人教版英语九年级下册课时训练：Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected Section A (Grammar Focus-4c) （含答案）

第3课时　[Unit 12 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)]
将下列表格中的句子译为英语。与教材P92中Grammar Focus的句子核对后,请背诵
当我到达学校的时候,我意识到我把背包忘在家里了。(主句中包含过去完成时,从句是由when引导的一般过去时) 当我回到学校时,(上课)铃声已经响了。(主句是过去完成时,从句是由by the time引导的一般过去时)
我正要上楼去我的办公室,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。(be about to do sth.) 当我正和其他办公室职员在一起排队等候时,我听到了一声巨响。(as引导的过去进行时)
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.That rich old man 　　　　(make) a wish before he 　　　　(die) last month.
2.When the Kings got to the airport, the plane 　　　　(take) off.
3.I 　　　　(be) at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came.
4.Tom 　　　　(say) he 　　　　(read) the book twice by 2019.
5.The Reads 　　　　(have) lunch before I 　　　　(get) to their house at 12:30.
6.When I 　　　　(arrive) at the station this morning, he 　　　　(leave).
7.We 　　　　(learn) about 4,000 English words by the end of last term.
8.We were surprised at what she 　　　　already 　　　　(do).
9.By 10:00 last night, she 　　　　(send) five e-mails to me.
10.Catherine 　　　　(finish) the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题
11.By the time I arrived, they had finished the project.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　they 　　　　by the time you arrived
12.The bus left and then he got to the bus station.(改为同义句)
　　　　 　　　　　　　　he got to the bus station, the bus　　　　 already 　　　　.
13.The Chinese class started. I got to school.(用by the time合并为一句)
The Chinese class 　　　　　　　　by the time I got to school.
14.He had been to England before he went to work.(改为否定句)
He 　　　　　　　　to England before he went to work.
15.She had lived in New York for ten years by the end of last month.(改为一般疑问句)
　　　　 she 　　　　in New York for ten years by the end of last month
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
bean, market, workday, start, cream
16.There is a big 　　　　near my house. It's convenient to buy things.
17.I usually have 　　　　cakes for breakfast.
18.These green 　　　　look good. Let's have some.
19.Hector gets back from work very late on　　　　.
20.By the time I arrived at the cinema, the movie had 　　　　.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
21.经理问我昨天开会卡拉有没有露面。
The manager asked me whether Carla 　　　　　　　　　　　　at the meeting yesterday.
22.到上学期结束为止我们已经学习英语三年了。
We had studied English for three years 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　last term.
23.地震发生时,我冲出了超市。
When the earthquake happened, I 　　　　　　　　of the supermarket.
24.你查明北京到武汉的机票多少钱了吗
Have you　　　　 　　　　how much the airline ticket from Beijing to Wuhan costs
Ⅴ.[2020·日照] 任务型阅读
Erin, an American woman, was born in Kansas. In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she was in a car accident. A law company helped her after the accident, and later she started to work for them.
Her job was to organize papers. One day Erin realized that there were lots of papers about some very sick people in a place called Hinkley. She started to look for more information about the town.
Erin worked very hard for five years. She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories. All the people lived near a big factory and she discovered that there was a chemical called chromium in the local water. It was from the factory. Erin believed that the people were sick because of the chromium in their drinking water. She planned to help them.
Erin started a law case(官司) against the factory. The factory didn't agree that the people were ill because of the water, but in 1996 the judge(法官) ordered the factory to pay the people in Hinkley $500, 000 each (there were about 600 sick people, so that was $333 million in total).
In 2000, there was a film about Erin, and it was very successful. Now Erin is famous—she has her own company and she gives talks all over the world.
　　根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
25.What was Erin's job in the law company

26.How long did it take her to look for the information about Hinkley

27.What did she find in the local water

28.What conclusion(结论) did she come to from her research

29.What did she do to help the sick people

Ⅵ.[2021·南充] 语法填空
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Coming home after working for the whole night, I lost my wallet. It was 30.　 　　　
(probable) very close to my house but I couldn't find it and had to cancel my credit cards. I had kept 31.　　　　 wallet for ten years and it was a Christmas present. It was a bright, red leather wallet. Not every adult is sad about losing something, 32.　　　　 I was very upset about losing my wallet.
I spoke to my 33.　　　　(friend) about my lost wallet. Most of them said I might get the wallet back finally but the money in it would 34.　　　　(appear). I had listed all the things in my wallet 35.　　　　(get) some new ones.
I came home late the next night and my red wallet was in front of my house. I checked it carefully. 36.　　　　 everything in my wallet, there was a note. I was surprised when I read the note which said, “I 37.　　　　(find) this last night. It was too dark to go through it then, so I came back tonight. I got your address from your license. Sorry. Mike.”
Not only had this man returned my wallet but he was sorry for not bringing it back 38.　　　　
(early). There was no information about Mike so I couldn't get in touch with him to say “Thank you”. But I did hope he could know how 39.　　　　(thank) I was!
答案
Ⅰ.1.had made; died　2.had taken 3.had been　4.said; had read 5.had had; got　
6.arrived; had left 7.had learned/had learnt　8.had; done　9.had sent　10.had finished
Ⅱ.11.What had; done　12.By the time; had; left 13.had started　14.hadn't been
15.Had; lived
Ⅲ.16.market　17.cream　18.beans 19.workdays　20.started
Ⅳ.21.had shown up 22.by the end of　 23.rushed out 24.found out
Ⅴ.25.Her job was to organize papers.
26.It took her five years to look for the information about Hinkley.
27.She found a chemical called chromium/ chromium in the local water.
28.She came to the conclusion that the people were sick because of the chromium in their drinking water from her research.
29.She started a law case against the factory.
Ⅵ.30.probably　31.the　32.but 33.friends　34.disappear　35.to get
36.Besides　37.found　 38.earlier　39.thankful