高效提分 源于优学
第 1 9 讲 期 末 复 习 （ 一 ）
写作
Targets
1. 使学生能够基本掌握牛津 7 年级下册 Unit 5-6 的词汇、短语；
2. 掌握量词和情态动词的用法；
3. 进行综合题型训练，提升解题能力。
Before Class
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We students should learn how _________ (save) water.
2. I have been lucky enough _________ (visit) many parts of the world.
3. If you push the button, the machine will stop _________ (work).
4. It is not easy for us _________ (find) clean and fresh groundwater.
5. This English story is very simple. It’s easy for kids _________ (read).
6. I _________ (lock) the door just now. If you want to go back home, please take the key.
7. Remember not _________ (touch) the lights with wet hands.
8. Mr. Green went out without _________ (say) “Goodbye” just now.
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Unit 5
初一英语春季课程
Vocabulary Review
Unit 5
单词
中文 词性/英文 词性转换 同义词 用法
旅行 ___ _________ / trip; journey /
添加 ___ _________ n. __________ / add…to…
有价值的 ___ _________ n. 价值 / usable; eatable; drinkable
__________ changeable
找回的钱 ___ _________ n.&v. 变化 / change into
__________
归还；返回 ___ _________ / give back/come back /
继续 ___ _________ / go on to be continued
短语
中文 英文 同义词 用法
干涸 __________________ become completely dry /
稍微、有点 __________________ a little a bit & a bit of
be made of; be made from; be made
由……组成 __________________ consist of
into; be made in; be made by
关 __________________ switch off turn on; turn up; turn down; turn into
Unit 6
单词
中文 词性/英文 词性转换 同义词/反义词 用法
电力；电流 ___ _________ adj. 电的_________ power, energy /
愚蠢的 ___ _________ n. 傻瓜__________ silly /
整洁的 ___ _________ / clean tidy up
回答；答复 ___ _________ / answer reply to
连接 ___ _________ n. 连接__________ link connect with
通过；穿过 ___ _________ / / look through
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高效提分 源于优学
短语
中文 英文 同义词 用法
小心对待；谨慎处理 __________________ full of cares or anxiety take care of; care for
in some respects; in the way; on the way; by the
某种意义上 __________________
to some degree way; all the way; in many ways
Vocabulary Practice
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. His mother is ill at home, so he has to take care of her today.
A. look like B. take down C. look after D. look for
( ) 2. Mr. John is a blind man, so wherever he goes, his guide dog will take him there.
A. can’t see B. can’t hear C. can’t sing D. can’t walk
( ) 3. He broke my glasses, so he apologized to me this morning.
A. said hello to B. said sorry to C. said goodbye to D. said no to
( ) 4. Last week he borrowed a book from the library. Today he has to return it to the library.
A. give…back B. take…back C. look back D. look at
( ) 5. Mr. Li is a very good teacher. He always makes his classes lively.
A. sad B. boring
C. happy D. interesting and active
( ) 6. —Do you know the boy He likes playing _________ football very much.
—He must be _________ excellent football player.
A. a; an B. an; the C. an; a D. /; an
( ) 7. —Don’t forget _________ your homework to school tomorrow.
—Don’t worry about that, Mum! I can take care of everything by _________.
A. to take; me B. taking; myself C. to take; myself D. take; my
( ) 8. He is very patient _________ his children. He is a _________ father.
A. with; successful B. in; successful C. with; success D. in; success
( ) 9. I prefer _________ in France because it is famous _________ its wine.
A. staying; with B. to stay; as C. staying; on D. to stay; for
( ) 10. —When did you arrive _________ home last night
—At midnight. I _________ asleep at once when I got home.
A. at; fell B. /; fell C. at; fall D. /; fall
( ) 11. —Do you know how the guide dogs help the blind
—Yes, they can _________ the blind to _________ they want to go.
A. takes; somewhere B. lead; anywhere C. take; nowhere D. leads; anywhere
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初一英语春季课程
( ) 12. —Trees produce oxygen to fight _________ air pollution.
—Yes. They _________ harmful gases and clean the air.
A. with; take out B. against; take out C. for; take in D. against; take in
( ) 13. —There are _________ people coming to Shenzhen for a visit these years.
—You are right. This year there were two _________ visitors coming here during the winter holiday.
A. million of; millions B. millions of; million
C. million; millions D. millions; millions
( ) 14. —She wears a pink skirt today.
—Yes. _________ beautiful she looks! The skirt is made _________ silk.
A. What; of B. How; from C. What; from D. How; of
( ) 15. —_________ juice is there in the bottle
—_________, and you can drink it.
A. How much; A little B. How many; Little
C. How much; Little D. How many; A little
( ) 16. I want to add _________ sugar _________ my coffee.
A. a few; to B. a bit; on C. a bit of; to D. a little; for
( ) 17. _________ mountains on weekends _________ a good way to relax myself.
A. Climb; are B. Climbing; are C. Climb; is D. Climbing; is
( ) 18. —Does your teacher always encourage you _________ English well
—Yes. She also gives me some _________ about how to learn English well.
A. to learn; advice B. learning; advices
C. to learn; advices D. learning; advice
( ) 19. He doesn’t want to eat anything _________. His father is _________ about him.
A. at all; worry B. in all; worried
C. at all; worried D. in all; worrying
( ) 20. —I like that village very much. I _________ live there.
—You must _________ it because it is the place where you were born.
A. use to; remembered B. used to; remembered
C. use to; remember D. used to; remember
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It is dangerous for people （touch）the wires.
