初一英语春季课程答案册
8. be full of; The bottle is full of (is filled with) water.
第 1 讲 Unit 1 People around us
【Text Practice】
【Before-class】 I. ACABABAABD
A, A, a, an, a
II. 1. cheerful 2. probably 3. friends 4. successful
a, a; an, an
5. teaching 6. patience 7. to bring 8. encourages
【Text Learning】
词汇 9. will take 10. smoking 11. will be 12. hard-
1. forget; forgettable/unforgettable working 13. the best 14. jokes 15. making
A III. 略
【Grammar】
2. remain; The price remains stable.
<1>与……一起;
3. miss; missing
带有/具有/有……特征;
He missed the train.
用……;
I miss my classmates in my primary school.
随着;
4. encourage; encouragement; My English teacher Miss
在……方面
Li always encourages me to recite words.
【Grammar Practice】
5. successful; success; succeed; successfully;
I. the; the; the; the; the
successful; succeed; success
II. BDBCB AAACC
6. patient; impatient; patiently; patience;
III. I always play with Tom after class.
Please wait in patience/patiently.
He is a boy with black eyes.
7. cheerful; cheer; cheerfully; cheerful
Do you take a dictionary with you
8. brave; He is a brave soldier.
People write with pens.
9. hard-working; He is successful because he is hard-
People always change with time.
working.
【中考链接】
10. probably; probable; It will probably rain.
CBADC CCCD
11. support; support; supporter;
【Self-improvement】
Everybody said I was wrong but Paul supported me. I. ACBDD CBACB
短语
II. A: CBCBD B: FAEBD
1. as well; as well; also; too; either
III. places, to know, is, a, enjoy
2. take care of;
friends, easily, busy, and, closes
My grandmother is ill, so I have to take care of her at
home.
3. tell jokes; My dad always tells jokes at home. 第 2 讲 Unit 1 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
4. make fun of; Don’t make fun of your classmates.
阅读训练
5. be strict about; is strict about; is strict with
6. give up 【Before-class】
7. be good at; does well in; i. 1. /, The 2. /, a 3. the, the 4. a, an, the 5. /, /
What subjects are you good at ii. 1. a→an 2. 删掉 the 3. 删掉第一个 a 4.
1 初一英语春季课程答案册
Smiths→The Smiths 5. 删掉 the 6. Panda→Pandas 7. 短语
删掉 the 1. (be) famous for; A 2. go on holiday; We’ll go on
【More Study】 holiday in May. 3. go sightseeing; My family like to
Reading Skills go sightseeing in their spare time.
BB
【Text Practice】
【Reading Practice】
I. BACBA CCBAB
BACAD
II. 1. go 2. its 3. to live 4. French 5. greetings 6.
CDDCA
【Listening】 impossible 7. reading 8. skiing 9. central 10. southern
1. No. 2. It’s not big but it’s beautiful. 3. Because they 11. to visit 12. meters 13. second 14. cities 15. lies
can’t drive. 4. By bicycle. 【Grammar Practice】
Li Ming has a good friend. His name is Mike. He is an I. the People’s Republic of China; the Pacific Ocean;
11-year-old American boy. He has big, yellow eyes and the Lantern Festival; the Changjiang River
brown hair. He studies in Class 6, Grade 7 in a junior the Great Wall; the Summer Palace;
high school. His father is a math teacher and his mother the Forbidden City; the West Lake
is a nurse. II. and; so; but; and; but; so
1. Is Mike good at math 2. What does Mike like to do III. Last week we visited the Summer Palace and the
after school Great Wall.
【Self-improvement】 I can’t play the piano, but I can play the guitar.
I. ACBBC CABBD It was late, so I went home.
II. 1. vacations 2.to help 3.Luckily 4.them 5. But He is rich, but he isn’t happy.
6. with 7. Americans 8.others 9. the 10. interested Mary is ill, so she has to stay at home.
III. CADEB 【中考链接】
ADAA
【Self-improvement】
第 3 讲 Unit 2 Travelling around the
I. CABAC ACBCC
II. A. BBCA B. DCFEA
world
III. a, her, started, But, thirteenth,
【Before Class】
embarrassed, truth, decides, father’s, to give
skiing, south, coasts, visit, receiver, Europe, cleaning
【Text Learning】
词汇
1. possible; possibility; impossible; possibly; We’ll 第 4 讲 Unit 2 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
return home as soon as possible.
2. excellent; excellence; She is an excellent swimmer. 阅读训练
3. lie; liar; lay; lies; lied 【Before Class】
4. prefer; preference; A Grammar Test
5. finish; When I reached the farm, the children finished but, so, and, but, and
picking the apples. and/so, but, and, so, but
6. receiver; receive; received 【More Study】
Reading Skills
2
B 词汇
【Reading Practice】 1. blind; Love is blind and sometimes deaf.
BCDBC 2. allow; My mum allowed me to go for a picnic with
BCDCC Tim.
【Listening】
3. apologize; apology; for
1 .She comes from England./England.
4. wake; awake
2. Her favorite food is dumplings./Dumplings.
What time do you usually wake up in the morning
3 .Yes, she does./Yes.
5. appear; appearance, disappear
4. She thinks it’s beautiful./Beautiful. He finally appeared at the last minute.
The speaker had a holiday with his family in Australia 6. mean; meaning
this summer. They flew to Sydney and visited the means wanting to make friends with you.
Sydney Opera House. The next day, they went to the I mean to invite my friends to my party.
beach and lay in the sun. On the last day, they went to 短语
see kangaroos and took photos of them. 1. arrive at; A
1 .Where did you live in Sydney 2. by oneself; B
2. Do you have friends in Sydney 3. fall asleep; He was too excited to fall asleep.
【Self-improvement】 4. lead sb. to;
I. CBCCD AACAD 条条大路通罗马;
II. making, useful, has, when, himself, by, with, 正如大家所知,辛勤往往会带来成功;
different, a, but Working hard leads you to success.
