Unit 12 Self Check
Ⅰ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
backpack, discover, disappear, cancel, oversleep, believe, burn, officer, airport, expect
A friend invited me to a costume party. But I 1. that morning. By the time I went out with my 2. , it had been 12 o'clock. Then my mother asked me to give her a lift. She wanted to go to a market which was two blocks away west of the 3. .
When we got there, many ladies were waiting in line with some workers. Life is full of the 4. really. Just then, an 5. showed up and announced that cream, pie, spaghetti and green beans were all on sale. And they would be sold out quickly. I felt it was a big 6. so I bought too much of them.
When I got to the party, all my friends had 7. . I felt embarrassed when I stared in disbelief at some smoke rising above a 8. house. Then a friend called me and said the party was 9. because of the fire. I felt lucky to be alive.
By the end of the day, I met an embarrassing situation. A friend told me that day was April Fool's Day and the party was not 10. . The fire was a hoax, too.
Unit 12 单元考点小结:
1.过去完成时的用法
2.alive的用法
3.show up, take off, take place, end up, thousands of, sell out的用法
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
11.[2020·广元] It's (believe) that Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan in just 10 days.
12.[2019·无锡] You told me you had (deal) with these letters. Why are they still here
13.[2020·淮安] The Great Wall is one of the (great) wonders in the world.
14.Life is full of the (expect). Bad luck may turn into a good thing.
15.We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will (appear) in the near future.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.当我们赶到书店时,他们已经卖光了《哈利·波特》这本书。
By the time we arrived at the bookstore, they Harry Potter.
17.每年,成千上万的人聚集在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来。
Every year in New York, people gather on Times Square to celebrate the arrival of the new year.
18.每次她去看那部电影,最后都哭得跟泪人似的。
Every time she went to see that movie, she ended her eyes out.
19.这场大型化装舞会上个月在学校礼堂举办。
The big costume party in the school hall last month.
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题
20.When I got to the cinema, the movie had begun. (改为同义句)
I got to the cinema, the movie had begun.
21.[2019·重庆B] Sara was late for school because of the heavy rain. (对画线部分提问)
Sara late for school
22.[2020·天水] When will Ms. Zhu leave I didn't know.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
I didn't know Ms. Zhu leave.
23.The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was canceled.(改为同义句)
The TV star lost his girlfriend his show.
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )24.[2020·深圳] —What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay
—You can't miss it! The show room is full of different models.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A.is filled with B.is made of
C.is covered with
( )25.[2019·铁岭] His grandfather did his best to keep the tree but it died in the end.
A.alive B.asleep C.absent D.awake
( )26.When the best singer in our class , everyone shouted with excitement.
A.took up B.put up C.showed up D.made up
( )27.[2020·牡丹江] —Why are you late for dinner, Jim
—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I walking here because of the heavy traffic.
A.ended up B.took up
C.gave up
( )28.[2021·贺州] You should your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A.get off B.put off
C.take off D.fall off
Ⅵ.阅读理解
The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. Because of a bad mistake at the airline check-in desk, the Greens got on the wrong flight(航班) and ended up in Ankara. So how did the mix-up happen
It was five o'clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff Airport with their nine-year-old daughter, Tina. They checked in properly for their flight to Lanzarote, but the check-in attendant(服务员) made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate. Unluckily, it was so early and the Greens were feeling so tired that they didn't notice anything wrong. What was worse, there weren't any announcements in the boarding gate area.
When the Greens finally got on the plane, Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once, though there were interesting films, magazines, newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time. Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. Two hours later, she fell asleep too.They didn't wake up until six hours later, when the plane was landing. Suddenly, the flight attendant said, “Welcome to Ankara!” The Greens couldn't believe it, and little Tina was quite unhappy. The family had to get off the plane and then pay £10 for a tourist visa(签证). In the end, they decided to get back home, arriving at 5:00 p.m on the same day.
( )29.Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend
A.In Cardiff. B.In Lanzarote.
C.In Rome. D.In Ankara.
( )30.What did little Tina do first on the plane
A.She saw a film.
B.She went to sleep.
C.She listened to music.
D.She read a history book.
( )31.How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara
A.Bored. B.Excited.
C.Interested. D.Surprised.
( )32.What's the best title for the text
A.What a Wrong Trip
B.A Trip to Ankara
C.The Greens' Trip
D.How Long a Trip
【熟词生义】 pass
【熟词】 v. 走过;经过
You'll pass a bank on the way to the train station.
你在去火车站的路上会经过一家银行。
【生义】 ①v. 递;传递;②v. 及格;通过;③n. 通行证;乘车证
Pass me the salt, please.请把盐递给我。
I think you'll pass your English exam.
我想你的英语考试会及格。
The guard won't let anyone without a pass through the gate. 那位哨兵不会让没有通行证的人通过大门。
请完成下列各题
Ⅶ.选择正确的词义,将序号填在括号中。
A.走过;经过 B.递;传递
C.及格;通过 D.通行证;乘车证
( )33.I can check her in now and give her a boarding pass.
( )34.As she passed the library door, the telephone began to ring.
( )35.Pass me that book.
( )36.She hasn't passed her driving test yet.
Ⅷ.文章中的pass是上述四个选项中的哪种用法
答案
Ⅰ.1.overslept 2.backpack 3.airport 4.unexpected 5.officer 6.discovery
7.disappeared 8.burning 9.cancel(l)ed 10.believable
Ⅱ.11.unbelievable 12.dealt 13.greatest 14.unexpected 15.disappear
Ⅲ.16.had sold out 17.thousands of 18.up crying 19.took place
Ⅳ.20.By the time 21.Why was 22.when; would 23.both; and
Ⅴ.24.A
25.A alive意为“活着的”;asleep意为“睡着的”;absent意为“缺席的”;awake意为“醒着的”。根据空后句意“但是最后它死了”可知,他的祖父尽最大努力让那棵树活着。故选A。
26.C take up意为“拿起;开始从事”;put up意为“张贴;搭建”;show up意为“出现;露面”;make up意为“编造”。句意:当我们班上最好的歌手出现时,每个人都兴奋地喊叫起来。故选C。
27.A 句意:“吉姆,你为什么晚饭迟到 ”“起初我想乘坐出租车,但由于交通拥堵,我最终选择步行来这里。”end up意为“(通常指意外地)最终成为;最后处于”;take up意为“占用”;give up意为“放弃”。根据语境可知选A。
28.C 考查动词短语。get off意为“下车”;put off意为“推迟”;take off意为“脱下或(飞机) 起飞”; fall off意为“掉下”。根据句意可知,进入舞蹈室应该脱下鞋子。故选C。
Ⅵ. 这是一篇记叙文,格林一家人想乘飞机从Cardiff到Lanzarote,值机服务员弄错了他们的登机牌,并把他们送到了错误的登机口,结果他们登错了飞机,一觉醒来发现已经到了Ankara,当天他们又返回家时已经是下午五点了。
29.B 细节理解题。根据文章第一句中的“when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend”可知,他们想去Lanzarote。故选B。
30.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read.”可知,她读了一本历史书。故选D。
31.D 推理判断题。由第三段中的“The Greens couldn't believe it”可推断出格林一家感到很惊讶,故选D。
32.A 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了格林一家人登错飞机的一次旅行。故选A。
Ⅶ.33—36 DABC
Ⅷ.D