备战2022 初中英语阶段专练 八年级上册 Units 7～10 （含答案）
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| 名称 | 备战2022 初中英语阶段专练 八年级上册 Units 7～10 （含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 104.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-09 10:29:08 | ||
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八年级上册 Units 7～10
一、单项填空
1．(2021·北京海淀二模)If you follow my advice, you ________ great progress.
A．will make B．have made
C．made D．make
2．(2022·原创)I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some ________？
A．water B．money C．food D．advice
3．(2021·江西高安月考)We should learn how to ________ others. It means we should say no to the improper request.
A．accept B．refuse C．fight D．respect
4．(2021·江西上饶期末)—I know there ________ an art and science fair(博览会) this weekend.
—Would you like to go there with me
A．is B．will have
C．has D．will be
5．(2021·江西上饶期末)The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.
A．common B．careless C．creative D．helpful
二、完形填空
(2021·江西南昌一模)It only takes one person to make huge changes in a community. Margie Richard is one of these people. She is a great black environmental activist(活跃分子). She has worked for many years to 1 her hometown. She has also helped other black communities fight against 2 pollution.
Even today, black people are more likely than white people to live in neighborhoods with 3 levels of air pollution. These neighborhoods are 4 near factories that pollute the air. This pollution causes people in these communities to get 5 . Richard fights against big companies that 6 these factories. She wants people in these communities to be able to breathe clean air and live 7 lives.
First, Richard spoke to scientists and environmentalists. She had to prove(证明) that the 8 was polluting the air. After more than 13 years of hard work, Richard and others put together a report. This report proved that the factory 9 2 million pounds of harmful chemicals into the air each year. Richard spoke to the media(媒体) about the 10 of this air pollution. She convinced (使……信服) many people 11 the country. They helped spread her message.
Finally, the oil company agreed to help people in Old Diamond. The company paid people money to move away from the factory. It also worked to 12 its factories to be less harmful to the environment.
Margie Richard believes there is still a long way to go, 13 she continues to help other communities fight against pollution from big companies. She wants to get her 14 out to the world. She reminds people that 15 can change their community. They just have to speak up and take action!
1．A.find B．control C．improve D．organize
2．A.air B．land C．water D．noise
3．A.low B．new C．old D．high
4．A.never B．seldom C．always D．often
5．A.bad B．sick C．strong D．happy
6．A.run B．buy C．stop D．hurt
7．A.fuller B．slower C．faster D．healthier
8．A.factory B．company C．community D．neighborhood
9．A.put off B．took off C．gave off D．cut off
10．A.goals B．dangers C．chances D．meanings
11．A.at B．for C．with D．across
12．A.move B．wish C．avoid D．change
13．A.if B．but C．since D．although
14．A.mind B．work C．fight D．message
15．A.someone B．something C．anyone D．anything
三、阅读理解
A
(2021·辽宁铁岭模拟)“What's for lunch？” is a question asked almost every weekday by office workers.
Going to restaurants or ordering deliveries(外卖) is many people's solution to workday lunches. If eating in the restaurant，one can get away from work for an hour to enjoy some personal time, while deliveries are quick and convenient.
To eat healthily in restaurants or order deliveries, it's simple not to choose some “red line” food that provides the body with fat but nutrients(营养物). It's known that fried chicken(炸鸡) and spring rolls(春卷) contain lots of fat，but the deep frying(油炸) technique is used widely in Chinese stir fries(炒菜). One vegetable that requires more attention is eggplant. Usually the vegetable requires frying in lots of oil to achieve the meaty taste，and the soft eggplant can take in much more oil.
Light fresh soup is also healthier than the heavy hot soup, which can have more salt and fat and it's not very wise to drink it up. Dumplings, buns and wontons with less fatty fillings can make quick lunches that provide nutrients for the body. Sandwiches are great, easy to carry lunches when they are layered with healthy fresh ingredients without very salty meat.
A packed lunch is considered a healthy way of lunch solution. It takes lots of time to prepare it, but office workers are eating cleaner, more healthier lunches without answering the question—“What's for lunch？” every day.
1．Ordering deliveries can provide workers with ________.
A．personal time
B．quickness and convenience
C．an hour break from work
D．better solutions to problems
2．Which of the following doesn't belong to “red line” food
A．Spring rolls.
B．Stir fried eggplants.
C．Fried chicken.
D．Low oil and fat vegetables.
3．If you want to eat healthily, you can choose ________.
A．light fresh soup and fatty filled dumplings
B．wontons with less fatty fillings and heavy hot soup
C．sandwiches with salty made meat and heavy hot soup
D．light fresh soup and sandwiches with healthy ingredients
4．What's the best title of the passage
A．Different choices for workday lunches
B．Eating in a restaurant can make you relaxed
C．Home made lunches are cleaner and healthier
D．Ordering deliveries is convenient but unhealthy
B
(2021·江西高安月考)Life in the future will be very different from life today. Many changes will take place, but what will the changes be
5．________ There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people living now.
6．________ There will be at least one computer in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then.
7．________ They will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
8．________ Maybe no one will eat meat every day. Instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
9．________ Robots will do dangerous and hard work for people. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
A.People will work fewer hours.
B．The population is growing fast.
C．Air pollution is the most serious.
D．There will be changes in our food.
E．Traveling always makes people relaxed.
F．Work in the future will be different, too.
G．Computers will be much smaller and more useful.