III. BACFD
【Text Practice】
IV. 参考范文 I’ll never forget my first visit to the zoo
I. CCABB BAAAC
when I was four years old. That day, I saw real lions for
II. means, receptionist, without, apologize, arrived,
the first time. The lions seemed very lazy and were
sleeping. Suddenly, it stood up and looked at me coldly. appears, later, smelt, helpful, to go , led, to play, play,
I was so afraid that I started to cry! However, it turned anywhere
out to be a happy experience because later my daddy 【Grammar Practice】
bought me a big ice-cream to calm me down. I. ABDBA DBCCC ACBCB
For most people, childhood is their happiest time
II. on; next; over; in; between; behind; in: in: at: himself;
in their lives. So it is with me. Every time I think of my
beside; yourself; above; myself
childhood, the sweet memories always make me smile. 【中考链接】
CCBDA CADA
【Self-improvement】
I. BCDCD BCBAC
II. A: ABABC B: EFDBA
第 5 讲 Unit 3 Our animal friends
III. them; of; Americans; called; from; exciting; an;
【Before-class】 slowly; will cost; And
to go, led, asleep, carefully, helpful, barking, friendly,
yourselves, Finally, us, buildings, themselves,
apologized
【Text Learning】
3 初一英语春季课程答案册
saving his life.
第 6 讲 Unit 3 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
2. discuss; discussion; Let’s discuss the plan together!;
阅读训练 information; discussion; education; action;
organization; institution
【Before-class】
3. example; Animals are useful. For example, we can
Grammar Test
over, in, in front of get fresh milk from cows.
herself, himself, yourself, mine her, yourselves, him 4. harmful; harm; harmless; B; hopeful hopeless;
【More Study】 helpful helpless; useful useless
Reading Skills 5. pollution; pollute; polluted; pollutes
C 6. convenient; convenience; inconvenient;
【Reading Practice】 conveniently; It’s convenient to go shopping on the
BDDBC
Internet.
DDBCA
7. imagine; imagination; Can you imagine a world
【Listening】
without water
1. There are three buildings in the school. /Three.
8. fight; fighter; Deng Xiaoping fought for the
2. It’s in the office building. /In the office building.
prosperity of China all his life.; teacher; cooker;
3. Yes, there are. /Yes.
container; learner; traveler; worker
4. The dining hall is behind the classroom building.
9. produce; product; production; producer; 生产商计
/The dining hall.
划生产更多的产品来满足消费者的需求。
The speaker and Jack plan to go on a trip this Sunday.
短语
They are going to a forest park to climb mountains by
1. in fact; C
taking the No. 5 bus. And they’ll also take some food
2. take in; Trees take in CO2 (carbon dioxide) and
with them to have a picnic there.
produce O2 (oxygen).; will take off; take them away;
1. How long will you stay there
Take care of; Take it easy; take down
2. Will your father pick you up
3. be made of; are made of; is made from; is made
【Self-improvement】
from; is made of; is made of
I. BADCB ADBCA
II. kinds, from, helpful, sleeping, a 【Test Practice】
dangerous, places, and, are, to run I. AACCA BCBAA
III. FDABE II. importance; cutting; fighters; leaves; pollution;
convenient; made; flying; Millions; working;to
go ;is wasting; working; valuable
第 7 讲 Unit 4 Save the trees 【Grammar Practice】
I. playing running swimming making; going lying
【Before-class】
writing skiing; reading having singing dancing
1.apologize; 2.led; 3. asleep; 4. convenient;
II. is sleeping; are singing; came; helps; is running;
5. is reading; 6. made; 7. to discuss; 8. harmful;
plant, are planting; are flying; smells; are talking;
【Vocabulary】
词汇 feels, are sitting
1. save; safe; safely; safety; The doctor succeeded in III. 1. The students aren’t looking at the blackboard
4
now. 【Self-improvement】
Are the students looking at the blackboard now I. CDBCB
II. important; because; eating; to live; around; are; and;
What are the students looking at
carefully; will find; them
2. Jim isn’t playing basketball with his friends.
III. 参考范文
Is Jim playing basketball with his friends
Protecting the Forests
What is Jim doing with his friends
Now in some places of our country, a number of
3. She is having a party now.
people are cutting down the trees in the forests because
【中考链接】
they need wood and more farmland. The areas of
BCCAACBC
forests are getting smaller and smaller. Some scientists
【Self-improvement】
say that there will be no large forests in 20 or 30 years.
I. BCADB DBBDA
It is really a terrible thing. If the forests disappear, the
II. A: BABCB B: CEDAF
weather will get hot and dry. The whole earth will
III. reading; different; or; a; usually; writers; their;
become a big desert. A lot of plants and animals will
crowded; is; if
disappear. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be
difficult for everyone. We human beings will be
第 8 讲 Unit 4 听力拓展+话题写作 punished for our forest-destroying activities.
【Before-class】 Therefore, we should realize the importance of
1. came; 2. sleeps; 3. is singing, sings; 4. Does, know; taking care of our forests. We should do our best to
5. do, have; 6. likes, is wearing; 7. Millions; 8. wait; 9. protect our living environment and keep our mountains
will fly; 10. practising green, water clean, and the sky blue.
