Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum(4)（课件）（11张PPT）

(共11张PPT)
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
人教版英语八年级下
have been in;
have been to;
have gone to用法

1. Have (has) been in 意为“已经在某地呆了一段时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three
days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。
They have been in Canada for five years.
他们到加拿大有五年了。
2. Have (has) been to 意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。
※可与 just, ever, never 等连用。
如：I’ve just been to the post office.
我刚才去邮局了。
Have you ever been to Hangzhou
你曾经去过杭州吗？
Mary has never been to the Great Wall.
玛丽从未去过长城。
※ Have (has) been to 后面可接次数，
表示去过某地几次。
如：I've been to Beijing three times.
我去过北京三次。
They have been to that village several times.
他们去过那个村庄好几次了。
3. Have (has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般用第三人称代词作主语。
如: —Where is Tom 汤姆在哪里？
—He has gone to the bookshop. 他到书店去了。
例如：
He has gone to Hong Kong.
他到香港去了。(他已前往香港, 或在途中,
或已到达。说话人暗示他现在不在现场)
He has been to Hong Kong. 他曾到过香港。
(说话人认为他过去到过香港, 现在已不在该地。
言外之意他对香港有所了解)
1 have / has been in +地名　
在某地住了一段时间 ；
2 have / has gone to +地名　
去了某地（还没回来）；
3 have / has been to +地名　
去过某地（去过已回来）。
Have been in / to 和 have gone to的区别
注意：遇到here ,there ,home ,abroad等地点副词
要去掉介词
1) Have you ______ there
A. been to B. gone to C. been D. gone
2) Lucy isn’t at home now. She ________ Sanya.
3) My father _____________Shanghai for 8 days.
4) Where’s Jim ---- he _________ Guiling.
5) They ___________ the forest alone for many years.
6) I ___________ the West lake.Look,I have taken many photos on it .
C
has been in
has gone to
have been to
have been in
has gone to
7) Tom _____________ Jim’s home,but he hasn’t come back.
8) She ___________ London when she was born.
9) The Greens ___________ Japan，they won’t come back.
10) She ___________ Beijing three times.
11) I ___________ Hong Kong for four years.
have gone to
has been in
has gone to
has been to
have been in
12) Tom ____________ the washing room，so I have to wait for him.
13) How many times ______you__________ Shanghai.
14) May I speak to Lily
-----Sorry,she __________ Xi’an
15) I ____ ever ________ Qingdao,I went there last year
has gone to
have been to
has gone to
have been to