2022年中考英语总复习——七年级上基础检测（含答案）

初一上英语期末测试题
本试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1—6页，第II卷6—10页，共120分。考试用时100分钟。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
注意事项：
答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。
考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
I. 听力部分：
略
Ⅱ.读音选词 根据所给句子的句意及音标选择正确答案。（5分）
21. I have /eit/ basketballs.
A. eight B. eat C. it D. at
22. David Miller is Barry Miller’s /s n/. David loves his father Barry.
A. sun B. son C. some D. same
23. I like /pe z/. I don’t like apples.
A. pears B. pairs C. bears D. chairs
24. The ____________ /'h pi/ boy is Lucy’s brother.
A. habit B. happy C. have D. hat
25. The art ___________/'festiv l/ is on July 7th.
A. February B. Friday C. fruit D. festival
Ⅲ. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）
26. This isn’t __________ eraser. __________ is in the pencil box.
　　A．my my B．my mine C．mine mine D．mine my
27. This is _________ bag. _________ bag is Li Lei’s.
A. the, a B. a, the C. the, the D. a, a
28. I like math. It is difficult _____ interesting.
A. but B. and C. or D. after
29. My favorite sport is _____.
A. blue B. P. E C. broccoli D. volleyball
30. --Happy birthday, Tom!
--___________.
Happy birthday to you B. Thank you
C. The same to you D. No, thanks
31. September is ________ month of the year.
　　A．nineth B．ninth C．the nineth D．the ninth
32. --________ do you like music --It’s very relaxing.
A. When B. What C. Why D. Who
33. Kate is very _________. She can’t play tennis with you.
A. busy B. boring C. funny D. happy
34. Tony can play basketball _________ he can play very well.
A. but B. and C. so D. because
35. ---Let’s go to school!
---Today is __________. We don’t need to go to school.
A. Monday B. Saturday C. Friday D. Tuesday
36. December is the ________ month of the year.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. eleven D. eleventh
37. --How much is the black hat -- __________six dollars.
A. I’m B. He’s C. It’s D. They’re
38. He _________ watch TV on Sundays.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. isn’t D. aren’t
39. This T-shirt is very nice. You can __________ it for only five dollars.
A. sell B. do C. need D. buy
40. _________ is Teachers’ Day.
A. October first B. September tenth C. August first D. June first
41. –Do you like tomatoes, David --Yes, _________.
A. I like B. I do C. he is D. he likes
42. We often ________ basketball games on TV
A. watch B. look C. see D. listen
43. -- _________. Is this your dictionary --Yes, thank you.
A. Sorry B. Here you are
C. Excuse me D. Yes, please
44. --________ -- They’re in the drawer.
A. Are these your shoes B. Where is their key
C. What are those D. Where are the video tapes
45. Sonia wants _________ you a question.
A. ask B. asks C. to ask D. asking
46. -- _________ --That sounds interesting.
A. Is this your pen B. When do you take a shower
C. Let’s go to bed. D. Let’s play computer games
47. --__________ --It’s May 11th.
A. How old are you B. When is your father’s birthday
C. What time do you get up D. How much is the skirt
48. –What color are your _________
--_________ white and black.
A .jacket, It’s B. chairs, It’s C. chair, That’s D. jackets, They’re
49. My mother likes eggs ______breakfast.
A. in B. for C. has D. have
50. He doesn't have any bananas. He only __________ apples.
A. bring B. have C. need D. eats
Ⅳ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
My name is Robert. Today is ______51______ birthday. Dad and Mom give me a ______52______ cake. I’m thirteen now. ______53______ the table in my
bedroom, you _______54______ see the cake. You can also see my ______55______ on the cake. There are many things for my _______56______---apples, pears ______57______ bananas. But I want to _______58______ something to drink now. My ______59______ Lisa and Paul are coming. I want to eat the cake with _______60______.
51. A. Robert’s B. my C. his D. her
52. A short B. long C. big D. bad
53. A On B. In C. Under D. At
54. A are B. can C. can’t D. aren’t
55. A photo B. food C. name D. book
56. A .cake B. parents C. friends D. birthday
57. A and B. also C. with D. for
58. A eat B. think C. like D. have
59. A sisters B. brothers C. friends D. parents
60. A him B. them C. they D. he
Ⅴ. 补全对话 从每题A、B、C、D中, 选出一个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。（5分）
A
A: Hello, Mike! _____61______
B: My birthday is June 18th. Tomorrow is my birthday.