【More Study】
covers; decreasing
【Cloze Skills】
B
【Cloze Practice】
A. ACBCA CABCC B. CBBCA DBCAD 第 9 讲 期中复习(一)
【Listening】 【Before-class】
1. It opens at 9 : 00 a. m../At 9 : 00 a. m. 1.myself 2. millions 3. useful 4. cheerful 5.
2. No, they aren’t. /No. excellent 6. western 7. probably 8. greetings 9.
3. They buy vegetables in the store./ Vegetables. led 10. (to) pick
4. He’s kind./Kind. 【Vocabulary Practice】
Lucy went out for a walk with her mother yesterday I. CCABC ACCAB ACACA
evening. On the road, a foreigner asked Lucy how to II. care, success, patient, forget, encourage, France,
get to the Hot Spring Hotel. She told him to walk to the impossible, lies, to finish, staying
end of the road and it was on his left. Then he thanked 【Grammar Practice】
Lucy and Lucy felt very happy. I. a) The; the; the; The, the; The, the; a, The; The, the;
1. When did you get home the, an; the, the, the, the; /; /, the
2. Did your mother praise you b) a, an, a, a, an, the, the, /, the, the
5 初一英语春季课程答案册
II. CABDA CDBAD AAC I. ABABC CBBAC
【中考链接】 II. A: CDABD B: FEBCD
CDCBC CD III. problems, the biggest, dirty, drinking, for, and,
【Self-improvement】
easily, protect, by, the
I. BCDCB DABAD
II. A: AABCD B: CABFE
III. 1. a 2. animals 3. from 4. eating 5. beautiful 6. 第 11 讲 Unit 5 Water 词汇+语法
usually 7.to go 8. Australia 9. sleeps 10. but 【Before Class】
1. to tell; 2. valuable; 3.to play; 4. to leave; 5. salty
6. chemist;7. are; 8. go; 9. happily; 10. dropped
【Words and Expressions】
第 10 讲 期中复习(二) 词汇
【Before-class】 1. journey; 这是你旅程的终点么?
bottom mean above appear anywhere saves convenient 2. experiment; We did an experiment on chemicals
discuss diseases yesterday.
【Vocabulary Practice】 3. add; addition; The soldiers are very tired.
I. CACCC BABAC BCCCA In addition, the heavy rain adds to their difficulties.
II. asleep; themselves; finally; building; helpful; 4. valuable; value; Thank you for your valuable advice.;
pollution; fighter; useful; harmful; leaves; smoking; value; valuable
finally; apologize; to climb; helpful; convenience; 5. change; change; He changed his mind at the last
meaning; to bark; disappeared; discussion minute.
【Grammar Practice】 6. return; C
I. me; myself; him; itself; yourselves; its; myself, me; 7. form; A
herself; yourself; himself; themselves; herself; yours 8. continue; 如果不下雨,今天下午的运动会将继续;
II. BCCCA BBACB BACB studying
III. 1. The boy isn’t playing basketball. 9. chemical; chemistry; chemist; My favourite subject
Is the boy playing basketball Yes, he is. is chemistry.
No, he isn’t. 短语
Who is playing basketball 1. dry up; The lake dried up.
2. The students aren’t cleaning the classroom. 2. a bit; a bit of, a bit, a bit
Are the students cleaning the classroom 3. be made up of; This desk is made of stone;
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t Paper is made from wood;
3. I’m not playing football in the playground. is made up of; is made of; is made up of;
4. Where is Tom reading books is made from; are made up of
5. What is your mother cooking now 4. turn off; turn/switch on; turn down; turn/switch it off
Is your mother cooking any nice food now 【Text Practice】
Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. I. ABDCA CABAD BB
【中考链接】 II. 1. chemicals; 2. laugh; 3. to lock; 4. valuable; 5.
ABCBB pollution; 6. Finally; 7. experiments; 8. groups; 9.
【Self-improvement】 pipes; 10. added; 11. made; 12. doing; 13. dropped;
6
14. will return; 15. change hiking or fly a kite.
1. Do you like to get up early in spring
【Grammar】 2. Which season don’t you like /Which season do you
A
dislike
【Grammar Practice】
【Self-improvement】
I. enough; few; too much; little; a little/enough;
I. A 1-5: BABCA
a few; too many; little; enough; too few
B 1-5: BGACE
II. CADBC DBABB II. was, him, When, ate, Suddenly, to see, lying, bigger,
【中考链接】 bottles, an
BACC III. 参考范文
【Self-Improvement】 Water is very important to humans. We can’t live
I. CDBDB CDCAB without water. The amount of fresh water is becoming
II. A 1-5 DABCB less and less now, but some people still don’t care about
this. They waste a lot of water. They pour dirty water
B 1-5 DBAFC
into rivers and pollute them. They throw rubbish into
III. The; carefully; swim; lost; safety; yourself;
them too. So we must protect water and find ways to
dangerous; and; with; If
reuse it. If we don’t, the last drop of water will be a tear
drop.
第 12 讲 Unit 5 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
第 13 讲 Unit 6 Electricity 词汇+语法
完形训练
【Before Class】
【Before-class】 1. having; 2. to wash; 3. falls; 4. is wasting; 5.
1. many; 2. too much; 3. enough; 4. a lot of; 5. little; 6. chemicals; 6. working; 7. salty; 8. to clean; 9. valuable;
enough; 7. too few; 8. any, some; 9. too many; 10. a 10. made; 11. foolish; 12. connected; 13. is
little 【Words and Expressions】
词汇
【More Study】
1. electricity, electrical
undrinkable; is dripping
2. foolish, foolish; fool; fooling
【Cloze Skills】
3. tidy, untidy; tidiness; tidied; untidy
BCCA
4. identify; 我认不出这个签名。
【Cloze Practice】
5. conversation, 这是一个私人谈话。
A. BCADB DCABC B. BAADC BCBAB
【Listening】 6. reply, replied
7. connect, connected; connection
1. It’s 9 yuan. /9 yuan.
8. through, cross, across, through; through
2. Yes, it does. /Yes.
短语
3. They also sell drinks. /Drinks.
1. be careful with; These glasses are very expensive, so
4. It’s 63778956. /63778956.
he is very careful with them.
