初一英语春季课程答案册
8. be full of; The bottle is full of (is filled with) water.
第 1 讲 Unit 1 People around us
【Text Practice】
【Before-class】 I. ACABABAABD
A, A, a, an, a
II. 1. cheerful 2. probably 3. friends 4. successful
a, a; an, an
5. teaching 6. patience 7. to bring 8. encourages
【Text Learning】
词汇 9. will take 10. smoking 11. will be 12. hard-
1. forget; forgettable/unforgettable working 13. the best 14. jokes 15. making
A III. 略
【Grammar】
2. remain; The price remains stable.
<1>与……一起；
3. miss; missing
带有/具有/有……特征；
He missed the train.
用……；
I miss my classmates in my primary school.
随着；
4. encourage; encouragement; My English teacher Miss
在……方面
Li always encourages me to recite words.
【Grammar Practice】
5. successful; success; succeed; successfully;
I. the; the; the; the; the
successful; succeed; success
II. BDBCB AAACC
6. patient; impatient; patiently; patience;
III. I always play with Tom after class.
Please wait in patience/patiently.
He is a boy with black eyes.
7. cheerful; cheer; cheerfully; cheerful
Do you take a dictionary with you
8. brave; He is a brave soldier.
People write with pens.
9. hard-working; He is successful because he is hard-
People always change with time.
working.
【中考链接】
10. probably; probable; It will probably rain.
CBADC CCCD
11. support; support; supporter;
【Self-improvement】
Everybody said I was wrong but Paul supported me. I. ACBDD CBACB
短语
II. A: CBCBD B: FAEBD
1. as well; as well; also; too; either
III. places, to know, is, a, enjoy
2. take care of;
friends, easily, busy, and, closes
My grandmother is ill, so I have to take care of her at
home.
3. tell jokes; My dad always tells jokes at home. 第 2 讲 Unit 1 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
4. make fun of; Don’t make fun of your classmates.
阅读训练
5. be strict about; is strict about; is strict with
6. give up 【Before-class】
7. be good at; does well in; i. 1. /, The 2. /, a 3. the, the 4. a, an, the 5. /, /
What subjects are you good at ii. 1. a→an 2. 删掉 the 3. 删掉第一个 a 4.
1 初一英语春季课程答案册
Smiths→The Smiths 5. 删掉 the 6. Panda→Pandas 7. 短语
删掉 the 1. (be) famous for; A 2. go on holiday; We’ll go on
【More Study】 holiday in May. 3. go sightseeing; My family like to
Reading Skills go sightseeing in their spare time.
BB
【Text Practice】
【Reading Practice】
I. BACBA CCBAB
BACAD
II. 1. go 2. its 3. to live 4. French 5. greetings 6.
CDDCA
【Listening】 impossible 7. reading 8. skiing 9. central 10. southern
1. No. 2. It’s not big but it’s beautiful. 3. Because they 11. to visit 12. meters 13. second 14. cities 15. lies
can’t drive. 4. By bicycle. 【Grammar Practice】
Li Ming has a good friend. His name is Mike. He is an I. the People’s Republic of China; the Pacific Ocean;
11-year-old American boy. He has big, yellow eyes and the Lantern Festival; the Changjiang River
brown hair. He studies in Class 6, Grade 7 in a junior the Great Wall; the Summer Palace;
high school. His father is a math teacher and his mother the Forbidden City; the West Lake
is a nurse. II. and; so; but; and; but; so
1. Is Mike good at math 2. What does Mike like to do III. Last week we visited the Summer Palace and the
after school Great Wall.
【Self-improvement】 I can’t play the piano, but I can play the guitar.
I. ACBBC CABBD It was late, so I went home.
II. 1. vacations 2.to help 3.Luckily 4.them 5. But He is rich, but he isn’t happy.
6. with 7. Americans 8.others 9. the 10. interested Mary is ill, so she has to stay at home.
III. CADEB 【中考链接】
ADAA
【Self-improvement】
第 3 讲 Unit 2 Travelling around the
I. CABAC ACBCC
II. A. BBCA B. DCFEA
world
III. a, her, started, But, thirteenth,
【Before Class】
embarrassed, truth, decides, father’s, to give
skiing, south, coasts, visit, receiver, Europe, cleaning
【Text Learning】
词汇
1. possible; possibility; impossible; possibly; We’ll 第 4 讲 Unit 2 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
return home as soon as possible.
2. excellent; excellence; She is an excellent swimmer. 阅读训练
3. lie; liar; lay; lies; lied 【Before Class】
4. prefer; preference; A Grammar Test
5. finish; When I reached the farm, the children finished but, so, and, but, and
picking the apples. and/so, but, and, so, but
6. receiver; receive; received 【More Study】
Reading Skills
2
B 词汇
【Reading Practice】 1. blind; Love is blind and sometimes deaf.
BCDBC 2. allow; My mum allowed me to go for a picnic with
BCDCC Tim.
【Listening】
3. apologize; apology; for
1 .She comes from England./England.
4. wake; awake
2. Her favorite food is dumplings./Dumplings.
What time do you usually wake up in the morning
3 .Yes, she does./Yes.