2. The desk is （make）of wood.
3. My mother is a great （cook）. I love her dishes very much.
4. Can I buy the sweets in (packet)
5. You look (fool) to do that.
6. Marie Curie is one of the greatest （chemical）in the world.
7. We cannot live without water, so it is very （value）.
8. The water （drop）into a river and ran into a reservoir from the cloud.
9. I drank a lot of water because the dish was very （salt）.
196
高效提分 源于优学
10. After he finished reading a novel, he continued (play) games with his friends.
11. Remember not (leave) the lights on when you go out.
12. There is something wrong with the (wash) machine.
13. I want to talk about (safe) rules at school.
14. The two villages are (connect) by the road.
15. The machine in his room is not （work）now
16. How about （read）a book with me tomorrow
17. Having a bath uses （much）water than taking a shower.
18. It was time for students （clean）their desks.
19. She doesn’t need （finish）the work in one hour.
20. He___________ (not reply) and walked out of the house.
Grammar Review
<1>量词
量词 用法
a lot of=__________=__________+不可数名词/可数名词复数
表“许多” __________+可数名词复数
__________+不可数名词
__________+不可数名词/可数名词复数，用于肯定句
表“一些”
__________+不可数名词/可数名词复数，用于否定、疑问句
表“一点；少量的” __________+不可数名词
(肯定意义) __________+可数名词复数
表“几乎没有” __________+不可数名词
(否定意义) __________+可数名词复数
__________+可数名词复数
表“太多的”
__________+不可数名词
__________+可数名词复数
表“太少的”
__________+不可数名词
表“足够的” __________+可数名词复数/不可数名词
__________询问数量+可数名词复数
询问多少
__________询问数量或价格+不可数名词
<2>情态动词
1 can 与 could (否定: __________/__________)
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初一英语春季课程
①表示__________________。
Mary can speak three languages.
②表示__________________。
—Can I go now —Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.
③表示__________________。
This hall can hold 500 people at least.
④表示__________________(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度)，用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。
Can this be true
This can’t be done by him.
could 是 can 的过去式，有两种用法：
①表示__________________。
I found the street, but I couldn’t find her house last week.
②用来表达__________________语气，时态性不强。
—Can/Could I come in —Yes, you can.
—Could/Can I use your pen —Yes, of course you can.
2 may 与 might (否定: __________/__________)
①表示__________________。否定回答时可用 can’t 或 mustn’t，表示“不可以，禁止”。
—May I smoke in this room
—No, you can’t/mustn’t. (Yes, you may/can.)
②may/might 表示不太肯定的__________________，意为“有可能”。
Lucy may come to school late today.
It might rain today.
3 must (否定: mustn’t)
①must(“必须”，表示命令)，mustn’t(“一定不能”，表示强烈禁止)，在回答 must 的疑问句中，否定回
答用__________________或__________________。
—Must I write down the sentences
—Yes, you must./—No, you needn’t.=No, you don’t have to.
②must 还可以表示非常肯定的__________________，意为“一定”。
The girl in a red skirt must be Lucy.
must 与 have to 的区别：
must 表示“必须”，强调__________________；have to 表示“不得不”，强调__________________。
You must go be bed before 10 p.m.
My bike is broken, so I have to go to school on foot.
have to 有人称、数、时态的变化；must 则没有。
She has to finish her homework first.
It was late, so he had to go to school without breakfast.
198
高效提分 源于优学
Grammar Practice
I. 用 many 或 much 填空
1. Did you buy _________ food
2. There aren’t _________ hotels in the town.
3. We haven’t got _________ petrol in our car.
4. Were there _________ people on the train
5. Did _________ students fail the exam
6. Paul hasn’t got _________ money in his wallet.
7. I wasn’t very hungry. I didn’t eat _________.
8. I haven’t seen George for _________ years.
II. 用 few, a few, little 或 a little 填空
1. There was _________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.
2. —When did Sarah go out —_________ minutes ago.
3. I can’t decide now. I need _________ time to think about it.
4. There was _________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.
5. The bus service isn’t very good at night—there are _________ buses after 9 o’clock.
6. I’d like to practise my English more but I have _________ chances.
III. 单项选择
A)量词
( ) 1. This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it．
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
( ) 2. There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if you want to.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
( ) 3. Mr. Smith is quite busy today. He has _________ meetings to attend.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( ) 4. In order to keep healthy, you should eat _________ fast food, _________ fresh vegetables and take enough
exercise.
A. fewer; fewer B. less; more C. fewer; more D. less; less
( ) 5. Can we do our work better with _________ money and _________ people
A. lesser; few B. less; fewer C. little; less D. few; less
( ) 6. There is _________ ink in my pen. Would you give me _________
A. little; a little B. a little; a little C. few; a few D. a few; few
B)情态动词
( ) 1. Tom _________ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A. may B. can C. has to D. must
( ) 2. They _________ do well in the exam.
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初一英语春季课程
A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to
( ) 3. —May I take this book out —No, you _________.
A. can’t B. may not C. needn’t D. aren’t
( ) 4. You _________ go and see a doctor at once because you’ve got a fever.
A. can B. must C. dare D. would
( ) 5. —Can you speak Japanese —No, I _________.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not
( ) 6. —He _________ be in the classroom, I think.
—No, he _________ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.
A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can’t D. may; mustn’t
( ) 7. —Must I get one more cake for you, Dad
—Thanks, but you _________, I’ve had enough.
