中考英语核心词汇分类训练
词汇分类训练
一、用适当的冠词填空
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第1组
1. _______ milk is food. _______milk in this cup has gone bad.
2. -Do you like playing _______football
-Yes. But I have only _______ basketball.
3. Do you know_______ girl on _______ another side of _______lake
4. There's _____"u" and _____"s" in _____ word "use".
5. She says_______ animals can't live without _______ air, either.
6. His father, who is _______ honest man, is teaching in _______ university.
7. Which is heavier, _______elephant or_______ horse
8. _______ cold wind was blowing from the north.
9. He is always ready to help _______ old and _______ young.
10. Greens are traveling in _______ South China.
11. Although _______ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink _______ most are _______ least healthy.
12. Xiaomei saw _______interesting film last night. _______film was about_______ kind doctor.
13. You can have_______ second try if you fail_______ first time.
14. Tom went to _______school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to_______ school for a parents’ meeting.
15. _______knowledge begins with_______ practice.
16. -Mum, what shall we have for_______ dinner
-Dumplings.
-Oh, what_______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.
17. _______PLA was founded on_______ August 1st.1927.
18. _______ Kings came to us at_______ noon.
19. The scientists from_______ United States live in_______ Ninth Street.
20. The doctor said to him, “Take _______medicine twice_______ day. Stay in_______ bed and you'll be better soon."
第2组
1. September 10th is _______ Teachers' Day.
2. Mr. Black arrived here on_______ Tuesday morning.
3. There are four seasons in _______ year. _______ first season is spring. It is_______ best one of_______ four.
4. Some people have been to _______ moon, in_______ spaceship.
5. _______ China is_______ old country with _______ long history.
6. They are living_______ happy life now.
7. _______ bag on_______ desk is mine.
8. There is_______ empty box on the table.
9. Do you like_______ music of the film Titanic
10. On_______ Saturday, I stay in_______ bed till 12:00.
11. _______ Browns have been to China twice.
12. Don't make any noise in_______ class.
13. This is such_______ interesting story that you must listen to it.
14. Next week they will go to Australia by_______ air.
15. Which is bigger, _______ sun or_______ moon
16. This morning I bought_______ newspaper and_______ magazine._______ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where l put _______ magazine.
17. I saw_______ accident this morning. _______ car crashed into_______ tree. _______ driver of_______ car wasn't hurt but_______ car was badly damaged.
18. There are two cars parked outside: _______ blue one and_______ grey one. _______ blue one is my neighbor’s; I don't know who_______ owner of_______ grey one is.
19. My friends live in_______ old house in_______ small village. There is_______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have_______ garden like that.
20. In_______ university, _______ European united_______ one-eyed man to steal_______ useful thing, then ran away along_______ one-way road. This is_______ usual thing.
二、用适当的介词填空
第1组
1. Last Saturday I was busy_______ my homework.
2. My mother often goes to work_______ bus, but I go to school_______ foot.
3. Kathy prefers English_______ Chinese.
4. I will invite some friends_______ my eighteenth birthday party.
5. How long has he worked_______ an inventor
6. My uncle arrived_______ the airport_______ the morning of May 3rd.
7. I will always help my friends when they are_______ trouble.
8. There is nothing_______ air_______ space.
9. I won't be back_______ June.
10. _______ the age_______ twenty, he had written two books.
11. Mary fell_______ her bike and hurt her right leg.
12. He has been away_______ China_______ three years ago.
13. When I was_______ school, I was_______ the school football team.
14. I think he will be here_______ two o'clock.
15. The teacher was given some flowers_______ his students.
16. Look, the birds are singing_______ the tree and there are many apples_______ the tree.
17. He left the classroom_______ all the windows open.
18. My sister is ill today. _______ She doesn't feel_______ eating anything.
19. It's too dangerous. You must keep the children away_______ the fire.
20. My parents arrived_______ a cold night.
第2组
1. You should apologize_______ her_______ stepping on her foot.
2. The students are sitting_______ the table, reading the newspaper.
3. The city is famous_______ its football, and people there are very proud_______ their city foot-ball team.
4. We are doing better_______ English_______ our teacher's help
5. Don't worry_______ me. Everything is going well_______ me.
6. I will look_______ my little brother this afternoon.
7. -Do you know what happened_______ Peter yesterday
-He was hit_______ a car.
8. I like clothes made_______ cotton.
9. He will go to Hangzhou_______ his car tomorrow.
10. _______ my surprise, the Englishman gave up halfway_______ the end.
