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Unit 7 It’s raining.
(SectionA1a-2c)导学案
学生姓名 班级 序号
课题内容 Unit 7 It’s raining. Section A 1a-2c
学习目标与核心素养 Key words & phrases: rain; windy; cloudy; sunny; snow; weather; right now; as usual. Key sentences: 1. —How's the weather in Shanghai —It's cloudy. 2. —How's the weather in Moscow —It's snowing right now.To learn to describe the weather .
学习重点 本课时词汇及句型。
学习难点 能用how/what引导的特殊疑问句询问天气。
【预习】
Ⅰ. 预习课文,试着完成下列句子, 相信自己是最棒的!
1.【2020 黑龙江省龙东地区】Most people don't like ________（rain）days because they make people feel sad.
2.Tom’s mom _________ now. She always _____ for her family. (cook)
3.—How’s the weather —It’s _______ (wind).
4.—It's ________today. Let's go to the beach.
—Sounds great! Don't forget your sunglasses.
5.—Why are you all wet
—It is ________ (下雨) heavily. I forgot to take my umbrella!
II.你能通过预习说出下面的句子吗？
(1)上海的天气怎么样？______________________________
(2) 广州正在下雨。_____________________________
萨莉婶婶在做饭。_____________________________
【合作探究】
一、学习任务：听说训练，在语言操练中掌握本节课单词句型。
Task 1听录音，完成1b。
再听录音填空。
Conversation 1
Tom: Hey, Peter.
Peter: Hi, Tom!
Tom: How’s the weather down there in Shanghai
Peter: It’s__________. How’s the weather in Moscow
Tom: It’s __________ right now.
Conversation 2
Peter: Hi, Aunt Sally.
Aunt Sally: Hello, Peter.
Peter: How’s the weather in Boston
Aunt Sally: Oh, it’s __________
Conversation3
Peter: So, how’s the weather in __________
Julie : It’s ________.
Conversation 4
Peter: Hi, Uncle Bill.
Uncle Bill: Hello, Peter.
Peter : How’s the weather in _______
Uncle Bill: It’s_______, as usual.
Task 2 看图对话。（仿照听力内容，组内完成对话练习，展示时小组到讲台前根据情境图进行对话。）
Task3听录音，完成2a&2b。
再听录音填空。
Jim: Hello, Linda. This is Jim.
Linda: Hello, Jim!
Jim: Is Uncle Joe there
Linda: No, he isn’t. He’s outside.
Jim: Outside It’s ______, isn’t it
Linda: No, it’s _______ and ______ warm.
Jim: What’s Uncle Joe doing
Linda: He’s ________ basketball.
Jim: Is Aunt Sally there
Linda: Yes, she is, but she’s busy _________.
Jim: ________________
Linda: She’s cooking.
Jim: How about Mary ________________
Linda: Not much. She’s only watching TV. You want to _____ to her, don’t you
Jim: Yes, thanks. And can I say “hi” to Jeff, too
Linda: Sure. He’s just _______ computer games.
Task 4模仿上述对话进行组内口语练习。小组展示。
二、知识点：
1.How’s the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气怎么样？(教材P37 图片文字)
weather是不可数名词，前面可加定冠词the。
询问天气的句型
“How’s the weather ”意为“天气怎么样？”，该句型用来询问天气，其后可接时间或地点状语，同义句为“What’s the weather like ”。答语常为“(It’s+)表示天气状况的形容词.”或“It’s + v-ing.”
—How’s the weather in Beijing 北京的天气怎么样？
—Sunny./It’s sunny. 天气晴朗。
2.raining 正在下雨(教材P37 1a)
（1）rain在此作动词，意为“下雨”。
It often rains in summer. 夏天经常下雨。
It’s raining in Guangzhou. 广州正在下雨。
（2）rain还可作不可数名词，意为“雨水”。
There is a lot of rain here every year。这里每年雨水都很多。
【拓展延伸】rain的形容词为rainy（多雨的），可作定语和表语。
It was rainy yesterday. 昨天下雨了。（作表语）
I love rainy weather. 我喜欢雨天。 （作定语）
3.Aunt Sally is cooking. 萨莉婶婶在做饭。 (教材P38 2b)
cook在此作不及物动词，意为“做饭”。
【拓展延伸】
1）cook还可作及物动词，意为“烹饪”，cook sb. sth. =cook sth.
for sb. 意为“为某人做……（饭）”。
cook也可作名词，意为“厨师”。
cooker作可数名词，意为“厨灶；炉具”。
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Unit 7 It’s raining.