A. may not B. must not C. can’t D. needn’t
( ) 8. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this problem, so it _________ be very difficult.
A. may B. must C. can D. need
( ) 9. He isn’t at school. I think he _________ be ill.
A. can B. shall C. must D. has to
( ) 10. _________ I take this one
A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do
( ) 11. The children _________ play football on the road.
A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must
( ) 12. You _________ be late for school again next time.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. don’t have to D. don’t need to
( ) 13. —Must I do my homework at once —No, you _________.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. may not
中考链接
(2018 四川) ( ) 1. Parents _________ put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children
safe.
A. may B. might C. can D. should
(2018 重庆) ( ) 2. You _________ stop when the traffic lights turn red.
A. can’t B. may C. must D. needn’t
(2018 新疆) ( ) 3. —Look! Is the young lady wearing a blue dress Grace
—No, it _________ be her. She is picking up my sister at the airport.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. can D. must
(2018山东) ( ) 4. —_________ I swim here
—I’m sorry. Children _________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous.
A. Must; can’t B. May; must C. Can; mustn’t D. Can’t; can
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高效提分 源于优学
(2018 山东) ( ) 5. Could you please speak a little louder I _________ hear you very well.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
Active Mind
Self-improvement
Homework
I. 完形填空
Ms. Spira, the Music teacher, was the host of the talent show. She said, “There is only one place left. You two
__1__ compete(竞争) for it.” Tameka and Kai looked at each other and felt __2__. Tameka, an excellent dancer,
__3__ to show her dancing skills in the show, while Kai, a talented pianist, dreamed of becoming a great musician
and wanted to show his talent, too.
Kai moved near Tameka. “I know you’re a wonderful dancer, __4__ you know I am good at playing the __5__.
That’s too bad. Only one place is left,” he said.
“Yes, one of __6__ will be sad,” Tameka answered.
Kai asked, “What music are you dancing to ”
Tameka __7__ that she would dance to A Comme Amour. Kai planned to play a classical waltz(古典华尔兹)
by Frederic Chopin. But he also knew A Comme Amour and could play it, so he told something to Tameka and
Tameka __8__.
Then Ms. Spira turned to Tameka and Kai. She asked, “Who comes __9__ ”
“Both of us—we’re going to be a __10__!” they answered.
( ) 1. A. prefer to B. want to C. have to
( ) 2. A. bored B. worried C. scared
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初一英语春季课程
( ) 3. A. pushed B. worked C. decided
( ) 4. A. or B. and C. so
( ) 5. A. piano B. violin C. guitar
( ) 6. A. them B. us C. it
( ) 7. A. replied B. thought C. asked
( ) 8. A. disagreed B. cried C. smiled
( ) 9. A. next B. first C. again
( ) 10. A. team B. class C. crowd
II. 语法填空
Anna came home and sat on the sofa. She looked 1. _________ (happy). Mrs. White came and sat next to her.
She asked, “2. _________ is the matter, dear ”
Anna said, “Mum, Celia had 3. _________ fight with me. She said I was not her best friend any more.”
“Dear, I’m sorry to hear that. But would you like 4. _________ (tell) me why you had a fight ” said Mrs. White.
Anna said, “Yes, Mum. She 5. _________ (get) a new haircut yesterday. I thought it was ugly, so I made 6.
_________ (funny) of her. She got very angry.”
“Then did you apologize 7. _________ her ” asked Mrs. White.
Anna said no. She was worried that Celia wouldn’t forgive(原谅) her. Mrs. White gave Anna a kiss and said,
“Dear, I know you are good friends, 8. _________ it doesn’t mean you can hurt her. If you don’t want to lose 9.
_________ (she), I think you should say sorry to her. I’m sure she doesn’t want to lose you either.”
After 10. _________ (hear) this, Anna decided to say sorry to Celia the next day.
III. 书面表达
暑假快要到了，约翰的爸爸为了让约翰过一个充实健康的暑假，特地为他制定了一些规则。请根据下
面的提示，说明约翰必须做的事情和不能做的事情。
提示：1. 每天早晨必须 7 点起床，晚上 10 点前睡觉；
2. 每天学习、看书 4 个小时，玩电脑不能超过 2 个小时；
3. 每天下午出门散步或运动。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，语义连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 60 词左右。
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202 初一英语春季课程答案册
8. be full of; The bottle is full of (is filled with) water.
第 1 讲 Unit 1 People around us
【Text Practice】
【Before-class】 I. ACABABAABD
A, A, a, an, a
II. 1. cheerful 2. probably 3. friends 4. successful
a, a; an, an
5. teaching 6. patience 7. to bring 8. encourages
【Text Learning】
词汇 9. will take 10. smoking 11. will be 12. hard-
1. forget; forgettable/unforgettable working 13. the best 14. jokes 15. making
A III. 略
【Grammar】
2. remain; The price remains stable.
<1>与……一起；
3. miss; missing
带有/具有/有……特征；
He missed the train.
用……；
I miss my classmates in my primary school.
随着；
4. encourage; encouragement; My English teacher Miss
在……方面
Li always encourages me to recite words.
【Grammar Practice】
5. successful; success; succeed; successfully;
I. the; the; the; the; the
successful; succeed; success
II. BDBCB AAACC
6. patient; impatient; patiently; patience;
III. I always play with Tom after class.
Please wait in patience/patiently.
He is a boy with black eyes.
7. cheerful; cheer; cheerfully; cheerful
Do you take a dictionary with you
8. brave; He is a brave soldier.
People write with pens.