A: Oh _____62______
B: Thank you.
A: _____63_______
B: I’m fourteen years old now. We’ll have a birthday party tomorrow evening. ______64______
A: Yes, of course
B: See you tomorrow.
A: ______65______
61. A. When is your birthday B. Is your birthday on June 18th
C. How old are you D. Are you twelve
62. A. How are you B. Happy birthday
C. You’re welcome D. It’s OK.
63. A. Where is your pen C. Who is your teacher
C. How old are you D. What’s this in English
64. A. Can you come B. When is your birthday
C. What do you want D. Are you a student
65. A. You’re welcome B. That’s OK.
C. Good-bye D. See you
Ⅵ. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文， 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。（15分）
A
This is a room in Kate’s house. There is a big bed, a table, a computer and some chairs in it. There’s a glass and some books on the table. There is a picture on the wall. Kate is in the room. She is looking at the picture. Her father and mother are in the school. They work hard.
66．Is there only one room in Kate’s house
　　 A．Yes, there is. B．There is a bed.
　　 C．There is a computer. D．I don’t know.
67．What’s in the room
　　 A．Only a bed. B．Only a table.
　　 C．Only some chairs. D．A bed, a table, a computer and some chairs.
68．Is there anything on the table
　　 A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t.
　　 C．Some books. D．A glass.
69．Who is at home
　　 A．Kate’s father. B．Kate’s mother. C．Kate’s brother. D．Kate.
70．Kate’s father and mother are ________.
　　 A．teachers B．students C．friends D．at home
B
My name is Bill. I want to join you. I am good with kids. I think they and I can be good friends. I like sports. I can swim, do Chinese Kung fu, and play soccer and ping-pong. And I can play ping-pong very well. I also like music. I can play the guitar and the trumpet. I think I can help the kids with swimming, Chinese Kung fu, soccer and ping-pong. I can also help them with music. And I can help them with computer. I often play on the computer.
71. Bill thinks _________.
A. he can be a good student B. he and the kids can be good friends
C. he can be a musician D. he can play chess.
72. Can Bill do Chinese Kung fu
A. No, he can’t. B. Yes, he can. C. He is good with kids. D. We don’t know.
73. Bill can _________ very well.
A. play the guitar B. swim C. play ping-pong D. play soccer.
74. Bill also likes_________.
A. basketball B. movies C. dancing D. music
75. What does Bill often do
A. Plays computer games. B. Paints. C. Plays on the computer. D. Play basketball.
C
This is Joy’s room, It’s a big room. There are(有) some pictures on the wall. There’s(有) a desk and a chair in her room, The desk is near the window. Her bag and her pencil case are on the desk .There are some pencils, a pen, a ruler in the pencil case. Joy’s bed is near the desk, Her shoes （鞋子） and a ball are under the bed. Joy and her friend, Kate are often in the room. They like the room very much.
76. Joy’s room is .
A. small B. big C. old D. new
77. are in her room.
A.A desk and some chairs B. Some desks and chairs
C.A desk and a chair D. two desks and two chairs
78. Joy’s pencil case is .
A. on the desk B. near the window C. under the bed D. under the desk
79. Her bed is .
A. near the desk B. on the desk C. under the desk D. near the window
80. shoes are under the bed.
A. Kate’s B. Joy’s C. Joy and Kate’s D. Joy and her friend
D
Susan has three dollars―the pocket money（零用钱）.She wants to buy a birthday present for her father. She comes to a store. “Can I help you, little girl ” says the clerk, Mr. King. “Yes, please. I’m looking for a present for my father.” says Susan. “but I don’t know what to buy.” Mr. King shows her a nice shirt and says: “What about this ” “No, I have only three dollars.” says Susan. Then she sees a nice white tie. She knows her father will like it. She wants to get it, but it may be very expensive（昂贵的）, she asks, “How much is it ” Mr. King looks at her and then he takes off（摘下）the price tag and says , “That’s just three dollars.” “Oh, fine!” Susan says happily, “ I’ll take it.”
