2022年中考英语话题复习课件---个人情况（74张PPT）

(共74张PPT)
话题复习
个人兴趣与个人情况
handsome
ugly
strong
cool
Step1
词汇复习
外貌描写
外貌
1.年龄
2.容貌
4.身材
3.五官
外貌描写（联想）
序号 单词 词义 拓展
1 young 年轻的 the young 年轻人
2 old 老的 the old 老人
1 brown 棕色的 be similar to与......相似
2 black 黑色的
3 long 长的
4 big 大的
5 small 小的
6 blind 瞎的 the blind
7 similar 相似的
8 deaf 聋的 the deaf
年龄
五官
头发
眼睛
耳朵
外貌描写（联想）
序号 单词 词义 拓展
1 handsome 英俊的
2 beautiful 美丽的 beauty beautifully
3 pretty 漂亮的，俊俏的
4 nice 漂亮的，美好的 good-looking
5 lovely 可爱的
6 cute 可爱的
7 ugly 丑陋的，难看的
1 tall 高的
2 short 矮的、短的
3 fat 胖的，肥的
4 thin 瘦的
5 strong 强壮的
容
貌
身材
性格
褒义
贬义
人物性格（Group Competition）
wise
smart
clever
active
crazy
brave
confident
stupid
silly
lazy
lively
honest
patient
honest
kind
friendly
strict
shy
人物性格（联想）
序号 单词 词义
1 wise 明智的，英明的
2 smart 聪明的
3 clever 聪明的，伶俐的
4 crazy 疯狂的，不理智的
5 active 积极的，主动的
6 brave 勇敢的
7 silly 愚蠢的
8 stupid 愚蠢的
9 lazy 懒惰的
10 lively 活泼的
11 carless 粗心的
12 friendly 友好的
人物性格（联想）
序号 单词 词义
13 honest 诚实的，正直的
14 shy 害羞的
15 patient 耐心的
16 careful 小心的，仔细的
17 strict 严格的
18 kind 友善的
19 good 好的
20 bad 坏的
21 confident 自信的
22 helpful 乐于助人的
23
24
个人信息
name
age
birth
birthday
address
background
ability
courage
be
look
appear
decide
born
beautiful
handsome
pretty
ugly
young
rich
short
fat
slim/thin
strong
weak
samrt
wise
clever
brave
lazy
lively
lovely
personal/private
n.
v.
adj.
What is your name
What is your first name
What’s your last name
What’s your family name
How old are you
What do you do
What’s your telephone number
Where and when were you born
Where do you live
---
Ask and answer
Hello, my name is____,I was born in____, I am ___years old.There are___members in my family.　　As for my hobbies I used to like____， but now I am interested in____. I want to be a/an____ , I will work hard to make my dream come true. I ’m sure I can be a good… . Thank you!
Introduce myself
Personal information
Nam
Ag
Date of birth
Place of birth
appearance
Family
Character
Hobby
Dream
Part I Personal information
appearance
Character
Place of birth
Family
appearance
Character
Name
Age
Date of birth
appearance
Character
name
first name
/given name
last name /family name/
Jenny
Brown
Jack
Smith
Jenny
Ms. Brown
Jack
Mr. Smith
Jiajun
Chen
陈嘉俊
Jenny Brown
Jack Smith
Jack
Mr. Smith
Jack Smith
Jack
Mr. Smith
Jack Smith
first name
/given name
A: How old are you / What’s your age
B: I’m fifteen (years old）.
C: How old is he
A: He is 15 (years old).
He is a boy of 15 years old.
He is a 15--year--old boy.
注:表示不确切的年龄。in one’s thirties. 在某人30 几岁的时候
Age
类似用法：a 2--week vacation
a hard--working man，
a piece of up--to--date news
A: When were you born
When is your birthday
B: My birthday is
on October 9th, 1999.
in 1999.
in October, 1999.
Date of birth: (7a 8)
(on October the ninth nineteen ninety nine).
读作(听力)
我出生在冬天一个寒冷的早晨？？？
A: Where were you born
B: I was born in Guangdong Province.
I was born in Maoming City, Guangdong Province.
