人教版2022年中考英语一轮复习：八年级上册Unit 6 I‘’m going to study computer science. 练习（含答案）

八年级上册Unit6
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
1. Don’t worry! I’ve written down their ________ and their telephone numbers. (地址)
2. The local ________ says it will try its best to lower the housing price. (政府)
3. Every year, a great number of ________ work hard to provide us with fresh seafood. (渔民)
4. I like the poem that ________ the peaceful life in the countryside. (描述)
5. Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to ________ . (大自然)
二、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom invites me ________ my summer vacation staying with him. (spend)
2. However, it is impolite of you to give up ________ The chance is precious. (easy)
3. He raised his voice so that all the people here could hear him ________ . (clear)
4. People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to ________ . (human)
5. Many ________ come to visit Guangyuan every year because it’s famous as the hometown of Wu Zetian, the only empress of ancient China. (tourist)
三、单项选择。
1. —What are you going to be when you grow up —I’m going to be ______ doctor like Zhong Nanshan.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Some tourists prefer five star hotels because they think expensive hotels can ______ guests with good service.
A. prevent B. protect C. progress D. provide
3. —Jack, I hear that the country may ______ because of the rising sea level. —Oh dear! That would be terrible!
A. stop B. quit C. come D. disappear
4. —Why did you go to bed so early last night —______ enough sleep, I have made it a rule to go to bed before 11 p. m.
A. To get B. Get C. Getting D. Gets
5. Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ______ a lot.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughs
6. It is suggested that a person’s ability to change the way he or she is living at the moment can ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.
A. lead to B. devote to C. make up D. take up
7. Heilongjiang Province is ______ the north-east of China.
A. to B. in C. on D. from
8. I will do what I can ______ whenever it is necessary.
A. help you B. helping you C. to help you D. helps you
9. —Mum, can you tell me something about the famous senior high school —OK. These pictures will show you ______ .
A. what the school looks like B. what does the school look like
C. how the school looks like D. how does the school look like
10. —Could you please take out the rubbish —______ But I want to drink a glass of water first.
A. Thank you. B. Sure, no problem. C. You’re welcome. D. No, I can’t.
四、完形填空。
A long time ago, there lived a king He was irresponsible(不负责任的). He ___1___ cared about his country or people. All his people complained about this.
One day, the king went hunting in the forest. After some time, he felt ___2___ . He came to a lake. When he drank water from the lake, he saw a swan ___3___ on a big stone nearby. “I want to catch the swan!” he thought.
As soon as he held up his bow(弓), the swan was gone. ___4___ his surprise, he heard a sweet voice, “I am the swan. ___5___ you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland.”
The king said, “Please ___6___ me the way to the wonderland!”
“Do good things for your people, and my messenger will come and lead you there,” the ___7___ replied,
With this in mind, the king dressed up and went out to the streets. He gave some ___8___ to a poor old man. After the old man ___9___ it happily, he began to chat with the king. When they talked about people’s life in the country, the old man became ___10___ and said, “Do you know why I’m so poor It’s because of our king! He has done ___11___ for us.” ___12___ , the king heard the swan’s voice again. “Listen! It seems that you are doing something ___13___ only because you want to go to the wonderland. That’s not enough. You should always ___14___ all your people and be kind to them. ”
The king realized this was ___15___ . He became responsible and worked very hard. Finally, he understood that making his country a great place was like making a wonderland of his own.
1. A. always B. usually C. often D. never
2. A. full B. thirsty C. hungry D. bored
3. A. standing B. running C. swimming D. flying
4. A. On B. To C. For D. At
5. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. If
6. A. ask B. invite C. show D. warn
7. A. sound B. bell C. noise D. voice
8. A. water B. time C. money D. knowledge
9. A. accepted B. refused C. borrowed D. returned
10. A. angry B. happy C. shy D. glad
11. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
12. A. Luckily B. Certainly C. Suddenly D. Recently
13. A. boring B. interesting C. bad D. good
14. A. laugh at B. take care of C. keep away from D. give up
15. A. impossible B. crazy C. true D. wrong
五、任务型阅读。
The Arctic fox(北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows 10 about 50 centimetres(厘米) long, not including its tail, about 30 centimetres tall and weighs from 3 to 8 kilograms.
