the shop . We can get some money there for that skirt .
What will you do ________ you don’ t go to school tomorrow
This question is very ________ . I can’t answer it . Who can help me
词形转换 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整、语法正确。（25分）
The boy lost his mobile phone . He felt ________ (happy).
Thanks very much for _______ (invite) me to your birthday party .
Sandy likes _______ (listen) to music . She often listens to CDs in her free time.
As you know , dictionaries are very ________ (use) to us students .
There were five people in this room , _________ (include) two little kids.
Running across the road is very _______ (danger) .
I believe you will succeed if you don’t give up _______ (try)
The students enjoyed ______(answer) the questions in Miss Wang’s classes .
Helen is going to have her _______ (nine ) birthday next Friday .
Bill can speak Chinese _______ (well )than his sister , Molly .
English is widely ________(use）in the world . So we should try to learn it well .
So far , they have planted ________ (thousand ) to trees on the mountains .
Here’s a card for you with my best _______ (wish)
Jim was ________ (bad) hurt in the accident , so he had to sent to hospital at once.
Everybody should learn the _______ (important ) of being honest.
I’d like some cheese and _______ (tomato) for supper.
Please don’t go out . It’s raining ______ (heavy ) outside .
There is a big dog ________ (lie) under the tree . Whats the matter with it
Lucy was always the ______ (one) to arrive at school every day .
The girl spends two hours _______ (play) the drums on Sundays.
We hope the people in the world can be_______ (friend ) to each other.
Tom lost his parents in a car accident and became a _______ (home) kid .
Do you know when ______ (have) the meeting
My little cousin cried hared because of her cat’s _______ (die)
The weather is too bad. We have to put off _______ (do) the work .
单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项，选出一个正确的答案。 （75分）
( ) 1. It’s important for everyone to be ______ honest person .
a B. the C. an
( ) 2. -Only you had the ______ to say no to the leader .
-Well , now I regret doing that .
energy B. courage C. wealth
( ) 3. -How do you like the two movies A Little Red Flower and Hi, Mom
-______ of them are excellent cartoon movies , and I have watched them for several times.
Either B. Neither C. Both
( ) 4. It’s best to stay indoors ______at the time of the outbreak of the coronavirus (新冠）
exactly B. possibly C. especially
( ) 5. The Internet safety has become one of ______ problems in our daily life .
important B. more important C. the most important
( ) 6. -I have trouble _____ the new word . Can you help me
-Sure . You can look it up in the dictionary .
understanding B. to understand C. understand
( ) 7. With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G ______ around most parts of China in the near future.
is used B. is using C . will be used
( ) 8. Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer _______ we keep playing with phones.
though B. unless C . if
( ) 9. -Who’s the girl under the tree
-I’m not sure . She ______ be Tom’s sister .
may B. can’t C. must
( ) 10. The doctor told us to eat more fruit _____ meals . So my mother bought me some apples .
in B. among C. between
( ) 11. The library keeper is worried , because the number of readers _______ smaller and smaller .
is becoming B. are becoming C. became
( ) 12. The manager ____Tom ______ because Tom was lazy and always late for work .
cheered ; up B. kicked ; off C. let ;down
( ) 13. I like the TV program ______ has hot topics , great hosts and creative ideas .
who B. what C. which
( ) 14. -Excuse me , could you tell me ______
-Sure , at eight o’clock tomorrow morning . Don’t be late !
when will the meeting start
when the meeting will start
when the meeting will start
when did the meeting start
( ) 15. -Mom , I want to make beef noodles for Dad on Father’s Day . Could you teach me , please
-______ . It will give him a surprise.
It doesn’t matter B. That’s right C. Of course
( ) 16. -Mike didn’t use to go to school on foot , did he
-______ . He used to ride a bike to school every day .
Yes, he did B. No, he didn’t C. Yes, he didn’t
( ) 17. I still remember the farm and farmers ______ I visited in Shulan two years ago .
that B. who C. which
( ) 18. I don’t like John because she likes telling lies and he is really ______ .
worried B. dishonest C. knowledgeable
( ) 19. You are in poor health . You must give up _____ .
smoke B. smokes C. smoking
( ) 20. -What do you do ______ the “low -carbon life”
-I do it _____ going to school by bike instead of by car .
for ; by B. by ; by C. for ; for
( ) 21. These are ____ questions . You can answer them ______ .
easy ; easy B. easily ; easy C. easy ; easily
( ) 22. -When is James going to Qingdao to take a holiday
-He is leaving ______October 4th.
on B. for C. of
( ) 23. The policemen didn’t find ______ in the neighborhood ,
anything strange B. something strange C. strange something
( ) 24. Many young people find ______ fun to light lanterns on the Lantern Festival .
that B. this C. it
( ) 25. I ______call my parents , but now I ______ contacting them through wechat .
used to ; get used to B. get used to ; used to C. used to ; used to
( ) 26. My brother ______ games on the computer when I got home yesterday evening.
was playing B. is playing C. are playing
( ) 27. Going to Beijing by air ______ more money than taking a train .
spends B. costs C. pays
( ) 28. The radio is too ______ . Could you turn it down , please
loudly B. aloud C. loud
( ) 29. Helen would rather ______ at home than _____ with her mother .
read ; shop B. reading ; shopping C. read ; shopping
( ) 30. ____ it’s raining hard. I still want to hang out with my friends.
If B. Because C. Though
( ) 31. By the end of last year , Tom ______ three bookstores in Changchun .
opened B. had opened C. was opened
( ) 32. ______ people play soccer for fun , but few people know how soccer started .