11. I saw the great changes_______ my own eyes.
12. You look tired. Instead_______ working indoors you should be out_______ a walk.
13. Wushu is becoming more and more popular_______ foreigners.
14. If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me_______ phone.
15. There is going to be a report_______ Chinese history_______ our school this evening.
16. Before 1990 there was no airline_______ the two cities.
17. She is dressed_______ a white skirt_______ red flowers.
18. It's bad_______ you to go to work_______ breakfast.
19. It's very nice_______ you to get me two tickets_______ the World Cup.
20. My teacher was very angry_______ me because l was late_______ school again.
三、用适当的连词填空
第1组
1. I haven't heard from him_______ he left home.
2. He was so tired_______ he couldn't go on working.
3. I was cooking_______ she knocked at the door.
4. He didn't go to bed_______ he finished his homework.
5. Tom is very confident_______ Ella is shy and quiet.
6. She went to bed_______ the TV play was over.
7. I won't believe it_______ I hear with my own ears.
8. We should strike_______ the iron is hot.
9. Take the medicine_______ you go to bed.
10. They couldn't send their children to school_______ life was very hard in those days.
11. _______ this method doesn't work, let's try another.
12. We're leaving for Shenzhen_______ it is fine today.
13. I knew nothing about it_______ he told me.
14. Some people like fat meat, _______ others hate it.
15. Please work harder so_______ all of you can pass the final exam.
16. Army and people are as inseparable(不可分的)_______ fish and water.
17. The harvest of this year is much better_______ that of last year.
18. _______ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand.
19. They sat down_______ talked about something.
20. Bernard was sleeping_______ they went in.
第2组
1. I'd like to eat out with you tonight, _______ I'm too busy.
2. Some people love cats, _______ others hate them.
3. The car is very old_______ in good condition.
4. You can watch TV, _______ you can go to bed.
5. It began to rain, _______ we went home.
6. Everybody lent a hand, _______ the task was done on time.
7. I had not been reading for half an hour_______ I heard steps outside.
8. Susan has to stay up tonight, _______ there is a lot of homework to do.
9. Tracy is diligent, _______ her husband is lazy.
10. I had hardly opened the door_______ he hit me.
11. The man_______ lives next to us is a policeman.
12. You must do everything_______ I do.
13. He has a friend_______ father is a doctor.
14. Nobody knows the reason_______ he is often late for school.
15. He is the only man_______ can do the work.
16. Who is the girl_______ is drawing a picture
17. This is the man_______ wants to see you.
18. The boy_______ father is a teacher is good at English.
19. This is the shirt_______ I bought yesterday.
20. The storybook_______ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.
四、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
第1组
1. I don't think that_______ (watch) English movies is a bad way.
2. She enjoys_______ (play) the piano very much.
3. She studies by_______ (make) flashcards.
4. I heard him_______ (sing) when I passed his room.
5. China is one of the_______ (develop)countries in the world.
6. She said the twins_______ (come) to our city the next day.
7. _______ (Read) English aloud in the morning is useful.
8. Are you afraid of_______ (speak) in public
9. The story is very_______ (move).
10. I spent half an hour_______ (watch) TV every night.
11. Our hometown_______ (change) a lot in the last few years.
12. Uncle Wang_______ (use) to be a worker and he is eighty now.
13. He doesn't want to give up_______ (learn) English.
14. His mistake made our teacher_______ (get) angry.
15. I don't know how_______ (dance).
16. English is widely_______ (speak) in the world.
17. He is too young_______ (drive)the car.
18. The students often talk instead of_______ (do) homework when they get together.
19. The boys are not allowed_______ (swim)here.
20. You need_______ (think) it over before you answer the question.
第2组
1. The office worker_______ (catch)the early bus to work every day.
2. Her father asked her to stop_______ (wear) big earrings.
3. There was lots of food_______ (leave) over.
4. He_______ (realize)right away that there was something wrong.
5. I must wait for him_______ (come)out.
6. When he got home, his mother was_______ (cook).
7. We can't go out now, because it_______ (rain)heavily.
8. He_______ (catch)a bad clod two days ago, but he is healthy now.
9. They_______ (learn) a lot of new words last class.
10. I_______ (meet) him yesterday. We haven't seen each other since he went to Shanghai.
11. The baby stopped_______ (cry)when he found his mother.
12. Last night, my friend invited me_______ (go) to his birthday party.
13. We_______ (learn)2,000 English words so far.
14. The final dolphin show_______ (show)tonight.
15. I was supposed_______ (bring)the keys, but I had left them at home.
16. Please don't go_______ (swim)on your own. It's too dangerous.
17. Some people are playing beach volleyball, and they are very_______ (relax).
18. _______ (Spend)time with family and friends is very important to us.
