Unit 3 The world Online Reading Language points课件（41张）

(共41张PPT)
The Internet is a three-kilometre long-distance race that will influence human life in the next 30 years. You will have to run as fast as a hare, and at the same time, as enduringly as a tortoise.
——Ma Yun
互联网是影响人类未来生活30年的3000米长跑。你必须跑得像兔子一样快。又要像鸟龟━样耐跑。
—马云
Reading (Ⅱ)
Language Points
. …, bringing about far-reaching changes….(above the title)
bring about: to cause sth. to happen引起
bring up 养育，提出
bring...to an end 结束
bring...to life 使…苏醒
bring...to light 发现，将…公之于世
bring...to mind 想起
30 页最上面
I started the adventure_________ passion _________.
I couldn’t _________________the name of the hotel I had stayed in.
The only way ______________political changes is by putting pressure on the country.
Amazingly, she_______________four children by herself.
The joint efforts ___________________the impact of COVID-19 in the near future.
Practice makes perfect.
请用方框里的短语的适当形式填空
to bring
bring to mind
to bring about
bring up bring...to an end bring...to life
bring...to light bring about bring...to mind
brought up
will bring an end to
to life
The Internet:
a world without frontiers
. …a world without frontiers. (title)
n. a line that separates two countries国界；边界；边境
n. the limit of a particular subject （知识的）前沿；
title
. …and get in touch with the…. (line 4)
keep in contact with (line 32)…
be/keep/get in touch with...
be out of touch with...
lose touch with...
Para. 1
We can achieve almost anything online—with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. (para. 1, lines 4-6)
access n. the opportunity or right to use sth or to see sb/sth
使用智能手机带来了一些实实在在的、改变我们生活的好处。
With access to the smartphone come some truly life-changing advantages.
在网上我们几乎什么都能做到。接入互联网带来了一些实实在在改变我们生活的好处。
Practice
Para. 1
One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information. (para. 2, lines 7-8)
互联网的最大优势之一在于可以快速、方便地获取海量信息。
access (to sth)
have
get
gain
e.g.
Nowadays, with the development of information industry, everyone can have easy access to the smartphone.
Para. 2
access v. reach, enter or use sth
e.g.
More and more people are using smartphones to access the Internet.
. …with access to the Internet…(line 5)
n. a way of entering or reaching a place 通道，通路
n. the opportunity or right to use sth 机会，权利
v. 到达，进入，使用
accessible 易接近的；可进入的；可使用的
access to...接近，去…的通路，通向…入口；有权使用
be accessible to... 可接近的；能进入的
accessible---inaccessible
The only access_________ the farmhouse is across the fields.
You need a password___________(get) access to the computer system.
These documents are not_______________(access) to the public.
Due to the COVID-19, the temple is now ____________ (accessible) to the public.
Practice makes perfect.
to
accessible
inaccessible
to get
To a certain extent, the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips. (para. 2, lines 8-9)
从某种程度而言，动动手指，全世界的知识就能尽在掌握。
to a certain extent
to an extent
to some extent
To a certain extent, the smartphone has become a necessity in the age of information.
不得不承认，在某种程度上我的确同意他的看法。
I have to admit that I do agree with him to some extent.
在某种程度上，智能手机已经成为信息时代的必需品。
Practice
to a certain extent
Para. 2
To a certain extent, the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips. (para. 2, lines 8-9)
have sth at one’s fingertips
Practice
他手头掌握所有最新的统计数据。
He has all the latest statistics at his fingertips.
Para. 2
No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. (para. 2, lines 12-14)
难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人获取信息的首选途径。
majority n. the largest part of a group of people
e.g.
Nowadays the majority of people have access to free medical care in China.
Para. 2
minority
Only a small minority of students is/are in favour of支持 banning禁止 smartphones at school.
majority
minority
….that the majority of people turn to for….(line 13)
turn to sb./sth. 向某人/某物求助；转向…；翻到
Follow the main road until it branches, ________ then turn to the right.
