Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 提优测试卷（含答案）

2021-2022年八年级下8B Unit 4提优测试卷Name____________ Scores_______________
单项选择（共20小题;每小题1分，计20分）
( )1. We are leaving tomorrow, and we will be away next Friday.
A. from B. until C. on D. since
( )2. Our teacher always tells us to finish our homework___________.
A. at a time B. at times C. on time D. at one time
( )3. They decided ________ after dinner.
A. have a broke B. have a break C. to have a broke D. to have a break
( )4. The sun was shining brightly, ________ everything there _______ more beautiful.
A. making; look B. to make; looked C. and made; looking D. and making; be looked
( )5. The little boy __________ in holding the welcome party last week. It was ____________.
A. succeeded, a great success B. successful, successful C. unsuccessful, failed D. success, success
( ) 6. In our school library, there are many books like English, Chinese, maths_______.
A. for example B. such as C. also D. and so on
( )7. How long have you _______ this bike
A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent
( )8. The young lady _____ an invitation from the rich man, but she didn’t want to ______it.
A. received; receive B. received; accept C. accepted; accept D. accepted; receive
( )9.—Must I finish the work now —No, you ________. You can do it this afternoon.
A. mustn’t B. can not C. needn’t D. may not
( )10. I have already______ the novel for two weeks. I must return it_____ the library today.
A. read; back to B. bought; to C. borrowed; back to D. kept , to
( )11.一 good advice Jim has offered! 一Yes, He always has so many good ideas.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( )12.Where is your homework Please __________ before class.
A. hand in them B. hand them in C. hand in it D. hand it in
( )13. The sales of A Brief History of Time ____ 10,000,000_____around the world.
A. have reached, copies B. has reached, copy C. have reached, copy D. has reached, copies
( )14. It’s an interesting joke. I’m considering who to ________________.
A. say it to B. talk to about C. tell it to D. speak it to
( )15.一Excuse me, do you mind if I keep the book a little longer 一 . But you should renew it first.
A. Sorry, I do B. Of course C. Yes, please D. Not at all
( )16. —San, can you tell me__________ —Try Music World on Garden Street.
A. why to buy a CD B. where to get a CD C. how to choose a CD D. when to record a CD
( )17. The boy received _______ that he finally wrote _______story.
A. so many good advices, so an interesting B. such much good advice, such interesting a
C. so much good advice, such an interesting D. such many good advices, so interesting a
( )18. —I don’t know ______ to do with this problem. Can you help me —No problem.
A. when B. how C. where D. what
( )19. When your father ___ home, please ask him to help me____ the box on the fridge.
A. arrives, get to B. reaches to, reach C. gets to, reach D. arrives, reach
( )20. Jim, don’t make any_______. Your teacher doesn’t get up,_________.
A. whisper, too B. voice, as well C. sound, also D. noise, either
二、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
According to(根据)a new American study，having dinner with children may help to reduce(减少)the number of problems in parent—child communication．The 1 was done on about 5，000 middle school students in Chicago schools．
The experts study the students at the beginning and the end of sixth grade and again at the end of seventh and eighth grades．They asked the students 2 they ate dinner with their parents and 3 asked how often their parents had a talk with them that lasted more than 10 4 ，praised(表扬)them when they did well,asked them where they were going and asked what they were doing in school．The study 5 that children who often ate dinner with their parents had 6 problems of communicating than children who 7 ate dinner with their parents．
“Family meals are a good chance(机会)to keep in 8 with children，"said Jayne，a member of the study team.“You can get to know what’s going on in their lives better."
However，she also 9 that parents choose suitable themes．Themes 10 grades and homework are not good choices(选择)．
( )1．A．report B．study C．plan D．communication
( )2．A．what B．how C．how often D．how much
( )3．A．also B．even C．ever D．either
( )4．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days
( )5．A．said B．thought C．hoped D．showed
( )6．A．fewer B．more C．many D．much
( )7．A．often B．always C．seldom D．usually
( )8．A．party B．way C．meal D．touch
( )9．A．agreed B．believed C．advised D．called
( )10．A．for B．1ike C．with D．from
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
【A】
Pleasure reading is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They want to spend their time in doing some exercises on listening, grammar and new words. They say pleasure reading is too easy and it is not helpful.
