Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. Section A (Grammar Focus-4b) 课时训练（含答案）

第3课时　[Unit 11 Section A (Grammar Focus-4b)]
将下列表格中的句子译为英语。与教材P84中Grammar Focus的句子核对后,请背诵
喧闹的音乐让我(感到)紧张不安。[make sb./sth.+adj.(肯定句)] 柔和安静的音乐让我(感到)放松。[make sb. do sth.(一般现在时)]
名利并不会总是使人们开心。[make sb./sth. + adj.(否定句)] 她说那部悲伤的电影使她哭了。[make sb. do sth.(一般过去时)]
make的固定短语
make money赚钱 make friends with 与……交朋友 make progress取得进步
make mistakes犯错误 make a difference影响,起作用 make the bed整理床铺
make up组成;编造 make a living by doing…靠做……谋生 make a mess 弄得一团糟
make an effort 作出努力 make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 make one's own decision自己做决定
make sure 确保 be made of…由……制成(可以看出原材料) make good use of… 好好利用……
be made up of由……组成 be made from…由……制成(看不出原材料) make up one's mind下定决心
Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We must make computers 　　　　(serve) us better.
2.The teammates were made 　　　　(run) around the playground every morning.
3.We talked loudly so that we could make ourselves 　　　　(hear).
4.The news makes me feel 　　　　(surprise).
5.They made the young man their 　　　　(manage).
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。
Cover him with a coat and 　　　　　　　　he is warm.
7.[2020·烟台] 你一旦对别人许下诺言,就要尽力信守承诺。
Once you 　　　　　　　　to others, you should try your best to keep them.
8.[2019·本溪] 5G 来了!它将使我们的生活越来越好。
5G is coming! It will make our life 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
9.[2020·丹东] 格林先生使我们很容易地学习英语。
Mr. Green made it 　　　　　　　　　　　　to learn English.
10.[2021·达州] 请永远不要放弃! 世界上从来没有人未经努力就取得成功。
Never give up, please! No one in the world has ever succeeded without 　　　　an 　　　　.
Ⅲ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
11.I don't like the 　　　　(灰色的) coat.Would you please change another one for me
12.I prefer 　　　　(柠檬) to oranges.I like their sour taste.
13.What she said made me 　　　　(使人不舒服的).
14.I felt she didn't do too 　　　　(差,坏).
15.　　　　　　　　(起初),I don't like English.But I become interested in it little by little.
Ⅳ.[2021·泸州] 阅读理解
In a small village there was a middle-aged postman, who just turned 20 years old and started delivering(投递) all kinds of happy or sad stories to each home day after day for 50 kilometers. 20 years flew by, and so many changes took place, but the road from the post office to the village always hadn't had any tree and nothing but the flying dust(尘土) could be seen.
“How long shall I go along this lonely road ”
As soon as he thought he must spend his life riding the bike on the dusty road with no flower or tree, he felt somewhat sorry.
One day when he finished delivering the letters and was ready to return, he happened to pass by a flower shop. “Right, that's it!” He walked into the shop, bought a handful of wild flower seeds(种子), and from the next day on put these seeds along the roadside. Thus, after one day, two days, one month, two months…he always kept putting the wild flower seeds along the roadside.
Before long,on the lonely road, where he had come and gone for 20 years, grew up a lot of little flowers, in all seasons endlessly.
For the villagers, the flowers were more enjoyable than any mail the postman delivered in all his life.
On the road without dust but full of petals(花瓣), the postman rode his bike, losing himself in the sweet smell and not feeling lonely and anxious any-more.
(　　)16.How old was the postman when he started his job
A.About thirty years old.
B.About twenty years old.
C.Over forty years old.
D.Over fifty years old.
(　　)17.What was the road like before
A.Covered with flowers.
B.Covered with trees.
C.Full of flying dust.
D.Full of seeds.
(　　)18.What did the postman buy at the flower shop
A.Wild flowers.
B.Bikes.
C.Wild flower seeds.
D.Petals.
(　　)19.According to the passage, which of the following is true
A.The villagers showed no interest in the flowers.
B.The postman enjoyed the road full of flowers.
C.The villagers helped buy the flower seeds.
D.The postman still felt lonely in the end.
(　　)20.What does the writer want to express in this passage
A.Little things make a big difference.
B.Failure is the mother of success.
C.Practice makes perfect.
D.Old habits die hard.
答案
Ⅰ.1.serve　2.to run　3.heard　4.surprised　5.manager
Ⅱ.6.make sure　7.make promises　 8.better and better　9.easy for us 10.making; effort
Ⅲ.11.grey　12.lemons　13.uncomfortable 14.badly　15.To start with
Ⅳ. 本文主要讲述了一名邮递员购买并在路边播撒花种,最终美化了乡间小路,给村民们带来愉悦的同时,自己也收获了美好的心境。
16.B　细节理解题。由第一段第一句中的“there was a middle-aged postman, who just turned 20 years old and started delivering all kinds of happy or sad stories”可知,这个邮递员在20岁时就参加了工作。故选B。
17.C　细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的“but the road from the post office to the village always hadn't had any tree and nothing but the flying dust could be seen.”可知,20年过去了,那条乡间小路上除了飞扬的尘土之外别无变化。故选C。
18.C　细节理解题。由第四段第三句“He walked into the shop, bought a handful of wild flower seeds, and from the next day on put these seeds along the roadside.”可知,邮递员在花店买了一些野花的种子。故选C。
19.B　细节理解题。由最后一段“On the road without dust but full of petals, the postman rode his bike, losing himself in the sweet smell and not feeling lonely and anxious anymore.”可知,乡间路上处处充满了花香,行走在路上,邮递员享受着这条美好的乡间小路。故选B。
20.A　推理判断题。通读全文可知,邮递员通过购买并在路边播撒花种这件小事美化了乡间小路,不但给村民们带来了愉悦,自己也收获了美好的心境。由此可见,生活中不经意的小事也能发挥巨大的作用。故选A。