You can turn to the dictionary _________ further understanding.
Unfortunately, there was no one ___________(turn) to.
and
for
to turn
You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. (para 3, lines 17-18)
通过外卖程序和网站，你可以让人送货上门。
deliver food/goods have sth delivered
deliver v. to take goods, letters, etc. to the person or people they have been sent to
传单已发送到每家每户。
Practice
Leaflets have been delivered to every household.
你的牛奶是让别人送吗？
Do you have your milk delivered
Para. 3
Gone are the days... (line 19)
gone. adj. no longer exists一去不复返的
Gone are the days when......的时代一去不复返了
The days are gone when......的时代一去不复返了
当主语太长，表语过短，往往采用表+系+主的倒装结构
形容词作表语前置；
Present at the meeting were Professor Smith and his students.
分词作表语前置；
Gone are the days when we had to be in the mercy of weather.
介词短语作表语前置。
On the second floor is a big cinema.
Para. 3
Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (para 4, lines 29-30)
最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。
above all else 高于一切，最重要的是
Para. 4
翻译以下句子
1. For most Chinese, the family counts above all else.
2. She puts her work above all else.
3. Above all else, remember to be calm enough in an exam.
Practice makes perfect.
她把她的工作看得高于一切。
最为重要的是，在考试中记得要保持冷静。
对于大多数中国人来说，家庭高于一切。
Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (para 4, lines 29-30)
最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。
The most important is that the Internet helps us start and keep social connections.
establish
a relationship
a committee
a free trade zone
one’s reputation
Para. 4
Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (para 4, lines 29-30)
最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交关系。
n. a long narrow piece of cloth worn around the neck, with a knot in front 领带
n.[usually pl.] a strong connection 关系，纽带
n. a situation in a game when players have the same score 平局
n. a thing that limits one’s freedom 约束，牵累
v. tie-tying-tied
Para. 4
He left the dog _________(tie) up to a tree.
He _____________(tie) the dog to the chair when I came in.
I don’t want to be tied to _________(come) home at a particular time.
The scores were tied _______ the first round.
Practice makes perfect.
tied
was tying
coming
in
With all sorts of communication software, physical distance no longer gets in the way. (para 4, lines 30-31)
有了各种通信软件，现实距离已不再是阻碍了。
get in the/one's way 阻挡，阻碍
When you have a strong will, nothing will get in the/your way.
只要意志坚定，就能所向披靡。
Practice
Para. 4
An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. (para 4, lines 34-36)
即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论——有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。
Para. 4
instant
instant
instantly
instant message
instant replay
即时回放
in/for an instant
在一瞬间；在刹那间；霎时间
instant noodles
方便面；即食面；速食面
instant coffee
速溶咖啡；即溶咖啡；快冲咖啡
instant success
即时成功
instant effect
立竿见影；即刻看到效果
instant relief
迅速缓解
instant death
即时死亡；瞬间死亡
immediately
the instant
the minute
the second
the moment
as soon as
An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. (para 4, lines 34-36)
即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论——有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。
Para. 4
comment
comment v. to give the opinion about sth 评论，解释
comment n. opinion or explanation of sth 评论，解释
comment on/about...对…评论/解释
make a comment on/about sth 对…做出评论、解释
No comment.无可奉告
An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. (para 4, lines 34-36)
即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论——有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。
The public made different comments about the online celebrity.
I don’t feel I can comment on their decision.
公众对这位网红评论不一。
我觉得我无法对他们的决定做出评论。
Practice
Para. 4
An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. (para 4, lines 34-36)
即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论——有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。
Para. 4
update v. to make sth more modern 更新
update n. a news item containing the latest information最新消息，快讯
So far Mr.Cook ________________(comment) on these reports.
He was back in the office, __________(update) the work schedule on the computer.
Our records _____________(update) regularly定期地.
She heard the disaster on __________ news update.