The speaker gives a talk in class. In her talk, she
2. in a way; gets in the way; all the way; By the way;
says spring is her favourite season. In spring, it’s warm
on the way; in many ways; in this way
and there are green leaves on the trees and also many
【Text Practice】
kinds of flowers. What’s more, sometimes, she can go
I. 1-5 DBADC 6-10 BCCBA
7 初一英语春季课程答案册
II. 1. washing; 2. foolish; 3. cook; 4. electric; 5. 4. The dog was in the right car. / The dog.
connection; 6. safety; 7. to take; 8. connected; 9. The speaker says that to be a good student, they
packets; 10. produce ; 11. later: 12. without; 13. to should be polite. That is, they should say hello to others
touvh; 14. anyone; 15. didn't reply and smile at them when talking to them. And they
should follow rules. It’s right for them to wait in line at
【Grammar Practice】 the bus stop, arrive at school on time and listen to
I. 1. You must go home now. teachers carefully.
2. You mustn’t/can’t eat snacks before meals. 1. Do you think you should work hard
3. May I ask your name 2. What else can help you to be a good student
4. Can you speak in English 【Self-improvement】
II. DCCCC ABA I. 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ABCBA
III. 1. Can; 2. couldn’t; 3. can; 4. could; 5. can’t/mustn’t; II. be; an; goes; our; without; working; important; but;
6. must; 7. must/can/can’t; 8. Could; 9. can; 10. Can; What; mustn’t
III.. BCDEA
11. must; 12. Can/May; 13. must; 14. may/can;
IV. 参考范文
15. Can/Could
The reality TV shows are very popular now. I have
【中考链接】
seen some reality shows. I like them and I think they
AAACB
are funny, exciting and relaxing. Last year, I saw a
【Self-improvement】
I. CACCC BCABB reality show named Super Girls. In the show, many
II. A 1-5: DBACC young girls sang their favorite songs and made their
B 1-5: CFBAD dreams come true. The show is interesting and
III. 1. birthday; 2. electric; 3. to; 4. to use; 5. put; educative. Teenagers can learn from the girls.
6. don’t; 7. on; 8. up; 9. telephoned; 10. or I hope such TV shows can provide people with
more chances to express and show themselves.
第 14 讲 Unit 6 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
第 15 讲 Unit 7 Poems 词汇+语法
阅读训练 【Before Class】
【Before-class】 1. careful; 2. identify; 3. funny; 4. bulbs; 5. tips; 6.
1-5 CCDBC 6-8 BAA batteries; 7. interesting; 8. connected; 9. electrical; 10.
【 】 locked More Study
【Words and Expressions】
objects
词汇
【Reading Skills】
1. order; not to be; to collect
B
2. advice; advised/advises; advice
【Reading Practice】
3. aloud; loud; aloud; loudly
1-5 BCDAD 6-10 ADCDC
4. agree; agreement; disagree; agreement; disagree; on;
【Listening】
to order
1. He played tennis for an hour. / For an hour.
5. height; height; high; height
2. He thought it was silly. / Silly.
6. crowd; crowded;
3. No, he couldn’t. / No.
8
圣诞节的时候,街道上又拥挤又吵闹。 1. There are a lot of interesting activities in my school.
7. seller; seller; sold 2. My dream is to travel around the world.
短语 3. I believe my dream will come true someday.
1. be worried about; worry about/concern about; 4. We shouldn’t give up our dream. Instead, we should
妈妈再也不用担心我的学习了。 hold on to the end.
2. be afraid of 【Writing Practice】
3. be angry with; If you don’t reply to her letter in time, 参考范文
she will be angry with you. Dear students,
【Text Practice】 I’m very glad to introduce the Poetry Club to you.
1-5 BDADC 6-10 CABAB The Poetry Club is very interesting and educational.
Miss Wang can lead you to the world of poetry. We
1. agree; 2. height; 3. to go ; 4. advice; 5. seller; 6.
meet together at the school report hall at 3 p.m. every
careless; 7. to wait; 8. falling; 9. completely; 10. feeling
Friday.
【Grammar Practice】
There are many activities in the club. For example,
I. 1. What an; 2. What; 3. What; 4. What a; 5. What a;
we can watch videos about some famous poets and read
6. How; 7. How; 8. How poems together. What’s more, Miss Wang will teach us
II. 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 AAABC 11-14 BDAC how to write a poem. If you are interested in poetry,
III. 1. What kind teachers they are! welcome to be a member of us.
2. How well she dances! Yours,
Li Hua
3. What a clever boy he is!
【Listening】
4. How happy she looks!
1. No. she isn’t. /No.
5. How nice the weather is!
2. She speaks English. /English.
【中考链接】
3. She is 14 years old. /14 years old.
1-5 CDAAA 6-8 DBA
4. It’s too difficult. /Too difficult. /Too hard.
【Self-improvement】
Li Hua is writing to Mr. Zhang to tell him that he
I. 1. children; 2. but; 3. broke; 4. If; 5. a; 6. looked;
isn’t feeling well today. He says his mother took him to
7. to say; 8. with; 9. interested;10. is
see the doctor in the morning. And the doctor told him
II. BBAAB CABDC
he had caught a bad cold. So he gave him some
III. A 1-5: BCAB
medicine and asked him to stay in bed for two days.
B 1-5: DBAFE
1. Are you feeling better now
2. How often should you take the medicine
第 16 讲 Unit 7 词汇拓展+听力拓展+ 【Self-improvement】
I. 1-5 CBABB 6-10 DCAAA
写作训练 II. A: DCADC
【Before-class】 B: ECFDB
DCADC III. 1. hobbies; 2. his; 3. a; 4. were; 5. to borrow;
6. easily; 7. to; 8. and; 9. tired; 10. reading
【More Study】
bravely; fell
【Writing】
(3)句型点拨
9 初一英语春季课程答案册
She didn’t use to get up very late.
第 17 讲 Unit 8 From hobby to career
Did she use to get up very late
词汇+语法 2. 他过去很胖,但现在他挺瘦的。
He didn’t use to be fat, and he is quite slim now.
【Before Class】
Did he use to be fat
1. Many people like having a shower after getting up.
2. The box is too heavy for me to carry. 【练一练】英译汉。
3. In spring, you can see many butterflies and bees (1)他以前常开车去上班,但现在他习惯走路上班了。
flying in the garden. (2)你习惯这里的生活吗?