5. appear; appearance, disappear
4. She thinks it’s beautiful./Beautiful. He finally appeared at the last minute.
The speaker had a holiday with his family in Australia 6. mean; meaning
this summer. They flew to Sydney and visited the means wanting to make friends with you.
Sydney Opera House. The next day, they went to the I mean to invite my friends to my party.
beach and lay in the sun. On the last day, they went to 短语
see kangaroos and took photos of them. 1. arrive at; A
1 .Where did you live in Sydney 2. by oneself; B
2. Do you have friends in Sydney 3. fall asleep; He was too excited to fall asleep.
【Self-improvement】 4. lead sb. to;
I. CBCCD AACAD 条条大路通罗马；
II. making, useful, has, when, himself, by, with, 正如大家所知，辛勤往往会带来成功；
different, a, but Working hard leads you to success.
III. BACFD
【Text Practice】
IV. 参考范文 I’ll never forget my first visit to the zoo
I. CCABB BAAAC
when I was four years old. That day, I saw real lions for
II. means, receptionist, without, apologize, arrived,
the first time. The lions seemed very lazy and were
sleeping. Suddenly, it stood up and looked at me coldly. appears, later, smelt, helpful, to go , led, to play, play,
I was so afraid that I started to cry! However, it turned anywhere
out to be a happy experience because later my daddy 【Grammar Practice】
bought me a big ice-cream to calm me down. I. ABDBA DBCCC ACBCB
For most people, childhood is their happiest time
II. on; next; over; in; between; behind; in: in: at: himself;
in their lives. So it is with me. Every time I think of my
beside; yourself; above; myself
childhood, the sweet memories always make me smile. 【中考链接】
CCBDA CADA
【Self-improvement】
I. BCDCD BCBAC
II. A: ABABC B: EFDBA
第 5 讲 Unit 3 Our animal friends
III. them; of; Americans; called; from; exciting; an;
【Before-class】 slowly; will cost; And
to go, led, asleep, carefully, helpful, barking, friendly,
yourselves, Finally, us, buildings, themselves,
apologized
【Text Learning】
3 初一英语春季课程答案册
saving his life.
第 6 讲 Unit 3 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
2. discuss; discussion; Let’s discuss the plan together!;
阅读训练 information; discussion; education; action;
organization; institution
【Before-class】
3. example; Animals are useful. For example, we can
Grammar Test
over, in, in front of get fresh milk from cows.
herself, himself, yourself, mine her, yourselves, him 4. harmful; harm; harmless; B; hopeful hopeless;
【More Study】 helpful helpless; useful useless
Reading Skills 5. pollution; pollute; polluted; pollutes
C 6. convenient; convenience; inconvenient;
【Reading Practice】 conveniently; It’s convenient to go shopping on the
BDDBC
Internet.
DDBCA
7. imagine; imagination; Can you imagine a world
【Listening】
without water
1. There are three buildings in the school. /Three.
8. fight; fighter; Deng Xiaoping fought for the
2. It’s in the office building. /In the office building.
prosperity of China all his life.; teacher; cooker;
3. Yes, there are. /Yes.
container; learner; traveler; worker
4. The dining hall is behind the classroom building.
9. produce; product; production; producer; 生产商计
/The dining hall.
划生产更多的产品来满足消费者的需求。
The speaker and Jack plan to go on a trip this Sunday.
短语
They are going to a forest park to climb mountains by
1. in fact; C
taking the No. 5 bus. And they’ll also take some food
2. take in; Trees take in CO2 (carbon dioxide) and
with them to have a picnic there.
produce O2 (oxygen).; will take off; take them away;
1. How long will you stay there
Take care of; Take it easy; take down
2. Will your father pick you up
3. be made of; are made of; is made from; is made
【Self-improvement】
from; is made of; is made of
I. BADCB ADBCA
II. kinds, from, helpful, sleeping, a 【Test Practice】
dangerous, places, and, are, to run I. AACCA BCBAA
III. FDABE II. importance; cutting; fighters; leaves; pollution;
convenient; made; flying; Millions; working；to
go ;is wasting; working; valuable
第 7 讲 Unit 4 Save the trees 【Grammar Practice】
I. playing running swimming making; going lying
【Before-class】
writing skiing; reading having singing dancing
1.apologize; 2.led; 3. asleep; 4. convenient;
II. is sleeping; are singing; came; helps; is running;
5. is reading; 6. made; 7. to discuss; 8. harmful;
plant, are planting; are flying; smells; are talking;
【Vocabulary】
词汇 feels, are sitting
1. save; safe; safely; safety; The doctor succeeded in III. 1. The students aren’t looking at the blackboard
4
now. 【Self-improvement】
Are the students looking at the blackboard now I. CDBCB
II. important; because; eating; to live; around; are; and;
What are the students looking at
carefully; will find; them
2. Jim isn’t playing basketball with his friends.
III. 参考范文
Is Jim playing basketball with his friends
Protecting the Forests
What is Jim doing with his friends
Now in some places of our country, a number of
3. She is having a party now.
people are cutting down the trees in the forests because
【中考链接】
they need wood and more farmland. The areas of
BCCAACBC
forests are getting smaller and smaller. Some scientists
【Self-improvement】
say that there will be no large forests in 20 or 30 years.
