人教新目标版2022年中考英语一轮复习：七年级下册Units 5-6练习（含答案）

七年级下册Units 5~6
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. Look at the statue. It has stood here for one ________ (世纪)
2. Goldilocks ________ a little house, so she hurried towards it. (注意)
3. I have no problem ________ the mountain, which is not too high. (爬)
4. That report was based on ________ to surveys received from more than 100 companies. (回复)
5. It’s reported that all the middle school students in the city must ________ the tests of Music and Art. (通过)
二、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. They were ________ to do outdoor activities. (excite)
2. The visitor enjoyed ________ in the Palace Museum last week. (she)
3. Everyone was ________ to see her at the party last night. (surprise)
4. Doing homework ________ is a good habit and it helps a lot. (careful)
5. All the doors are ________ so we can’t get into the house. (lock)
三、单项选择。
1. Friendship is ______ wine. The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be.
A. as long as B. as well as C. as good as D. as soon as
2. Luckily, I arrived home before it ______ .
A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. will rain
3. The road ______ the gate of success must be full of difficulties, so all of us should face them bravely.
A. towards B. against C. opposite D. beyond
4. With the help of the Internet, information can ______ every corner of the world quickly.
A. get B. raise C. reach D. turn
5. —Did John come first in the Maths exam —Sure. No one did so ______ as him.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
6. Tony ______ me how to speak Chinese at his home the day before yesterday.
A. teaches B. will teach C. is teaching D. taught
7. —Mind your step! Someone fell down because of the wet floor yesterday. —______
A. No way. B. Forget it. C. Don’t mention it. D. Thank you for telling me.
8. —Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open during the daytime —______ Only from 6:00 p. m. to 10:00 p. m.
A. That’s right. B. Yes, of course. C. Sorry, I’m afraid not. D. Sorry, I am not sure.
9. The little girl felt ______ when she heard a strange noise.
A. frighten B. frightening C. fright D. frightened
10. —Mr Wu, I’m afraid I may fail the English exam. —______ , dear! Take it easy. I’m sure you will pass it.
A, Sorry to hear that B. Come on C. All right D. Good job
四、完形填空。
One Saturday afternoon, Amy found Meg and Jo getting well dressed. They were going to the theater with Laurie. She wanted to come.
“I can’t take you, dear, because you aren’t ___1___ , ” began Meg. But Jo cut in ___2___ , “You can’t go, Amy, Laurie invited only Meg and me. ” Amy cried, “You’ll be ___3___ this, Jo March. ”
While Jo and Meg were at the theater, Amy ___4___ Jo’s book of writings. Jo’s loving work of several years was gone in the fire.
That night, Mother asked Jo to forgive(原谅) her sister, but Jo ___5___ .
The next day, Jo went to the river with Laurie to skate on the ice, Amy followed them. Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not ___6___ Amy. He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river. The ice there was ___7___ . Jo heard him, but Amy did not.
Something turned Jo round. She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scary cry. The ice ___8___ . Jo tried to call Laurie, but her ___9___ was gone. She tried to rush forward, but her feet seemed to have no ___10___ in them. Laurie’s voice cried out, “Bring a rail(横杆), Jo. Quick, quick!”
She never knew ___11___ she did it, but for the next few minutes she worked, blindly obeying Laurie. Together they got the child out. Amy was more scared than ___12___ .
When Mother had put Amy to bed, Jo whispered, “Are you sure she is ___13___ ” “Quite safe, dear. She is not hurt, and won’t even catch a cold,” replied her mother cheerfully.
“Mother, I had kept my anger ___14___ it grew so strong. Today, without ___15___ , it might have been too late. Oh, Mother, what shall I do ”
“Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love. We must learn to control our anger,” said Mrs March. Jo looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss.
—Taken from Little Women
1. A. invited B. hired C. trained D. interviewed
2. A. curiously B. politely C. impatiently D. uncertainly
3. A. tired of B. confident of C. famous for D. sorry for
4. A. burned up B. got up C. put up D. set up
5. A. regretted B. refused C. agreed D. cheered
6. A. hold B. hear C. treat D. see
7. A. thin B. strong C. dirty D. narrow
8. A. broke B. froze C. shook D. gathered
9. A. sound B. pronunciation C. voice D. walk
10. A. energy B. strength C. challenge D. noise
11. A. whatever B. when C. where D. how
12. A. worried B. hurt C. trapped D. bored
13. A. asleep B. alive C. safe D. generous
14. A. after B. unless C. because D. till
15. A. Amy B. Meg C. Laurie D. you
五、阅读理解。
Then Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it up and put it in all the locks on the doors, but it didn’t open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another door, a very small one.