4. The bus stopped and a lot of people rushed out. (3)我体重比以前轻了。
5. I saw a crowd of ants under the tree yesterday.
【Grammar Practice】
6. I don’t know him at all.
I. 1. is used to 2. used to 3. are used to 4. am; used to
7. What’s the height of the wall
【Words and Expressions】 5. are used to
词汇 II. 1. When you cross the street, you must be careful.
1. shoot, shoot, shooting at 2. She used to have long hair.
2. last, lasted, last, at last 3. I’ll tell you when Jack comes back.
3. actually, As a matter of fact, I think an old car is 4. They used to go swimming in the sea.
better than none. 5. When he was five, he began to learn English.
In fact, I taught History at a school last year. 【中考链接】
4. achieve, achievement, achieving 1-5 DABAA
5. decide, I’ll let you know before I make up my 【Self-improvement】
mind/make a decision to do it. I. 1. to look 2. surprised 3. Where 4. and 5. a 6. friends
I made a decision/made up my mind to study harder 7. to mend 8. found 9. was 10. to do
to improve my English. II. CDCAD BCBAD
6. alone, alone, lonely III. A: DCBDA
7. lively B: AFCBE
短语
1. in the future, I want to be an artist in the future. I 第 18 讲 Unit 8 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
hope everyone can study hard in future.
2. grow up, 水稻通常种植在中国的南方。 语法填空训练
我长大后想当科学家。孩子们通常依靠大人。 【Before-class】
3. look like, 他爸爸喜欢什么? 他爸爸长什么样? I. CBBCB
【Text Practice】 II. When; as soon as; when; when; After
I. 1. boating 2. Reading 3. shooting 4. to say 5. lively 【More Study】
6. selling 7. walking 8. Don’t talk; Be 9. live discovered; discovery
10. drink 11. beautifully 12. Cycling 13. called 【Skills】
14. not waste 15. studying 例 1:children’s 例 2:will give 例 3:himself
II. DACCA BABBC 例 4:tallest 例 5:third 例 6:unhappy
【Grammar】 例 7:a 例 8:on 例 9:but
1. 她过去常常起床很晚。
10
例 10:when 【中考链接】
1. students 2. sending 3. found 4. itself 5. interested DCACA
【Practice】 【Self-improvement】
A. the, of, began, to write, Why, and, hundreds, I. CBCBA BACBA
II. 1. unhappy 2. What 3. a 4. to tell 5. got
difficult, yourself, nature
6. fun 7. to 8. but 9. her 10. hearing
B. 1. badly 2. the 3. turned 4. and 5. to fall
III. 参考范文
6. leaf 7. bright 8. on 9. waiting 10. better
John’s father wants John to have a rich and healthy
【Listening】
summer holiday, so he makes some rules for John.
1. His hobbies.
First, John must get up at 7 a.m. and mustn’t go to
2. No. bed after 10 p.m. every day. Second, he must study or
3. Because it can make him happy and learn more. read books for four hours and mustn’t play computer
4. He often reads books in the library. over 2 hours every day. Third, he must take a walk or
American schools begin in September. The first do some exercise every afternoon.
There are many rules for John, but John thinks
term is from September to January and the second term
they are good for him.
is from February to June. Most American children
begin to go to school at the age of five and most 第 20 讲 期末复习(二)
students finish high school when they are seventeen or 【Before-class】
eighteen years old. 1. feelings 2. seller 3. disagree 4. smiling 5.
1. Do American children go to kindergarten aloud/louder 6. shot 7. height 8. decided 9. lively 10.
2. How many subjects do you have when you are in agreed
high school 11. sailing 12. to sell 13. is working 14. will host
【Self-improvement】 15. lasted
I. 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CDCBD 【Vocabulary Practice】
II. BACBC
1-5 BADAC 6-10BABBD
11-15 AABCD 16-20ACABD
第 19 讲 期末复习(一) 【Grammar Practice】
【Before-class】 A. CBAD BDBC
1. to save 2. to visit 3. working 4. to find 5. to read B. I. 1. How clever 2. How good a 3. What delicious
6. locked 7. to touch 8. saying 4. What a; How lovely 5. What an interesting
【Vocabulary Practice】 6. How happily
1-5 CABAD 6-10 DCADB II. DBBCB CDCAA
11-15 BDBDA 16-20 CDACD C. ABCDC DAABA
【Grammar Practice】 【中考链接】
I. 1. much 2. many 3. much 4. many 5. many AAAADA
6. much 7. much 8. many 【Self-improvement】
II. 1. little 2. A few 3. a little 4. little 5. few 6. few I. 1-5 AACCD 6-10 ABCAD
III. A)ACDBBA II. CDCAB
B)ADABB CDBCA CAA III. 1. a 2. to 3. my 4. happily 5. the 6. months
7. to accept 8. cooked 9. smaller 10. danger
11 初一英语春季课程答案册初一英语春季课程
第 15 讲 Unit 7 Poems 词汇+语法
Targets
1. 使学生能够基本掌握牛津 7 年级下册 Unit 7 的词汇、短语;
2. 掌握祈使句与感叹句的用法;
3. 进行综合题型训练,提升解题能力。
Before Class
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Be _________ (care) of the dog. Don’t get too close to it.
2. I can’t _________ (identify) who is the real King. They look the same.
3. The film was so _________ (fun) that people laughed all the time. It is really worth
watching.
4. You can buy many _________ (bulb) in the shop.
5. I don’t know how to answer the questions. Can you give me some _________ (tip)
6. —How much are the two packets of _________ (battery)
—Ten yuan, please.
7. This is the most _________ (interest) story I have ever heard.
8. The monitor should be _________ (connect) to the mainframe, or it won’t display.
9. Now _________ (electricity) appliances have entered into ordinary families.
10. He turned off the light and _________ (lock) the door.
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Text Learning
Text
课文朗读
My Dad The old newspaper seller
He comes home, has a shower, He’s sitting at the newspaper stand
And eats dinner, every day. Near the bus stop,
Now, he’s sitting in his favourite chair And he’s smiling.
