江苏省南通市启秀中学2020-2021学年第二学期八年级第一次月考英语试卷（Units1-3）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 江苏省南通市启秀中学2020-2021学年第二学期八年级第一次月考英语试卷（Units1-3）（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-04-07 12:30:25 | ||
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南通启秀中学2020-2021学年八年级下第一次月考
英语试卷
满分100分
一、听力略（10分）
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21.-Do you know that the UK is___European country
-Yes,it's also___island one.
A./;/. B.an;an. C.a;an. D.an;a
22.Our school ___be an old shoe factory, now we ___
studying here.It is a good place to study.
A.used to,used to. B.is used to,are used to
C.is used to,used to. D.used to,are used to
23.-Tom's never afraid of dogs,_________
_________.Nothing can frighten him.
A. isn't he;Yes,he is B.is he; No,he isn't
C.hasn't he; Yes, he has D.has he;No.he hasn't
24.Mr Wang ____a beautiful lady in 1964.He and his wife _________for six years.
A. got married with; have been married B.married;have been married
C.married to;have got married D. got married to; have got married
25.-Would you mind my _________the channel
_________ .My favourite programme is on the way.
A.changing;Not at all B.to change;Better not
C.changing;I hope not D.to change;I'm afraid not
26.-Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
-All right! Jiangsu is _________thirteen big cities. It's a good place to visit.
A.made of. B.made from C.made up. D.made up of
27.-What is your key to success
-I believe that nothing difficult will be _________ifI put my heart into it.
A.by the way. B.in my way
C.on the way. D.in this way
28.-Why do you look tired David
-Oh,I didn't go to sleep _________ 12 o'clock last night. I was busy with my lessons. .
A.Before. B.until. C.when. D.after
29.-Where did you get the book
-From the library. And I have_________it for two weeks.
A.borrowed. B.lent. C.bought. D.kept
30.-Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.
_________ .That's what friends are for.
A.My pleasure. B.With pleasure
C.Never mind. D.It's nice of you
二.完型填空(每小题1分，满分10分）
When Amy Wrote her first novel in secondary school,she never dreamed that she would
become a writer one day.Like many ___31___.writers on the Internet,the 28-year-old woman got
into this online world by accident.
Three years ago, Amy worked in a big company. Her job kept her busy for six months and left
her almost___32___. to do for the rest of the year.To fill the time, she started writing ___33___. on
the Internet,Her first novel was about her neighbors and their life because she has known them
well.Amy has been interested in writing ___34___. she was a child.At first, she just wanted to share
her novels ___35___. people she knew．Then one day an editor（编辑）of a famous website emailed
her，asking her if she would like to ___36___. the electronic copyright（版权） of one of her novels．
She ___37___. at once and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website.She got $ 1,500 for that.
Now Amy is a full-time ___38___. So far her eight novels have come out online,and five of
them were printed. “The Internet made me famous and brought me ___39___.,” she said.“I earn
much more money now- about $60,000 a year. I am happy with my career, but there is one
problem-that my talent（天赋） might run out after five years and P＇ll have to ___40___. to work
in another company.”“Before that day comes, I'II keep writing for the readers with my light and
close-to-everyday-life writing style,” said Amy with a smile.
31.A.other B.others C.another D.the other
32.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
33.A.reports. B.novels C.diaries D.plays
34.A.when. B.while. C.since D.until
35.A.about. B.of. C.to. D.with
36.A.buy. B.sell C.copy. D.write
37.A.agreed. B.disagreed. C.refused. D.left
38.A.housewife B.editor C.saleswoman D.writer
39.A.success. B.humor C.decision D.advice
40.A.come B.go C.return. D.get
四、阅读理解（本题共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）
A
Everybody knows how important it is for students to get a good night's sleep every night.You aren’t＇ able to do your best and keep up with all of your tasks unless（除非）you sleep well.I＇m sure you already know that you should go to bed at a proper hour.Most experts（专家）agree that the
best number of hours is eight, and this has been accepted as common sense.However,I was young once and I know that most of you get much less sleep than that-and in some cases it will influence your schoolwork.
