Module 1 On the radio 广播（单元测试）（word版，含答案）

Module 10 On the redio 广播（单元测试）
2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级下册（含答案）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1.—I wonder ______ the students have a physical examination.
—Once a year.
A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often
2.—Will you tell Mr Green about the matter by email
—No. I will go _____.
A. at first B. all the time C. in fact D.in person
3.Look! The reporter from CCTV is having an interview _____ Mr Zhou.
A. on B. in C. to D. with
4.The _____ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language
5.This morning my mother asked me_____.
A. why he is not here B. how did my brother do it
C. what time is it D. what my sister did over the weekend
6.His mother told him that the light _____ faster than the sound.
A. travels B. travelled C. travel D. will travel
7.Thank you for _____ me make the model car.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
8.—I am new here. Can you _____ me around the city this Saturday
—Of course.
A. show B. bring C. visit D. help
9.The girl sat close to the radio, _____ her favourite programme.
A. listen B. listening C. listen to D. listening to
10.—Excuse me, can you show me how to go to Mr Brown's office
—Sure. _____.
A. Get out of here B. I'm afraid I can't C. Please wait here D. Please come this way
11.Lily needed _____ the kitchen before her parents came back home.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. cleaning D. to clean
12._____ he grew older, he was more interested in singing.
A. With B. Because C. Although D. As
13._____ that they haven't known the news.
A. It seems B. It seemed C. They seem D. They seemed
14.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I'll tell you.
A. if; Whether B. whether; That C. that; If D. whether; If
15.Susan, come on! Keep _____. You will be the winner!
A. to run B. to running C. run D. running
二、完形填空
I am a reporter from a TV station. I want to know what programmes people like to 1 . So I interviewed 100 people about it. Here is the 2 .
Twenty people like to watch CCTV's programmes, 3 the news channel, because they can know the 4 news in the world. About ten people prefer CCTV-3's programmes, because they 5 music and dancing very much. About fifteen people say that they like to watch the 6 channel. They can enjoy the most exciting movies at home. They 7 think it is the cheapest way to enjoy movies. Some old people say they like operas most, 8 , Peking Opera, so they like to watch the opera channel. About five people 9 that they don't mind which channel to watch.
I think the interview is very useful. If our TV station wants to have a larger number of 10 , we should try to make the best programme.
（ ）1. A. sing B. look C. watch D. hear
（ ）2. A. result B. score C. reason D. cause
（ ）3. A. specially B. especially C. quickly D. luckily
（ ）4. A. newest B. fastest C. worst D. latest
（ ）5. A. dislike B. study C. love D. work
（ ）6. A. sports B. movie C. song D. news
（ ）7. A. also B. too C. either D. yet
（ ）8. A. as well B. because of C. look like D. for example
（ ）9. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk
（ ）10. A. reporters B. readers C. audience D. presenters
三、句型转换
1.The poor child didn't know where he could go.(改为同义句)
The poor child didn't know _________ _________ go.
2.Can you please tell me What should I do next (合并为一句)
Can you please tell me _________ _________ _________ _________ next
3.He joined the army when he was 18 years old.(改为同义句)
He joined the army _________ _________ _________ _________ 18.
4.When will the football match finish Peter asked me.(合并为一句)
Peter asked me _________ the football match _________ _________.
5.It seems that it's going to rain later.(改为同义句)
It seems _________ _________ later.
四、翻译题
1.这就是我们经常野餐的地方。
__________ __________ __________ we often have a picnic.
2.迈克，我们关闭所有的设备回家吧。
Mike, let's __________ __________ all the equipment and go home.
3.这本书不是为老年人写的，而是为了年轻人。
His book is __________ for the old, __________ for the young.
4.如果有问题的话，你可以亲自来问我。
You can ask me __________ __________ if you have any question.
5.那女孩紧挨着妈妈坐着听故事。
The girl sat __________ __________ her mother, listening to the story.
