Unit 6 I'm watching TV知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）

人教版英语七年级下册
Unit 6 I'm watching TV
知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）
【教材内容解析】
Section A
talking on the phone (P. 31)
on the phone意为“通电话”，其中的on为介词，表示“通过……、以……的方式”。
Jenny is listening to the news on the radio.
using the computer (P. 31)
use此处用作及物动词，意为“使用、运用”，use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”。
I use a knife to cut bread.
This is Jenny. (P. 32)
这是打电话的常用语，相当于This is Jenny speaking，在电话用于中，一般用this表示“我”，that表示“你”。
---Is that Tom speaking
---No, this is Tom’s father.
I’m just washing my clothes. (P. 32)
just此处用作副词，意为“只是、恰好”。
I just want to talk to you.
It’s just two o’clock.
Do you want to join me for dinner (P. 32)
① join+组织/团体，表示“加入到某个组织中并成为其中一员”。
He joined the army in 1990.
Nowadays more and more people join the swimming club to build their bodies.
② join+sb. (in sth.)表示“加入到某些人当中去”。
Would you like to join us in the computer game
③ join in表示参加某种活动，相当于take part in。
College students join in many activities after class.
I’d like to. (P. 32)
I’d like to.相当于I’d like to.，表示有礼貌地接受他人的邀请。
---Would ou like to play football with me
---Yes, I’d love/like to.
【拓展】当委婉拒绝别人的邀请时，多用I’d like to, but...或者Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t because...等。
---Would you like to go shopping with me
---I’d love to, but I’m too busy.
Section B
shopping (P. 34)
shopping表示“购物”，go shopping/do the/some shopping“购物”。
I often shop for vegetables in the market.
Can you go shopping with me
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. (P. 35)
Dragon Boat Festival意为“端午节”，有关我国传统节日的英语表达还有：
元宵节：Lantern Festival
清明节：Qingming Festival
中秋节：Mid-autumn Festival
重阳节：Double Ninth Festival
3. But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. (P. 35)
any other意为“其他任何一个、任何其他的”，指在一定范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物，其后接单数名词。
Tom runs faster than any other boy in his class.
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.
(2) other作形容词，意为“别的、其它的”。
There are other ways to do this exercise.
【拓展】other, the other, another, others和the others辨析
other: 意为“别的、其它的”，常用来修饰可数名词。
the other: 表示“两者中另一个”，是特指；the other之后也可以加复数名词，特指“其它的”。
another: 表示“三者中另一个”。
others: 用作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”是复数概念。
the others: 特指在一个整体中的“其余的人或物（全部）”。
We study Chinese, English, Math and other subjects.
There are three people in the room. One is a girl and the other two are boys.
You should think of others.
There are fifty-five students in our class. Thirty of us are girls and the others are boys.
Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. (P. 35)
wish可以用作动词，常用的结构有：wish to do sth.“希望做某事”；wish sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”；wish that+句子“祝愿……”。
I wish to travel around the world.
How I wish you to study hard！
He wishes that he could fly to the moon.
【拓展】辨析hope与wish
hope表示说话人认为可能会实现的愿望，后接动词不定式或者从句，不能说hope sb. to do sth.；wish表示没有可能实现的愿望，后接不定式或者从句，可以说wish sb. to do sth.
例如：
I hope my dream will come true in the future.
How I wish I could fly to the sky.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
watch TV看电视
2. read a newspaper 看报纸
3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
4. listen to a CD 听CD
5. a useful book 一本有用的书
6. make soup 做汤
7. wash the dishes 洗碟子
8. go to the movies 去看电影
9. at home 在家
10. eat out 在外面吃
11. drink tea 喝茶
12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
13. make zongzi 包粽子
14. watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛
15. the night before the festival 节日前的晚上
16. any other night 任何其他的晚上
17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭
18. read a story to sb 读故事给某人
19. miss sb. 思念某人
20. wish to do sth希望做某事
21. no place like home 没有地方像家一样
22. in the United States 在美国
23. study for a test 为一个考试而学习
重点句型
1.一 What are they doing 他们在干什么？
—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听光碟。
2. That sounds good. 那听起来挺不错的。
3. Not much，I'm just washing my clothes. What about you 没忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？
4. Do you want to join me for dinner My parents aren't at home. We can eat out.
你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。
5. —Are you doing your homework. 你在做家庭作业吗？
—Yes, I am/No，I’m not. I'm cleaning my room. 是的/不，我在打扫房间。
6. —Are they using the computer 他们在使用电脑吗？
—Yes, they are/No, they aren’t. They're exercising. 是的/不，他们在锻炼。
7. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi. 为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？
8. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
9. But there’s still “no place like home. ” 但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。”
10. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.
朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。
【语法讲解】
现在进行时（I）
现在进行时表示某人正在做某事
now、look、listen等表示现在的词语出现时，用现在进行时
He is playing football now.
Look, Miss Wang is having an English lesson.
Listen, she is singing!
2、句子构成： 主语+be动词+v-ing
3、句型转换：
肯定句 否定句 疑问句及回答
He is running now. He isn’t running now. Is he running now Yes ,he is./ No, he isn’t.
They are making a puppet. They aren’t making a puppet. Are they making a puppet Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
动词变为现在分词的变化规则，如下图
规则 例子
+ing go——going
不发音e结尾，去e,+ing take——taking、dance——dancing
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节（两个辅音中间加一个元音）动词，双写末尾字母+ing get+getting swim——swimming
以ie结尾，变为y,+ing die——dying
【单元测试卷】
写出下列短语的意思
listen to 2. eat out 3. read a newspaper
on the phone 4. make soup 6. go to the movies
wash the dishes 8. make dinner 9. drink tea
the night before 11. talk show 12. at home
13. any other 14. would like 15. watch TV
单项选择(每小题1分， 共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 16. Jim is ______ American boy. He is very funny.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 17. My father is watching a basketball game ______ TV.
A. on B. at C. in D. with
( ) 18. My sister is shopping at the ______.
A. library B. hall C. club D. supermarket
( ) 19. Mr. Green is 50 years old, but he looks very ______.
A. young B. fat C. short D. smart
( ) 20. It’s 10 a.m. Tom ______ in his room now.
A. studies B. study C. is studying D. are studying
( ) 21. I have a computer, but I don’t know how to ______ it.
A. play B. show C. make D. use
( ) 22. Your skirt is dirty. You need to ______ it.
A. find B. wash C. sell D. wear
( ) 23. —Are your parents sleeping
—______. They’re working.
A. No, they aren’t B. Yes, they are
C. No, they don’t D. Yes, they do
( ) 24. —______
—She is singing.
A. Where is your sister
B. What is your sister doing
C. What does your sister do
D. Where is your sister singing
( ) 25. —Do you want to go to the zoo with us
—______. I like animals.
A. You, too B. Yes, I’d love to
C. Sorry, I can’t D. I see
完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Look, this is a photo of my family. There are 26 people in the photo — my father, my mother, my sister and I. We are 27 in a park (公园). My father is playing basketball. Basketball is his favorite 28 . My mother is 29 a newspaper. The newspaper seems (好像) very 30 . She keeps a smile (微笑). I’m playing with my pet dog. I like 31 best. My sister is playing 32 violin. She practices the violin 33 one hour every day. She can play it well and she is a member of the school 34 club. We are all 35 a good time.
( ) 26. A. three B. four C. five D. six
( ) 27. A. working B. exercising C. relaxing D. studying
( ) 28. A. color B. subject C. sport D. job
( ) 29. A. watching B. looking C. seeing D. reading
( ) 30. A. interesting B. boring C. easy D. difficult
( )31. A. pandas B. dogs C. cats D. koalas
( ) 32. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( ) 33. A. at B. with C. in D. for
( ) 34. A. chess B. music C. English D. swimming
( ) 35. A. doing B. having C. making D. taking
阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
Sam and Susan are chatting online (网上聊天). What are they talking about
◆ Sam, how are you I’m in Hangzhou. I meet some new friends here. They are very friendly. We are watching boat races. They are interesting. It’s five o’clock. People here are leaving work and going home at this moment.
◆ Susan, I think you are having a good time in China. It’s 9:00 a.m. in London. We are having breakfast at home. I’m drinking milk. Dad is eating some bread. Mom is eating some vegetables. My sister isn’t with us. She is sleeping in her bedroom.
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 36. Susan is watching boat races with her new friends.
( ) 37. It is 5:00 in the morning in China.
( ) 38. Sam is having breakfast with his parents.
( ) 39. There are four people in Sam’s family.
( ) 40. Sam is having a good time in China.