人教新目标版 七年级下
SectionA 1a-2c 听说优质课
Warming-up
weather 是不可数名词, 意为“天气; 气候”。其前面不能用不定冠词 a 修饰. 但可以用定冠词 the; 通常可以用 it 来指代。
What's the weather like？=How is the weather？
天气怎么样？
Presentation
—How is the weather today
—It’s ______.
sunny
Look at the _____.
It’s _______ today.
sun
sunny
sun
sunny
( n.)— (adj.)
[ 's ni ]
—How is the weather today
—It’s ______.
cloudy
[ 'klaudi ]
cloud
cloudy
Look at the ______.
It’s _______ today.
cloud
cloudy
( n.)— (adj.)
—How is the weather today
—It’s ______.
windy
Look!There is ______.
It’s _______ today.
wind
windy
[ 'windi ]
wind
windy
( n.)— (adj.)
—How is the weather today
—It’s ______.
rainy
Look at the ____. It’s _____ today.
Now, it is _______.
rain
rainy
raining
rain
rainy
[ reini ]
【状态】
【动作】
( n./v.)— (adj.)
—How is the weather today
—It’s ______.
snowy
Look at the ____. It’s _____today.
Now, it is _______.
snow
snowy
snowing
snow
snowy
[ sn ui ]
【状态】
【动作】
( n./v.)— (adj.)
Let's review the words about weather.
名词
snow
snowy
sun
sunny
cloud
cloudy
wind
windy
rain
rainy
形容词
注意：snow和rain还可作动词，意为“下雪”“下雨”，可加ing表示正在进行。
Quick response
rainy
=
rain + y.
windy
=
wind + y
cloudy
=
cloud + y
sunny
=
sun+ n + y
snowy
=
snow+ y
规则：
部分名词加“-y”可构成形容词。
类似还有：
fog雾→ foggy 有雾的
ice冰→icy 结冰的
Match the words with the pictures [a-e].
1. raining ____
2. windy____
3. cloudy____
4. sunny ____
5. snowing____
a
e
d
b
c
1a
a
b
c
d
e
1b
Listen and write these city names in the boxes above.
Beijing
Moscow
Toronto
Boston
Shanghai
Boston
Shanghai
Moscow
Toronto
['bDst n]
['mDsk ]
[t 'rDnt ]
Conversation 1
Tom: Hey, Peter.
Peter: Hi, Tom!
Tom: How’s the weather down there in Shanghai
Peter: It’s__________. How’s the weather in Moscow
Tom: It’s __________ right now.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
cloudy
snowing
Conversation 2
Peter: Hi, Aunt Sally.
Aunt Sally: Hello, Peter.
Peter: How’s the weather in Boston
Aunt Sally: Oh, it’s __________
windy
Conversation3
Peter: So, how’s the weather in __________
Julie : It’s ________.
Conversation 4
Peter: Hi, Uncle Bill.
Uncle Bill: Hello, Peter.
Peter : How’s the weather in _______
Uncle Bill: It’ s_______, as usual.
sunny
raining
Beijing
Toronto
Read and check.
Conversation 1
Tom: Hey, Peter.
Peter: Hi, Tom.
Tom: How’s the weather down there in Shanghai
Peter: It’s cloudy. How’s the weather in Moscow
Tom: It’s snowing right now.
down意思是“向南方”, 表明上海在说话者的南方。地理上，由南往北，用up
由北向南，用down
Oriental Pearl Tower in Shanghai (China) 东方明珠塔
Conversation 2
Peter: Hi, Aunt Sally.
Aunt Sally: Hello, Peter.
Peter: How’s the weather in Boston
Aunt Sally: Oh, it’s windy.
