Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section B 2a-2e 考点梳理课时练习（word版，含答案）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Section B (2a-2e)
考点梳理
一 单词
fair adj公平的----不公平__________—n.公平性____________
2. old adj.年老的----比较级______________
3. independent adj.独立的----n.独立_____________
4. parents----名词所有格______________
5. fall v.跌倒----过去式_______________
6. drop v.掉落----过去式_______________
二 短语
现在，当今_________ 2.足够的压力____________
浪费时间____________ 4.为了___________
(年龄)变得更大一点____________ 6.依赖，依靠____________
7.公平的思想______________ 8.照顾_________=____________
9.不知道_________ 10.结果____________ 11.生病了_________
三 句子
some parents make their kids_____(help) with housework
使某人做某事_____________
Could we just let them ____(do) their job as students.
让某人做某事_________________
They don’t have time _______(study) and do housework.
有时间做某事_____________
3.They should spend time on schoolwork in order to ____ (get) good grades.
花时间在某事上 spend time ___ sth /
花时间做某事 spend time (in) ______ sth
Eg.Jim spends two hours _______(play) sports every day.
4.There is no need for them _______(do) housework now.
翻译___________________
“对某人来说没有必要做某事” _____________________________
5. It is the parents’ job ____________(provide) a clean and comfortable environment.
“做某事是…”: It is + n. +_______ sth.
It is important for children _________ (learn) how to do chores.
“做某事对某人来说是…的”: It is + adj. for sb. +_______ sth
6. I think ________(do) chores is not so difficult. 动名词做主语，谓语动词用_____
Doing chores _______(help) to develop their independence.
7. I don’t mind _________(do) chores. 介意做某事:_______________
8. Everyone should do their part in _______(keep) it clean and tidy.
do one’s part in _______ sth 参与做某事
9. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来就越好。
“the +比较级…. the +比较级….”:___________________
Eg.The harder you study, the better your grades will be.
翻译__________________
造句：你吃的越多，你将会越胖。________________________________________
Exercise
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. Our country is （发展）so fast.
2. （既然）you have come here, please sit down and have a drink.
3. Don't have too much （压力） about study.
4. （不管怎样）， you must finish it today.
5. She （使掉下） her bag and ran away.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It is importance for us （learn) English well.
2. We can't make everything better without （fair）.
3. She （drop） his glasses this morning.
4. Everyone should do their part in （make）the world better place.
5. She doesn't mind （spend）much time playing games.
6. I think it’s _______(fair) that my father doesn’t let me watch TV.
7. Although he is very young, he is ________________(independence) enough.
8. It’s students’ job __________(study) hard.
9. Eating apples _______(keep) us healthy.
10. The more vegetables you eat, the ____________(healthy) you will be.
11. It was right for me __________(clean) my own room.
三．单选题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. Could I_________some money_________you
A. borrow; to B.lend; for C. borrow; from D. lend; from
( ) 2. Who will you_________ to your birthday party？
make B. invite C. say D. tell
( ) 3.—Mum, could I hang out with friends on weekends？
—___________.
A.Yes, you could. B. No, you couldn't.
C.Yes, you can. D. Sure, you can't.
( ) 4. Could you please buy______drinks and snacks_____ me？
A.some; to B.any; to C. some; for; D.any; for
( ) 5. My mom often asks me_____the living room.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning D. cleans
四．将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用恰当的形式。
1. The little girl is in bad health. She often______________(生病).
2. Whether or not we'll go fishing _______________(取决于) the weather.
3. Would you please (照顾) my dog when I am away？
4. Each student should (尽全力)keep the classroom clean.
5. He thinks (做家务) is a waste of time
五．阅读理解
Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week's housework Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
( ) 1. From the passage we know that most children like ________.
doing housework B．playing computer games
C．playing cards D．doing housework
( ) 2. Jim and Robert chose _______ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A．two B．four C．eight D．ten
( ) 3. Jim likes to ________．
A．clean the bathroom B．make the bed
C．feed the fish D．sweep the floor
( ) 4. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “________”.
A．looked at B．gave up C．thought of D．believed in
( ) 5. Who did the housework on the weekends
A．Jim B．Robert C．The parents D．The whole family
参考答案
一 单词
unfair; fairness
2. older
3. independence
4. parents’
5. fell
6. dropped
二 短语
these days 2.enough stress
a waste of time 4. in order to
get older 7. depend on
8. the idea of fairness 9.look after/ take care of /care for
10. have no idea 11. as a result 12. fall ill
三 句子
1.help
make sb. do sth.
do
let sb. do sth.
to study
have time to do sth.
to get
on
doing sth.
playing
to do
现在他们没有必要做家务。
There is no need for sb. to do sth.
6. to provide to do
to learn to do
7. doing; 单数
helps
8. doing mind doing sth.
9. keeping
doing
10. 越......，越......。
你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。
The more you eat, the fatter you will be.
Exercise
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. developing
2. Since
3. pressure
4. Anyhow
5. dropped
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. to learn
2. fairness
3. dropped
4. making
5. spending
6. unfair
7. independent
8.to study
9. keeps
10. healthier
11. to clean
三．单选题
1. C
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. B
四．将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用恰当的形式。
1. falls ill
2. depends on
3. take care of
4. try their best to
5. doing housework
五．阅读理解
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. C