9. hard-working; He is successful because he is hard-
People always change with time.
working.
【中考链接】
10. probably; probable; It will probably rain.
CBADC CCCD
11. support; support; supporter;
【Self-improvement】
Everybody said I was wrong but Paul supported me. I. ACBDD CBACB
短语
II. A: CBCBD B: FAEBD
1. as well; as well; also; too; either
III. places, to know, is, a, enjoy
2. take care of;
friends, easily, busy, and, closes
My grandmother is ill, so I have to take care of her at
home.
3. tell jokes; My dad always tells jokes at home. 第 2 讲 Unit 1 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
4. make fun of; Don’t make fun of your classmates.
阅读训练
5. be strict about; is strict about; is strict with
6. give up 【Before-class】
7. be good at; does well in; i. 1. /, The 2. /, a 3. the, the 4. a, an, the 5. /, /
What subjects are you good at ii. 1. a→an 2. 删掉 the 3. 删掉第一个 a 4.
1 初一英语春季课程答案册
Smiths→The Smiths 5. 删掉 the 6. Panda→Pandas 7. 短语
删掉 the 1. (be) famous for; A 2. go on holiday; We’ll go on
【More Study】 holiday in May. 3. go sightseeing; My family like to
Reading Skills go sightseeing in their spare time.
BB
【Text Practice】
【Reading Practice】
I. BACBA CCBAB
BACAD
II. 1. go 2. its 3. to live 4. French 5. greetings 6.
CDDCA
【Listening】 impossible 7. reading 8. skiing 9. central 10. southern
1. No. 2. It’s not big but it’s beautiful. 3. Because they 11. to visit 12. meters 13. second 14. cities 15. lies
can’t drive. 4. By bicycle. 【Grammar Practice】
Li Ming has a good friend. His name is Mike. He is an I. the People’s Republic of China; the Pacific Ocean;
11-year-old American boy. He has big, yellow eyes and the Lantern Festival; the Changjiang River
brown hair. He studies in Class 6, Grade 7 in a junior the Great Wall; the Summer Palace;
high school. His father is a math teacher and his mother the Forbidden City; the West Lake
is a nurse. II. and; so; but; and; but; so
1. Is Mike good at math 2. What does Mike like to do III. Last week we visited the Summer Palace and the
after school Great Wall.
【Self-improvement】 I can’t play the piano, but I can play the guitar.
I. ACBBC CABBD It was late, so I went home.
II. 1. vacations 2.to help 3.Luckily 4.them 5. But He is rich, but he isn’t happy.
6. with 7. Americans 8.others 9. the 10. interested Mary is ill, so she has to stay at home.
III. CADEB 【中考链接】
ADAA
【Self-improvement】
第 3 讲 Unit 2 Travelling around the
I. CABAC ACBCC
II. A. BBCA B. DCFEA
world
III. a, her, started, But, thirteenth,
【Before Class】
embarrassed, truth, decides, father’s, to give
skiing, south, coasts, visit, receiver, Europe, cleaning
【Text Learning】
词汇
1. possible; possibility; impossible; possibly; We’ll 第 4 讲 Unit 2 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
return home as soon as possible.
2. excellent; excellence; She is an excellent swimmer. 阅读训练
3. lie; liar; lay; lies; lied 【Before Class】
4. prefer; preference; A Grammar Test
5. finish; When I reached the farm, the children finished but, so, and, but, and
picking the apples. and/so, but, and, so, but
6. receiver; receive; received 【More Study】
Reading Skills
2
B 词汇
【Reading Practice】 1. blind; Love is blind and sometimes deaf.
BCDBC 2. allow; My mum allowed me to go for a picnic with
BCDCC Tim.
【Listening】
3. apologize; apology; for
1 .She comes from England./England.
4. wake; awake
2. Her favorite food is dumplings./Dumplings.
What time do you usually wake up in the morning
3 .Yes, she does./Yes.
5. appear; appearance, disappear
4. She thinks it’s beautiful./Beautiful. He finally appeared at the last minute.
The speaker had a holiday with his family in Australia 6. mean; meaning
this summer. They flew to Sydney and visited the means wanting to make friends with you.
Sydney Opera House. The next day, they went to the I mean to invite my friends to my party.
beach and lay in the sun. On the last day, they went to 短语
see kangaroos and took photos of them. 1. arrive at; A
1 .Where did you live in Sydney 2. by oneself; B
2. Do you have friends in Sydney 3. fall asleep; He was too excited to fall asleep.
【Self-improvement】 4. lead sb. to;
I. CBCCD AACAD 条条大路通罗马；
II. making, useful, has, when, himself, by, with, 正如大家所知，辛勤往往会带来成功；
different, a, but Working hard leads you to success.
III. BACFD
【Text Practice】
IV. 参考范文 I’ll never forget my first visit to the zoo
I. CCABB BAAAC
when I was four years old. That day, I saw real lions for
II. means, receptionist, without, apologize, arrived,
the first time. The lions seemed very lazy and were
sleeping. Suddenly, it stood up and looked at me coldly. appears, later, smelt, helpful, to go , led, to play, play,
I was so afraid that I started to cry! However, it turned anywhere
out to be a happy experience because later my daddy 【Grammar Practice】
bought me a big ice-cream to calm me down. I. ABDBA DBCCC ACBCB
For most people, childhood is their happiest time
II. on; next; over; in; between; behind; in: in: at: himself;
in their lives. So it is with me. Every time I think of my
beside; yourself; above; myself
childhood, the sweet memories always make me smile. 【中考链接】
CCBDA CADA
【Self-improvement】
I. BCDCD BCBAC
II. A: ABABC B: EFDBA
第 5 讲 Unit 3 Our animal friends
III. them; of; Americans; called; from; exciting; an;
【Before-class】 slowly; will cost; And
to go, led, asleep, carefully, helpful, barking, friendly,
yourselves, Finally, us, buildings, themselves,
apologized
【Text Learning】
3 初一英语春季课程答案册
saving his life.