19. In Switzerland, it's very important_______ (be) on time.
20. We'd better not visit a relative's house without_______ (call)first.
第3组
1. On weekends kids usually plan_______ (do) something interesting, or go somewhere together.
2. Thank you very much for_______ (invite) me to your birthday party.
3. Now, I_______ (have) a great time on my exchange program.
4. Last Sunday, Jim's mother made him_______ (study) at home all day.
5. Marc used to get up late in the morning, but now he gets used to_______ (get) up early.
6. It's very rude_______ (say) you're full in France.
7. Have you finished_______ (do) your homework
8. His parents haven't_______ (hear) of that yet.
9. Since then he_______ (work) at this factory.
10. I_______ (be) with my friends for more than one year.
11. There_______ (be) great changes in our country since 1979.
12. I_______ (lend) her some CDs yesterday, but she hasn't given them back to me yet.
13. My father told me that the earth_______ (go) round the sun.
14. I won't go to the concert because I_______ (lose) my tickets.
15. The film Fast & Furious 7 is worth_______ (see) twice.
16. Yesterday I forgot_______ (lock) the windows, and it rained all night.
17. Jim prefers singing to_______ (draw).
18. He really expects_______ (take) part in the party.
19. Nancy preferred_______ (stay) at home rather than go to the zoo with her friends.
20. I'm sorry to say that there's nothing_______ (eat).
第4组
1. This afternoon the biggest football match of this year_______ (be) on TV.
2. Mr. Wu_______ (see) the film before.
3.It is ten years since I_______ (leave) my hometown.
4. You need something_______ (drink), don't you
5. No stars can_______ (see) in the daytime.
6. Have you ever met_______ (annoy) things
7. The white building_______ (build) two years ago, but it looks quite old now.
8. The flowers give out a_______ (please) smell.
9. Daniel _______ (watch) TV when his father came into the room.
10. The scoops_______ (use) for drinking the soup.
11. If you turn on the machine, a piece of music will_______(produce).
12. Oh, I_______ (leave) my bag on the bus. What shall l do
13. He is going_______ (buy) a newspaper.
14. In the last twelve months, New Ocean Waves_______ (have) three major concerts.
15. I_______ (write) a poem just now.
16. Many tourists_______ (move) by his behaviour.
17. So far, it_______ (bring) thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to explore the roots of their families.
18. Dick said he_______ (report) some important things to us the day after tomorrow.
19. First of all, you must tell me what you_______ (do) at nine last night.
20. My best friend tells me he_______ (send) some gifts to me for my birthday.
第5组
1. Listen! Some beautiful birds_______ (sing) in the tree.
2. You_______ (argue)with your father when I knocked at the door.
3. Julie_______ (do) better in dancing than me last year.
4. I don't think you are_______ (suppose) to smoke in the classroom.
5. She told me the air often_______ (make) her feel sick.
6. The teacher_______ (take)away my mobile phone because l used it in class.
7. As soon as I_______ (finish) my homework, I went out to play.
8. We will go to the zoo if the rain_______ (stop).
9. Listen! What _______ (happen) outside
10. _______ (Fall) leaves are dancing in the air.
11. When did they start_______ (practise) singing yesterday
12. I_______ (study) in China for two years.
13. Would you mind_______ (close) the door
14. The teacher came into the classroom while the students_______ (talk) loudly.
15. Children should_______ (allow) to have enough time to do what they like.
16. He is not good at English, so it is not easy for him to make himself_______ (understand).
17. Let's practise _______ (speak) French.
18. They enjoy_______ (have) beef.
19. They would like_______ (see) the animals in the zoo.
20. Lucy with her best friend_______ (do) the homework in the classroom now.
五、词形转换
第1组
1. This Chinese painting is the_______ (great) work of art I have ever seen.
2. February is the_______ (two) month of a year.
3. Whose home is_______ (far) from school, Alice's or Daisy's
4. We must try_______ (we) best to protect plants. They're important to human beings.
5. Telescopes are_______ (use). We can look at the universe through them.
6. Smoking is_______ (harm) to our health.
7. The Smiths live on the_______ (nine) floor of the apartment.
8. The woman looked at the young man_______ (angry) and didn't say a word.
9. A big storm makes it_______ (possible) for us to go out.
10. James tried his_______ (good) to solve problems in English.
11. We will go to senior high school in two_______ (month) time.
12.-Who is that boy wearing a white hat
-Ben, a friend of_______ (I).