81. Susan wants to buy ____________
A. pants B. a skirt C. s shirt D. a present for her father
82. How much money does Susan have
A. About 3 dollars B.14 dollars C. 12 yuan D. only 3 dollars
83. Mr. King is ___________
A. a friend B. a teacher C. an uncle D. a clerk
84. At last, Susan buys ____________
A. a shirt B. a pair of shoes C. a tie D. a tag
85. From the story we know that Mr. King is a __________ man.
A. kind B. bad C. tall D. fat
第II卷（非选择题 共40分）
Ⅷ. 选词填空 （10分）
A. 选择方框中的单词完成短文。
(
only two nine basketball computer
)
My name is Jane. I’m 86______________. I have 87______________ brothers, Peter and Rick. I like playing 88______________ games, but they don’t. They like playing sports. They play 89______________ every day. We all like watching TV. We have apples and eggs for breakfast. I like chicken and salad for lunch. Peter and Rick 90______________ have hamburgers and French fries. We all like ice cream.
B. 从方框中选出适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加不定式符号。
(
sell be come have buy
)
Alice White is English. She is in China now. She 91_____________ a big clothes store in Beijing. She 92____________ all kinds of clothes in her store. Do you want 93_____________ T-shirts at a very good price Please 94___________ and see for yourself at Miss White’s clothes store. The white T-shirts 95____________ on sale for ten dollars. The nice skirt is only five dollars. Do you need sweaters This sweater is only thirteen dollars.
Ⅸ. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
96. My mother likes comedies. (改为一般疑问句)
____________ your mother ____________ comedies
97. The keys are on the dresser. (改为否定句)
The keys ____________ ____________ on the dresser.
98. Tom has eggs and milk in the morning. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Tom ____________ in the morning
99. I like P.E. best because it’s relaxing. (改写句子，句意不变)
__________ __________ __________ is P.E. because it’s relaxing.
Ⅹ. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 （5分）
100. 用英语说它是什么？What’s this __________ __________
101. Tom 有一个足球吗？ __________Tom__________ a soccer ball
102. 我的书在桌子上。 My books are __________ __________ __________.
103. Lucy 晚餐后吃草莓。Lucy __________ __________ __________ dinner.
Ⅺ. 任务型阅读。 （5分）
Hello, I’m Mike. I’m Jenny’s brother. I’m thirteen years old. And this is my room. （A）You can see many things __________ it. On the floor you can see a table. On the table you can see two apples. Under the table are two soccer balls. They are Jenny’s . （B）珍妮喜欢踢足球，但我不喜欢。I like playing tennis. （C）Every afternoon I play tennis with my father. Oh, I have two tennis rackets. Look, they are on my bed.
104.填写A处介词 _______________
105.将划线部分（B）处译为英语_______________________________________________
106.将划线部分（C）处译为汉语________________________________________________
107.根据短文回答问题. What can you see under the table？______________________________
108.根据短文内容，判断下列陈述的正（T）误（F）
( ）1.Jenny plays tennis every afternoon. （ ）2.Mike’s tennis rackets are on his bed.
Ⅻ. 书面表达。 （10分）
写一篇短文，介绍你的家人以及他们的饮食习惯和爱好
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答案 A C B C A
21.A 22 B 23 A 24 B 25 D 26 B 27 B 28 A 29 B 30 B 31 D 32 C 33 A 34 B 35 B 36 B 37 C 38 A 39 D 40 B 41 B 42 A 43 C 44 D 45 C 46 D 47 B 48 D 49 B 50 D 51 B 52 C 53 A 54 B 55 C 56 D 57 A 58 D 59 C 60 B 61 A 62B 63 C 64 A 65 D 66 A 67D 68 A 69D 70 A 71 B 72 B 73
C 74 D 75 C 76 B 77 C 78 A 79 A 80 B 81 D 82 D 83 D84 C 85 A
86 nine 87 two 88 computer 89 basketball 90 only 91 has 92 sells 93 to buy 94 come 95 are 96 Does like 97 are not 98 what does have 99 My favorite subject 100 in English 101 Does have 102 on the table 103 eats strawberries after 104 in 105 Jenny likes playing soccer, but I don’t 106 每天下午我和爸爸打球 107 two soccer balls 108 F T