Arctic foxes are white or blue in colour. The white ones are white in winter, but grey brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-grey all year round. Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.
Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone.
Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a few weeks after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year, they can live alone.
Today the number of Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect Arctic foxes.
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过5个词。
1. What is the weight of an Arctic fox
2. What is an Arctic fox’s long, thick hair called
3. What do Arctic foxes mainly feed on
4. How old are baby Arctic foxes when they begin to look for food on their own
5. Why do people kill Arctic foxes for their fur
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。
When Ariel rode her bike to the riverside, she planned to go hiking and bird watching. Bingo! A mile into her walk, she s___1___ a beautiful swan lying near the riverside. Ariel had worked at the Wild Bird Fund rehab center(康复中心) and knew that swans can be aggressive(富于攻击性的). But as she got close to this one, she found that it was hurt. “I must h___2___ it, or it will die,” she thought.
Ariel put her jacket over the bird’s head to k___3___ it calm. She gently picked it up, and held it in her arms. And then she thought, “What do I do now ” Her best c___4___ was the rehab center, but that was across the river and on the other side of the city. How was she going to transport a 17 pound swan on her bike all that way Luckily, when she was looking a___5___ for help, some strangers drove by and offered her, her bike and the swan a ride to a nearby subway station.
Ariel called the rehab center on the way, and an animal care manager picked her up at the subway station and drove the bird, the bike and her to the center. There, the swan was c___6___ , treated and taken good care of. By now, the bird has m___7___ many swan friends there, and it is living a happy life. It’s really a happy ending.
The story shows just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city. In all, , Ariel spent two hours t___8___ on foot, by car and subway. “If an animal is in danger, I will d___9___ whatever I can. I always f___10___ happy because of this,” she said.
That’s the perfect summary of who she is. Do you agree
七、书面表达。
假设你是熊猫惜惜, 请根据下面的图表提示, 写一封英文信。
1. 基本信息:13岁, 来自四川, 中国的象征; 爱好(自主发挥, 至少一点)
2. 我的烦恼:朋友少, 家园常常遭到破坏...
3. 我的愿望或建议(自主发挥, 至少两点)
要求:
1. 短文应包含提示内容, 可适当发挥, 使行文连贯;
2. 词数:80~ 100(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数);
3. 不得出现真实的校名、地名和人名。
Dear friends,
My name is Xixi.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xixi
八年级上册 Unit 6
一、1. addresses 2. government 3. fishermen 4. describes 5. nature
二、1. to spend 2. easily 3. clearly 4. humans 5. tourists
三、1~5 ADDAC 6~10 ABCAB
四、1~5 DBABD 6~10 CDCAA 11~15 BCDBC
五、1. From 3 to 8 kilograms, 2. Fur. /It’s called fur. 3. Birds and other small animals. 4. About 6/six months old. 5. To make coats for money.
六、1. saw 2. help 3. keep 4. choice 5. around 6. checked 7. made 8. traveling 9. do 10. feel
七、One possible version;
Dear friends,
My name is Xixi. I’m 13 years old. I come from Sichuan. I’m the symbol of China. I like eating bamboo very much. However, I have few friends because many of us have been killed for some reasons. The number of us is falling quickly. And our homes are often destroyed. Our living places are becoming fewer and fewer. We can’t find enough food to eat either.
We are good friends of humans. I hope humans will stop cutting down the bamboo plants. More reserves will be set up for us. Then we will have enough bamboo to eat. We’ll be able to live in peace and enjoy our daily life happily.
Yours,
Xixi