2021-2022学年 Unit6 Pets 语法篇同步练习 （word版）

演练方阵
(
第
14
讲 副词的比较级和最高级
)
一、写出下列副词的比较级和最高级
slowly — — fast — — late — — badly — — worse — — early — —
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Water pollution is one of
in our country.
A. serious problem B. the more serious problems
C. most serious problems D. the most serious problems
( ) 2. Of all the students in our class, Jack is .
A. taller B. tallest C. the tallest D. very tall ( ) 3. This is book in our library.
A. the most interesting B. most interesting
C. the more interesting D. more interesting
( ) 4. I think the song in the film “Titanic” is one of all the movie songs.
A. the most beautiful B. most beautiful
C. a beautiful D. much more beautiful
( ) 5. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second in Shanghai.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. very large
( ) 6. —How are you today, Mike
—I'm now．I don't think this medicine is good for me．
A. badly B. better C. well D. Worse
( ) 7. Dave has friends here，so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely.
A. many B．a few C．few D．Several ( ) 8. —Your son is much now．
—Yes．The jeans he wore last year are already too short for him． A．thin B．taller C．tall D．thinner
( ) 9. Mrs. Zhang is one of teachers in our school．We all like her． A．popular B．more popular
C．the most popular D. the more popular ( ) 10. Mo Yan is one of writers in the world.
A. famous B. more famous
C. most famous D. the most famous
( ) 11. The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is worth seeing again.
A. mainly B. really C. possible D. hardly ( ) 12. I fell off the bike on my way to school. , I wasn’t hurt.
A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Politely D. Recently ( ) 13. I ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.
A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually ( ) 14. I lost my ticket, but the travel agent gave me another one.
A. actually B. firstly C. luckily D. exactly ( ) 15. — did you work out the problem in such a short time
— With Mr. Li’s help.
A. When B. Where C. How D. Which
参考答案：
一、more slowly; most slowly faster; fastest later; latest
worse; worst harder; hardest earlier; earliest
二、单项选择：
D。 “…one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数” 表示“……之一”。
C。 由前文的 of all the students 可知应该用最高级。
A。 根据 in our library 可知应该用最高级，且形容词最高级前加 the。
A。根据 of all the movie songs 可知用最高级，beautiful 的最高级是 the most beautiful。
C。形容词最高级前可用序数词限定，共同修饰后面的名词，其结构为：the +
序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词。
D。由 today 和 How 可知该题应选用比较级；由句意知选 D 项，意为“更糟糕的”，为 bad 的比较级形式。
C。由后半句“stays at home by himself and feels lonely”可知,他朋友很少，few
表示“几乎没有”。
B。much 修饰比较级，故排除 A、C 选项，根据答语可知，上文中应该用 taller。
C。 根据比较的范围“in our school”可知是三者或三者以上的比较，要用最高级，故选 C。
D。此题考察形容词最高级最常考的一个句型“one of the + 形容词最高级 +
可数名词复数”表示“最.……之一” 。
B。mainly 意为“主要地”；really 意为“确实”；possible 意为“有可能”；
hardly 意为“几乎不”。由“The movie covers all of Chinese history”可知，
A。句意：在我去学校的路上我从自行车上摔了下来。幸运的是，我没有受伤。luckily 幸运地；suddenly 突然；politely 有礼貌地；recently 最近。根据上句从自行车上摔下来，而后句描述没有受伤，可知是幸运地，故选A。
D。根据句意可知，今天早晨走路上学的，但平时是骑车的。此题前三个选项均为否定意义的副词，只有 D 是肯定意义的副词，这样可以判断出来正确答案。故答案为 D。
C。句意：我的票丢了，但是幸运的是旅行社的经纪人另给了我一张。actually 事实上，确切地说；firstly 首先；luckily 幸运地；exactly 刚好，恰好。故选 C。
C。句意：—你怎样在这么短的时间里解决这个问题？ —在李先生的帮助下。答句说的是方式，应该用 how 提问。故答案为 C 项。
一、选择题。
— Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.
— Is that true He has told me about it.
A. ever B. even C. already D. never
—The song Where did the time go Tell us that our parents grow old without being noticed.
— We should stay with them as as possible.
A. often B. soon C. little
I’m not hungry because I have had lunch.
A. ever B. never C. just D. still
My sister goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.
A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never
If my friends have any problems, my door is open to them.
A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
— does your cousin usually go to work on foot
— He says it’s good for his health.
A .Where B. When C. Why D. How
— Can you catch what I said
— Sorry, I can understand it.