B
Hi! I am Judy. I am working in a club of our school now. 1 I am showing some sock dogs to the students in our school. I like making things with socks. The students like the sock dogs very much. 2 I will teach them how to do it.
I’m David. I’m in Canada. It is snowing. My little sister Rose is lying in the snow (躺在雪地里). What is she doing She is making snow angels (天使) and she is very happy. I don’t like doing that. 3 I will play with my friends.
I’m Mark. I am watching a fox (狐狸). It lives in a park of our city. It is small and it is very cute. It lives with its family. They like eating many things, like hamburgers, hot dogs and fruit. 4 And they live happily here.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 41. Judy is _______.
A. visiting a club
B. making sock dogs
C. showing the students sock dogs
D. teaching the students to make sock dogs
( ) 42. David’s little sister is _______.
A. making snow balls
B. lying in a boat
C. having fun in the snow
D. playing with her friends
( ) 43. We can know the fox _______.
A. is very big
B. lives in a park
C. lives in Canada
D. doesn’t like hamburgers
( ) 44.“People here love them.”可放入文中_______ 处。
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
( ) 45. Who is in a park
A. Judy. B. David. C. Rose. D. Mark.
情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hello. (46) _____________
B: Yes, this is Alice.
A: Oh, Alice. It’s Amy. (47) _____________
B: I’m practicing the violin. (48) _____________
A: I’m listening to music. (49) _____________
B: Yes. It’s an interesting place.
A: (50) _____________
B: OK. See you.
A: See you.
A. Let’s meet at three o’clock at the bus station. B. Is Alice there C. Do you want to go to the music club this afternoon D. What about you E. What are you doing
词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A) 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
51. Tom is swimming in the p .
52. My sister is working in New York. I m her very much.
53. The salad tastes d . I like it.
54. I want to d some water.
55. Ben has a big h . There are six rooms in it.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. I don’t know the two ________ (man).
57. There are 50 ________ (state) in America.
58. Mike wishes ________ (leave) this small village.
59. My aunt has three ________ (child).
60. My father doesn’t like green ________ (tea).
完成句子(每小题2分，共20分)
A) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
61. 我妹妹非常喜欢唱歌。
My sister likes singing ________ ________.
62. 不要总出去吃饭！
Don’t always ________ ________！
63. 我和我奶奶住在一起。
I’m ________ ________ my grandmother.
64. 你想和我们一起喝茶吗？
Do you want to ________ us ________ a cup of tea
65. 我爸爸正在看一场足球赛。
My father is watching a(n) ________ ________.
B) 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词 (含缩略形式)。
66. My grandfather is reading. (改为否定句)
My grandfather ________ ________.
67. The beautiful girl is dancing now. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the beautiful girl ________ now
68. John is playing chess now. (对划线部分提问)
________ is John ________ now
69. My sister is eating in the dining hall. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your sister eating
70. Peter runs every morning. (用now代替every morning改写句子)
Peter ________ ________ now.
书面表达(10分)
假如现在是周日上午十一点, 请你根据表格提示，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍杰夫(Jeff)及其家人的活动。内容可适当发挥。
人物 活动
杰夫 使用电脑
杰夫的爸爸 听音乐
杰夫的妈妈 做午饭
杰夫的爷爷 喝茶
杰夫的弟弟 写作业
参考答案：
写出下列短语的意思
1. 听 2. 出去吃饭 3. 读报纸
在电话上 4. 做汤 6. 去看电影
洗盘子 8. 做饭 9. 喝茶
前天晚上 11. 脱口秀 12. 在家
13. 任何其它的 14. 想要 15. 看电视
16-20 BADAC 21-25 DBABB
26-30 BCCDA 31-35 BCDBB
36-40 TFTTF 41-45 CCBDD
46-50 BEDCA
51. pool 52. miss 53. delicious 54. drink 55. house 56. men 57. states 58. to leave 59. children 60. tea
61. a lot / very much 62. eat out 63. living with 64. join; for 65. soccer game 66. isn’t reading 67. Is; dancing 68. What; doing 69. Where is 70. is running
One possible version:
It’s eleven o’clock on Sunday morning. What are Jeff and his family doing Jeff is using the computer. He loves to play computer games a lot. Jeff’s father is listening to music. Jeff’s mother is making lunch for the family. Jeff’s grandfather is drinking tea. Tea is his favorite. What about Jeff’s brother He is doing his homework.