The sun is shining.
Too tired to laugh or play.
It’s very hot.
He reads his book or newspaper
But he’s smiling.
To learn what’s new today.
A bus stops, and the people rush out.
Soon he’ll go to bed.
They’re hurrying to work.
He’s a boring man, my dad. They don’t have much time to smile.
Then I see him working, They take their papers quickly,
On the building site. And put down some money.
He’s high up in the clouds But he’s a patient man,
And he’s still smiling.
Higher than a kite.
A crowd of people,
He’s walking on a narrow piece of wood
All very busy, with tired faces,
Not worried about the height,
And just one smile.
Not afraid, not afraid like me.
Is there just one smile in this city
He’s a superman, my dad. Or will you make it two
Let’s make a million smiles!
Words and Expressions
词汇
1. ____________ n.: arrangement 命令;订单;目的
v.: make a request 命令;点餐
例句:You must obey orders.
We order him to leave immediately.
用法:in order to do sth. 目的在于做某事
典例分析:(1) In order _________ (not be) late for school, he got up much earlier.
(2) The king ordered his men _________ (collect) two bags of rice.
2. ____________ n.: a proposal 建议
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例句:I’ll give you some advice about life.
用法:advice 是不可数名词,表示“一条建议”用 a piece of advice
词性转换:v. advise advise sb. to do sth.
典例分析:The doctor _________ (advice) me to eat less meat.
He gave me a lot of _________ (advice), but I didn’t follow.
3. ____________ adv.: with high volume 大声地;高声地
例句:When we were children, our father read aloud to us.
辨析:aloud, loud 与 loudly
aloud 是副词,没有比较级,强调发出声音能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话
上,多与 shout, call, read, speak 等动词连用。
Read the passage aloud, please.
loud 可作形容词或副词。作副词时,强调声音高,一般指谈笑方面,常与 speak, talk, laugh 等动
词连用,有比较级。
Speak louder, please, or no one will hear you.
loudly 是副词,与 aloud 同义,有时可以互换,但往往有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,还可以用
来修饰机器声、撞击声等声音。
Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly.
典例分析:(1) Who made the _________ noise
(2) She read the story _________ to the other students.
(3) They are talking _________, which makes me angry.
4. ____________ v.: be in agreement 同意
例句:If you don’t agree, neither will I.
用法:agree with sb. 同意某人的意见:I agree with you.
agree on sth. 对……达成一致意见:We agreed on the price for the house.
agree to sth. 同意;接受:Do you agree to my suggestion
agree to do sth. 同意做某事:He agreed to go on a trip with us.
词性转换:n. _________ v. (反) _________
典例分析:(1) His opinion is in _________ (agree) with mine.
(2) Though what you said is right in a way, I _________ (agree) with you.
(3) Father and mother wouldn’t agree _________ your plan.
(4) My father agreed _________ (order) some tea for us.
5. ____________ n.: distance from the base of something to the top 高度
例句:The tree grew to a height of 20 feet.
用法:high adj. 高的——height n. 高度
long adj. 长的——length n. 长度
wide adj. 宽的——width n. 宽度
weigh v. 称重——weight n. 重量
典例分析:(1) What is the _________ (high) of the tower
(2) The building is 20 metres _________ (high).
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=The building is 20 metres in _________ (high).
6. ____________ n.: a large number of things or people 人群
例句:A huge crowd gathered in a square.
词性转换:adj. _________ 拥挤的
用法:(1) a crowd of 一群:The star was surrounded by a crowd of fans.
(2) be crowded with 满是:The old town square was crowded with people.
典例分析:The street is crowded and noisy at Christmas. (英译中)
__________________________________________________________________________
7. ____________ n.: someone who promotes goods or services for money 卖方;售出之物
例句:He works as a bookseller.
This dictionary is a best seller.
用法:sell out 卖光:The tickets were sold out.
典例分析:We want to write a story about an excellent _________ (sell).
The shop assistant _________ (sell) out all the magazines.
短语
1. ______________________________: 为……担忧
例句:Don’t be worried about me. I can take good care of myself.
用法:worry 可作及物动词,意为“使烦恼;使焦虑”,常接 sb.作宾语。
近义词:_________
What worried you so much
典例分析:My mother won’t be worried about my study any more. (英译中)
__________________________________________________________________________
2. ______________________________: filled with fear 害怕
用法:(1) be afraid to do sth.
The girl is afraid to go there by herself.
(2) be afraid of sb./sth.
Many children are afraid of dogs.
(3) be afraid of doing sth.
He is always afraid of making mistakes.
3. ______________________________: feeling anger 生气
用法:(1) be angry with 生某人的气,后接表示人的名词或代词
Don’t be angry with him. He is only a child.
(2) be angry at/about 因某事而生气,后接表示事物的名词或代词
I was angry at/about what he said.
典例分析:如果你不及时回信,她会生气。 (中译英)
__________________________________________________________________________
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Text Practice
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. Every one of us is ordinary, but we can help our country a little.
A. great B. common C. clever D. special
( ) 2. The door is too narrow for two people to go through at the same time.
A. not new B. not long C. not tall D. not wide
( ) 3. Don’t rush in the classroom, boys. It is easy for you to fall.
A. run quickly B. walk slowly C. shout aloud D. talk aloud
( ) 4. Don’t be shy, Mary. Please read English aloud in class.
A. again and again B. all together C. in a low voice D. in a high voice
( ) 5. —Why are a crowd of people at the airport What are they doing
—Oh, they are waiting for their favourite star.
A. a kind of B. a part of C. a group of D. a large amount of
( ) 6. —What _________ great advice! Who gave it to you
—My uncle did. He _________ always kind to me these years.
A. a; is B. a; was C. /; is D. /; was
( ) 7. —What do you think of your English teacher
—He is strict. I seldom see him _________ at anyone.
A. smile B. fight C. look D. shout
( ) 8. —When I give this _________ to my dog, he will run to get the ball back.