I read an interesting article in a teacher's magazine recently.They did a study of 848 students
In Wales，,Worryingly ’the result showed that teenagers facing a new problem They may go to bed and get up at a suitable times but a growing number are waking up in the middle of the night ，not to use the bathroom or have a snack but because of a new phenomenon(现象):FOMO---Fear Of Missing Out!
According to the article，schoolchildren are suffering because of a growing trend（趋势）to
e during the night to check their phones.Afraid of missing a reply or chance to join in a chat, teenagers are waking at all times of the night,going online.All this happens when they should be
sound asleep.
Experts are worries about this growing trend and the report shows some worrying facts that
I'd like to share with you:
23% of 12 to 15-year-olds wake up nearly every night to use phones.Another 15% wake up at
night once a week for the same reason.
One in three students are always tired and unable to study well
Students who use phones during the night are more possible to suffer from depression（抑郁）
and anxiety.
So switch off your phones at night. The world won't end. I give you my word that you won't
miss anything important.
41. Students won't be able to study well___________.
A.if they have phones in class
B.if they don't sleep well
C.if they don't use common sense'
D.if they have a sound sleep
42. The writer is worried by ___________.
A.what an expert has told him
B.what he is seeing with his pupils
C.what he has read in the magazine
D.what other teacher have told him
43.Research shows that schoolchildren are tired because they____________.
A. are going to bed very late
B.are eating snacks at night
C.are getting up too early in the morning
D.are waking up in the middle of the night
44.Fear Of Missing Out is____________.
A. a feeling of not going out at night
B.a fear of missing the newest phones
C.a feeling of not keeping up with your tasks
D.a fear of missing chances of chatting online
B
Have you ever seen a car without a driver It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven
driverless cars will soon be filling roads near panies like Google and Tesla have been
designing and testing these cars,and they just need to see if they value for money,work out
insurance（保险）issues，and run final tests to check if they can run alongside human driven cars on the road.
So how do they work The cans have sensor(应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road .Sensors on the wheels also help when parking ，so the cars know how far it is from the outside of the road or other parked cars.Road signs are read by by camera,and satellite navigation systems are used ，so the cars know how to get where you want to go .All you have to is type in the address ! Finally，a central computer system takes in all information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up，stop，and turn.
Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）？ Siting back， looking out of the windows and even
watching a film or reading a book while "driving" would be possible with this new technology.You
wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you are going.In addition,
computers would be better drivers than humans-they wold obey the sped limit and have quicker
action times when in dangerous situations.
However,there are many disadvantages of driverless puters would have difficulties
making ethical（道德的）decisions：if a child ran into the road，would the computer choose to hit the child or change the direction suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers Moreover,I
personally find driving fun-I'd miss driving a car myself.There would also be many other decisions to be made-should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times
Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driving
license,and saving money for everyone,many people would be put out of a job when driverless
cars appear. Bus, taxi and train drivers as well as driving instructors would be made unnecessary.
I'm not certain if I'd want a dIriverless car-but it's only a matter of time before they'll become
more affordable and common on our roads.
45.When using a driverless car,you need only________.
A.read the road signs carefully
B.check the cameras
C.put the address into the computer D. remember the directions
46.What can we know from the passage
A.The writer is eager to have a driverless car.
B.Driverless cars will cause more accidents.
C.Driverless cars can know where to go and stop and make ethical decisions.
D.More things should be thought about before driverless cars go on roads.
47. The underlined word "potentially" in Paragraph 4 means.
A.probably. B.successfully .C.especially. D.naturally
48.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A.Driverless cars:Are you ready for them
B.Driverless cars:Are they your favorite
C.Driverless cars:A model of science.
D.Driverless cars:Just enjoy them
C
If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day t seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi' an did it.
On April 10,more than 6o students from the Middle School Attached t6 Northwestern
Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charitable Organization for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity.Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in June.
To make money,many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was.Zhang Qiyue,14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance.so".We were sad when they said no.But gradually（逐 渐地），we got used to it，＂he said.After being a.waiter for an hour,he got 25 yuan.
Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）.“This showed it＇ s important to learn a special skill，”. he said.
Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t t any easier. They, went to different places to
finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth（值）thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “ We learned how to persuade
others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt ... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive
necklace," " he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.
49. To make money,students tried many things EXCEPT________.
A. going to Beijing to do their tasks B.working part-time jobs
C.giving talent shows
D. drawing and making paper crafts
50.During this activity,_________________.
A. Zhang Qiyue gave up when he was refused
B.Students learned that life is hard
C.Zhao Jiacheng made money by singing
D. Students learned how to make paper crafts
51.What does the underlined word “persuade” in the last paragraph mean
A.argue（争论）with others
B.show something to others
C.sell something to others
D. make somebody do something
52． What is the best title（题目）for the passage？
A. Living in a city for one day
B.Living is hard
C.Surviving on one yuan
D.Looking for a part-time job
D
It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father's lover. But my experience has taught
me in a different way.For a long time， my father has been a very vague（模糊的） figure to me.He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else.
When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings.He was always busy doing projects.I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly huirt in a PE class.During my operation,my father was still busy with his work.This hurt me most.At that moment,I thought my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.
When I was in primary school,my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings.He was always busy doing projects.I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation,my father was still busy with his work.This hurt me most.At that moment,I thought my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.
But things seemed different.I would give a speech at my high school graduation ceremony（毕业 典礼）.My father，once again，couldn＇t attend it because he had a business trip in a place outside the city."Don't come.I will be nervous if I see you.”I told him.
I remember my speech was a success.After the ceremony,I was about to leave,I suddenly
noticed a man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to
him with tears running down my face.“Well done."he said.His eyes were also filled with tears.
Later,I knew that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back.He sat in the corner because he didn't want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.
For much of my life, I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was clearly not true. At my graduation ceremony I could feel my father's deep love.The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don＇t perceive （感知） the world with our hearts and minds. Life is full of love， but
sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.
53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The writer's father was in the hospital during her operation..
B.The writer's father attended her high school graduation ceremony.
C. The writer's father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.
D.The writer's father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.
54.The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face because
A.she gave a speech successfully
B.the graduation ceremony was over
C. she was so nervous that she couldn't help crying
D.she was touched to find her father cared about her
55． What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to （指代）？
A. That my father was always doing projects.
B. That my father was a cold-blooded man.
C.That my father sat in the corner of the hall.
D.That my father's eyes were filled with tears.
56.What's the best title of the passage
A.My busy father
B.Life is full of love
C.Seeing is not believing
D.A wonderful speech
五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
57.Ladies and gentlemen,would you please show me your_____________(护照）before boarding？
58.Don't put waste into rivers or lakes,or it will cause much water_____________（污染）.
59.Many Chinese students like to go______________(in a foreign country) for further studies.
60. ____________(more than two;some)days later,the Smiths moved house.
61. -What's the _______________of the word“polite”
-“Rude”.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
wife. Germany. direct. easy. seventy
62.This pair of shoes is one of those _____________.
63.On Christmas Eve, many husbands carry their_____________big shopping bags.
64.New companies like Mobike are making it_____________for the public to ride a bike again.
65. The woman looks very young though she is in her_____________
66.After a day of hard work, Shelly drove home_____________to have a good rest.
C.根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句通顺。
shake. wait. plan. change not be
67.We can't communicate with others in French if _____________ Simon here.
68.The life we are used to______________a lot recently because of the COVID-19（新冠肺炎）．
69.His family_____________to have a trip to Yunnan next month, aren't they
70. --I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday.Why
-Because I _____________for an old friend from the USA.
71.The polite young man_____________my hand when he met me in the street the other day.
六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
72．Both Tom and I arrived in China two weeks ago．（改为同义句）
Tom as well as I _____________ _____________ in China for two weeks.
73.I usually use my computer to search for information（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ do you usually use your computer _________
74．The movie has been on since half an hour ago．（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ has the movie been on
75．Great changes has taken place in the town．（同义句转换）
There _________ _________great changes in the town.
76． Lin Tao has to get up early to catch the bus every weekday．（改为否定句）
Lin Tao _________ _________to get up early to catch the bus every weekday.