Place of birth
提示：表达中国的地点的时候，多数情况下使用拼音，合写为一个单词，只大写第一个字母。
身体部位单词
家庭成员
工作与职业
boss
leader
officer
manager
soldier
worker
driver
engineer
farmer
actor/actoress
doctor
director
musician
scientist
company/factory
wealth
secretary
fishman
postman
policeman
nurse
guard
pilot
business
个人兴趣
喜欢
like/love
enjoy
be fond of
be interested in
hobby
/habbit
go to the cinema
watch TV/films
go to a concert
playing basketball
spare/ free time
perfect
special
different
same
very
quite
nearly
especially
in:泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上；用于年、月、周，季节.
in the morning 在上午
in 2003 在2003年
in the daytime 在白天
on：用于星期、具体某一天（包括该天的各部分）、公共 节假日前.
on Sunday 在星期天
on Monday morning 在周一早上
on Children’s Day 在儿童节
at：用于钟点前、时刻前，译为“在......时（刻）”.
at three 在三点
at midnight 在半夜
at breakfast 在吃早饭时
months of a year
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
Seasons
of a year
spring
summer
autumn
winter
Seasons
of a year
autumn
winter
What’s your favorite season month
appearance
height
others
build
hair
face
What does he look like
thin，heavy/fat，
of medium build
short,tall
of medium height
short,long hair; straight,curly hair;
black,red,brown... hair
big,small eyes/nose/mouth
wear...cloth
wear earring
big stomach
six
He/she
height 高度
build 体型
hair
头发
is tall.
is short.
is of medium height
is heavy.
is thin.
is of medium build
He/ she has short black hair.
has short curly brown hair.
has long straight blonde hair.
“ be ﹢ adj”常用来描述某人体貌上的特征。如：高、矮，胖、瘦等。
“have/has﹢adj﹢n”常用来说明人身体部位的特征。如：对头发、脸、眼、耳、口、鼻、手等的描述。
What is sb like
What do you think of sb
sb is outgoing/quiet,
serious/easy-going
friendly,active,gentle, smart,
hard-working,honest,humorous
seven
Hobbies
playing…
collecting…
watching…
sports
music
movies
cooking
Every man has his hobby
…
I love collecting stamps.
I am interested in playing basketball.
I prefer to watch movies.
I like music that I can dance to.
Hobbies
Every man has his hobby
Hobbies
Every man has his hobby
eight
Hobbies
What jobs do you know
…
Hobbies
jobs
engineer
driver
cook
waitress
reporter
astronaut
singer
soldier
actor actress
computer
programmer
doctor
pianist
teacher
policewoman
writer
Step1
词汇复习
个人信息
name
age
birth
birthday
address
background
ability
courage
be
look
appear
decide
born
beautiful
handsome
pretty
ugly
young
rich
short
fat
slim/thin
strong
weak
samrt
wise
clever
brave
lazy
lively
lovely
personal/private
n.
v.
adj.
话题语言基础
知识归纳
个人信息
单 词
1. n. 年龄 2. n./v. 名字
3. n. 能力，才能 4. n. 生日
5. v./adj..出生的 6. personal n. __________
age
name
ability
birthday
born
个人的
短 语
1. 来自 2. 在……岁时
3. 能够做…… 4. how old .
5. at birth 出生时 6. be born with 天生具有
come from
at the age of
be able to
多大，几岁
家庭信息
单 词
1. n. 父；母 2. n. 父亲，爸爸
3. n. 兄，弟 4. n. 关系*
5. relative n. 6. elder n. 长者，长辈 .
parent
father
brother
relationship
亲戚，亲属
短 语
1. 照顾
2. 养育，教育
care for/look after/take care of
bring up
外貌描写
单 词
1. adj. 高的 2. adj. 年轻的
3. adj. 可爱的 4. adj.强壮的
5. adj.漂亮的 6. handsome adj. .
tall
young
cute/lovely
strong
pretty/beautiful
帅气的
短 语
1. ________________________________ 看起来像
2. _______________ 与……相像的
3. (be) of medium height _____________________
look like
be similar to
中等身高
人物性格
单 词
1. adj.友好的 2. adj.聪明的
3. adj.活泼的 4. adj.诚实的
5. adj.勇敢的 6. adj.仔细的
friendly
smart/clever
lively
honest
brave
careful
1. 对某人要求严格 .
2. 乐于做某事 .
短 语
be strict with sb.
be ready to do sth.
工作与职业
1. n.医生 2. n.音乐家
3. n.警察 4. n.工程师
5. v.作家 6. v. .成为，变得
单 词
doctor
musician
policeman
engineer
writer
become
短 语
1. 长大，成长 2. 实现
3. 在工作 . 4. on business .
grow up
come true
at work
出差
课时1课堂练习 (用时5分钟）
一、单词拼写（根据所给的汉语或首字母提示写出单词）。
1. I've moved to a new house. This is my new __________（地址）.
2. Jenny has two h__________,playing the violin and collecting stamps.
3. I got high s__________in the final exam.
4.We should form the good h__________ of going to bed early and getting up early.
5.Feng Xiaogang is one of the most famous d___________in China.
一．单词拼写
1.address 2.hobbies 3.score 4.habit 5.directors
二、完成句子
1.我很害羞，对我来说交朋友不容易。
I am shy so it’s not easy for me to __________ __________.
2.无论多困难，他从来都不放弃他的学习。
However difficult it was,he never __________ __________his study.