五、填空题
study tell get make start miss give wait national interview
There is a radio station in our school. It is great because the students run it for the school. It ①__________ two years ago. And I have been a member of the radio station since it started.
Every morning we tell the students about the weather, national and ②__________ news as well as some special messages that the teachers want us to mention. So we ③__________ ready for everything in our school daily life.
During exam time we have a special programme. It ④__________ the students the things they should or shouldn't do for the exam preparation. At the end of the school year, many students will use the station ⑤__________ messages to their close friends and teachers. It ⑥__________ us and teachers happy.
Sometimes parents come to visit the school. While they ⑦__________ for the parents' meeting, we play songs for them, and we also report the events to the parents, such as outings and school plays. Besides, we will do ⑧__________ with parents asking them something about our school.
I will leave school next year. I ⑨__________ the radio station very much. I hope that it will be there forever. And I ⑩__________ harder for the high school entrance exam.
六、七选五
A. What programmes does he present B. Will he agree to talk with me C. Who's calling, please D. What does he do E. How can I help you F. How long has he worked at the station G. How does he become so successful
A: What a cool young man! Who's he
B: My uncle.
A: ①_____
B: He's a presenter at a radio station.
A: ②_____
B: Music shows.
A: ③_____
B: Eight years. And he's the most popular presenter at the station.
A: Really ④_____
B: I don't know. You need to ask my uncle.
A: He's so busy. ⑤_____
B: I'm not sure. Here's his telephone number. Try!
A: OK. I'll call him in the evening. Good luck to me.
七、阅读理解
（A）
People read books less often these days. With the invention of radio, television, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.
Books provide a lot of information at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because readers who read a lot usually have a wider knowledge of what things are and how things work.
Everything in today's society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.
Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of it.
Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don't read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.
Reading is very important in our lives, no matter how old you are. So I think people should read books.
( )1. What activity is less popular these days than before
A. Reading books. B. Listening to the radio.
C. Watching TV. D. Surfing the Internet.
( )2. We can learn from the second paragraph that _____.
A. reading can improve your memory
B. reading can make you interesting and attractive
C. reading can make you smarter
D. reading can reduce stress
( )3. The underlined word "them" in the third paragraph refers to _____.
A. the books they are reading B. the directions on a medicine bottle
C. the good reading skills D. the words a doctor tells a sick person
( )4. Some people disagree to read books because they think _____.
A. walking in the city also needs reading skills B. driving along the road is dangerous
C. reading books is very helpful for us D. reading books just wastes their time
( )5. The best title for the passage can be _____.
A. People Should Enjoy Themselves B. How We Improve Reading Skills
C. Why People Should Read Books D. What We Love Doing in Spare Time
（B）
"Everything happens for the best," my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. "If you can carry on, one day something good will happen."
After graduating from college in 1932 , I decided to try for a job in a radio station, and then worked my way up to sports announcer (播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didn't want to accept inexperienced people. "Go to the countryside and find a small station, and that will give you a chance," she said.
I returned home, Dixon in Illinois, but there were no radio-announcing jobs. My father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied (申请). The job sounded just right for me. But T still failed in the interview. At that moment, mum's words came to my mind, Everything happens for the best. Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The programme director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, "How can a man become a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station "
I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, "What did you say about sports Do you know anything about football " Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday's game!
On my way home, I thought of my mothers words again, "Everything happens for the best. If you can carry on, one day something good will happen."
( )1. After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in _____ at first.
A. Chicago B. Dixon C. Davenport D. Illinois
( )2. The writer couldn't find a job in Dixon because _____.
A. he had played high school football B. he did not pass the interview
C. he had no working experience D. he had no interest in the job
( )3. The writer was encouraged to realise his dream all the way by_____.
A. his mother's words B. the nice lady's suggestion
C. his father's help D. the programme director's suggestion
( )4. Which sentence below is TRUE
A. All in all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.
B. The writer took the train to different places to look for the job.
C. The writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.
D. MacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturday's game directly.
( )5. The passage mainly tells us that _____.
