2022年冀教版中考英语复习介词讲解及练习（含答案）

介词讲解及练习
介词是一种虚词，用来表示它后面的名词或代词同句中其他某个成分之间的关系。介词在句中不能单独使用，必须连用它的宾语即后面的名词或代词构成介词词组后才能作句子成分。
常用介词的主要用法
意义 介词 地点、方位 时间 动作方向 其他
about above across after against along among around at before behind below beside between by during for from in inside into like near of on like outside over past since till to towards under until with without 在...之上 在...之后 在...之中 在...周围、附近 在 在...前面 在...后面 在...以下 在...旁边 在...之间 在...旁边 在...里面 在...里面 靠近 在...上面 在...之外 越过 在...下面 在...之后 在...点钟 在...以前 在...之间 到...为止 在...期间 长达 从...起 在...（内、后） 接近 在...日 过了... 自从... 直到...之时 到 直到...为止 横过 沿着 从...来 进入 到... 对，向，朝 关于、大约 反对，对着 为了 像...一样 ....的 像 超过，在...以上（表示数目、程度） 用；有 没有
常用介词的搭配
介词＋名词：in time，on time，on duty；
(2)动词＋介词：look after，listen to, take after；
(3)形容词＋介词：be different from，be interested in等。
练习：
( ) 1. A terrible earthquake happened here ___April 8th，2008.
A．on　　B．in　 C．at　 　D．from
( )2. Most people work ______ the day and sleep ______ night.
A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at D. on; on
( )3. Li Ming speaks English best __ the boy students.
A. between B. with C. on D. among
( )4. __ the morning of May, he visited his old friend.
A. On B. At C. In D. With
( )5.I will come back _____ three days.
A. after B. for C. in D. on
( ) 6. She gave the bag to me______ mistake.
A. by B. for C. on D. with
( ) 7.The boy left here ____a cold winter morning.
A. at B. before C. on D. in
( ) 8.Guizhou is _____ the southwest of China.
A. in B. on C. to D. off
( ) 9. ______my mother’s help, I succeeded in finishing the task.
A. Under B. On C. With D. In
( ) 10.My father is very strict _____ me and he’s very strict ___ his work, too.
A. with; on B. with ; in C. in ; with D. with ; with
( )11.She really can’t agree______ me.
A. to B. on C. with D. of
( ) 12.The bookstore will open from nine o’clock ______ five pm.
A. until B. at C. during D. to
( )13.What _____ going out for an outing today
A. about B. of C. with D. on
( ) 14.She spent most of her money ____clothes.
A. in B. with C. on D. of
( ) 15. They are talking ______a low voice.
A. with B. in C. on D. about
( ) 16.It’s very kind ______you to say that.
A. for B. to C. of D. on
( ) 17.What will we have ____dinner this evening
A. with B. for C. by D. on
( ) 18.A plane is flying ______the city.
A. on B. over C. above D. below
( ) 19.My siste had a good time ______ the party.
A. at B. in C. with D. on
( ) 20.My good friend will stay in our family _____ this weekend.
A. to B. on C. till D. at
( ) 21. It’s wrong to play jokes ___your grandparents.
A. in B. of C. with D. on
( ) 22.Which one do you like better I prefer the bigger one ______the smaller one.
A. for B. as C. to D. on
( ) 23.Our teacher will give us a talk __how to save time.
A. for B. with C. in D. on
( ) 24.He paid three thousand yuan______ that second-hand motorcycle.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
( ) 25. A doctor is very patient ____ patients.
A. to B. on C. at D. in
( ) 26.Fishes can’t live ______water.
A. in B. with C. without D. on
( ) 27. The little child is afraid ____his brother.
A. at B. for C. of D. about
( ) 28.My teacher was very angry______ me for being late this morning.
A. for B. with C. at D. on
( ) 29.What do you think ____ the movie
A. about B. like C. of D. on
( ) 30.My mother is away from home, so I have to look _____my little sister.
A. for B. at C. up D. after
( ) 31.Reading ___ the sun is bad ____ your eyes.
A. under; for B. in ; for C. in ; to D. into; for
( ) 32.I won’t believe there are aliens unless I see them_____ my own eyes.
A. by B. for C. with D. without
( ) 33.We go to school every day ______ Sunday.
A. except B. without C. on D. at
( ) 34.They met some dangerous animals while they went _____ the forest.
A. in B. between C. through D. across
( ) 35.My classmate sometimes falls asleep ______ the English lesson.
A. for B. through C. during D. with
( ) 36.Mr. Wang has gone to Beijing ______ a few days.
A. for B. in C. after D. before
( ) 37.He will leave ______ the town next month.
A. to B. from C. for D. off
( ) 38. Are you going to the station _____bus or _____my car
A. on ; by B. by ; in C. on ; in D. in ; by
( ) 39.My grandma wakes up several times _____ night.
A. in B. at C. on D. towards
( ) 40. We arrived in Beijing _____ 6 o’clock _____the morning.
A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on
( ) 41. Everyone is here ______Wang Mei. She is still on the way to school.
besides B. about C. except D. on
( ) 42. My father sent me a nice toy ______a birthday present.
A. on B. as C. for D. to
( ) 43. Tim has studied Chinese in this school ______the year of 2009.
A. since B. in C. on D. by
( ) 44. ---What is a toothbrush used for
---It’s used brushing your teeth.
A. with B. to C. for D. by
( ) 45. English is widely used ______ travelers and business people all over the world.
A. to B. for C. as D. by
( ) 46. The paper is made _____ wood.
A. of B. from C. in D. on
( ) 47. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.
A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in
( ) 48. In order to catch up _____ others, I study harder than ever.
A. in B. of C. with D. off
( ) 49.There are many bananas ______the tree. A money ______the tree is picking a banana.
A. in; on B. on; in C. in; at D. on, on
( ) 50. This afternoon we will play a football game _____Class Three.
A. about B. by C. against D. in
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