Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? Section A 知识点 课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
八下英语
Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Section A
Section A
课前自主预习:
单词闯关
1.
____________ v.允许;准许
2.
_____________ adj.有毛病的;错误的 反义词: _________ adj.正确的
wrong
3.
relation n._________ 同根词: relate v. 有关系;有联系
4.
______________ v.猜测
guess
5.
_________________n.交流;沟通 同根词:______________ v.交流;沟通
communication
6.
___________ v.争吵;争论 同根词:_______________ n.争吵; 争论
communicate
argue
allow
关系;联系
right
argument
Section A
课前自主预习:
单词闯关
7.
_________adj.年级较长的 易混词: older
8.
___________ adv. 代替; 反而; 却 易混词: instead of
instead
9.
_________ adj.焦虑的; 担忧的
nervous
10.
________ v.主动提出; 自愿给予
elder
offer
11.
proper adj. _________ 派生词: __________ adv.正确地;恰当地
正确的
properly
12.
_________ adv. 第二;其次 同根词: __________ num. 第二
secondly
second
Section A
课前自主预习:
单词闯关
13.
____________ v.解释;说明 派生词: explanation n. 解释;说明
14.
________ adj.清楚易懂的; 晴朗的 派生词: _______ adv. 清楚地
clear
15.
_________ v.归还; 回来;返回
clearly
explain
return
短语互译
1.
快速查看; 浏览
__________________
look through
work out
2.
成功地发展;解决_________
3.
和睦相处; 关系良好________________________
get on/ along with
4.
允许某人做某事______________________
allow sb. to do sth.
5.
和某人打架
________________________
________________________
have a fight with sb. / get into a fight with sb.
6.
生某人的气
________________________
be angry with sb.
7.
介意某人做某事______________________
mind sb. doing sth.
8.
communicate with _____________
和...沟通
9.
refuse to do sth.
_____________________
拒绝做某事
10.
offer to do sth.
_____________________
主动提出做某事
句型在线
1.
你今天晚上为什么不早点儿睡觉呢
____ _______ _____ go to bed earlier this evening
2.
哦,昨天我发现我姐姐正在看我的东西。
Well, I ______ my sister ________ ________ my things yesterday.
Why don't you
3.
但是, 你为什么不忘了这件事呢 这样你们还可以再做朋友。
But why don't you forget about it _____ _____ you can be friends again
found
looking through
so that
4.
相反, 他晚上看他想看的节目直到很晚。
Instead he watches _________ ____ ______ until late at night.
whatever he wants
Section A : 词汇精讲
1.
allow
v. 允许; 准许
1.
My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
allow sb. to do sth.
允许某人做某事
allow doing sth.
允许做某事
主动形式表被动
We don't allow bringing moblie phones to school.
2.
look through
lie -- lay -- lain
You'd better look through those reports before you attend the meeting.
快速查看; 浏览
look的短语
【拓展】：和“look”有关的短语
look forwar to
看
look after
照料;照顾
look over
审阅; (仔细)检查
look for
寻找
look up
查阅;仰望
look out
注意; 小心
look back
回顾; 回想
look at
期待
3.
work out
成功地发展; 解决
解决
计算
My sister said that she could work out the problem.
thing/ problem
I'll give you five minutes to work out this math problem.
【拓展】：和“out”有关的短语
out的短语
set out
出发
poin out
指出
run out
用完
come out
出版
turn out
结果是
break out
爆发
cut out
删除;删去
put out
熄灭
hand out
分发
give out
分发;散发
look out
小心;当心
take out
取出
4.
get on with sb.
和睦相处; 关系良好
get along with sb.
I don't know how to get on/ along with my classmates.
5.
argue
v. 争吵; 辩论
argue with sb.
和某人争吵
You shouldn't argue with your parents.
6.
elder
adj. 年级较长的
用于家人之间,表明长幼关系
elder brother
哥哥
elder sister
姐姐
7.
instead
adv. 代替;反而;却
We don't have any coffee. Let's have tea instead.
【区别】：instead 和 instead of
instead
instead of
副词
介词短语
句首/句尾
表示所取
表示所舍
I don't like the red T-shirt. I will buy the yellow one instead.
the yellow one 是所取得的
I will buy the red one instead of the yellow one.
the yellow one 是所舍的
8.
offer
v.主动提出; 自愿给予
offer to do sth
offer sb. sth
主动提出做某事
If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.
offer sth. to sb.
主动给某人某物
provide sth. for sb.
provide sb. with sth
给某人提供某物
9.
communicate
v.交流; 沟通
communicate with sb.
和某人沟通
Why don't you communicate with your elder brother
10.
explain
v.解释; 说明
She explained to the children that the school had been closed.
explain to sb.
向某人解释
11.
clear
adj. 清楚易懂的; 晴朗的
Please give me a clear explaination.
On a clear day you can see the tower on the moutain.
晴朗的, 相当于sunny
12.
return
v.归还; 回来; 返回
My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
return to +地点
回到某地
My father will return to Paris from London.
give back
Section A : 句型透析
1.
Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening
What's one's trouble
Why don't you do sth.
Why not go shopping with us
Why not you do sth.
为什么不做某事
+ 动词原形
2.
Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
find sb. doing sth.
发现某人正在做某事
强调动作正在进行
find sb. do sth.
I found an old man lying on the ground on my way home.
发现某人做了某事
强调动作经常发生或者发现某事发生的全过程
I found the man walk out of the store anf get on a bus.
3.
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
引导宾语从句
whatever
无论什么
no matter what
Whatever happened, he would not mind.
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
4.
You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV at all.
mind (sb.) doing sth.
介意(某人)做某事
I don't mind him/ his playing with my toys.
Thank you！