A. it is hard to find a job B. mother's help is necessary
C. we should hope for the best D. life is full of disappointment
(C)
Do you want to be a newsreader or a presenter By reading this you'll know how to take the first step to be one!
Making a radio programme is fun. The most important thing you need to do is to decide what kind of programme you are going to offer. Have you always wanted to be a DJ just to play music If so, what kind of music do you want to play And will others want to hear it
Maybe it's not music but information that you want to offer. You may want to do a talk show about a special subject. If so, that's great! Choosing something you're interested in will make it a great experience for you. If you're good at a subject, you'll have more chances of being a great presenter.
Or, maybe you would like to make a programme like an interview with others. Programmes like this are relaxing to listen to and always interesting to make because you'll never know what a guest is going to say and maybe your subject will change.
( )1. The writer thinks it's _____ to make a radio programme.
A. boring B. exciting C. fun D. rude
( )2. When you want to make a radio programme, the most important thing you need to do is to decide _____.
A. when to offer B. what to offer C. how to offer D. where to offer
( )3. What does the underlined word "DJ" mean
A. 音乐节目主持人 B. 新闻播报员 C. 酷爱音乐的听众 D. 体育解说员
( )4. What does the writer think of a programme like an interview with others
A. Relaxing and interesting. B. Changeable but interesting.
C. Relaxing but surprising. D. Changeable and surprising.
( )5. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The important things of making a TV programme.
B. How to practise your English listening skills.
C. The ways of listening to radio programmes.
D. How to make your own radio programme.
八、写作题
微笑是一种态度。请你以 "Learn to Smile" 为题,为你校杂志《校园英语》写一篇稿件。
要点:(1)学会对自己微笑;
(2)学会对他人微笑;
(3)微笑是一种语言。
要求:(1)紧扣主题,表述全面、准确、流畅;
(2)可以适当发挥。
参考词汇: attitude态度 misunderstand误会 confidence自信 benefit one's health有益于健康 enemy敌人
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一
1.答案：D
考查疑问词组辨析。 how long问"（时间或物体的）长度"；how soon问"多长时间之后"；when问"什么时候"； how often问"频率"。 once a week意为"一周一次"，表示"频率"。故选D。
2.答案：D
句意为:——你要通过电子邮件告诉格林先生这件事吗 一不。我会亲自去。A项意为“起初”;B项意为“一直;始终”;C项意为“事实上”;D项意为“亲自;本人”。根据问句中的by email及答句给了否定回答可知设空处表示另一种方式。故选D项。
3.答案：D
句意为:看!中国中央电视台的记者正在对周先生进行采访。do/have an interview with sb意为“采访某人”。故选D项。
4.答案：B
句意为:这个活动的目的是为一家新医院筹钱。silence意为“安静”;purpose意为“目的";culture意为“文化”;language意为“语言”。根据语境,故选B项。
5.答案：D
根据所给选项可知,设空处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除B项和C项;根据主句是一般过去时可知,从句也应用一般过去时。故选D项。
6.答案：A
句意为:他妈妈告诉他光比声音传播得快。当宾语从句表示客观事实或客观真理时,用一般现在时;从句主语为the light,故选A项。
7.答案：B