I. BCADB DBBDA
It is really a terrible thing. If the forests disappear, the
II. A: BABCB B: CEDAF
weather will get hot and dry. The whole earth will
III. reading; different; or; a; usually; writers; their;
become a big desert. A lot of plants and animals will
crowded; is; if
disappear. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be
difficult for everyone. We human beings will be
第 8 讲 Unit 4 听力拓展+话题写作 punished for our forest-destroying activities.
【Before-class】 Therefore, we should realize the importance of
1. came; 2. sleeps; 3. is singing, sings; 4. Does, know; taking care of our forests. We should do our best to
5. do, have; 6. likes, is wearing; 7. Millions; 8. wait; 9. protect our living environment and keep our mountains
will fly; 10. practising green, water clean, and the sky blue.
【More Study】
covers; decreasing
【Cloze Skills】
B
【Cloze Practice】
A. ACBCA CABCC B. CBBCA DBCAD 第 9 讲 期中复习（一）
【Listening】 【Before-class】
1. It opens at 9 : 00 a. m../At 9 : 00 a. m. 1.myself 2. millions 3. useful 4. cheerful 5.
2. No, they aren’t. /No. excellent 6. western 7. probably 8. greetings 9.
3. They buy vegetables in the store./ Vegetables. led 10. (to) pick
4. He’s kind./Kind. 【Vocabulary Practice】
Lucy went out for a walk with her mother yesterday I. CCABC ACCAB ACACA
evening. On the road, a foreigner asked Lucy how to II. care, success, patient, forget, encourage, France,
get to the Hot Spring Hotel. She told him to walk to the impossible, lies, to finish, staying
end of the road and it was on his left. Then he thanked 【Grammar Practice】
Lucy and Lucy felt very happy. I. a) The; the; the; The, the; The, the; a, The; The, the;
1. When did you get home the, an; the, the, the, the; /; /, the
2. Did your mother praise you b) a, an, a, a, an, the, the, /, the, the
5 初一英语春季课程答案册
II. CABDA CDBAD AAC I. ABABC CBBAC
【中考链接】 II. A: CDABD B: FEBCD
CDCBC CD III. problems, the biggest, dirty, drinking, for, and,
【Self-improvement】
easily, protect, by, the
I. BCDCB DABAD
II. A: AABCD B: CABFE
III. 1. a 2. animals 3. from 4. eating 5. beautiful 6. 第 11 讲 Unit 5 Water 词汇+语法
usually 7.to go 8. Australia 9. sleeps 10. but 【Before Class】
1. to tell; 2. valuable; 3.to play; 4. to leave; 5. salty
6. chemist;7. are; 8. go; 9. happily; 10. dropped
【Words and Expressions】
第 10 讲 期中复习（二） 词汇
【Before-class】 1. journey; 这是你旅程的终点么？
bottom mean above appear anywhere saves convenient 2. experiment; We did an experiment on chemicals
discuss diseases yesterday.
【Vocabulary Practice】 3. add; addition; The soldiers are very tired.
I. CACCC BABAC BCCCA In addition, the heavy rain adds to their difficulties.
II. asleep; themselves; finally; building; helpful; 4. valuable; value; Thank you for your valuable advice.;
pollution; fighter; useful; harmful; leaves; smoking; value; valuable
finally; apologize; to climb; helpful; convenience; 5. change; change; He changed his mind at the last
meaning; to bark; disappeared; discussion minute.
【Grammar Practice】 6. return; C
I. me; myself; him; itself; yourselves; its; myself, me; 7. form; A
herself; yourself; himself; themselves; herself; yours 8. continue; 如果不下雨，今天下午的运动会将继续;
II. BCCCA BBACB BACB studying
III. 1. The boy isn’t playing basketball. 9. chemical; chemistry; chemist; My favourite subject
Is the boy playing basketball Yes, he is. is chemistry.
No, he isn’t. 短语
Who is playing basketball 1. dry up; The lake dried up.
2. The students aren’t cleaning the classroom. 2. a bit; a bit of, a bit, a bit
Are the students cleaning the classroom 3. be made up of; This desk is made of stone;
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t Paper is made from wood;
3. I’m not playing football in the playground. is made up of; is made of; is made up of;
4. Where is Tom reading books is made from; are made up of
5. What is your mother cooking now 4. turn off; turn/switch on; turn down; turn/switch it off
Is your mother cooking any nice food now 【Text Practice】
Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. I. ABDCA CABAD BB
【中考链接】 II. 1. chemicals; 2. laugh; 3. to lock; 4. valuable; 5.
ABCBB pollution; 6. Finally; 7. experiments; 8. groups; 9.
【Self-improvement】 pipes; 10. added; 11. made; 12. doing; 13. dropped;
6
14. will return; 15. change hiking or fly a kite.