Many experts (专家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading can help students learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more new words. They can also use excellent sentences when they do some writing. Dr Krashen says pleasure reading helps each student in a different way because each student has his or her own learning skills. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.
Pleasure reading is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you can choose your favourite books, and you don’t have to remember everything. You don’t have any pressure because there are no tests about it.
In general, pleasure reading can help students:
● read faster in English; ● find examples of good writing in English;
● learn new words and grammar; ● know about the English native speakers’ reading habits.
( )1. Why don’t some students like pleasure reading
A. Because they think it takes them a lot of time.B. Because they don’t know what to read.
C. Because they think it is easy and unhelpful. D. Because they think it is difficult and boring.
( )2. What does Dr Stephen Krashen do
A. A doctor. B. A language expert. C. A teacher. D. A writer.
( )3. Which of the following is NOT true about pleasure reading
A. It helps students in the same way. B. Students can learn more grammar.
C. It is helpful for students’ English writing. D. It is important for English study.
( )4. What does the underlined word “pressure” mean in Chinese
A. 精神 B. 信仰 C. 潜力 D. 压力
( )5. How many advantages(优点) does pleasure reading have according to the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
【B】
My favourite book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St Petersburg, Missouri. He's a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(探险). He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.
My favourite scene (场景) in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral(葬礼). He hides and watches for a time, and then suddenly he appears(出现). Everyone is surprised to see him, but they're also pleased to see him alive.
Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair. Joe is Tom's best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man in the story.
The theme of the story is about children's growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom(自由), social rules and how people are punished(被惩罚) for bad behavior(行为).
Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today. Although it's only a story, Mark Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states(州) of America in the 19th century, so it sounds very real. Today it's thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature(文学). Go to read it! I know you'll enjoy it.
( )6. Where does Tom run away with his two friends
A. To a quiet street. B. To a small town. C. To an island. D. To a forest.
( )7. Who is the bad man in the story
A. Huck Finn. B. Injun Joe. C. Becky. D. Polly.
( )8. How do people feel when Tom appears at his own funeral
A. They were surprised and pleased. B. They were surprised and sad.
C. They were worried but excited. D. They were frightened but happy.
( ) 9. The whole book is mainly about_________.
A. freedom and social rules B. children’s bad behavior
C. the growth of young children D. strangers in American small towns
( )10. The writer writes the passage to______.
A. ask us to read the book B. tell us how popular the book is today
C. tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story D. tell us why the story sounds very real
四、词汇运用（共20空；每空1分，满分20分）
My hair _______________(tie) to the ground,so I couldn’t move.
Do you know what ___________(happen) to Gulliver when he was on the island
He made so many mistakes when _____________(translate) this novel.
★The book _____________(write)by one of the most famous ______________(write) years ago.
J.K. Rowling is not a ____________ (Canada) writer, but a _____________ (Britain) writer.
---Look! Jim is swimming in the pool. ---How cool! I ____________(not do) know he could swim.
★---When will he go swimming ---Not until he___________(finish) the work tomorrow.
The __________ (success)writer has written many books. He has made one of his works a great
_________ (success). He has___________(success)completed his last book through hard work.
The box is too heavy for me ________________(lift).
He has developed good reading____________（习惯）.
---Uncle Li has lots of unusual ____________（经历）and he often shares them with us.
---I also admire him for his good teaching __________（经验）as an English teacher.
Read the ___________ (评论) about the book at least twice so that you can understand them.
Have you ever heard of Yilin ________________ (出版) house
The newspaper has ___________(销售量) of 1.72 million.
Both of you are too fat. Look at your__________________（腹部,胃）!
He picked up the tool and _____________（继续）working.
17. The dog is_______________ (ugly) of all the animals.
18. If you work hard, you will get a lot of ______________ (know).
19. He managed _______________ (break) the rope and got away.
20. Yesterday my cousin refused ____________ (show) me around his new house.
五、翻译句子。(每句2分，共10分)
1. 在一次坐火车去北京的路途中，那个法国人第一次听说中国四大名著。
______ a ______ _______ ______ Beijing,the Frenchman ________ _________ the four great classical Chinese novels for the first time.
2.我的头发以前和你的颜色一样。
My hair ________ _________ be the same ____________ __________ yours.
3. 通过提高对过去的知识，他对自己有了更多的信心。
He had more ________ __________ himself by ____________ the ___________of the past.