3.Lily努力学习，为同学们树立了好榜样。
Lily studies hard and sets__________ __________ __________ for her classmate.
4.我的兴趣爱好与他们的不同。
My hobby __________ __________ __________theirs.
5.小刘从来都不担心他的学习。
Xiao Liu never__________ __________ his study.
1.make friends 2.gave up 3.a good example 4.is different from 5.worries about
写作句型仿写
Task 1 语法选择
( )1.A. get B. got C. to get D. getting
( )2.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest
( )3.A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )4.A. because B. so C. although D. but
( )5.A. takes B. took C. has taken D. was taking
( )6.A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
( )7.A. finds B. found C. is found D. was found
( )8.A. how B. where C. when D. why
( )9.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( )10.A. to B. of C. from D. with
C
D
B
A
B
C
D
D
A
B
Task 2 完形填空
( )1. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known
( )2. A. burning B. avoiding C. recycling D. producing
( )3. A. put out B. gave out C. carried out D. took out
( )4. A. reason B. decision C. purpose D. secret
( )5. A. pick up B. go over C. pay for D. throw away
( )6. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly
( )7. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping
( )8. A. successfully B. hardly
C. seriously D. immediately
( )9. A. small B. difficult C. direct D. social
( )10. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning
D
B
B
C
A
C
B
A
A
D
Task 3 阅读理解
( )1. Amelia Earhart flew in 1932.
A. across the world B. from Hawaii to California
C. across the Atlantic D. across the Pacific
( )2. When Helena Rubinstein moved to Australia, she .
A. didn’t have any money
B. couldn’t speak English
C. knew nothing about business
D. didn’t know how to dress up
C
B
( )3. Katharine Hepburn got Academy Awards for Best Actress
.
A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times
( )4. Emmeline Pankhurst fought for during her lifetime.
A. her dream to be a pilot
B. women’s rights in the UK
C. women’s rights in the USA
D. her dream to be an actress
( )5. Which of the following is true about the four famous women
A. Amelia Earhart was the first woman pilot in the world.
B. Helena Rubinstein set up the world’s first cosmetic company.
C. Katharine Hepburn was the first actress to win Academy Award.
D. Emmeline Pankhurst set up The Women Social and Political Union by herself.
D
B
A
Task 4 配对阅读
C
E
A
D
B
Task 5 短文填空（9年1考：2014）
1. _________________ 2. _________________
3. _________________ 4. _________________
5. _________________ 6. _________________
7. _________________ 8. _________________
9. _________________ 10. ________________
a
moved
ago
for
Though/Although
was
him
glasses
see
that/which
Task 6 读写综合（9年1考：2020）
1. Who made the first move to show love
_______________________________________________________
2. What did Paul’s father say after hearing Paul’s “love”
_______________________________________________________
3. Why did Paul’s mother call Paul
_______________________________________________________
4. When did Paul hear his father’s “love”
_______________________________________________________
5. Why did Paul’s father die
_______________________________________________________
Paul made the first move to show love.
He said nothing after hearing Paul’s “love”.
Because she worried about him.
Paul heard his father’s “love” on Children’s Day.
Because he had a traffic accident.
“中国梦”代表每个中国人的梦想。作为中学生，你对未来有怎样的憧憬？你的十年后职业规划是什么？请你围绕“梦想”这一话题，根据提示信息写一篇英语短文。
内容要点提示：
1.我的梦想是什么？
2.我为什么有这样的梦想？
3.我将怎样实现我的梦想？
Dream stage
Composition 作文
1.我的梦想是... ...
(描述一种职业)
I dream of becoming/want to be a
teacher when I grow up, and I hope to work in my old school.
实战演练
(2）我有这样的梦想是因为.... ...
（陈述一个理由）
Because I want to reward my teachers for teaching me so well, I’ll also try my best to teach my students as my teachers taught me.
实战演练
(3）为了实现我的梦想，我将怎么做
（列举两到三种具体的行动）
To achieve my dream, I’ll have to study
harder from now on. Besides,I’ll never give up my dream no matter what difficulties I
meet. I’m sure my dream will come true
as long as I hold on to it.
in order to make my dream come true
in order to realize my dream
书面表达(限时训练15分钟，书写要整齐美观，版面差的重写！）
六月,又到一年毕业季,面对新的环境,新的挑战,你会有怎样的感觉呢 怎样做才能成为更好的你呢 请就此写一篇英文短文。内容包括:
(1)毕业了,你有什么样的感觉。
(2)分析自己(优点、缺点,擅长的、不擅长的)。
(3)为了成为最好的自己,请拟定一个近期的学习计划以及十年的职业规划。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
June is the graduation month.I will graduate from the middle school.I feel so excited but a little nervous.I have a big plan for my future.
