Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Section A (Grammar Focus-4c) 课时训练（含答案）

第3课时　[Unit 10 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)]
将下表中的句子译成英语。与教材P76中Grammar Focus的句子核对后,请背诵
那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了 (延续性动词在现在完成时中的用法) 我买了它3年了。(延续性动词在现在完成时中的用法)
你曾经玩过足球吗 (现在完成时的一般疑问句) 是的,我小的时候玩过,但是我现在已经有一段时间不玩了。(现在完成时的一般疑问句的答语)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Mom, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!
—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It 　　　　for a while.
A.has been over B.was over
C.has finished D.finished
2.(2020南通)Mr. Jiang 　　　　the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.
A.joined
B.was a member of
C.has joined
D.has been a member of
3.(2020鄂州)—What do you usually do in your spare time
—I often go to our community library. It 　　　　for two years in order to encourage us to read more.
A.opens B.has opened
C.has been opened D.has been open
4.(2020泰州)Some primary and secondary schools 　　　　winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A.added B.will add
C.have added D.were adding
5.(2020北京)We　　　　 each other since I came to Beijing, but we send e-mails very often.
A.don't see B.didn't see
C.won't see D.haven't seen
答案 1-5
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Gina has 　　　　(own) the car for two years.
7.Linda first 　　　　(meet) Susan three months ago.
8.My good friend Nancy hasn't 　　　　(buy) a new house.
9.The cinema has 　　　　(be) here for over 20 years.
10.Jenny 　　　　(miss) her grandparents very much and wants to visit them next week.
Ⅲ.(2020黄冈)语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hometown Feelings
Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays 11.　　　　(million) of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He 12.　　　　(live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. “I used 13.　　　　(return) home at least once a year, but I haven't been back for three years now,” he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei are 14.　　　　(interest) in how their hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. 15.　　　　 many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.
“I noticed that's true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school 16.　　　　 the mid-20th century. But now the buildings are
17.　　　　(real) old. I hear they're going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such developments are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same.
According to Zhong Wei, 18.　　　　, some things will never change. “In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place. Most of the children in my time 19.　　　　(like) to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays. It was such a happy childhood. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet 20.　　　　(memory) in our hearts.”
答案
第3课时　[Unit 10 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)]
Ⅰ.1.A　由时间状语“for a while”可知用现在完成时态,排除B、D;finish是非延续性动词,不和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。A。
2.D　句意:蒋先生多年来一直是开发5G网络公司的成员。现在他担任该公司的总工程师。根据“for years”可知用现在完成时,且谓语动词要用延续性动词。D。
3.D　句意:“你在空闲时间通常做什么 ”“我经常去社区图书馆。为了鼓励我们多阅读,它已经开了两年了。”open是非延续性动词,此处用be open表示状态,且主语为It,故用现在完成时has been open。D。
4.C　动词的时态。句意:自北京获得2022年冬奥会举办权以来,一些中小学已经在课程中增加了冬季运动项目。根据since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时可知,主句用现在完成时。C。
5.D　动词时态。句意:自从我来到北京,我们就没有见过面,但是我们经常发电子邮件。根据从句是由since引导的一般过去时可知,主句用现在完成时。D。
Ⅱ.6.owned　7.met　8.bought
9.been　10.misses
Ⅲ.11.millions　12.has lived　13.to return　
14.interested　15.In　16.since
17.really　18.however　19.liked　
20.memories