七、短文填空（本题共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
Whenever we see something new,we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be
happier if we share our experience with others. Then h _________ 77 can we write better travel
stories The following may be helpful,
Memory and notes
Don't believe your memory. You may have a good memory, but you cannot remember
everything well.You are seeing and hearing so much information while you're on a trip.When you
return to write about your travel stories,you may f 78_ _________something.So you should make notes take photographs,and if p_________79 take videos.In this way,you can describe your travel and write it down w__________ 80 missing anything
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen.As you see the photographs,you can describe your experiences easily by remembering how you felt when you .
took photos.When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your reader may not get the full impression（印象）of them and make sure they are not so long that the reader may get bored.
Popular factors（因素）
Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find your travel stories not only pleasant to read,but u _________ 81 as well.Popular factors are food to eat,places to stay and the things to look out for while t _________ 82.They should also include what you've found useful and the things you miss so much.
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take
care of your body,then you can surely be healthy,That is why our eyes should be given a lot of
care.Natural eye care should be put in a No.1 place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes（基因）and
aging（老化）.Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If
you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for your
eyes,too.If this happens,the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.You must also try
your best to protect your eyes from harmful（有害的） things. For example， wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from the UV rays in the strong sunlight.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are
good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises
because exercise protects your eyesight，too.If a person exercises regularly（有规律地）and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time
can be helpful to a person's eyesight,too.
In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
83.What is the most important way to protect our eyes :
84. What should you do when you use a computer？
85.What kind of food is good for eyes
86.How can you protect your eyes besides natural ways of eye care
87．Why do you think eye care is important to everyone？（请自拟一句话作答）
九、句子翻译（每小题1分，共5分）
88．不管怎样，能看到小镇这些令人惊叹的变化，还是不错的。
89．我爸爸去成都出差过两次。
90．我们将搭乘直飞航班到成都。
91．看巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中来啊，真是太让人兴奋了。
92．自二十世纪早期以来，百老汇便以剧院出名。
十、书面表达（本题满分10分）
“五一”节即将来临，你和你的同学在计划一个去苏州的三日游，请写一个关于本次旅行 3
的计划和注意点。
注意:1.表达中必须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2.字数90字左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实姓名。
变化很大（自拟一点）；
原因 变化很大（自拟一点）绿水青山，空气清新，交通便利
计划 第一天主题公园之旅，了解当地文化第二天去中式园林享受自然之美，品尝当地美食第三天开心购物，给同学买礼物
感受 希望玩的开心
May Day is coming.We are planning to visit Suzhou.
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21-25CDBBC
26-30DBBDA
三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
31-35 ADBCD
36-40 BADAB
四、阅读理解（本题共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）
41-44 BCDD
45-48 CDAA 49-52 ABDC 53-56 BDBC
五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
57.passports 58.pollution 59.abroad 60.Several 61.opposite
62.Germans＇ 63.wives＇ 64.easier 65.seventies 66.directly
67.isn＇t 68.has changed 69.are planning 70.was waiting 71.shook
六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
72.has been 73.What for 74.How long 75.have been 76.doesn＇t have
七、短文填空（本题共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
77.how 78.forget 79.possible 80.without 81.useful 82.traveling
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
83.Natural eye care.
84.We should take a break every once in a while.
85.Food groups that have vitamins A，C and E.
86.Being happy all the time.
87.Because it can help our eyes stay in good condition for a long time.
九、句子翻译（每小题1分，共5分）
十、书面表达（本题满分10分）
May Day is coming.We are planning to visit Suzhou.There have been great changes in Suzhou
over these years.For example，there used to be small villages around Jinji Lake，but now there are many tall buildings and shopping centres，Suzhou Center has made this area a wonderful place to visit.Also，there are green hills and clear waters.The air is also fresh.We can go there by coach or car.It is really convenient.
We can have a wonderful time there.On the first day，we can go to theme parks and know about the local culture.On the second day，we can go to Chinese gardens to enjoy natural beauty.At noon，we can go to small restaurants to try some local food.On the third day，we can go shopping and buy some gifts for our classmates.