First,I should be clear who I am.I am a good student because I study very hard.I am good at English.But I am not good at math.I think it is very difficult.
For the new term, here is my study plan. First, I’ll try to improve my spoken English because I want to talk with others in English. Then, I’ll study carefully and ask my teachers for help when I have any study problems.
In ten years,I will go to work for a famous design company.I will work hard and make a lot of money.
I think if I study hard from now on,I can become better.
Task 6 读写综合
为了鼓励人们向身边的人表达爱，某青少年英文网站“Show Your Love”专栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。
内容包括：
1. 你想向谁表达你的爱？为什么？
2. 你打算做些什么来表达你的爱？
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
第一步：读题审题
为了鼓励人们向身边的人表达爱，某青少年英文网站“Show Your Love”专栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。
内容包括：
1. 你想向谁表达你的爱？为什么？
2. 你打算做些什么来表达你的爱？
审主题：向身边的人表达爱
审人称：第一人称
审时态：一般现在时
审时态：一般将来时
向身边的
人表达爱
表达爱的
对象及原因
表达爱的
方式
parents, give, .
.
show, help, .
.
第二步：构思列纲
第三步：扩写句子
1. I would like to read more books.
→I would like to read more books because I can improve myself in the sea of knowledge.
I would like to show my love for my parents.（扩写你想对父母表达爱的原因）
________________________________________________________
2. I want to learn English well.
→I want to learn English well. I am going to listen carefully in English class.
I want to do something to show my love for my parents.（扩写表达爱的具体做法）
________________________________________________________
第四步：句型仿写
☆常用句型
1. I’d like to do sth. = I want to do sth. 意为“我想要做某事”。（结合【写作句型仿写】第2点）
【例句】我想加入汉语俱乐部。I’d like to join in the Chinese club. (WY 7BM2)
【仿写】我想要为我的父母做一顿丰盛的晚餐。
________________________________________________________________
★高分句型
2. It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。（结合【写作句型仿写】第5点）
【例句】对我来说，学习语文很简单。It is easy for me to learn Chinese.
【仿写】对我来说，表达我对父母的爱是非常必要的。
________________________________________________________________
I’d like to cook a good meal for my parents.
It’s very necessary for me to show my love for my parents.
第五步：语段成篇
We are growing up in love. And it is important to show our love. I want to show my love for my parents because ___________ (原因1). They really love me, and I love them, too.
I want to do something to show my love for them. First, ______________ (计划1). Because ______________ (原因2). Second, I like cooking, so I want to _______________ (计划2). I think _________________ (想法). Third, I’d like to ________________ (计划3) because _______________ (原因3).
That’s what I want to do to show love for my parents. I hope they will be happy forever!
实战演练
We are growing up in love. And it is important to show our love.
That’s what I want to do to show love for my parents. I hope they will be happy forever!
I want to show my love for my parents because they give me life and teach me a lot. They really love me, and I love them, too.
It’s necessary for me to do something to show my love for them. First, I would like to say “I love you” to them. In my opinion, it is the best way to show my love. Second, I like cooking, so I want to cook them a good meal. I think they will like it. Third, I’d like to help them do cleaning because they like a tidy house.
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】
第一步:审题。
体裁:　 　 . 　时态:　 . 　　
人称:　 　 .
第二步:列提纲。
　第一、三人称　
　一般现在时、一般过去时
　记叙文　
第三步:列出主要的单词和短语。
1.出生于(地点)　 　 . 　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.因……而出名　 　 .
3.尽最大努力做到最好　 .
4.醒来　 　 .
5.和……对抗　 .
6.有着重要影响　 　 .
　have a great influence　
　fight against sth.
　wake up　
　try the hardest to be the best
　be known for　
　be born in　
第四步:句子仿写。
It was their selfless effort that stops the terrible disease from spreading through the country.正是他们无私的努力阻止了这种可怕的疾病在全国的传播。
结构:It be+强调部分+that+其他(强调句型)
仿写:正是运动员们的努力,中国队才会在东京奥运会上取得好成绩。
. .
第五步:运用and, or, so, because, but, first, second, in a word等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
achieved good results in the Tokyo Olympic Games.
It was the efforts of the athletes that the Chinese team
【整篇写作】
My favourite idol
My favourite idol is .
Kobe Bryant.
Born in Philadelphia, the USA, he was a former professional basketball player.Kobe was known for trying the hardest to be the best.And he called it “Mamba Spirit”.He once said, “You have to keep moving.You have to keep going.” He retired from basketball in 2016, but he still woke up before the sun rose to go training at 4:00 a.m.His excellent performances, strong will and continuous training made him a superhero among Chinese fans.
I grew up watching him play.Because of him, I began playing basketball.And I think his hard-working attitude has a great influence on me and I will keep studying hard to pursue my dream, just like him.