A. almost B. probably C. nearly D. hardly
— Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one
— is OK. I don’t care too much.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All
It was raining when my sister and I got to the museum.
A. badly B. softly C. hardly D. heavily
— How is Susan
— Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.
A always B. often C. almost D hardly
He jumps of the three.
A far B. further C. farthest D. most farthest
The bike goes than the tractor.
A more slow B. more slowly C. most slow D. most slowly
Of all the students, Wu Dong runs .
A fast B. faster C. fastest D. most fastest
二、语法选择。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug（挖掘）out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide ( 分 成 ) the potatoes into three groups, large, medium（中等）and small.
One year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 , he walked around the village laughing and talking.
6 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never
get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers
8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes
9 perfectly into three groups.
After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,
11 very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a car（t 运货马车）and pulled it
along the village’s rough dirt（肮脏粗造的）road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved 12 . The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested
13 the middle.
Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also
15 us.
1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich
2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of
3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier
4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose
5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works
6. A. A B. An C. The D. /
7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his
8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went
9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided
10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks
11. A. so B. and C. or D. but
12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
13. A. on B. in C. with D. by
14. A. has B. are C. were D. is
15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped
一、选择题：
D。句意：Fred 在一个夜校学习中文，---真的吗？他从来都没告诉我。由 Is that true 可知答案选 D，never 意为“从不，从来没有”
A。 句意：——歌曲 <<时间都去哪了>> 告诉我们，我们的父母在不经意间变老了。——我们应该尽可能多和他们在一起。often 经常；soon 很快； little 很少，非常少。根据句意可知答案为 A 项。
C。句意：我不饿，因为我刚吃过午饭。ever 曾经；never 从不；just 刚刚；
still 仍然。根据题意可知应选 C。
A。句意：我妹妹总是很早上床睡觉，因为她每天需要很多睡眠时间。always 总是；sometimes 有时；hardly 几乎不；never 从不。根据句意可知选择 A 项。
D。句意：如果我的朋友有任何问题，我的大门总是向他们敞开。注意结合句子的含义就能得出答案。never 从不；seldom 很少；sometimes 有时； always 总是。故选 D 项。
C。句意：——你的表弟为何经常步行去上班？——他说这对他的健康有益。答句说的是原因，应该用 why 提问，故答案为 C 项。
D。 本题意为：——你能跟上我所说的吗？——对不起，我几乎不能理解。almost 几乎，差不多；probably 可能；nearly 将近 差不多；hardly 几乎不；由前半句的“sorry”可知，此处表示不能理解，故答案选 D。
B。本句意为：——你喜欢那个夹克，这一个还是那一个？——两者都可以， 我不在乎太多。either 表示两者中的任何一个都怎样，故答案选 B 。
D。当我和妹妹到达博物馆时，雨下得很大。badly 坏地，糟糕地；softly 柔软地；hardly 几乎不；heavily 沉重地，大量地，故本题答案为 D。
D。句意：——苏珊怎么样？——哦 ！我几乎见不着她，因为她在国外居住。always 一直；often 经常；almost 几乎；hardly 几乎不。根据答语 because she lives abroad 可知用 hardly。
二、语法选择：
B 形容词。此处考查形容词比较级，从后文 than 可知用 richer.故选 B。
D 数词。此处考查数词中固定搭配，“成千上万”应该为 thousands of...。
A 副词。此处考查副词修饰动词的用法。busily 修饰动词 divide。
A 定语从句之关系代词。先行词为 a young man, 在定语从句中做主语，故选关系代词 who。
C 时态。本题考查过去进行时，本句话翻译为：“当其他的村民正在忙作时，...”。
C 定冠词。the 在此处表达的是第二次提到 villagers。
D 物主代词。“...get his potatoes ready in time.”表示“不能及时把他的土豆区分好”。
C 句型。It is time for sb to do sth “对某人来说是时候做……”故选 C。
B 被动语态。本句子前面有“...were greatly...” 故表示过去，另 potatoes 在文中是被区分开来，故用过去时的被动语态，答案选择 B。
A 动名词。本题考查介宾结构。after 在此处是介词，并非连词。
D 连词。本处表转折，意思为：村名们明白他不懒惰，但是非常 聪明。
A 副词。考查：“也”的表达，本句子是肯定句，且在句末，故选择 too.
B 介词。本处考查介词的固定搭配：“in the middle”意为：在中间。
D 系动词。Life is like this too.意思为：生活也如同这样。
B 情态动词。本处考查情态动词后接原形。