2022年中考英语二轮复习学案+名词的所有格讲解及练习（含答案）

名词的所有格讲解及练习
名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一是在名词后+’s；另一是用of, 表示 “…的”。
1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾 +’s。 eg. Mr. Mott’s robot, children’s clothes
(2) 以s结尾的名词所有格只在词尾 +’ eg. teachers’ books
(3) 两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+’s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面 +’s。
eg. Lucy and Lily’s room. (指两人共住一个房间) Mrs Green’s and Mrs Brown’s son. (指两人各自的儿子)
(4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略。
eg. the doctor’s (office) Mr. White’s
2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。
eg. the wall of the classroom，a picture of the bedroom.
(2) 名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语表示。
eg. a long story of a 50-year-old man
3.双重所有格 eg. a friend of his, the big nose of Tom’s
有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词，也可以加’s来构成所有格。
eg. ten minutes’ walk, today’s newspaper
练习
1.The basketballs under the bed are______.
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily's and Lucy's
C. Lily's and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy's
2.. In a few____ time, those old houses will be pulled down.
A. year B. years' C. year's D. years
3. This is a pencil of ___.
A. Tom B. Tom's C. her D. him
4.After he checked up my ______ heart, the doctor advised him to rest for a few weeks.
A. father-in-law’s B. father’s-in-law
C. father-in-law D.father’s-in-law’s
5. He had his hair cut at the ____ around the corner.
A. barber B. barbers C. barber’s D. barbers’
6. My uncle works at ______.
A. a teacher colleges B. a teacher’s college
C. a teachers’ college D. a college of a teacher’s
7. June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.
A. Child’s B. Childs’ C. Children’s D. Childrens’
8. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.
A. Bob’s mother B. Bob’s mother’s
C. mother of Bob D. Bob mother’s
9. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.
A. Tom and Carl B. Tom’s and Carl’s
C. Tom and Carl’s D. Tom’s and Carl
10. Those are ____ bedrooms.
A．Li Ming's and Wang Mei's B．Li Ming and Wang Mei's
C．Li Ming and Wang Meis' D．Li Ming 's and Wang Mei
11．Every morning I take _________ to school.
A. 20 minutes’ walk B. 20 minute’s walk
C. 20 minute walk D. 20 minutes walk
12. ---That is a photo of _________ when they were young.
A. his father and mother B. his mother and father's
C. his mother's and father's D.his father's and his mother
13. He still remembered the two _________.
A. room’s number B. rooms’ number
C. room numbers D. rooms’ numbers
14. Tomorrow is September 10th. It's _____Day.
A. Teachers B. Teachers' C. the Teachers' D. Teacher's
15. My school isn't far from here. It's only _________ bicycle ride.
A.half an hours' B. half an hour's
C. half an hour D. an hour and a half
16. --- What would you like to drink
--- _________, please.
A.Two cup of tea B. Two cups of tea
C. Two cups of tea D. Two cups of teas
17. A friend __ was here ten minutes ago.
A. of you B. of your
C. of your sister D. of your sister’s
18. _______mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .
A. May and Tom’s B. May and Tom
C . May’s and Tom D. May’s and Tom’s
19. After the week, we'll have a________ holiday.
A.four-weeks B. four-weeks'
C. four-week D. four week's
20. Those are _________ bags.Please put them here.
A. visitor B. visitors C. visitor's D. visitors'
21.--- She has been to _____ many times this month.
A. her uncle B. her uncle’s
C. her uncles D. aunt’s
22. The mascot of Rio 2016 Olympic Games is ____ good luck.
A．the symbol ’s B．the symbol of
C．the day’s D．the day of
23. That's ____ bedroom.
A．Lily's and Lucy's B．Lily and Lucy's
C．Lily and Lucys' D．Lily's and Lucy
24. —_____ is coming.What can you get for your mother
A．Women's Day B．Woman's Day
C．Womens' Day D．Womans' Day
25. . Mr. Black is __. But he likes to drive a __ car.
A. English; Chinese B. English; China
C. an England; China’s D. an English; China
26. The market is about ten ____ walk from here.
A. minute B. minutes' C. minutes's D. minutes
27. He give the book to that son of ______.
A. Jim’s sister B. Jim sister’s
C. Jim’s sister’s D. sister’s Jim
28.They must finish the work in___.
A. three weeks time B. three weeks’ time
C. three week’s time D. a weeks’time
29. This is ___ e in, please.
A. John and Joy B. John and Joy’s
C. John’s and Joy’s D. John’s and Joy
30. That man is___.
A. a friend of my father B. my father friend
C. a friend of my father’s D. one of my father friend
BBBAC CCBCA ABCBB CDDCD DBBAA BCBBC