She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage, she saw a beautiful garden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains(喷泉).
“Oh, how beautiful!” she said. “I’d love to go there, but I’m too, big to get through the door.”
She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now.
“I’m sure that bottle wasn’t there before,” she said, a little confused.
She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words “DRINK ME” on it. Alice wasn’t a stupid girl. She didn’t drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. There wasn’t a label on it that said “POISON”.
So she put the bottle to her lips and drank.
“Mm, it’s nice,” she said. It tasted like cherry tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toast—all the things that she liked to eat—so she drank some more. And some more. Soon the bottle was empty.
“What a curious feeling!” she said. “I’m getting smaller and smaller. ” It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah.
“Good! I can go through the door into the garden,” she said. But when she got to the door, she didn’t have the key! It was on the table. She couldn’t reach it because she was too small now. She sat down and cried.
After a while she said, “Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesn’t help! Dry your tears immediately!”
When she looked at the table again, she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small cake inside. It had the words “EAT ME” on it. She put a small piece of it in her mouth.
“If I grow bigger, I can reach the key,” she thought. “And if I grow smaller, I can go through the door. ”
But nothing happened after she finished it.
1. From the passage, we can know that ______ .
A. at first Alice could go through the door into the garden easily
B. Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden table
C. Alice was as small as her rabbit Dinah after she drank something in the bottle
D. Alice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table
2. Alice did the following things in the order of ______ .
a. She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage. b. She moved a curtain and discovered another door.
c. She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth. d. She put the bottle to her lips and drank.
e. She cried because she couldn’t reach the key.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. b-a-d-e-c C. d-a-b-e-c D. b-d-e-a-c
3. The underlined word it” in the last paragraph refers to ______ .
A. the small box B. the glass table C. the small cake D. the golden key
4. According to the passage, the best words to describe Alice are ______ .
A. careful and brave B. curious and helpful C. clever and friendly D. organized and strange
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。
On a Saturday morning, every boy in town is happy, except Tom Sawyer. He has to paint the fence because he is p___1___ for the mistakes he made yesterday. The fence is at least nine f___2___ high and runs nearly half the block long. After only a few strokes, he sits down and begins to think of all the fun he has planned for the day. He knows that the painting will t___3___ up all the afternoon. Even w___4___ , other boys will come by soon and see him d___5___ his chores. Just then, Ben Rogers comes along the road with an apple in his hand. Tom has an idea. He picks up his brush and goes back to work.
“Have work to do, hey ” says Ben. “Work What work are you talking about It’s not common that a boy gets to paint a whole fence by h___6___ . ” Then Tom goes on p___7___ . Ben watches Tom in s___8___ . He becomes more and more i___9___ . After a while, he says, “Tom, let me try.”
“No, I’m sorry. Aunt Polly says there isn’t one boy in a thousand that’s fit to paint the fence. ”
“Come on, Tom. Let me just try, please ... I’ll give you my apple!”
Tom considers for a moment. Then very slowly he hands the brush over to Ben. Sitting under a shady tree, Tom eats the apple and watches Ben paint the fence in the hot sun. He thinks he has d___10___ something wonderful since then: To make a boy want something, all you have to do is make that something hard to get!
七、书面表达。
现实中, 大到自然环境和社会环境, 小到个人生活和学习, 变化无处不在, 面对变化, 唯有积极适应, 才能有所进步和收获。
某英文网站正在开展以“适应变化”为主题的征文活动, 假如你是李华, 请用英语写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈你生活中的一个变化, 你是如何应对这个变化的, 以及有什么收获。词数80左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
提示词语: help, enjoy, new, challenge, take action
提示问题:
What is the change that happened in your life
How did you deal with it
What have you learned from the experience
There are many changes in a person’s life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级下册 Units 5~6
一、1. century 2. noticed 3. climbing 4. replies 5. pass
二、1. excited 2. herself 3. surprised 4. carefully 5. locked
三、1~5 CCACB 6~10 DDCDB
四、1~5 ACDAB 6~10 DAACB 11~15 DBCDC
五、1~4 DBCA
六、1. punished 2. feet 3. take 4. worse 5. doing 6. himself 7. painting 8. silence 9. interested 10. discovered
七、One possible version:
There are many changes in a person’s life. When entered middle school, I felt lonely. I missed my old friends, but I knew I had to fit in. I offered to help others, joined in the after school activities and invited my classmates to my birthday party. Gradually, I made some friends and enjoyed the company of my new classmates.
From this experience, I get to know change brings challenges as well as opportunities. When change comes, we should face it and take action.