1. Do you like to get up early in spring
【Grammar】 2. Which season don’t you like /Which season do you
A
dislike
【Grammar Practice】
【Self-improvement】
I. enough; few; too much; little; a little/enough;
I. A 1-5: BABCA
a few; too many; little; enough; too few
B 1-5: BGACE
II. CADBC DBABB II. was, him, When, ate, Suddenly, to see, lying, bigger,
【中考链接】 bottles, an
BACC III. 参考范文
【Self-Improvement】 Water is very important to humans. We can’t live
I. CDBDB CDCAB without water. The amount of fresh water is becoming
II. A 1-5 DABCB less and less now, but some people still don’t care about
this. They waste a lot of water. They pour dirty water
B 1-5 DBAFC
into rivers and pollute them. They throw rubbish into
III. The; carefully; swim; lost; safety; yourself;
them too. So we must protect water and find ways to
dangerous; and; with; If
reuse it. If we don’t, the last drop of water will be a tear
drop.
第 12 讲 Unit 5 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
第 13 讲 Unit 6 Electricity 词汇+语法
完形训练
【Before Class】
【Before-class】 1. having; 2. to wash; 3. falls; 4. is wasting; 5.
1. many; 2. too much; 3. enough; 4. a lot of; 5. little; 6. chemicals; 6. working; 7. salty; 8. to clean; 9. valuable;
enough; 7. too few; 8. any, some; 9. too many; 10. a 10. made; 11. foolish; 12. connected; 13. is
little 【Words and Expressions】
词汇
【More Study】
1. electricity, electrical
undrinkable; is dripping
2. foolish, foolish; fool; fooling
【Cloze Skills】
3. tidy, untidy; tidiness; tidied; untidy
BCCA
4. identify; 我认不出这个签名。
【Cloze Practice】
5. conversation, 这是一个私人谈话。
A. BCADB DCABC B. BAADC BCBAB
【Listening】 6. reply, replied
7. connect, connected; connection
1. It’s 9 yuan. /9 yuan.
8. through, cross, across, through; through
2. Yes, it does. /Yes.
短语
3. They also sell drinks. /Drinks.
1. be careful with; These glasses are very expensive, so
4. It’s 63778956. /63778956.
he is very careful with them.
The speaker gives a talk in class. In her talk, she
2. in a way; gets in the way; all the way; By the way;
says spring is her favourite season. In spring, it’s warm
on the way; in many ways; in this way
and there are green leaves on the trees and also many
【Text Practice】
kinds of flowers. What’s more, sometimes, she can go
I. 1-5 DBADC 6-10 BCCBA
7 初一英语春季课程答案册
II. 1. washing; 2. foolish; 3. cook; 4. electric; 5. 4. The dog was in the right car. / The dog.
connection; 6. safety; 7. to take; 8. connected; 9. The speaker says that to be a good student, they
packets; 10. produce ; 11. later: 12. without; 13. to should be polite. That is, they should say hello to others
touvh; 14. anyone; 15. didn't reply and smile at them when talking to them. And they
should follow rules. It’s right for them to wait in line at
【Grammar Practice】 the bus stop, arrive at school on time and listen to
I. 1. You must go home now. teachers carefully.
2. You mustn’t/can’t eat snacks before meals. 1. Do you think you should work hard
3. May I ask your name 2. What else can help you to be a good student
4. Can you speak in English 【Self-improvement】
II. DCCCC ABA I. 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ABCBA
III. 1. Can; 2. couldn’t; 3. can; 4. could; 5. can’t/mustn’t; II. be; an; goes; our; without; working; important; but;
6. must; 7. must/can/can’t; 8. Could; 9. can; 10. Can; What; mustn’t
III.. BCDEA
11. must; 12. Can/May; 13. must; 14. may/can;
IV. 参考范文
15. Can/Could
The reality TV shows are very popular now. I have
【中考链接】
seen some reality shows. I like them and I think they
AAACB
are funny, exciting and relaxing. Last year, I saw a
【Self-improvement】
I. CACCC BCABB reality show named Super Girls. In the show, many
II. A 1-5: DBACC young girls sang their favorite songs and made their
B 1-5: CFBAD dreams come true. The show is interesting and
III. 1. birthday; 2. electric; 3. to; 4. to use; 5. put; educative. Teenagers can learn from the girls.
6. don’t; 7. on; 8. up; 9. telephoned; 10. or I hope such TV shows can provide people with
more chances to express and show themselves.
第 14 讲 Unit 6 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
第 15 讲 Unit 7 Poems 词汇+语法
阅读训练 【Before Class】
【Before-class】 1. careful; 2. identify; 3. funny; 4. bulbs; 5. tips; 6.
1-5 CCDBC 6-8 BAA batteries; 7. interesting; 8. connected; 9. electrical; 10.
【 】 locked More Study
【Words and Expressions】
objects
词汇
【Reading Skills】
1. order; not to be; to collect
B
2. advice; advised/advises; advice
【Reading Practice】
3. aloud; loud; aloud; loudly
1-5 BCDAD 6-10 ADCDC
4. agree; agreement; disagree; agreement; disagree; on;
【Listening】
to order
1. He played tennis for an hour. / For an hour.
5. height; height; high; height
2. He thought it was silly. / Silly.
6. crowd; crowded;
3. No, he couldn’t. / No.
8
圣诞节的时候，街道上又拥挤又吵闹。 1. There are a lot of interesting activities in my school.
7. seller; seller; sold 2. My dream is to travel around the world.
短语 3. I believe my dream will come true someday.
1. be worried about; worry about/concern about; 4. We shouldn’t give up our dream. Instead, we should
妈妈再也不用担心我的学习了。 hold on to the end.