I hope we can have fun there.
英语试卷
满分100分
一、听力略（10分）
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21.-Do you know that the UK is___European country
-Yes,it's also___island one.
A./;/. B.an;an. C.a;an. D.an;a
22.Our school ___be an old shoe factory, now we ___
studying here.It is a good place to study.
A.used to,used to. B.is used to,are used to
C.is used to,used to. D.used to,are used to
23.-Tom's never afraid of dogs,_________
_________.Nothing can frighten him.
A. isn't he;Yes,he is B.is he; No,he isn't
C.hasn't he; Yes, he has D.has he;No.he hasn't
24.Mr Wang ____a beautiful lady in 1964.He and his wife _________for six years.
A. got married with; have been married B.married;have been married
C.married to;have got married D. got married to; have got married
25.-Would you mind my _________the channel
_________ .My favourite programme is on the way.
A.changing;Not at all B.to change;Better not
C.changing;I hope not D.to change;I'm afraid not
26.-Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
-All right! Jiangsu is _________thirteen big cities. It's a good place to visit.
A.made of. B.made from C.made up. D.made up of
27.-What is your key to success
-I believe that nothing difficult will be _________ifI put my heart into it.
A.by the way. B.in my way
C.on the way. D.in this way
28.-Why do you look tired David
-Oh,I didn't go to sleep _________ 12 o'clock last night. I was busy with my lessons. .
A.Before. B.until. C.when. D.after
29.-Where did you get the book
-From the library. And I have_________it for two weeks.
A.borrowed. B.lent. C.bought. D.kept
30.-Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.
_________ .That's what friends are for.
A.My pleasure. B.With pleasure
C.Never mind. D.It's nice of you
二.完型填空(每小题1分，满分10分）
When Amy Wrote her first novel in secondary school,she never dreamed that she would
become a writer one day.Like many ___31___.writers on the Internet,the 28-year-old woman got
into this online world by accident.
Three years ago, Amy worked in a big company. Her job kept her busy for six months and left
her almost___32___. to do for the rest of the year.To fill the time, she started writing ___33___. on
the Internet,Her first novel was about her neighbors and their life because she has known them
well.Amy has been interested in writing ___34___. she was a child.At first, she just wanted to share
her novels ___35___. people she knew．Then one day an editor（编辑）of a famous website emailed
her，asking her if she would like to ___36___. the electronic copyright（版权） of one of her novels．
She ___37___. at once and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website.She got $ 1,500 for that.
Now Amy is a full-time ___38___. So far her eight novels have come out online,and five of
them were printed. “The Internet made me famous and brought me ___39___.,” she said.“I earn
much more money now- about $60,000 a year. I am happy with my career, but there is one
problem-that my talent（天赋） might run out after five years and P＇ll have to ___40___. to work
in another company.”“Before that day comes, I'II keep writing for the readers with my light and
close-to-everyday-life writing style,” said Amy with a smile.
31.A.other B.others C.another D.the other
32.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
33.A.reports. B.novels C.diaries D.plays
34.A.when. B.while. C.since D.until
35.A.about. B.of. C.to. D.with
36.A.buy. B.sell C.copy. D.write
37.A.agreed. B.disagreed. C.refused. D.left
38.A.housewife B.editor C.saleswoman D.writer
39.A.success. B.humor C.decision D.advice
40.A.come B.go C.return. D.get
四、阅读理解（本题共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）
A
Everybody knows how important it is for students to get a good night's sleep every night.You aren’t＇ able to do your best and keep up with all of your tasks unless（除非）you sleep well.I＇m sure you already know that you should go to bed at a proper hour.Most experts（专家）agree that the
best number of hours is eight, and this has been accepted as common sense.However,I was young once and I know that most of you get much less sleep than that-and in some cases it will influence your schoolwork.
I read an interesting article in a teacher's magazine recently.They did a study of 848 students
In Wales，,Worryingly ’the result showed that teenagers facing a new problem They may go to bed and get up at a suitable times but a growing number are waking up in the middle of the night ，not to use the bathroom or have a snack but because of a new phenomenon(现象):FOMO---Fear Of Missing Out!