第 6 讲 Unit 3 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
2. discuss; discussion; Let’s discuss the plan together!;
阅读训练 information; discussion; education; action;
organization; institution
【Before-class】
3. example; Animals are useful. For example, we can
Grammar Test
over, in, in front of get fresh milk from cows.
herself, himself, yourself, mine her, yourselves, him 4. harmful; harm; harmless; B; hopeful hopeless;
【More Study】 helpful helpless; useful useless
Reading Skills 5. pollution; pollute; polluted; pollutes
C 6. convenient; convenience; inconvenient;
【Reading Practice】 conveniently; It’s convenient to go shopping on the
BDDBC
Internet.
DDBCA
7. imagine; imagination; Can you imagine a world
【Listening】
without water
1. There are three buildings in the school. /Three.
8. fight; fighter; Deng Xiaoping fought for the
2. It’s in the office building. /In the office building.
prosperity of China all his life.; teacher; cooker;
3. Yes, there are. /Yes.
container; learner; traveler; worker
4. The dining hall is behind the classroom building.
9. produce; product; production; producer; 生产商计
/The dining hall.
划生产更多的产品来满足消费者的需求。
The speaker and Jack plan to go on a trip this Sunday.
短语
They are going to a forest park to climb mountains by
1. in fact; C
taking the No. 5 bus. And they’ll also take some food
2. take in; Trees take in CO2 (carbon dioxide) and
with them to have a picnic there.
produce O2 (oxygen).; will take off; take them away;
1. How long will you stay there
Take care of; Take it easy; take down
2. Will your father pick you up
3. be made of; are made of; is made from; is made
【Self-improvement】
from; is made of; is made of
I. BADCB ADBCA
II. kinds, from, helpful, sleeping, a 【Test Practice】
dangerous, places, and, are, to run I. AACCA BCBAA
III. FDABE II. importance; cutting; fighters; leaves; pollution;
convenient; made; flying; Millions; working；to
go ;is wasting; working; valuable
第 7 讲 Unit 4 Save the trees 【Grammar Practice】
I. playing running swimming making; going lying
【Before-class】
writing skiing; reading having singing dancing
1.apologize; 2.led; 3. asleep; 4. convenient;
II. is sleeping; are singing; came; helps; is running;
5. is reading; 6. made; 7. to discuss; 8. harmful;
plant, are planting; are flying; smells; are talking;
【Vocabulary】
词汇 feels, are sitting
1. save; safe; safely; safety; The doctor succeeded in III. 1. The students aren’t looking at the blackboard
4
now. 【Self-improvement】
Are the students looking at the blackboard now I. CDBCB
II. important; because; eating; to live; around; are; and;
What are the students looking at
carefully; will find; them
2. Jim isn’t playing basketball with his friends.
III. 参考范文
Is Jim playing basketball with his friends
Protecting the Forests
What is Jim doing with his friends
Now in some places of our country, a number of
3. She is having a party now.
people are cutting down the trees in the forests because
【中考链接】
they need wood and more farmland. The areas of
BCCAACBC
forests are getting smaller and smaller. Some scientists
【Self-improvement】
say that there will be no large forests in 20 or 30 years.
I. BCADB DBBDA
It is really a terrible thing. If the forests disappear, the
II. A: BABCB B: CEDAF
weather will get hot and dry. The whole earth will
III. reading; different; or; a; usually; writers; their;
become a big desert. A lot of plants and animals will
crowded; is; if
disappear. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be
difficult for everyone. We human beings will be
第 8 讲 Unit 4 听力拓展+话题写作 punished for our forest-destroying activities.
【Before-class】 Therefore, we should realize the importance of
1. came; 2. sleeps; 3. is singing, sings; 4. Does, know; taking care of our forests. We should do our best to
5. do, have; 6. likes, is wearing; 7. Millions; 8. wait; 9. protect our living environment and keep our mountains
will fly; 10. practising green, water clean, and the sky blue.