2. be afraid of 【Writing Practice】
3. be angry with; If you don’t reply to her letter in time, 参考范文
she will be angry with you. Dear students,
【Text Practice】 I’m very glad to introduce the Poetry Club to you.
1-5 BDADC 6-10 CABAB The Poetry Club is very interesting and educational.
Miss Wang can lead you to the world of poetry. We
1. agree; 2. height; 3. to go ; 4. advice; 5. seller; 6.
meet together at the school report hall at 3 p.m. every
careless; 7. to wait; 8. falling; 9. completely; 10. feeling
Friday.
【Grammar Practice】
There are many activities in the club. For example,
I. 1. What an; 2. What; 3. What; 4. What a; 5. What a;
we can watch videos about some famous poets and read
6. How; 7. How; 8. How poems together. What’s more, Miss Wang will teach us
II. 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 AAABC 11-14 BDAC how to write a poem. If you are interested in poetry,
III. 1. What kind teachers they are! welcome to be a member of us.
2. How well she dances! Yours,
Li Hua
3. What a clever boy he is!
【Listening】
4. How happy she looks!
1. No. she isn’t. /No.
5. How nice the weather is!
2. She speaks English. /English.
【中考链接】
3. She is 14 years old. /14 years old.
1-5 CDAAA 6-8 DBA
4. It’s too difficult. /Too difficult. /Too hard.
【Self-improvement】
Li Hua is writing to Mr. Zhang to tell him that he
I. 1. children; 2. but; 3. broke; 4. If; 5. a; 6. looked;
isn’t feeling well today. He says his mother took him to
7. to say; 8. with; 9. interested;10. is
see the doctor in the morning. And the doctor told him
II. BBAAB CABDC
he had caught a bad cold. So he gave him some
III. A 1-5: BCAB
medicine and asked him to stay in bed for two days.
B 1-5: DBAFE
1. Are you feeling better now
2. How often should you take the medicine
第 16 讲 Unit 7 词汇拓展+听力拓展+ 【Self-improvement】
I. 1-5 CBABB 6-10 DCAAA
写作训练 II. A: DCADC
【Before-class】 B: ECFDB
DCADC III. 1. hobbies; 2. his; 3. a; 4. were; 5. to borrow;
6. easily; 7. to; 8. and; 9. tired; 10. reading
【More Study】
bravely; fell
【Writing】
（3）句型点拨
9 初一英语春季课程答案册
She didn’t use to get up very late.
第 17 讲 Unit 8 From hobby to career
Did she use to get up very late
词汇+语法 2. 他过去很胖，但现在他挺瘦的。
He didn’t use to be fat, and he is quite slim now.
【Before Class】
Did he use to be fat
1. Many people like having a shower after getting up.
2. The box is too heavy for me to carry. 【练一练】英译汉。
3. In spring, you can see many butterflies and bees (1)他以前常开车去上班，但现在他习惯走路上班了。
flying in the garden. (2)你习惯这里的生活吗？
4. The bus stopped and a lot of people rushed out. (3)我体重比以前轻了。
5. I saw a crowd of ants under the tree yesterday.
【Grammar Practice】
6. I don’t know him at all.
I. 1. is used to 2. used to 3. are used to 4. am; used to
7. What’s the height of the wall
【Words and Expressions】 5. are used to
词汇 II. 1. When you cross the street, you must be careful.
1. shoot, shoot, shooting at 2. She used to have long hair.
2. last, lasted, last, at last 3. I’ll tell you when Jack comes back.
3. actually, As a matter of fact, I think an old car is 4. They used to go swimming in the sea.
better than none. 5. When he was five, he began to learn English.
In fact, I taught History at a school last year. 【中考链接】
4. achieve, achievement, achieving 1-5 DABAA
5. decide, I’ll let you know before I make up my 【Self-improvement】
mind/make a decision to do it. I. 1. to look 2. surprised 3. Where 4. and 5. a 6. friends
I made a decision/made up my mind to study harder 7. to mend 8. found 9. was 10. to do
to improve my English. II. CDCAD BCBAD
6. alone, alone, lonely III. A: DCBDA
7. lively B: AFCBE
短语
1. in the future, I want to be an artist in the future. I 第 18 讲 Unit 8 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
hope everyone can study hard in future.
2. grow up, 水稻通常种植在中国的南方。 语法填空训练
我长大后想当科学家。孩子们通常依靠大人。 【Before-class】
3. look like, 他爸爸喜欢什么？ 他爸爸长什么样？ I. CBBCB
【Text Practice】 II. When; as soon as; when; when; After
I. 1. boating 2. Reading 3. shooting 4. to say 5. lively 【More Study】
6. selling 7. walking 8. Don’t talk; Be 9. live discovered; discovery
10. drink 11. beautifully 12. Cycling 13. called 【Skills】
14. not waste 15. studying 例 1：children’s 例 2：will give 例 3：himself
II. DACCA BABBC 例 4：tallest 例 5：third 例 6：unhappy
【Grammar】 例 7：a 例 8：on 例 9：but
1. 她过去常常起床很晚。
10
例 10：when 【中考链接】
1. students 2. sending 3. found 4. itself 5. interested DCACA
【Practice】 【Self-improvement】
A. the, of, began, to write, Why, and, hundreds, I. CBCBA BACBA
II. 1. unhappy 2. What 3. a 4. to tell 5. got
difficult, yourself, nature
6. fun 7. to 8. but 9. her 10. hearing
B. 1. badly 2. the 3. turned 4. and 5. to fall
III. 参考范文
6. leaf 7. bright 8. on 9. waiting 10. better
John’s father wants John to have a rich and healthy
【Listening】
summer holiday, so he makes some rules for John.