—How clever he is!
A. hobby B. order C. dream D. advice
( ) 9. —Hey, you don’t look well. What’s wrong with you
—My little cat is lost. I am _________ it.
A. worried about B. interested in C. strict with D. careful with
( ) 10. —Don’t _________ the door open on a rainy day, Tim.
—OK, Mom. I’ll keep it _________ at once.
A. leave; close B. leave; closed C. left; close D. left; closed
II. 单句语法填空
1. I wanted to buy a new bike but my parents didn’t _________(agree)
2. —Can you guess the _________(high)of the tree —Oh, it’s hard to say. Maybe it is 5 meters tall.
3. The sky is dark. It’s time for us _________(go) home now.
4. Please give me some _________(advice) about studying English.
5. The _________(sell) of the house got the money.
6. He was too _________(careful) to notice it.
7. The police ordered them _________ (wait) right there.
8. He is afraid of _________ (fall) down from the tree.
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9. This test _________ (complete) defeated me.
10. He was worried about hurting my _________ (feel).
Grammar
祈使句
概 念
祈使句是用来表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止的句子,因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常
都省略,其动词形式都为原形。
用 法
1 祈使句的分类
①Do 型 (即:动词原形+宾语+其他成分)。
Have a seat here.
②Be 型 (即:Be+表语+其他成分)。
Be a good boy!
③Let 型(即:Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分)。
Let me help you.
Let’s go to the park this Sunday. 辨析:let’s 与 let us
let’s 包括讲话者的谈话对象在内。
Let’s try it again. 让我们(一起)再试试吧。
let us 不包括讲话者的谈话对象在内。
Let us try it again. 让我们(自己)再试试吧。
2 祈使句的否定
①Do 型和 Be 型的否定式都在句首加 don’t 构成。
Don’t forget me!
Don’t be late for school!
②Let 型的否定式有两种:
“Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分”和“Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他成分”。
Don’t let him go./Let him not go.
③Never+动词原形+其他。
Never be late for school.
④有些祈使句可用 no 开头,用来表示禁止。
No smoking!
No fishing!
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【Attention】
为了显得更为客气和礼貌,我们常在祈使句中加上 please。当 please 用在句末时,需用逗号与其余部
分隔开。如:
Please hurry up. = Hurry up, please.
3 祈使句的回答
因为祈使句通常表示将来要发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用 will 或者 won’t。
—Don’t forget to do your homework. —I won’t.
—Don’t go out, please. It’s raining hard. —OK, I won’t.
感叹 句
概 念
感叹句是用来表达说话人对某人、某物或某件事表示赞美、惊讶、喜悦、气愤或悲哀等语气的句子,
这类句子有强烈的感情,通常由 how 或 what 引出,句尾用感叹号。
用 法
◆what 引导的感叹句
此类感叹句用来感叹名词,其常见句式为:What(+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!
What an honest boy Tom is!
What terrible weather we met!
What nice flowers they are!
当名词为复数或不可数名词时,不能加不定冠词 a/an。
◆how 引导的感叹句
此类感叹句常用来感叹形容词、副词,其常见句式为:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
How beautiful the West Lake is!
How beautifully you sing!
How time flies!
Grammar Practice
I. 完成下列感叹句
1. ________ ________ interesting poem it is!
2. ________ beautiful flowers they are!
3. ________ bad weather it is!
4. ________ ________ great show, Sandy!
5. ________ ________ pity!
6. ________ lucky we are!
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7. ________ quickly the time passed!
8. ________ bright the stars are!
II. 单项选择
( ) 1. If you are tired, _________ a rest.
A. have B. having C. to have D. had
( ) 2. Let’s _________ water. It is very valuable.
A. don’t waste B. do waste C. not waste D. not wasting
( ) 3. He is not honest. _________ believe him.
A. Not B. Don’t C. To not D. Not to
( ) 4. _________ up early tomorrow, or you can’t catch the train.
A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Got
( ) 5. _________ in the street. It’s dangerous.
A. Not play B. Not to play C. Don’t play D. Don’t to play
( ) 6. Please _________ me some money, will you
A. lend B. lending C. to lend D. be lend
( ) 7. The film is about to begin. Please _________ seated.
A. be B. are C. is D. being
( ) 8. _________ the boxes. You may use them later.
A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept
( ) 9. —_________ Tom is! He left his English book at home again.
—He often forgets things.
A. What careless B. How careless C. What a careless D. How a careless
( ) 10. —_________ day! It’s raining again.
—Yes. I hate the rain.
A. What a beautiful B. What terrible
C. What a terrible D. What beautiful
( ) 11. —_________ good news it is! The panda was found alive after the earthquake.
—It’s so _________.
A. What a; excited B. What; exciting C. How a; excited D. How; exciting
( ) 12. What a funny person _________! We all like talking with him.
A. is it B. is he C. it is D. he is
( ) 13. _________ information he offered us! We all thank him!
A. What useful B. What useless C. How useful D. How useless
( ) 14. —We will build a subway in the city before 2020.
—Wow, _________! Will it pass our place
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting news
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III. 将下列句子改为感叹句
1. They are kind teachers.
_______________________________________________________
2. She dances very well.
_______________________________________________________
3. He is a very clever boy.
_______________________________________________________
4. She looks very happy.
_______________________________________________________
5. The weather is very nice.
_______________________________________________________
中考链接
单项选择
(2018 上海) ( ) 1. _________ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
(2018 重庆) ( ) 2. —Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.
—_________ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
(2018 阜新) ( ) 3. —_________ bad the weather is today! What shall we do today
—How about staying at home and reading some interesting books
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
(2018 德阳) ( ) 4. _________ useful dictionary it is! It’s very helpful for English study.
A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How
(2018 宜昌) ( ) 5. —The firemen did all their best to put out the fire.
—_________ excellent firemen!
A. What B. What an C. How an D. How
(2018 重庆) ( ) 6. —Jack, don’t always copy what others do. _________ your head, please.