According to the article，schoolchildren are suffering because of a growing trend（趋势）to
e during the night to check their phones.Afraid of missing a reply or chance to join in a chat, teenagers are waking at all times of the night,going online.All this happens when they should be
sound asleep.
Experts are worries about this growing trend and the report shows some worrying facts that
I'd like to share with you:
23% of 12 to 15-year-olds wake up nearly every night to use phones.Another 15% wake up at
night once a week for the same reason.
One in three students are always tired and unable to study well
Students who use phones during the night are more possible to suffer from depression（抑郁）
and anxiety.
So switch off your phones at night. The world won't end. I give you my word that you won't
miss anything important.
41. Students won't be able to study well___________.
A.if they have phones in class
B.if they don't sleep well
C.if they don't use common sense'
D.if they have a sound sleep
42. The writer is worried by ___________.
A.what an expert has told him
B.what he is seeing with his pupils
C.what he has read in the magazine
D.what other teacher have told him
43.Research shows that schoolchildren are tired because they____________.
A. are going to bed very late
B.are eating snacks at night
C.are getting up too early in the morning
D.are waking up in the middle of the night
44.Fear Of Missing Out is____________.
A. a feeling of not going out at night
B.a fear of missing the newest phones
C.a feeling of not keeping up with your tasks
D.a fear of missing chances of chatting online
B
Have you ever seen a car without a driver It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven
driverless cars will soon be filling roads near panies like Google and Tesla have been
designing and testing these cars,and they just need to see if they value for money,work out
insurance（保险）issues，and run final tests to check if they can run alongside human driven cars on the road.
So how do they work The cans have sensor(应器）all around which can find other cars and objects in the road .Sensors on the wheels also help when parking ，so the cars know how far it is from the outside of the road or other parked cars.Road signs are read by by camera,and satellite navigation systems are used ，so the cars know how to get where you want to go .All you have to is type in the address ! Finally，a central computer system takes in all information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up，stop，and turn.
Sound like your idea of heaven（天堂）？ Siting back， looking out of the windows and even
watching a film or reading a book while "driving" would be possible with this new technology.You
wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you are going.In addition,
computers would be better drivers than humans-they wold obey the sped limit and have quicker
action times when in dangerous situations.
However,there are many disadvantages of driverless puters would have difficulties
making ethical（道德的）decisions：if a child ran into the road，would the computer choose to hit the child or change the direction suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers Moreover,I
personally find driving fun-I'd miss driving a car myself.There would also be many other decisions to be made-should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times
Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driving
license,and saving money for everyone,many people would be put out of a job when driverless
cars appear. Bus, taxi and train drivers as well as driving instructors would be made unnecessary.
I'm not certain if I'd want a dIriverless car-but it's only a matter of time before they'll become
more affordable and common on our roads.
45.When using a driverless car,you need only________.
A.read the road signs carefully
B.check the cameras
C.put the address into the computer D. remember the directions
46.What can we know from the passage
A.The writer is eager to have a driverless car.
B.Driverless cars will cause more accidents.
C.Driverless cars can know where to go and stop and make ethical decisions.
D.More things should be thought about before driverless cars go on roads.
47. The underlined word "potentially" in Paragraph 4 means.
A.probably. B.successfully .C.especially. D.naturally
48.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A.Driverless cars:Are you ready for them
B.Driverless cars:Are they your favorite
C.Driverless cars:A model of science.
D.Driverless cars:Just enjoy them
C
If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day t seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi' an did it.
On April 10,more than 6o students from the Middle School Attached t6 Northwestern
Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charitable Organization for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this activity.Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in June.
To make money,many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was.Zhang Qiyue,14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance.so".We were sad when they said no.But gradually（逐 渐地），we got used to it，＂he said.After being a.waiter for an hour,he got 25 yuan.
Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts （手工）.“This showed it＇ s important to learn a special skill，”. he said.
Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn’t t any easier. They, went to different places to
finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth（值）thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “ We learned how to persuade
others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt ... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive
necklace," " he said. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.