1. His hobbies.
First, John must get up at 7 a.m. and mustn’t go to
2. No. bed after 10 p.m. every day. Second, he must study or
3. Because it can make him happy and learn more. read books for four hours and mustn’t play computer
4. He often reads books in the library. over 2 hours every day. Third, he must take a walk or
American schools begin in September. The first do some exercise every afternoon.
There are many rules for John, but John thinks
term is from September to January and the second term
they are good for him.
is from February to June. Most American children
begin to go to school at the age of five and most 第 20 讲 期末复习（二）
students finish high school when they are seventeen or 【Before-class】
eighteen years old. 1. feelings 2. seller 3. disagree 4. smiling 5.
1. Do American children go to kindergarten aloud/louder 6. shot 7. height 8. decided 9. lively 10.
2. How many subjects do you have when you are in agreed
high school 11. sailing 12. to sell 13. is working 14. will host
【Self-improvement】 15. lasted
I. 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CDCBD 【Vocabulary Practice】
II. BACBC
1-5 BADAC 6-10BABBD
11-15 AABCD 16-20ACABD
第 19 讲 期末复习（一） 【Grammar Practice】
【Before-class】 A. CBAD BDBC
1. to save 2. to visit 3. working 4. to find 5. to read B. I. 1. How clever 2. How good a 3. What delicious
6. locked 7. to touch 8. saying 4. What a; How lovely 5. What an interesting
【Vocabulary Practice】 6. How happily
1-5 CABAD 6-10 DCADB II. DBBCB CDCAA
11-15 BDBDA 16-20 CDACD C. ABCDC DAABA
【Grammar Practice】 【中考链接】
I. 1. much 2. many 3. much 4. many 5. many AAAADA
6. much 7. much 8. many 【Self-improvement】
II. 1. little 2. A few 3. a little 4. little 5. few 6. few I. 1-5 AACCD 6-10 ABCAD
III. A)ACDBBA II. CDCAB
B)ADABB CDBCA CAA III. 1. a 2. to 3. my 4. happily 5. the 6. months
7. to accept 8. cooked 9. smaller 10. danger
11 初一英语春季课程答案册高效提分 源于优学
第 1 4 讲 Unit 6 词汇拓展+听力拓展+阅读训练
写作
Targets
1. 检测牛津 7 年级下册 Unit 6 语法、重点词汇；
2. 进行 Unit 6 More Practice 词汇拓展；
3. 进行 Unit 6 话题听力训练；
4. 进行阅读理解专题讲解，并进行综合题型训练，提升解题技巧。
3
Before Class
Grammar Test
单项选择
( ) 1. —_________ I swim here —I’m sorry. Children _________ swim alone here.
A. Must; can’t B. May; must C. Can; mustn’t D. Can’t; can
( ) 2. You _________ jump onto a bus while it is still moving. It is too dangerous.
A. can B. must C. can’t D. may not
( ) 3. They _________ do well in the exam.
A. can be able to B. be able to C. am able to D. are able to
( ) 4. —May I borrow your books —Yes, you _________.
A. may B. can C. must D. need
( ) 5. —Look at that man over there. _________ he be our teacher Mr. Luo
—He _________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.
A. May; must B. Can; may C. Can; can’t D. May; can’t
( ) 6. —My brother won the first prize in the speech competition.
—Congratulations! You _________ be excited about that!
A. need B. must C. would D. can
( ) 7. Some warm-blooded animals _________ hibernate(冬眠).
A. needn’t B. does not need to C. needn’t to D. don’t need
( ) 8. _________ I go and apologize to my teacher for my mistake
A. Should B. Could C. Can D. May
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初一英语春季课程
Text Review
词汇
1. 电 (n.) _________ 2. 谈话 (n.) _________ 3. 回答 (v.) _________
4. 愚蠢的 (adj.) _________ 5. 电池 (n.) _________ 6. 炉具；厨灶 (n.) _________
7. 触摸 (v.) _________ 8. 使整洁 (v.) _________ 9. 连接 (v.) _________
10. 瞬间 (n.) _________ 11. 规则 (n.) _________ 12. 冰箱 (n.) _________
短语
1. 一袋 ________________ 2. 在某种程度上 ________________
3. 连接到 ________________ 4. 整理好 ________________
5. 洗衣机 ________________ 6. 关（电灯、机器等） ________________
7. 空调 ________________ 8. 发电站 ________________
句子
1. 她不能像买包糖一样买包电。
_________________________________________________________________
2. 电给予我们能量，它流经电线，在某种程度上它像水一样。
_________________________________________________________________
3. 电线与地下电缆相通。
_________________________________________________________________
4. 电池里的化学物质能产生电。
_________________________________________________________________
More Study
Vocabulary Expansion
单词 音标 词义 用法拓展
tip [t p] n.小费；小建议 a useful tip 有用的建议
object [' bd kt] n.目标；物体 When he woke up, he saw many _________ (object)
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around him.