Old South Church in Boston (US)波士顿老南教堂
Conversation3
Peter: So, how’s the weather in Beijing
Julie: It’s sunny.
Temple of Heaven in Beijing (China) 北京天坛
Conversation 4
Peter: Hi, Uncle Bill.
Uncle Bill: Hello, Peter.
Peter: How’s the weather in Toronto
Uncle Bill: It’s raining, as usual!
as usual和往常一样
usual（形容词）usually（副词）
St. Basil’s Cathedral in Moscow (Russia) 圣巴西尔大教堂
Imagine you are in one of the places in 1a. Talk about the weather with your friend on the phone.
1c
Hi! How’s the weather
in Beijing
It’s sunny.
Jim is calling his cousin Linda. He’s asking about her family. Look at the pictures and answer the question: What are Linda’s family doing in the picture
Pre-listening
2a
What are they doing
Listen and number the pictures[1-4].
2
3
4
1
Listen again. Match the names with the activities.
_____ Uncle Joe
_____ Jeff
_____ Mary
_____ Aunt Sally
is playing computer games.
is cooking.
is playing basketball.
is watching TV.
2b
c
a
d
b
Aunt Sally is cooking. 萨莉婶婶在做饭。 (教材P38 2b)
cook在此作不及物动词，意为“做饭”。
【拓展延伸】
（1）cook还可作及物动词，意为“烹饪”，cook sb. sth. =cook sth.
for sb. 意为“为某人做……（饭）”。
Language points
cook v.做饭
Point
（2）cook也可作名词，意为“厨师”。
（3）cooker作可数名词，意为“厨灶；炉具”。
Jim: Hello, Linda. This is Jim.
Linda: Hello, Jim!
Jim: Is Uncle Joe there
Linda: No, he isn’t. He’s outside.
Jim: Outside It’s ______, isn’t it
Linda: No, it’s _______ and ______ warm.
Jim: What’s Uncle Joe doing
Linda: He’s ________ basketball.
Listen again and complete the conversation.
cold
sunny
playing
really
Jim: Is Aunt Sally there
Linda: Yes, she is, but she’s busy _________.
Jim: ________________
Linda: She’s cooking.
Jim: How about Mary ________________
Linda: Not much. She’s only watching TV.
You want to _____ to her, don’t you
Jim: Yes, thanks. And can I say “hi” to Jeff,
too
Linda: Sure. He’s just _______ computer games.
What’s she doing
playing
right now
talk
What’s she doing
Listen and read.
Jim: Hello, Linda. This is Jim.
Linda: Hello, Jim!
Jim: Is Uncle Joe there
Linda: No, he isn’t. He’s outside.
Jim: Outside It’s cold, isn’t it
Linda: No, it’s sunny and really warm.
Jim: What’s Uncle Joe doing
Linda: He’s playing basketball.
be+doing 正在做......
outside 在外面
cold 寒冷的
warm 暖和的
Jim: Is Aunt Sally there
Linda: Yes, she is, but she is busy right now.
Jim: What’s she doing
Linda: She’s cooking.
Jim: How about Mary What’s she doing
Linda: Not much. She’s only watching TV. You want to talk to her, don’t you
Jim: Yes, thanks. And can I say “hi” to Jeff, too
Linda: Sure. He’s just playing computer games.
be+doing 正在做......
right now 立刻，马上
say hi to sb 向某人问好
talk to sb 和某人说话
Talk about the people in 2a with a partner.
What’s Jeff doing
He’s playing computer games.
2c
What’s Mary doing
She’s watching TV.
Can you tell me what Uncle Joe's family are doing
Post-listening
This is Uncle Joe’s family. It’s 6:00 p.m. Uncle Joe’s family are doing different things.
Uncle Joe is..., but Aunt Sally is .... Jim and Linda are ..., and Mary is .... Look! Jeff is .... However, where is Uncle Joe Oh, he is ....
Summay
New words
Grammar
Sentences
weather, rain, windy, cloudy, sunny, snow, cook
正确使用进行时
—How’s the weather in Beijing — It’s windy.
—What is he doing —He’s playing computer games.
能用how/what引导的特殊疑问句询问天气
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