【More Study】
covers; decreasing
【Cloze Skills】
B
【Cloze Practice】
A. ACBCA CABCC B. CBBCA DBCAD 第 9 讲 期中复习（一）
【Listening】 【Before-class】
1. It opens at 9 : 00 a. m../At 9 : 00 a. m. 1.myself 2. millions 3. useful 4. cheerful 5.
2. No, they aren’t. /No. excellent 6. western 7. probably 8. greetings 9.
3. They buy vegetables in the store./ Vegetables. led 10. (to) pick
4. He’s kind./Kind. 【Vocabulary Practice】
Lucy went out for a walk with her mother yesterday I. CCABC ACCAB ACACA
evening. On the road, a foreigner asked Lucy how to II. care, success, patient, forget, encourage, France,
get to the Hot Spring Hotel. She told him to walk to the impossible, lies, to finish, staying
end of the road and it was on his left. Then he thanked 【Grammar Practice】
Lucy and Lucy felt very happy. I. a) The; the; the; The, the; The, the; a, The; The, the;
1. When did you get home the, an; the, the, the, the; /; /, the
2. Did your mother praise you b) a, an, a, a, an, the, the, /, the, the
5 初一英语春季课程答案册
II. CABDA CDBAD AAC I. ABABC CBBAC
【中考链接】 II. A: CDABD B: FEBCD
CDCBC CD III. problems, the biggest, dirty, drinking, for, and,
【Self-improvement】
easily, protect, by, the
I. BCDCB DABAD
II. A: AABCD B: CABFE
III. 1. a 2. animals 3. from 4. eating 5. beautiful 6. 第 11 讲 Unit 5 Water 词汇+语法
usually 7.to go 8. Australia 9. sleeps 10. but 【Before Class】
1. to tell; 2. valuable; 3.to play; 4. to leave; 5. salty
6. chemist;7. are; 8. go; 9. happily; 10. dropped
【Words and Expressions】
第 10 讲 期中复习（二） 词汇
【Before-class】 1. journey; 这是你旅程的终点么？
bottom mean above appear anywhere saves convenient 2. experiment; We did an experiment on chemicals
discuss diseases yesterday.
【Vocabulary Practice】 3. add; addition; The soldiers are very tired.
I. CACCC BABAC BCCCA In addition, the heavy rain adds to their difficulties.
II. asleep; themselves; finally; building; helpful; 4. valuable; value; Thank you for your valuable advice.;
pollution; fighter; useful; harmful; leaves; smoking; value; valuable
finally; apologize; to climb; helpful; convenience; 5. change; change; He changed his mind at the last
meaning; to bark; disappeared; discussion minute.
【Grammar Practice】 6. return; C
I. me; myself; him; itself; yourselves; its; myself, me; 7. form; A
herself; yourself; himself; themselves; herself; yours 8. continue; 如果不下雨，今天下午的运动会将继续;
II. BCCCA BBACB BACB studying
III. 1. The boy isn’t playing basketball. 9. chemical; chemistry; chemist; My favourite subject
Is the boy playing basketball Yes, he is. is chemistry.
No, he isn’t. 短语
Who is playing basketball 1. dry up; The lake dried up.
2. The students aren’t cleaning the classroom. 2. a bit; a bit of, a bit, a bit
Are the students cleaning the classroom 3. be made up of; This desk is made of stone;
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t Paper is made from wood;
3. I’m not playing football in the playground. is made up of; is made of; is made up of;
4. Where is Tom reading books is made from; are made up of
5. What is your mother cooking now 4. turn off; turn/switch on; turn down; turn/switch it off
Is your mother cooking any nice food now 【Text Practice】
Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. I. ABDCA CABAD BB
【中考链接】 II. 1. chemicals; 2. laugh; 3. to lock; 4. valuable; 5.
ABCBB pollution; 6. Finally; 7. experiments; 8. groups; 9.
【Self-improvement】 pipes; 10. added; 11. made; 12. doing; 13. dropped;
6
14. will return; 15. change hiking or fly a kite.
1. Do you like to get up early in spring
【Grammar】 2. Which season don’t you like /Which season do you
A
dislike
【Grammar Practice】
【Self-improvement】
I. enough; few; too much; little; a little/enough;
I. A 1-5: BABCA
a few; too many; little; enough; too few
B 1-5: BGACE
II. CADBC DBABB II. was, him, When, ate, Suddenly, to see, lying, bigger,
【中考链接】 bottles, an
BACC III. 参考范文
【Self-Improvement】 Water is very important to humans. We can’t live
I. CDBDB CDCAB without water. The amount of fresh water is becoming
II. A 1-5 DABCB less and less now, but some people still don’t care about
this. They waste a lot of water. They pour dirty water
B 1-5 DBAFC
into rivers and pollute them. They throw rubbish into
III. The; carefully; swim; lost; safety; yourself;
them too. So we must protect water and find ways to
dangerous; and; with; If
reuse it. If we don’t, the last drop of water will be a tear
drop.
第 12 讲 Unit 5 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
第 13 讲 Unit 6 Electricity 词汇+语法
完形训练
【Before Class】
【Before-class】 1. having; 2. to wash; 3. falls; 4. is wasting; 5.
1. many; 2. too much; 3. enough; 4. a lot of; 5. little; 6. chemicals; 6. working; 7. salty; 8. to clean; 9. valuable;
enough; 7. too few; 8. any, some; 9. too many; 10. a 10. made; 11. foolish; 12. connected; 13. is
little 【Words and Expressions】
词汇
【More Study】
1. electricity, electrical
undrinkable; is dripping
2. foolish, foolish; fool; fooling
【Cloze Skills】
3. tidy, untidy; tidiness; tidied; untidy
BCCA
4. identify; 我认不出这个签名。
【Cloze Practice】
5. conversation, 这是一个私人谈话。
A. BCADB DCABC B. BAADC BCBAB
【Listening】 6. reply, replied
7. connect, connected; connection
1. It’s 9 yuan. /9 yuan.
8. through, cross, across, through; through
2. Yes, it does. /Yes.
短语
3. They also sell drinks. /Drinks.
1. be careful with; These glasses are very expensive, so
4. It’s 63778956. /63778956.
he is very careful with them.