Our object is to make progress in English.
unplug [ n'pl g] v.拔掉(塞子或插头) I had to unplug the phone.
词组 词义 例句
Don’t forget to switch off all the electrical appliances
electrical appliances ______________
before leaving the room.
start a fire ______________ Be careful with the matches, or it may start a fire.
at least ______________ We have at least six tips for you.
make sure ______________ Please make sure everyone will be here on time.
keep…+adj. ______________ Trees can keep the air cool and clean.
Reading Skills
阅读理解解题技巧（四）——主旨大意法
主旨大意题主要考查我们对全文或某一段落整体把握的能力，即对整篇文章的概括能力，考查的
题目大多数针对段落（或全文）的主题思想、标题或目的。一篇文章或某一段落通常是围绕一个中心
思想展开的，我们可以纵观全文来找出关键词、短语或句子。
【典例】
One day Einstein is walking in a street in New York. His friend meets him and says to him, “Einstein, you
should buy a new coat. Look, your coat is very old.”
But Einstein answers, “it doesn’t matter. Nobody knows me here.”
After a few years, Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still wears the old coat.
His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a new one.
But Einstein says, “I don’t need to buy a new one. Everyone knows me here.”
( ) The title of the passage should be _________.
A. Einstein and His Friend
B. Einstein and His Old Coat
C. A Famous Scientist—Einstein
D. A Day of Einstein
【解析】本文介绍的是爱因斯坦的朋友劝说他买件新大衣的故事，由第一段中的“your coat is very
old”和第三段中的“But he still wears the old coat.”等可以看出，爱因斯坦的“old coat”是中心词。
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初一英语春季课程
RReaedaidnign g Practice
A
体裁 字数 标准时间 实际时间 正确率
说明文 207 6min min /5
A
If you don’t properly(恰当地) help your kids form the habit of turning off the lights, they’ll often forget to do
it and waste a lot of electricity. How can you help them Here are some tips.
★Let your kids turn off the lights by themselves
You can teach your kids that it’s important to turn off the lights, and tell them when they need to turn off the
lights. Never turn off a light for them—that will tell them that you’ll always turn it off for them. Instead, tell them
the light is on and ask them to turn it off.
★Charge your kid
Kids love to have pocket money. They will feel bad if they have to give some money back. If your kid forgets
to turn off a light, you can charge him or her $1 every time. Your kid will get the message very quickly and will
learn to turn off the lights.
★Make it a competition(比赛)
If you have several kids, you can make it a competition. If one of them turns off more lights, he or she will win
at the end of the week. The winner can get a small prize. This makes turning off the lights fun for kids.
( ) 1. The writer provides _________ ways to help kids build the habit of turning off the lights.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( ) 2. What does the underlined word “Charge” mean
A. Take care of. B. Make fun of.
C. Ask…for money. D. Give money to.
( ) 3. Tom walks out of his bedroom without turning off the light. What should his mother Mrs. White do
according to the passage
A. Turn it off for Tom. B. Get angry with Tom.
C. Give Tom a small prize. D. Ask Tom to turn it off.
( ) 4. What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to ask kids to turn off the lights.
B. The importance of saving electricity.
C. Use electricity properly.
D. Teach kids to win a competition.
( ) 5. Who is the passage for
A. Workers. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. Parents.
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B
体裁 字数 标准时间 实际时间 正确率
记叙文 197 6min min /5
B
William Kamkwamba was born in 1987. He lives in Malawi, Africa. There most people have to grow their
own food and have no electricity or running water. Only a few Malawians have enough money to buy electricity.
With no electricity or running water, life is difficult. In 2001, life in Malawi became even more difficult. William’s
family didn’t have enough money to send him to school anymore. But William didn’t want to give up his study. So
he went to the library near his home to study. One day, he found a science book called Using Energy. It showed
ways to build a windmill(风车). It also described(描述) how it could be used to produce electricity from wind.
William didn’t know much English, and he wasn’t able to understand most of the book, but it was full of pictures.
Looking at the pictures, William thought he could build a windmill for his family.
William made the windmill better little by little. First, it powered(驱动) only one light. Finally, it powered four
lights. Later, William built a second windmill. After that, William began to teach other people how to build
windmills.
( ) 6. What can we know from the first paragraph
A. Most people in Malawi are poor.
B. William Kamkwamba enjoys reading books with pictures.
C. There is no electricity in Malawi.
D. William Kamkwamba didn’t like studying.
( ) 7. How old was William Kamkwamba when he had to leave school
A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old.
( ) 8. How did William Kamkwamba learn to make a windmill
A. By asking for help from his teacher.
B. By reading the words in a book.
C. By looking at the pictures in a book.
D. By asking for help from his family.
( ) 9. Which of the following is NOT William Kamkwamba’s quality(品质)
A. Helpful. B. Hard-working. C. Smart. D. Naughty.
( ) 10. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To tell us the life in Malawi is hard.