13. How many_______ (city)have you been to
14. After two hours' discussion, they_______(final) reached an agreement.
15. How lucky the_______ (win) of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free!
16. You can't imagine what difficulty I had expressing myself clearly at the_______ (begin).
17. -I really like your bike. Is it expensive
-I don't know how much it is. It's my_______ (uncle).
18. We think Samuel is the most suitable person to be our monitor because he does everything very_______ (careful).
19. With the_______ (develop) of technology, the journey to Mars might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft in the future.
20. There were_______ (thousand) of people at the concert.
第2组
1. By the end of this month, people in Beijing will be able to brush their_______ (tooth) with water from Hubei.
2. We have already learnt many_______ (interest) ways to relax.
3. These magazines are_______ (me), not yours.
4. It's_______ (polite) to stare at anyone or to talk loudly in public.
5. Glass didn't become_______ (wide) used until the 13th century.
6. The larger library you have in your head, the_______(long) it usually takes to find a particular (特定的)word.
7. Everyone should behave_______ (polite) in public.
8. They enjoyed_______ (they)during the summer holiday.
9. Next Tuesday is my sister's_______ (twelve) birthday.
10. In general, Chopin is a_______ (piano) of great ability.
11. Of all the teachers in the school, Mrs. Smith is the_______ (patient) with students.
12. Finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building_______ (success).
13. Don't be nervous. Try your best and you'll pass the exam_______ (easy).
14. The foreigner is_______ (please) with the pleasant taste of Chinese food.
15. He is a(n) _______ (honest) boy so we seldom believe what he says.
16. Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become_______ (our).
17. Lao She was a great_______ (write) and he's especially famous for his play, Teahouse.
18. The girl is going to repair the bike by_______ (she).
19. Although he lives on the_______ (twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift.
20. This_______ (wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.
第3组
1. The road to_______ (successful) is never straight.
2. He'd like to get some suggestions on how to learn_______ (wise).
3. There used to be many_______ (wolf), but only a few of them remain today.
4. At present, Chinese is_______ (wide) used around the world.
5. We should be_______ (friend) to others at any time.
6. It's reported that Chinese couples can have their_______ (two) child.
7. A friend of my_______ (father) bought my son this model plane.
8. Reaching the top of the mountain, we were all breathing_______ (heavy).
9. I didn't hear the bell because it was too_______ (noise) in the classroom.
10. They have just had a_______ (discuss) about where to spend their holidays.
11. The_______(thirty-one) Olympics were held in Brazil(巴西) in 2016.
12. It was_______ (care) of Jim to leave the tap running all night.
13. -Which do you think is_______ (valuable),time or money
-Time, I think. When time is gone, it never comes back.
14. He answered few questions_______ (correct), so he got a high grade in the final exam.
15. Though my grandfather is in his_______ (seventy), he has got a QQ number.
16. The hottest season is summer, and the_______ (cold) is winter in China.
17. They don't like to eat out. They often cook meals by_______ (they) at home.
18. With the help of my PE teacher, I run_______ (fast) than before.
19. We are going to Mount Fanjing if it is_______ (sun) tomorrow.
20. Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy-they are given after all. _______ (Choose) can be hard.
第4组
1. Don't look at me like that! I'm telling you the _______ (true).
2. It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his _______ (person) life.
3. The new system is now _______ (wide) used by IT companies all over the world.
4. August is _______ (eight) month of the year.
5. The more trees we plant, the _______ (beautiful) our city will be.
6. My friends and I would like to help the _______ (home) people as volunteers after the terrible earthquake.
7. Compared with five years ago, our hometown _______ (complete) changed.
8. It's _______ (usual) for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well.
9. Mary got hurt in PE class. We sent her to the hospital _______ (quick).
10. As a volunteer, it's the _______ (six) time for him to help the kids in Africa.
11. In China, mooncakes are the _______ (tradition) food at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
12. Mother is my first teacher. She teaches _______ (I) a lot about life.
13. The little girl is running after a butterfly _______ (happy) in the garden.
14. Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only a few _______ (play) are truly great.
15. A few _______ (music) visited our school last week.
16. In many countries, it is often not polite to ask very _______ (direction) questions when you meet someone for the first time.
17. A number of useful _______ (invent), for example, smartphones, have changed our lives.
18. Emily's mother didn't allow her to watch her favourite programme Keep Running and it made her _______ (happy).
19. Miss Green advised us to decorate a card for each other with those _______ (leaf).
20. Little Edison is clever enough to learn paper cutting by _______ (he).
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