Million of B .Millions of C. Two millions
( ) 33. ______exciting news ! We will have a _______ holiday after this exam .
What ; two-month B. What an ; two months C. How ; two -months
( ) 34. They are pretty relaxed _______ time , but we are serious ______ time .
about ; about B. about ; on C. on ; about
( ) 35. I usually volunteer my time ______ others when I am free.
help B. helping C. to help
( ) 36. Don’t tell a lie , little boy ! You should be ______ honest child .
an B. the C. a
( ) 37. Mr. Li is humorous and he usually makes us ______ . We all like his classes .
to laugh B. laughing C. laugh
( ) 38. I don’t think the book can ______ to take out of the library .
be allowed B. allow C. is allowed
( ) 39. -______ does winter last in your hometown
-About three months.
How far B. How long C. How often
( ) 40. Please choose another topic ______ you can’t say anything else about this .
even though B. if C. unless
( ) 41. China is ______ Asian country and Russia is ______ European country .
an ; a B an; an C. a; an
( ) 42. To get good grades , I hope my son ______ playing computer games .
to stop B. stopped C. can stop
( ) 43. No one told me about the meeting and I don’t know ______ the meeting .
when do we have B. what to have C. where to have
( ) 44. It is the most interesting book ______ I’ve ever read.
which B. that C. where
( ) 45. -How long have you _____ the book
-About one month .
bought B. had C. borrowed
( ) 46. -______will you finish cleaning the house
-In two hours .
How long B. How far C. How soon
( ) 47. You ______ be tired after a day’s work . You should have a rest first .
can’t B .must C. need
( ) 48. You can’t play the piano well _____ you practice it every day .
when B. unless C. because
( ) 49. Doing more exercises ______ helpful to improve your math .
is B. are C. was
( ) 50. -Lisa , I called you three times just now . Where were you
-Sorry . I ______ my homework in my room .
did B. have done C . was doing
( ) 51. The Internet is very useful . It can ______ our eyes to the outside world .
take up B. set up C. open up
( ) 52. This is a photo of _____ . We can see he was young and handsome .
Bob B. Bob’s C. Bob’es
( ) 53. _____ nice the weather is ! Why not go out for a walk
What B. How a C. How
( ) 54. -Do you know the young man in blue at the gate
-Sorry . I don’t know ______ .
what is he B. where is he C. who he is
( ) 55. When you meet a new word , you can ______ in a dictionary .
look it through B. look it up C. look it over
( ) 56. -How many books can you see on the desk
-______ . They are all in my schoolbag now .
Neither B. None C. No one
( ) 57. You can improve your English _____ practicing more .
with B. of C. by
( ) 58. There are few students in the classroom , ______
aren’t there B. aren’t they C. are there
( ) 59. My _____ is swimming , so I usually go swimming on weekends.
hobby B. habit C. dream
( ) 60. My sister ______ nearly two hours finishing her homework yesterday .
cost B. spent C. paid
( ) 61. Not only Jim but also John _____ the shopping center . They haven’t been back .
has been to B. has gone to C. have gone to
( ) 62. My parents told me _____ to the old when I was a little girl .
to be polite B. were polite C. to polite
( ) 63. Tom didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his composition last night .
because B. if C. until
( ) 64. -I haven’t been to an Disneyland before.
-_______ .
So have I B. Neither have I C. Neither I have
( ) 65. What ______ useful advice you gave me ! Many thanks !
a B. an C. /
( ) 66. Everyone except Lucy______ at the picnic last Sunday . She had a fever .
was B . is C. were
( ) 67. Jimmy got up late , ______ he was late for work this morning.
but B. or C. so
( ) 68. The more careful you are , the ______ mistakes you will make .
less B. fewer C. more
( ) 69. I’ve watched the program twice . It’s so fun that I will watch it a ____ time .
twice B. three C. third
( ) 70. The players are often seen ______ on the playground in the morning .
run B. to run C. to running
( ) 71. There were only two newspapers and I bought _______ .
all B. both C. any
( ) 72. -I will take an important piano competition tomorrow .
-______ . I believe you are the best .
Good luck B. Well done C. Congratulations
( ) 73. How time flies ! It is three years _____ we met last time .
when B. after C. since
( ) 74. -How long have you ______ this magazine
-For three days .
kept B. borrowed C. bought
( ) 75. We all regard it as a good ______ for us to be a volunteer during vacations.
service B. exercise C. experience
参考答案
1. weather 2. wash 3. empty 4. Teachers’ 5. waste 6. fast 7. trouble 8. pass 9. What 10. doctor 11. on 12. enough 13. stand 14. hospital 15. catch 16. mistakes 17. seen 18. borrows 19. pleasure 20. history 21. Whose 22. hungry 23. bank 24. if 25. difficult /hard
1. unhappy 2. inviting 3. listening 4. useful 5. including 6. dangerous 7. trying 8. answering 9. ninth 10. better 11. used 12. thousands 13. wishes 14. badly 15. importance 16. tomatoes 17. heavily 18. lying 19. first 20. playing 21. friendly 22. homeless 23. to have 24. death 25. doing
1-5CBCCC 6-10 ACCAC 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 BABCA 21-25 CAACA 26-30 ABCAC 31-35 BBAAC 36-40 ACABB 41-45 ACCBB 46-50 CBBAC 51-55 CACCB 56-60 BCCAB
61-65 BACBC 66-70 ACBCB 71-75 BACAC
CA;
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