Thank you for...意为“因而感谢你”,for是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。故选B项。
8.答案：A
句意为—我是新来的。这周六能带我参观一下这座城市吗 —当然可以。show sb around意为“带某人参观;给某人做向导”,是固定短语,符合语境。故选A项。
9.答案：D
listen是不及物动词,后面接宾语时要加介词to,故排除A项和B项;分析句子结构可知,设空处表伴随,作伴随状语,应用现在分词。故选D项。
10.答案：D
句意为:—请问,你能告诉我怎么去布朗先生的办公室吗 —当然。请这边走。A项意为“从这里滚出去”;B项意为“我恐怕不能”;C项意为“请在这儿等等”; D项意为“请这边走”。根据问句和答语中的"Sure."可知空处表示引路。故选D项。
11.答案：D
need to do sth意为“需要做某事”,为固定搭配,故选D项。
12.答案：D
句意为:随着年龄的增长,他对唱歌更感兴趣了。as作连词,意为“随着”,表示两个动作或行为同步发生,符合语境,故选D项。
13.答案：A
句意为:他们似乎还不知道这个新闻。It seems/seemed that...是固定句型,意为“似乎”;根据从句是现在完成时可知主句应是一般现在时。故选A项。
14.答案：D
句意为:我不知道明天他是否会来。如果他来,我会告诉你。分析可知,第一空引导宾语从句,根据语境可知空处表“是否”,应用连词if或whether;第二空引导条件状语从句,表“如果”,连词用If。故选D项。
15.答案：D
keep doing sth意为“ 一直/继续做某事”。故选D项。
二
答案：1-5 CABDC 6-10 BADBC
1.由空前的programmes及第二段第一句中的like to watch可知选C项。
2.result意为“结果”;score意为“得分;分数”;reason意为“原因”;cause意为“原因;起因”。根据下文描述可知此处表示“结果”。故选A项。
3.根据语境可知,此处指“尤其是新闻频道”。A项表示 “特地;专门地”;B项表示“尤其;特别”,强调某一项;C 项表示“迅速地”;D项表示“幸运地”。故选B项。
4.newest —般用于形容物品的新旧;latest则表示“(时间上的)最新的;最近的”。the latest news表示“最新的消息”,故选D项。
5.由上文About ten people prefer CCTV-3's programmes 可知,此处表示他们非常喜欢音乐和舞蹈。故选C项。
6.由下句"They can enjoy the most exciting movies at home. "可知,此处指“电影频道”。故选B项。
7.句意为:他们也认为这是看电影的最便宜的方式。 also意为“也;还”,一般放在句中,也可以放在句首;too 意为“也;还”,一般放在句尾,用于肯定句;either意为 “也”时放在句尾,用于否定句;yet意为“还”,常用于否定句和疑问句句尾。根据前一句中的enjoy the most exciting movies at home 和空后的 the cheapest way to enjoy movies 可知此处表示“还”;空处在肯定句句中,故选A项。
8.由上文 Some old people say they like operas most 以及空后的Peking Opera可知空处表示“例如”。for example 意为“例如”,用于举例。故选D项。
9.tell意为“讲;告诉”,后常跟双宾语;say—般用作及 &动词,意为“说;表达”,它的宾语可以是名词、代词或宾语从句;speak意为“谈话;会说(某种语言);talk意为“交谈;谈话”。根据语境,故选B项。
10.reporter 意为“记者”;reader 意为“读者”;audience意为“观众”;presenter意为“主持人”。根据语境,故选C项。
三
1.答案：where to
2.答案：what I should do
3.答案：at the age of
4.答案：when; would finish
5.答案：to rain
四
1.答案：This is where
2.答案：close down
3.答案：not; but
4.答案：in person
5.答案：close/next to
五
答案：started; international; get; tells; to give; makes; are waiting; interviews; will miss; will study
①根据本段最后一句"And I have been a member of the radio station since it started."中的 started 可知,此处表示“它两年前创办的”,故选动词start;根据时间状语 two years ago可知用一般过去时。故填started。
②句意为:每天早晨我们告知学生天气、国内和国际新闻,以及一些老师想让我们提到的特别信息。根据空前的national及所给词可知此处表示“国内和国际新闻”,故填international。
③get ready for...是固定短语,意为“为……做准备”,符合语境。故填get。
④根据第二段开头的Every morning we tell the students about the weather及此处语境可知,此处表示“它告诉学生为考试做准备应该做和不应该做的事情”。故填tells。
⑤根据空前的use the station和空后的to their close friends and teachers可知此处表示“给信息”,应选动词give;且use sth to do sth意为“使用某物做某事”,为固定结构。故填to give。
⑥句意为:它使我们和老师们高兴。sth make(s) sb happy意为“某物使某人开心”;由主语为It可知谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故填makes。
⑦句意为:当他们等着开家长会时,我们为他们播放歌曲……while引导的时间状语从句常用进行时,根据语境和所给词可知此处应填wait的现在进行时,故填are waiting。
⑧根据空后的 asking them something about our school所给词可知,此处表示“对父母进行采访”; interview为可数名词,此处应用其复数形式。故填interviews。