4. Amy每周花7小时看不同类型的书。
Amy ________ 7 hours a week ______________ different ____________ of books.
5. 一开始多数出版社拒绝出版，现在这本书已经被翻译成约70种语言。
Most of publishing houses ________ ________ _______ the book in the very beginning. Now it ________ ________ _________ __________ about 70 languages.
六、任务型阅读，每空一词。（共5小题，每空1分，共5分）
Many people like travelling in mountains now. But what can we do if there is a sudden rain or even a storm We need to be prepared and keep ourselves safe.Put on any gear (护具) that you’ve broughtAll hikers should carry lightweight rain gear or at least a raincoat.Keep your body movingMove around as you wait to let your body stay warm.Find a shelter (躲避处)Look around for a place to get out of the rain, such as a tree, a cave even your tent. If you hear thunder, find a shelter at once. Staying outside during a thunder storm is dangerous.Watch for changes in the terrain (地形).
　　Rain can cause flooding, mud slides, rock slides and slippery trails (湿滑的山道), all of which can be very dangerous.
　　If you are in a lightning storm, you can’t stay in the most dangerous places, including open areas, hills, mountains, trees and waterways. Lightning is most likely to hit these areas. If you’re in the woods, try to find a small tree with other taller trees around. Hide yourself in the lowest place you can find.
　　Put down your trekking poles (登山杆) or other long things. In a lightning storm, trekkingpoles and long pointy things make a great conductor (导体) for the lightning, so they are very dangerous.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格。
Ways to keep safe in a sudden mountain rain
When it’s rainy or stormy A hiker should carry lightweight rain gear. Keep moving to make yourselves 1 . Find a safe place to get out of the rain. It’s in 2 to stay outside. Be 3 ! The rain may make some places dangerous.
When there’s a lightning The most dangerous places 4 open areas, hills, mountains, trees and waterways. A small tree with other taller trees around is good. The place for hiding ourselves should be 5 . Don’t hold any long pointy things.
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________
七、首字母填空。（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）
Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student's language ability, as there are many u 1 words in an English newspaper. It may help students increase( 增 加 ) their vocabulary as well as improve their reading s 2 . They can get newknowledge from newspapers. But what is the proper w 3 to read an English newspaper Do students need to look over all the contents (内容) of the newspaper
　　The first step is to c 4 a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines( 大字标题) (to know what has h 5 . As the most important things are put on the front page, it's easy to find out what you're interested in and then turn tothe page to read it. There is no need to look t 6 all the articles.
　 S 7 , read newspapers every day. Remember words according to the context (上下文), in which these words may appear again. You will remember them e 8 . Don't look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the m 9 between sentences. If your guess is wrong, never mind. Keep reading, and you will become familiar ( 熟悉的) with the words a 10 reading them several times in different texts.
1.____________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.___________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.___________
八、书面表达（共1小题，共5分）
书是人类进步的阶梯。作为中学生，我们应该热爱书。请以 “My reading habits”为题，根据以下要点，写一篇80个词左右的短文。
1. 我最大的爱好是读书, 每天我花费........读各种不同的书。
2. 我最感兴趣的书是.....，因为........。
3. 我们学校有个大的图书馆，我经常去那里借书，我可以借书两周。
4. 读书是有趣的，好的书如同好朋友。
5. 读书帮助我们.........。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1~5 BCDAA 6~10 DBBCD 11~15 ADACD 16~20 BCDDD
二、完形填空
1~5 BCABD 6~10 ACDCB
三、阅读理解
1~5 CBADB 6~10 CBACA
四、词汇
1.was tired 2.happened 3.translating 4.was written; writers 5.Canadian; British
6.didn’t 7.finishes 8.successful; success; successfully 9.to lift 10.habits
11.experiences; experience 12.reviews 13.publishing 14.sales 15.stomachs
16.continued 17.the ugliest 18.knowledge 19.to break 20.to show
五、翻译句子
1.On train trip to ; heard of/about 2.used to ; colour as
3.confidence in; improving; knowledge 4.spends; reading; types/kinds
5.refused the publish; has been translated into
六、任务型阅读
1.warm 2.danger 3.careful 4.include 5.lowest
七、首字母填空
1.useful 2.skills 3.way 4.choose 5.happened
6.through 7.Secondly/Second 8.easily 9.meaning 10.after
八、书面表达（略）