—Thanks for telling me.
A. Using B. Used C. Uses D. Use
(2018 广东) ( ) 7. Tommy, _________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A. do B. don’t C. must D. mustn’t
(2018 泰安) ( ) 8. As we all know, life is short but amazing. _________ it!
A. Enjoy B. To enjoy C. Enjoying D. Enjoyed
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Active Mind
Self-improvement
I. 语法填空
“Who did this ” asked the teacher. Thirty 1._________ (child) made no answer.
“Who did this ” she asked again. She never became angry, 2._________ she was angry this time.
Charley 3._________ (break) the window, but he did it by accident(偶然地). He threw a baseball to the window.
“4._________ I say I did it, I would get into trouble,” Charley thought. “I am not able to pay for 5._________ big
window like that.” But something much stronger in his heart let him stand up and say, “I did it.” Everyone
6._________ (look) at Charley and no one said anything. It was hard enough 7._________ (say) that. The teacher
walked to Charley 8._________ a book in her hand.
“I know you did it, and I know you are 9._________ (interest) in birds,” she said. “Here 10._________ (be) a
book about birds. It’s yours now. I don’t punish(惩罚) you but give you this. Please remember: it’s just for your
honesty.”
II. 完型填空
A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They __1__ the lights, pull up the covers and close their
eyes. After they sleep for six or seven __2__, they wake up again.
It is very strange, isn’t it
Sleep puzzles(使困惑) scientists all the time. __3__ and doctors would like to talk about why one can’t fall
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asleep. They are not so sure __4__ people need sleep. You will sleep well both __5__ you are in good health and
when you don’t eat too much or too little.
No worries and a comfortable place to sleep are __6__, too. They don’t advise two people in one bed.
Strange things __7__ during sleep. For example, you often move during your sleep. You would feel __8__ if
you didn’t move. You also __9__. Part of your brain(大脑) is still __10__ when you dream.
Don’t worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were finished while their writers were dreaming.
( ) 1. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
( ) 2. A. seconds B. hours C. days D. months
( ) 3. A. Scientists B. Nurses C. Artists D. Teachers
( ) 4. A. why B. how C. which D. what
( ) 5. A. after B. when C. before D. until
( ) 6. A. pleased B. right C. important D. funny
( ) 7. A. happen B. come C. leave D. drop
( ) 8. A. hungry B. tired C. relaxed D. worried
( ) 9. A. sleep B. write C. think D. dream
( ) 10. A. tired B. asleep C. awake D. sleepy
III. 阅读理解
A
As we know, beer is important in German life. However, beer is not the only important thing in Germany.
Germany is at the heart of Europe. Its capital Berlin is also the biggest city in the country. Germany has about
82 million people.
Germany is a big country in the car making industry(产业). Today, many top cars like Audi, BMW, Porsche
and Mercedes Benz are from Germany.
Germany is also well known for its great poets(诗人) and writers.
Germans love sports. The most popular sports in Germany are soccer, tennis, swimming and skiing. Germans
are precise(严谨的). For example, a German would never cross the street when the lights are red. Many people in
China and the UK will not notice the red light.
Germans are punctual and every minute is very important for them. For example, if a train is going to arrive at
3 p.m., and it is only one minute late, people will get very angry. On the other hand, Germans are very relaxed about
time when meeting friends.
Germans are used to getting up early. They usually start work very early in the morning.
( ) 1. Paragraph 3 is mainly about _________.
A. the biggest city in Germany B. Germany’s car making industry
C. Germany’s great poets and writers D. Germany’s tourism
( ) 2. Which tells us Germans are precise
A. Germany is at the heart of Europe.
B. Germany is well known for its great poets.
C. A German would never cross the street when the lights are red.
D. Many people in China will not notice the red light.
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高效提分 源于优学
( ) 3. The underlined word “punctual” in the passage probably means _________.
A. 准时的 B. 迟到的 C. 易怒的 D. 友好的
( ) 4. We can infer from the passage that _________.
A. most Germans are poets and writers
B. Germans are hardworking
C. Germans are very relaxed when meeting friends
D. basketball is the most popular sport in Germany
B
Many students think it is too difficult to learn English well, though they know it is important.1.
__________________
Firstly,2. __________________ A lot of people can't speak English well because they are afraid of making
mistakes. But in order to improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident. Don't care too
much about the mistakes in your spoken English. Being able to express your ideas is the most important thing.
Secondly,3. __________________You can watch Hollywood movies like Spider﹣Man and Captain
America. Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the movies.
Lastly,4. __________________ I know that students are tired nowadays and you always have to do exercises
of different subjects. But practice makes perfect. Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English
skills.
5. __________________and you just have to find the best way for you.
A.watch English movies.
B.don't be afraid to speak English.
C.listen to English songs.
D.Here are some ideas on how to learn English well.
E.All in all, there are many ways to learn English well,
F.do a lot of English exercises.
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初一英语春季课程
Unit 7 词汇表
单词朗读
单词 音标 词义 单词 音标 词义
poem [ p m] n.诗歌 site [sa t] n.建筑工地
adj.普通的,平凡
ordinary [ rdn ri] narrow [ n r ] adj.狭窄的
的
feeling [ fi l ] n.感觉,情感 height [ha t] n.高度
order [ d ] n.命令 superman [ su p man] n.超人
advice [ d va s] n.建议 seller [ sel ] n.卖方,卖者
adv.大声地,高声
aloud [ la d] smile [sma l] v.& n.微笑
地
group [gru p] n.组,群 rush [r ] v.迅速移动
agree [ gri ] v.同意 crowd [kra d] n.人群
一点也(不),
disagree [d s ɡri ] v.不同意 (not) at all
完全(不)
(be) worried
rhyme [ra m] n.押韵词 为……担忧
about
newspaper
complete [k m pli t] adj.完整的,整个 报摊
stand
well [wel] n.井,水井 rush out 冲出去
shower [ a ] n.淋浴 a crowd of 一群
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