⑨根据语境和所给词可知此处表示“我”将会非常想念电台;根据next year可知用一般将来时。故填will miss。
⑩根据空后的harder for the high school entrance exam可知此处表示“学习”,应选study;根据本段首句"I will leave school next year."可知动作发生在将来,故此处应用一般将来时。故填will study。
六
（A）
答案：①-⑤ DAFGB
①根据答语句意“他是一个广播电台的主持人。”可知,问句为询问职业,故选D项。
②根据答语可知问句询问“他主持什么节目 ”故选A项。
③根据答语句意“八年。”可知问句内容涉及时间,故选F项。
④根据上文可知“我”的叔叔在电台是最受欢迎的,所以下文应该问原因,故选G项。
⑤根据上文“你需要问我叔叔。”和设空处前的“他那么忙。”可知,此处应该问“他会同意和我交谈吗 ”故选B项。
（B）
答案：1-5 ACBDC
1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"People read books less often these days."可知,读书现在不那么受欢迎了。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Books can make people cleverer可知,书籍可以让人更聪明。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die."可知,在没有良好的阅读技巧的情况下阅读药瓶上的说明,一些人可能无法理解它们,然后病得更严重甚至死亡。因此them指代的是“药瓶上的说明”。故选B项。
4.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time."可知,有人认为阅读是在浪费时间,这是一些人不同意读书的理由。故选D项。
5.主旨大意题。这篇文章围绕“为什么要阅读”展开了讨论,谈到了阅读的重要性,最后作者提倡大家读书。 故选C项。
（C）
答案：1-5 ABAAC
1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in a radio station, and then worked my way up to sports announcer. I took the bus to Chicago..."可知作者最初是在芝加哥找工作。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied. The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview."可知,作者没有找到工作是因为没有通过面试。故选B项。
3.推理判断题。通读全文可知是妈妈的话鼓励作者实现自己的梦想。故选A项。
4.细节理解题。通过阅读全文可知作者总共去了三个城市寻找工作。故选A项。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者在每一次找工作失败后,都没有放弃,于是最后他得到了想要的工作,这告诉我们要对未来充满希望,只要继续努力,事情会变好的。故选C项。
七
答案：1-5 CBAAD
1.细节理解题。由第二段第一句"Making a radio programme is fun."可知作者认为制作一个电台节目很有趣。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。由第二段第二句"The most important thing you need to do is to decide what kind of programme you are going to offer."可知当你想制作电台节目时,最重要的事是决定你将要提供什么类型的节目。故选B项。
3.词义猜测题。由画线词后的play music可知DJ与音乐有关,且根据本文开头的a presenter可知DJ意为“音乐节目主持人”。故选A项。
4.细节理解题。由最后一段中的Programmes like this are relaxing to listen to and always interesting to make可知应选A项。
5.主旨大意题。由第二段第一句"Making a radio programme is fun."及全文描述可知本文主要介绍了如何制作属于自己的电台节目。故选D项。
八
答案：
Learn to Smile
Smile is an attitude to life. We should face everything with smile.
In our life, there may be something unpleasant. For example, we fail in an exam or we are misunderstood by our friends. These things may make us feel sad. Then what can we do Why not learn to smile Smiling to ourselves can bring back our confidence and dispel the unhappy feelings. Sometimes the greatest enemy is ourselves. Besides, the most important thing is that smiling benefits our health.
We should also learn to smile at others and it will help us to get closer to other people. Because smile is the most widely used language.
Let's learn to smile. I believe our world will be more wonderful and our life will be happier.