The speaker gives a talk in class. In her talk, she
2. in a way; gets in the way; all the way; By the way;
says spring is her favourite season. In spring, it’s warm
on the way; in many ways; in this way
and there are green leaves on the trees and also many
【Text Practice】
kinds of flowers. What’s more, sometimes, she can go
I. 1-5 DBADC 6-10 BCCBA
7 初一英语春季课程答案册
II. 1. washing; 2. foolish; 3. cook; 4. electric; 5. 4. The dog was in the right car. / The dog.
connection; 6. safety; 7. to take; 8. connected; 9. The speaker says that to be a good student, they
packets; 10. produce ; 11. later: 12. without; 13. to should be polite. That is, they should say hello to others
touvh; 14. anyone; 15. didn't reply and smile at them when talking to them. And they
should follow rules. It’s right for them to wait in line at
【Grammar Practice】 the bus stop, arrive at school on time and listen to
I. 1. You must go home now. teachers carefully.
2. You mustn’t/can’t eat snacks before meals. 1. Do you think you should work hard
3. May I ask your name 2. What else can help you to be a good student
4. Can you speak in English 【Self-improvement】
II. DCCCC ABA I. 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ABCBA
III. 1. Can; 2. couldn’t; 3. can; 4. could; 5. can’t/mustn’t; II. be; an; goes; our; without; working; important; but;
6. must; 7. must/can/can’t; 8. Could; 9. can; 10. Can; What; mustn’t
III.. BCDEA
11. must; 12. Can/May; 13. must; 14. may/can;
IV. 参考范文
15. Can/Could
The reality TV shows are very popular now. I have
【中考链接】
seen some reality shows. I like them and I think they
AAACB
are funny, exciting and relaxing. Last year, I saw a
【Self-improvement】
I. CACCC BCABB reality show named Super Girls. In the show, many
II. A 1-5: DBACC young girls sang their favorite songs and made their
B 1-5: CFBAD dreams come true. The show is interesting and
III. 1. birthday; 2. electric; 3. to; 4. to use; 5. put; educative. Teenagers can learn from the girls.
6. don’t; 7. on; 8. up; 9. telephoned; 10. or I hope such TV shows can provide people with
more chances to express and show themselves.
第 14 讲 Unit 6 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
第 15 讲 Unit 7 Poems 词汇+语法
阅读训练 【Before Class】
【Before-class】 1. careful; 2. identify; 3. funny; 4. bulbs; 5. tips; 6.
1-5 CCDBC 6-8 BAA batteries; 7. interesting; 8. connected; 9. electrical; 10.
【 】 locked More Study
【Words and Expressions】
objects
词汇
【Reading Skills】
1. order; not to be; to collect
B
2. advice; advised/advises; advice
【Reading Practice】
3. aloud; loud; aloud; loudly
1-5 BCDAD 6-10 ADCDC
4. agree; agreement; disagree; agreement; disagree; on;
【Listening】
to order
1. He played tennis for an hour. / For an hour.
5. height; height; high; height
2. He thought it was silly. / Silly.
6. crowd; crowded;
3. No, he couldn’t. / No.
8
圣诞节的时候，街道上又拥挤又吵闹。 1. There are a lot of interesting activities in my school.
7. seller; seller; sold 2. My dream is to travel around the world.
短语 3. I believe my dream will come true someday.
1. be worried about; worry about/concern about; 4. We shouldn’t give up our dream. Instead, we should
妈妈再也不用担心我的学习了。 hold on to the end.
2. be afraid of 【Writing Practice】
3. be angry with; If you don’t reply to her letter in time, 参考范文
she will be angry with you. Dear students,
【Text Practice】 I’m very glad to introduce the Poetry Club to you.
1-5 BDADC 6-10 CABAB The Poetry Club is very interesting and educational.
Miss Wang can lead you to the world of poetry. We
1. agree; 2. height; 3. to go ; 4. advice; 5. seller; 6.
meet together at the school report hall at 3 p.m. every
careless; 7. to wait; 8. falling; 9. completely; 10. feeling
Friday.
【Grammar Practice】
There are many activities in the club. For example,
I. 1. What an; 2. What; 3. What; 4. What a; 5. What a;
we can watch videos about some famous poets and read
6. How; 7. How; 8. How poems together. What’s more, Miss Wang will teach us
II. 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 AAABC 11-14 BDAC how to write a poem. If you are interested in poetry,
III. 1. What kind teachers they are! welcome to be a member of us.
2. How well she dances! Yours,
Li Hua
3. What a clever boy he is!
【Listening】
4. How happy she looks!
1. No. she isn’t. /No.
5. How nice the weather is!
2. She speaks English. /English.
【中考链接】
3. She is 14 years old. /14 years old.
1-5 CDAAA 6-8 DBA
4. It’s too difficult. /Too difficult. /Too hard.
【Self-improvement】
Li Hua is writing to Mr. Zhang to tell him that he
I. 1. children; 2. but; 3. broke; 4. If; 5. a; 6. looked;
isn’t feeling well today. He says his mother took him to
7. to say; 8. with; 9. interested;10. is
see the doctor in the morning. And the doctor told him
II. BBAAB CABDC
he had caught a bad cold. So he gave him some
III. A 1-5: BCAB
medicine and asked him to stay in bed for two days.
B 1-5: DBAFE
1. Are you feeling better now
2. How often should you take the medicine
第 16 讲 Unit 7 词汇拓展+听力拓展+ 【Self-improvement】
I. 1-5 CBABB 6-10 DCAAA
写作训练 II. A: DCADC
【Before-class】 B: ECFDB
DCADC III. 1. hobbies; 2. his; 3. a; 4. were; 5. to borrow;
6. easily; 7. to; 8. and; 9. tired; 10. reading
【More Study】
bravely; fell
【Writing】
（3）句型点拨
9 初一英语春季课程答案册
She didn’t use to get up very late.
