备战2022 初中英语阶段专练 八年级下册 Units 7~8 (含答案)

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名称 备战2022 初中英语阶段专练 八年级下册 Units 7~8 (含答案)
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更新时间 2022-04-09 10:30:30

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八年级下册 Units 7~8
一、单项填空
1.(2021·安徽综合模拟)I believe you will ________ in getting into a good university if you keep studying hard. 
A.arrive B.fall C.succeed D.fail
2.(2021·重庆巴南期末)Our government has done something ________ our environment.
A.protect B.protected C.protecting D.to protect
3.(2021·江西高安月考)Don't run too fast, or you might ________.
A.come over B.get over C.fall over D.run over
4.(2021·浙江温州一模改编)The journey to Egypt is a great ________ for me to enjoy the magic places I have known from books and pictures.
A.advantage B.promise C.challenge D.chance
5.(2021·云南曲靖教学质量监测)With the help of the government, ________ villagers' living conditions are becoming much better than before.
A.million B.millions C.millions of D.million of
二、完形填空
(2021·浙江衢州中考改编)
when million than make older likehot they little live another
They eat wild animals, plants, berries, nuts, and insects. They hunt with bows and arrows. There are lots of dangerous snakes and spiders. It's one of southern Africa's 1.________ places, and there is often no water. Then they have to get water from plants. 2.________ they are ill, there are no hospitals. The people have to get medicine from plants too.
They are the San, the last people living in the Kalahari. The San people have 3.________ name—“bush people”. 4.________ lifestyle is very simple, but they know more about animals and plants 5.________ most people do. The San people live in small groups of 25~50. They live in huts—little “houses”. These houses are 6.________ of wood and grass. There are no schools for the children. Children learn from the 7.________ people in the group. There are lots of things they have to learn so that they can live in a dangerous place 8.________ the Kalahari. In the evenings, the group of people often sit around a fire and tell stories.
The Kalahari is a big area of bushland in the southern Africa. It has two parts. There is 9.________ rain in the southern part than in the northern part, so the south is drier. There are fewer plants and animals there, and it's more difficult for people 10.________. But when it rains at the end of the summer, the land becomes greener and more beautiful. For a few weeks, there are 11.________ of little flowers and even butterflies!
三、阅读理解
A
(2021·江西南昌一模)People never stop looking for an explanation on what they lose and gain in life. In 1977, Bridge to Terabithia(《仙境之桥》) was published, offering a new answer.
Like other boys in his class, Jesse Aarons' dream is to become the fastest runner in the fifth grade. He has been practicing all summer. But on the first day of school, a girl crosses over to the boys' side of the playground and outruns(超过) everyone. That's not a very good beginning for a friendship, but Jesse and Leslie Burke soon become best friends. With endless imagination and optimism(乐观), Leslie brings happiness to Jesse, who has been lonely and blue.
Together, they create Terabithia, a magical kingdom in the woods, where they act as the king and queen. Unfortunately, a terrible thing happens one morning. Jesse hurts his heart. However, this tragedy(悲剧) makes him understand the courage Leslie has given him.
Having had an unhappy childhood herself, Katherine Paterson, this book's author, would usually give her characters a lonely life. Then she would give them rising hope and happiness. But in order to create “ups and downs” and show her own ideas, the US writer would take away what those characters had gained and end the book with a deep theme. Paterson is good at showing characters' feelings. Readers can feel the sadness when characters lose something beautiful. Paterson writes novels for teenagers, so their language is not hard for Chinese students. Why not try to read the book
1.What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A.Jesse is always optimistic.
B.Leslie runs even faster than Jesse.
C.Jesse dreams of being a runner in the future.
D.Leslie has been Jesse's best friend from an early age. 
2.What does the underlined word “blue” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Sad. B.Fair.
C.Surprised. D.Unhealthy.
3.How does Jesse understand the courage Leslie has given him
A.By hurting Leslie.
B.By acting as the king.
C.By creating Terabithia.
D.By having a terrible experience.
4.Put the events about Jesse in the correct order.
a.Jesse hurts his heart.
b.Jesse is outrun by a girl.
c.Jesse practices running all summer.
d.Jesse creates Terabithia with Leslie.
e.Jesse makes friends with Leslie Burke.
A.c d b e a B.b c e a d
C.c b e d a D.b e a d c
B
(2021·江西赣州南康一模)As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. 5.________ Let's look at some words about animals and plants.
Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example,“a homeless dog”“a mad dog”“a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have bad meanings. 6.________ In English, people use the dog to describe good actions.For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person's serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog tired” means very tired.
7.________ But in Western culture,“cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.
8.________ People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
9.________ We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
A.However, Chinese love cats very much.
B.However, westerners love cats very much.
C.We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.
D.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.
E.The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.
F.But in Western countries, dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans.
G.It's important for us to know the differences between Western culture and Chinese culture.
参考答案
一、1~5 CDCDC
二、1.hottest 2.When 3.another 4.Their 5.than 6.made
7.older 8.like 9.less 10.to live 11.millions
三、1~4 BADC 5~9 CFADE