参考答案
一、1～5 ADBDC
二、1～5 CADDB 6～10 ADACB 11～15 DDBDC
三、1～4 BDDA 5～9 BGADF
一、单项填空
1．(2021·北京海淀二模)If you follow my advice, you ________ great progress.
A．will make B．have made
C．made D．make
2．(2022·原创)I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some ________？
A．water B．money C．food D．advice
3．(2021·江西高安月考)We should learn how to ________ others. It means we should say no to the improper request.
A．accept B．refuse C．fight D．respect
4．(2021·江西上饶期末)—I know there ________ an art and science fair(博览会) this weekend.
—Would you like to go there with me
A．is B．will have
C．has D．will be
5．(2021·江西上饶期末)The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.
A．common B．careless C．creative D．helpful
二、完形填空
(2021·江西南昌一模)It only takes one person to make huge changes in a community. Margie Richard is one of these people. She is a great black environmental activist(活跃分子). She has worked for many years to 1 her hometown. She has also helped other black communities fight against 2 pollution.
Even today, black people are more likely than white people to live in neighborhoods with 3 levels of air pollution. These neighborhoods are 4 near factories that pollute the air. This pollution causes people in these communities to get 5 . Richard fights against big companies that 6 these factories. She wants people in these communities to be able to breathe clean air and live 7 lives.
First, Richard spoke to scientists and environmentalists. She had to prove(证明) that the 8 was polluting the air. After more than 13 years of hard work, Richard and others put together a report. This report proved that the factory 9 2 million pounds of harmful chemicals into the air each year. Richard spoke to the media(媒体) about the 10 of this air pollution. She convinced (使……信服) many people 11 the country. They helped spread her message.
Finally, the oil company agreed to help people in Old Diamond. The company paid people money to move away from the factory. It also worked to 12 its factories to be less harmful to the environment.
Margie Richard believes there is still a long way to go, 13 she continues to help other communities fight against pollution from big companies. She wants to get her 14 out to the world. She reminds people that 15 can change their community. They just have to speak up and take action!
1．A.find B．control C．improve D．organize
2．A.air B．land C．water D．noise
3．A.low B．new C．old D．high
4．A.never B．seldom C．always D．often
5．A.bad B．sick C．strong D．happy
6．A.run B．buy C．stop D．hurt
7．A.fuller B．slower C．faster D．healthier
8．A.factory B．company C．community D．neighborhood
9．A.put off B．took off C．gave off D．cut off
10．A.goals B．dangers C．chances D．meanings
11．A.at B．for C．with D．across
12．A.move B．wish C．avoid D．change
13．A.if B．but C．since D．although
14．A.mind B．work C．fight D．message
15．A.someone B．something C．anyone D．anything
三、阅读理解
A
(2021·辽宁铁岭模拟)“What's for lunch？” is a question asked almost every weekday by office workers.
Going to restaurants or ordering deliveries(外卖) is many people's solution to workday lunches. If eating in the restaurant，one can get away from work for an hour to enjoy some personal time, while deliveries are quick and convenient.
To eat healthily in restaurants or order deliveries, it's simple not to choose some “red line” food that provides the body with fat but nutrients(营养物). It's known that fried chicken(炸鸡) and spring rolls(春卷) contain lots of fat，but the deep frying(油炸) technique is used widely in Chinese stir fries(炒菜). One vegetable that requires more attention is eggplant. Usually the vegetable requires frying in lots of oil to achieve the meaty taste，and the soft eggplant can take in much more oil.
Light fresh soup is also healthier than the heavy hot soup, which can have more salt and fat and it's not very wise to drink it up. Dumplings, buns and wontons with less fatty fillings can make quick lunches that provide nutrients for the body. Sandwiches are great, easy to carry lunches when they are layered with healthy fresh ingredients without very salty meat.
A packed lunch is considered a healthy way of lunch solution. It takes lots of time to prepare it, but office workers are eating cleaner, more healthier lunches without answering the question—“What's for lunch？” every day.
1．Ordering deliveries can provide workers with ________.
A．personal time
B．quickness and convenience
C．an hour break from work
D．better solutions to problems
2．Which of the following doesn't belong to “red line” food
A．Spring rolls.
B．Stir fried eggplants.
C．Fried chicken.
D．Low oil and fat vegetables.
3．If you want to eat healthily, you can choose ________.
A．light fresh soup and fatty filled dumplings
B．wontons with less fatty fillings and heavy hot soup
C．sandwiches with salty made meat and heavy hot soup
D．light fresh soup and sandwiches with healthy ingredients
4．What's the best title of the passage
A．Different choices for workday lunches
B．Eating in a restaurant can make you relaxed
C．Home made lunches are cleaner and healthier
D．Ordering deliveries is convenient but unhealthy
B
(2021·江西高安月考)Life in the future will be very different from life today. Many changes will take place, but what will the changes be
5．________ There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people living now.
6．________ There will be at least one computer in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then.
7．________ They will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
8．________ Maybe no one will eat meat every day. Instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
9．________ Robots will do dangerous and hard work for people. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
A.People will work fewer hours.
B．The population is growing fast.
C．Air pollution is the most serious.
D．There will be changes in our food.
E．Traveling always makes people relaxed.
F．Work in the future will be different, too.
G．Computers will be much smaller and more useful.
参考答案
一、1～5 ADBDC
二、1～5 CADDB 6～10 ADACB 11～15 DDBDC
三、1～4 BDDA 5～9 BGADF