第 17 讲 Unit 8 From hobby to career
Did she use to get up very late
词汇+语法 2. 他过去很胖，但现在他挺瘦的。
He didn’t use to be fat, and he is quite slim now.
【Before Class】
Did he use to be fat
1. Many people like having a shower after getting up.
2. The box is too heavy for me to carry. 【练一练】英译汉。
3. In spring, you can see many butterflies and bees (1)他以前常开车去上班，但现在他习惯走路上班了。
flying in the garden. (2)你习惯这里的生活吗？
4. The bus stopped and a lot of people rushed out. (3)我体重比以前轻了。
5. I saw a crowd of ants under the tree yesterday.
【Grammar Practice】
6. I don’t know him at all.
I. 1. is used to 2. used to 3. are used to 4. am; used to
7. What’s the height of the wall
【Words and Expressions】 5. are used to
词汇 II. 1. When you cross the street, you must be careful.
1. shoot, shoot, shooting at 2. She used to have long hair.
2. last, lasted, last, at last 3. I’ll tell you when Jack comes back.
3. actually, As a matter of fact, I think an old car is 4. They used to go swimming in the sea.
better than none. 5. When he was five, he began to learn English.
In fact, I taught History at a school last year. 【中考链接】
4. achieve, achievement, achieving 1-5 DABAA
5. decide, I’ll let you know before I make up my 【Self-improvement】
mind/make a decision to do it. I. 1. to look 2. surprised 3. Where 4. and 5. a 6. friends
I made a decision/made up my mind to study harder 7. to mend 8. found 9. was 10. to do
to improve my English. II. CDCAD BCBAD
6. alone, alone, lonely III. A: DCBDA
7. lively B: AFCBE
短语
1. in the future, I want to be an artist in the future. I 第 18 讲 Unit 8 词汇拓展+听力拓展+
hope everyone can study hard in future.
2. grow up, 水稻通常种植在中国的南方。 语法填空训练
我长大后想当科学家。孩子们通常依靠大人。 【Before-class】
3. look like, 他爸爸喜欢什么？ 他爸爸长什么样？ I. CBBCB
【Text Practice】 II. When; as soon as; when; when; After
I. 1. boating 2. Reading 3. shooting 4. to say 5. lively 【More Study】
6. selling 7. walking 8. Don’t talk; Be 9. live discovered; discovery
10. drink 11. beautifully 12. Cycling 13. called 【Skills】
14. not waste 15. studying 例 1：children’s 例 2：will give 例 3：himself
II. DACCA BABBC 例 4：tallest 例 5：third 例 6：unhappy
【Grammar】 例 7：a 例 8：on 例 9：but
1. 她过去常常起床很晚。
10
例 10：when 【中考链接】
1. students 2. sending 3. found 4. itself 5. interested DCACA
【Practice】 【Self-improvement】
A. the, of, began, to write, Why, and, hundreds, I. CBCBA BACBA
II. 1. unhappy 2. What 3. a 4. to tell 5. got
difficult, yourself, nature
6. fun 7. to 8. but 9. her 10. hearing
B. 1. badly 2. the 3. turned 4. and 5. to fall
III. 参考范文
6. leaf 7. bright 8. on 9. waiting 10. better
John’s father wants John to have a rich and healthy
【Listening】
summer holiday, so he makes some rules for John.
1. His hobbies.
First, John must get up at 7 a.m. and mustn’t go to
2. No. bed after 10 p.m. every day. Second, he must study or
3. Because it can make him happy and learn more. read books for four hours and mustn’t play computer
4. He often reads books in the library. over 2 hours every day. Third, he must take a walk or
American schools begin in September. The first do some exercise every afternoon.
There are many rules for John, but John thinks
term is from September to January and the second term
they are good for him.
is from February to June. Most American children
begin to go to school at the age of five and most 第 20 讲 期末复习（二）
students finish high school when they are seventeen or 【Before-class】
eighteen years old. 1. feelings 2. seller 3. disagree 4. smiling 5.
1. Do American children go to kindergarten aloud/louder 6. shot 7. height 8. decided 9. lively 10.
2. How many subjects do you have when you are in agreed
high school 11. sailing 12. to sell 13. is working 14. will host
【Self-improvement】 15. lasted
I. 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CDCBD 【Vocabulary Practice】
II. BACBC
1-5 BADAC 6-10BABBD
11-15 AABCD 16-20ACABD
第 19 讲 期末复习（一） 【Grammar Practice】
【Before-class】 A. CBAD BDBC
1. to save 2. to visit 3. working 4. to find 5. to read B. I. 1. How clever 2. How good a 3. What delicious
6. locked 7. to touch 8. saying 4. What a; How lovely 5. What an interesting
【Vocabulary Practice】 6. How happily
1-5 CABAD 6-10 DCADB II. DBBCB CDCAA
11-15 BDBDA 16-20 CDACD C. ABCDC DAABA
【Grammar Practice】 【中考链接】
I. 1. much 2. many 3. much 4. many 5. many AAAADA
6. much 7. much 8. many 【Self-improvement】
II. 1. little 2. A few 3. a little 4. little 5. few 6. few I. 1-5 AACCD 6-10 ABCAD
III. A)ACDBBA II. CDCAB
B)ADABB CDBCA CAA III. 1. a 2. to 3. my 4. happily 5. the 6. months
7. to accept 8. cooked 9. smaller 10. danger
11 初一英语春季课程答案册