Practice makes perfect.
updating
are updated
has commented
a
As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. (para. 5, lines 38-40)
就像任何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，并恰当地、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。
高阶英语学习者都十分清楚搭配的重要性。
最终男孩意识到我们并没有妨碍他，而是在帮助他。
Advanced English learners are well aware of the importance of collocation.
Finally, the boy was aware that we didn’t get in his way. Instead, we tried to help him.
be (well) aware of sth
be aware that ...
Practice
Para. 5
Read and underline the following key words or expressions.
1. bring about 2. frontier 3. get in touch with
4. access to 5. to a certain extent 6. have sth at one’s fingertips
7. majority 8. turn to…for… 9.deliver goods
10. Gone are… 11. above all else 12. establish
13. tie 14. get in the way 15. instant
ment on 17.update 18. be aware of
Analysis on difficult sentences.
1. With access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. (lines 5-6)
思考：本句话的主语和谓语动词分别是什么？
本句话的主语为some truly life-changing advantages，谓语为come。换言之，本句为倒装句，真正的语序为Some truly life-changing advantages come with access to the Internet。意为“接入互联网带来了一些实实在在改变我们生活的好处。”
Sentence Analysis
* 介词短语或副词置于句首的倒装句
有时为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，常将介词短语或表示时间、地点或方位的副词如here,there,now,away, off,in,out等置于句首，句子使用完全倒装，即把主语与谓语倒置。在该句型中，谓语动词的数应与其后的主语保持一致。
例：
1. 桌子上有张穿着粉色衣服的漂亮女孩的照片。
2. 河对岸住着一位老渔夫。
3. 山顶上有一座庙。
On the table was a photograph of a beautiful girl in pink.
Beyond the river lives an old fisherman.
At the top of the mountain stands a temple.
* 介词短语或副词置于句首的倒装句
介词短语或副词位于句首时，若主语是代词，则主谓不用倒装。
Behind the counter she stood,beautiful and pale.
她站在柜台后面，美丽的面容有些苍白。
Off he went without saying a word.
他一句话也没说就走了。
Here he comes.
他来了。
2. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder, and inspiration for everyone. (lines 40-42)
思考：本句话为什么要用倒装？
当句首有“only+状语”时，其后的主句应该采用半倒装结构。值得注意的是，“only+主语”位于句首时，句子不需要倒装。例如：
Only you can finish the task as scheduled.
Only with our joint efforts can we protect the “lungs of the planet”.
Sentence Analysis
Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. It is truly a world without frontiers.
Only的倒装结构：
Only后面加上介词短语 / 时间副词 / 时间状语从句 /原因状语从句放在句首时，句子 / 主句应采用部分倒装语序。
例：
1. 只有这样才能学会英语。
Only in this way ____________________.
2. 只有到那时我才明白她的意思。
Only then ___________________________.
can we learn English
did I understand what she meant
* 在only后作状语的是从句时，从句不要用倒装，要
部分倒装的是主句。
例：
1. 只有下雨时才觉得凉爽一点。
Only ___________________________.
2. 当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。
Only _______________________________ what
had happened.
3. 我们只是在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。
Only _______________________ how badly the
plane had been damaged.
when it rains do you feel cool
when he returned home did he realize
when we landed did we see
_________(billion) of people in different parts of the world have joined it already.
With access_________ the Internet ________(come) some truly life-changing advantages.
_________a certain extent, the world’s knowledge is all _________ our fingertips.
It is possible to find out almost anything we care to know, ________ recipes to travel packages.
The Internet has also made our lives _______________(believe) convenient.
Unit 3
Billions
to
come
at
Text Review
unbelievably
from
To
You can have food __________(deliver) to you ________ (use) food delivery apps and sites.
Gone ______(be) the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots.
When you wish to go on holiday, you can make all your travel _____________(arrange) just in front of the computer.
With all sorts of communication software, physical distance no longer gets _______ the way.
Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and ____________(inspire).
delivered
arrangements
are
using
in
inspiration