49. To make money,students tried many things EXCEPT________.
A. going to Beijing to do their tasks B.working part-time jobs
C.giving talent shows
D. drawing and making paper crafts
50.During this activity,_________________.
A. Zhang Qiyue gave up when he was refused
B.Students learned that life is hard
C.Zhao Jiacheng made money by singing
D. Students learned how to make paper crafts
51.What does the underlined word “persuade” in the last paragraph mean
A.argue（争论）with others
B.show something to others
C.sell something to others
D. make somebody do something
52． What is the best title（题目）for the passage？
A. Living in a city for one day
B.Living is hard
C.Surviving on one yuan
D.Looking for a part-time job
D
It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father's lover. But my experience has taught
me in a different way.For a long time， my father has been a very vague（模糊的） figure to me.He was a man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else.
When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings.He was always busy doing projects.I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly huirt in a PE class.During my operation,my father was still busy with his work.This hurt me most.At that moment,I thought my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.
When I was in primary school,my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings.He was always busy doing projects.I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation,my father was still busy with his work.This hurt me most.At that moment,I thought my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.
But things seemed different.I would give a speech at my high school graduation ceremony（毕业 典礼）.My father，once again，couldn＇t attend it because he had a business trip in a place outside the city."Don't come.I will be nervous if I see you.”I told him.
I remember my speech was a success.After the ceremony,I was about to leave,I suddenly
noticed a man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father! I was so surprised that I rushed to
him with tears running down my face.“Well done."he said.His eyes were also filled with tears.
Later,I knew that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back.He sat in the corner because he didn't want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.
For much of my life, I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was clearly not true. At my graduation ceremony I could feel my father's deep love.The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don＇t perceive （感知） the world with our hearts and minds. Life is full of love， but
sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.
53.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The writer's father was in the hospital during her operation..
B.The writer's father attended her high school graduation ceremony.
C. The writer's father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.
D.The writer's father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.
54.The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face because
A.she gave a speech successfully
B.the graduation ceremony was over
C. she was so nervous that she couldn't help crying
D.she was touched to find her father cared about her
55． What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to （指代）？
A. That my father was always doing projects.
B. That my father was a cold-blooded man.
C.That my father sat in the corner of the hall.
D.That my father's eyes were filled with tears.
56.What's the best title of the passage
A.My busy father
B.Life is full of love
C.Seeing is not believing
D.A wonderful speech
五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
57.Ladies and gentlemen,would you please show me your_____________(护照）before boarding？
58.Don't put waste into rivers or lakes,or it will cause much water_____________（污染）.
59.Many Chinese students like to go______________(in a foreign country) for further studies.
60. ____________(more than two;some)days later,the Smiths moved house.
61. -What's the _______________of the word“polite”
-“Rude”.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
wife. Germany. direct. easy. seventy
62.This pair of shoes is one of those _____________.
63.On Christmas Eve, many husbands carry their_____________big shopping bags.
64.New companies like Mobike are making it_____________for the public to ride a bike again.
65. The woman looks very young though she is in her_____________
66.After a day of hard work, Shelly drove home_____________to have a good rest.
C.根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句通顺。
shake. wait. plan. change not be
67.We can't communicate with others in French if _____________ Simon here.
68.The life we are used to______________a lot recently because of the COVID-19（新冠肺炎）．
69.His family_____________to have a trip to Yunnan next month, aren't they
70. --I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday.Why
-Because I _____________for an old friend from the USA.
71.The polite young man_____________my hand when he met me in the street the other day.
六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
72．Both Tom and I arrived in China two weeks ago．（改为同义句）
Tom as well as I _____________ _____________ in China for two weeks.
73.I usually use my computer to search for information（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ do you usually use your computer _________
74．The movie has been on since half an hour ago．（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________ has the movie been on
75．Great changes has taken place in the town．（同义句转换）
There _________ _________great changes in the town.
76． Lin Tao has to get up early to catch the bus every weekday．（改为否定句）
Lin Tao _________ _________to get up early to catch the bus every weekday.