B. To teach us how to make electricity.
C. To tell us something about William and his windmill.
D. To tell us how to be a great man like William.
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初一英语春季课程
Listening
回答问题
扫码答疑
听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容回答第 1 – 4 四个问题。当听到“开始录音”
的信号后，请在 8 秒钟内口头回答。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。
1. How long did George play tennis last Monday
Answer: __________________________________________________________
2. What did George think of his dog at first
Answer: __________________________________________________________
3. Could George open the car
Answer: __________________________________________________________
4. Who was in the right car
Answer: __________________________________________________________
信息转述
第一节 信息转述
你将听到一篇关于如何成为好学生的介绍，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，记录表格所提示
的信息，在 50 秒钟内说一段话介绍如何才能成为好学生，包含五个要点的内容。
现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读表格。
What should we do to be a good student
1. What to say to teachers and classmates
Be polite
2. How to behave before people you talk to
3. What to do at the bus stop
Follow rules 4. When to arrive at school
5. what to do in class
下面你有 50 秒钟的时间准备。你可以这样开始：The speaker says that…
Answer: _______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
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高效提分 源于优学
第二节 询问信息
你希望了解更多关于如何成为好学生的信息，请根据以下提示提两个问题。每个小题有 15 秒钟的准
备时间和 8 秒钟的提问时间。
请你准备第一个问题。
1. 你想知道他是否认为自己应该努力学习，你问：
Answer: __________________________________________________________
请你准备第二个问题。
2.你想知道还有别的什么可以帮助他们成为好学生，你问：
Answer: __________________________________________________________
Self-improvement
I. 完形填空
Once upon a time there lived a kind-hearted merchant(商人) and his daughters.
One day, the father was to go to a faraway place and he asked his __1__ what they wanted on his return. The
first and the second daughter asked for lovely dresses. But the __2__ daughter, whose name was Betty, __3__,
“Father, I only need a rose you pick up on your way home. And I want you to come back safely.”
The merchant, on his way back, had to cross through a deep forest. It was getting __4__ and he tried to find a
place to sleep. He found a huge castle(城堡) and went __5__. There was a huge table with delicious food and he
ate it all. Then he went into the bedroom and slept on the soft bed. The next day, when he was about to leave the
castle, he saw a beautiful rose garden and remembered Betty’s __6__. He picked up a red rose.
Suddenly, an ugly-looking beast __7__ the garden. He shouted, “I gave you food and a bed to sleep in! And
now, you are stealing my roses!” The merchant was __8__ and told the beast about Betty’s gift. Finally, the beast
decided to let him go, __9__ he agreed to send Betty to this castle. The merchant ran back home. He cried and told
his daughter about the beast. Betty loved her father a lot and __10__ to go to stay with the beast.
( ) 1. A. daughters B. sons C. wives
( ) 2. A. first B. second C. third
( ) 3. A. laughed B. answered C. interviewed
( ) 4. A. sunny B. bright C. dark
( ) 5. A. inside B. outside C. away
( ) 6. A. gift B. flag C. dress
( ) 7. A. took care of B. jumped out of C. woke up
( ) 8. A. strict B. excellent C. afraid
( ) 9. A. before B. because C. but
( ) 10. A. agreed B. achieved C. added
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初一英语春季课程
II. 语法填空
If we try to think of the most important inventions in the 20th century, I think electricity may 1. ________(is)
the most important, in a way. It plays 2._________ important part in the development(发展) of modern world. It
can affect(影响) everyone’s life. When the electricity 3. _________ (go) off, we call it a power cut. Can you imagine
what 4. _________ (we) life will be like 5. _________ (with) electricity
Almost everything will stop. Electrical appliances can’t work; traffic lights are dead; many workers must stop
6. _________ (work), and so on. Electricity is so 7._________ (importance), 8._________ it is also limited(有限
的). 9._________ should we do At least, we 10. _________ (must) waste electricity.
III. 信息还原
Tommy had always liked going to the zoo. 1._______________He decided to go to an animal shelter ( 收 容
所 ) near his house.As he arrived, he was surprised, because he heard lions even from the parking lot. The shelter
was clean and the volunteers working there were very helpful.
2._______________Zoos had beautiful homes set up for each animal, but you could not get near the anima
ls at all. At this shelter, he was close enough to reach out and touch some animals, even they were in cages.
3. _______________It seemed like a more personal experience.
The best part about the place was the stories. 4._______________These were hard luck stories with a happy
ending. Someone at this shelter had stepped up to take care of the animals, and now Tommy could enjoy meeting
them and learn from them.
5._______________All the visitors thanked the volunteers and made a donation when it was finally time
to go. It made them feel good to be helping out any way they could.
A. Shelters always need money and help.
B. But today, he wanted to go somewhere different.
C. Tommy found that the shelter is different from a zoo.
D. There weren’t so many people, either.
E. Each animal had a story posted up on the side of their cage.
F. It made them sad and they didn’t what to do about it.
III. 书面表达
你看过真人秀节目吗？你喜欢看这类节目吗？谈谈你对这类节目的看法。
内容包括：
1. 介绍一下你看过、听过或了解过的一个真人秀节目；
2. 说说你对这个节目的看法，为什么喜欢，可以学到什么；
3. 对真人秀节目的发展提出你的期望。
写作要求：
1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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