Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?知识点归纳（重难点+情景对话+写作范文）

人教版 七年级英语下册知识点导读
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
重点单词 ：
名词1.guitar 吉他 2.piano 钢琴 3.violin 小提琴 4.drum 鼓 5.chess 象棋
6. story 故事 7. club 社团 8.center 中心 9.people 人们 10.musician音乐家
动词 1.play 玩、弹 2.sing唱 3.swim 游泳 4.dance 跳舞 5.speak 说 6.tell 讲
7.write 写 8.show 展示 9.talk 谈话 10.help 帮助 11.teach 教 12.join 加入
重点词组：
1. play the guitar 弹吉他 2.play the violin 拉提琴 3.play the piano 弹钢琴 4.play the drums打鼓
5.play chess 下棋 6.play football 踢球 7. play basketball 打篮球 8. play games 玩游戏
9.tell a story 讲故事 10.write stories 写小说 11. speak English 说英语 12.do Kung fu 打功夫
13. help sb. (to) do …/with …帮忙某人做某事 14. make friends (with…) 和…交朋友
15. be good with 和…相处得好 16. be good at (doing) …擅长（做）…
17.be free 有空 be busy (with doing…) 忙碌 18.want to do … 想要做某事
1.English club 英语社团 2.art club 艺术社团 3.music club 音乐社团 4.chess club 象棋社团
5.sports club 体育俱乐部 6.swimming club 游泳社团 7.the story telling club 讲故事社团
8. dancing club 舞蹈社团 9. join a/an … club 加入…社团
10.students wanted for school show 学校表演招聘学生
经典句型：
1. What club do you want to join 你想参加什么社团？
I want to join the music club. 我想加入音乐社团。
2. Can you sing and dance 你会唱歌跳舞吗？--- Yes, I can. // No, I can’t.
3. What can you do 你会什么呀？ --- I can play the guitar.// speak English.
4. Can Tom play chess 汤姆会下象棋吗？--- Yes, he can. // No, he can’t.
5. We want students for the school show. 学校表演需要（招聘）学生。
重点难点：
一、语法知识：情态动词can
意义：表能力，意为“能、会”， 用法：必须接动词原形。没有人称、单复数变化。
陈述句：I can play the guitar, but I can’t play the drums.
疑问句：--- Can you tell a story Yes, I can. // No, I can’t.
--- What can you do --- I can swim.
二、知识探究：be good at; be good with; be good for
be good at (doing) …擅长(做) …; be good with (sb.) 跟谁相处得好; be good for (sth.) 对…有益
情景对话：
角色：Amy, 应聘老师
情景：某中学艺术节想招聘几名学生，Amy 在面试前来应聘的学生Molly。
Amy: ______________________________________，(Good morning. What’s your name )
Molly: Good morning! My name is Molly
Amy: ______________________________________，(Do you like music )
Molly: Yes. I like music very much.
Amy: ______________________________________，(What can you do )
Molly: Well, I can sing and dance.
Amy: ______________________________________，(Can you play the guitar/… )
Molly: Oh, no. But I can play the violin.
Amy: ______________________________________，(Do you have much time on weekends )
Molly: Yeah, I am often free on weekends.
Amy: ______________________________________，(Well, what’s your telephone number )
Molly: Hmm, my phone number is 556-8371.
Amy: Welcome to join us!
写作范文：
假如你是Jenny, 你想参加学校的音乐社团。请你根据社团的要求写一封应聘信介绍你自己的情况。
招聘条件：1、喜欢音乐。有音乐特长
2、平时周末有时间参加训练
3、擅长与人沟通者优先。
Dear Sir,
My name is Jenny. I’m 12 years old. I’m from Class 5, Grade 7. I want to join the school music club.
I like music very much. I learn to play the guitar when I was 5 years old. I practice the guitar after school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing and dance, too. I like dancing and I am good at it. I think dancing is interesting and fun. It is my favorite hobby. I practice dancing every Saturday night. I want to be a great dancer when I grow up. And I like to talk with young people and I am good with them.
I have free time on weekends. I hope to be in the music club. Please call me at 555-7729
Jenny.
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