七、短文填空（本题共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
Whenever we see something new,we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be
happier if we share our experience with others. Then h _________ 77 can we write better travel
stories The following may be helpful,
Memory and notes
Don't believe your memory. You may have a good memory, but you cannot remember
everything well.You are seeing and hearing so much information while you're on a trip.When you
return to write about your travel stories,you may f 78_ _________something.So you should make notes take photographs,and if p_________79 take videos.In this way,you can describe your travel and write it down w__________ 80 missing anything
Photographs and your stories
Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen.As you see the photographs,you can describe your experiences easily by remembering how you felt when you .
took photos.When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your reader may not get the full impression（印象）of them and make sure they are not so long that the reader may get bored.
Popular factors（因素）
Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find your travel stories not only pleasant to read,but u _________ 81 as well.Popular factors are food to eat,places to stay and the things to look out for while t _________ 82.They should also include what you've found useful and the things you miss so much.
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take
care of your body,then you can surely be healthy,That is why our eyes should be given a lot of
care.Natural eye care should be put in a No.1 place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes（基因）and
aging（老化）.Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If
you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for your
eyes,too.If this happens,the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.You must also try
your best to protect your eyes from harmful（有害的） things. For example， wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from the UV rays in the strong sunlight.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are
good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises
because exercise protects your eyesight，too.If a person exercises regularly（有规律地）and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time
can be helpful to a person's eyesight,too.
In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
83.What is the most important way to protect our eyes :
84. What should you do when you use a computer？
85.What kind of food is good for eyes
86.How can you protect your eyes besides natural ways of eye care
87．Why do you think eye care is important to everyone？（请自拟一句话作答）
九、句子翻译（每小题1分，共5分）
88．不管怎样，能看到小镇这些令人惊叹的变化，还是不错的。
89．我爸爸去成都出差过两次。
90．我们将搭乘直飞航班到成都。
91．看巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中来啊，真是太让人兴奋了。
92．自二十世纪早期以来，百老汇便以剧院出名。
十、书面表达（本题满分10分）
“五一”节即将来临，你和你的同学在计划一个去苏州的三日游，请写一个关于本次旅行 3
的计划和注意点。
注意:1.表达中必须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2.字数90字左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实姓名。
变化很大（自拟一点）；
原因 变化很大（自拟一点）绿水青山，空气清新，交通便利
计划 第一天主题公园之旅，了解当地文化第二天去中式园林享受自然之美，品尝当地美食第三天开心购物，给同学买礼物
感受 希望玩的开心
May Day is coming.We are planning to visit Suzhou.
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21-25CDBBC
26-30DBBDA
三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
31-35 ADBCD
36-40 BADAB
四、阅读理解（本题共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分）
41-44 BCDD
45-48 CDAA 49-52 ABDC 53-56 BDBC
五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
57.passports 58.pollution 59.abroad 60.Several 61.opposite
62.Germans＇ 63.wives＇ 64.easier 65.seventies 66.directly
67.isn＇t 68.has changed 69.are planning 70.was waiting 71.shook
六、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
72.has been 73.What for 74.How long 75.have been 76.doesn＇t have
七、短文填空（本题共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
77.how 78.forget 79.possible 80.without 81.useful 82.traveling
八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
83.Natural eye care.
84.We should take a break every once in a while.
85.Food groups that have vitamins A，C and E.
86.Being happy all the time.
87.Because it can help our eyes stay in good condition for a long time.
九、句子翻译（每小题1分，共5分）
十、书面表达（本题满分10分）
May Day is coming.We are planning to visit Suzhou.There have been great changes in Suzhou
over these years.For example，there used to be small villages around Jinji Lake，but now there are many tall buildings and shopping centres，Suzhou Center has made this area a wonderful place to visit.Also，there are green hills and clear waters.The air is also fresh.We can go there by coach or car.It is really convenient.
We can have a wonderful time there.On the first day，we can go to theme parks and know about the local culture.On the second day，we can go to Chinese gardens to enjoy natural beauty.At noon，we can go to small restaurants to try some local food.On the third day，we can go shopping and buy some gifts for our classmates.
I hope we can have fun there.