Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 教材全解及单元测试卷

人教版英语九年级
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Section A
But I guess it was a little too crowded. (P. 9)
crowded用作形容词，表示“人多的、拥挤的”，常用的短语为：be crowded with“挤满”。
The shop near my home is always crowded with people.
【拓展】crowd可以用作动词，表示“拥挤、塞满”，也可以用作名词，表示“人群、一群人”。
Hundreds of people crowded into the church.
Crowds of people poured into the street.
Bill wonder whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. (P. 9)
wonder表示“好奇、想知道”，后接whether/if, what, who, why等引导宾语从句。
I wonder what they are doing now.
I wonder if you can help me.
Wu Ming and Harry are cousins/strangers/friends. (P. 10)
stranger用作可数名词，表示“陌生人”。
I’m afraid to speak to strangers.
Wu Ming went to Singapore/Hong Kong/Macao for his vacation. (P. 10)
go to...for a/one’s vacation意为“去……度假”，介词for表示“为了”。
He went to Beijing for his vacation.
I’ve put on five pounds. (P. 10)
此处put on表示“增加（体重）、发胖”，常与weight或者具体的数字搭配使用。
She can eat what he wants but she never puts on weight.
【拓展】put on还可以表示“穿上、上映”。
My mother put in her coat and went out.
The film will be put on soon.
Yes, that’s true. (P. 10)
true用作形容词，意为“真的、符合事实的”，副词是truly，名词为truth。
This is a true story.
I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan province. (P. 10)
be similar to意为“与……类似”。
Your handwriting is similar to his.
8. People go on the streets to throw water at each other. (P. 10)
throw...at...意为“把……抛向……”，后接表示对象的名词。
Please don’t throw stones at the window.
Then you’ll have good luck in the new year. (P. 10)
luck用作不可数名词，表示“幸运、运气”，have good luck“好运”，形容词为lucky，副词为luckily。
She wished me good luck in the exam.
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. (P. 11)
have been celebrating是现在完成进行时，结构为“have/has been+doing”，现在完成进行时表示动作在迄今为止的一段时间内持续进行或者目前仍在继续并有可能还要继续下去，常与一段时间连用。
He has been learning English for five years.
However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. (P. 11)
however作副词，意为“然而、但是”，可以位于句首、句中或者句尾，用逗号同其它句子成分分开。
She was ill. However, she still went to work.
His elder brother, however, had other ideas.
After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. (P. 11)
此处shoot down表示“射下、击落”。
The plane was shot down.
Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. (P. 11)
whoever意为“无论谁、不管什么人”，相当于anyone who或者no matter who。
Whoever comes will be welcome.
I won’t open the door, whoever you are.
plan to do sth.意为“打算/计划做某事”。
They planned to go to England for vacation.
However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. (P. 11)
steal意为“偷、窃取”，常用的结构为：steal sth. from...“从……偷东西”。
He used to steal money from his mother’s drawer.
He stole some flowers from the garden.
Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. (P. 11)
refuse表示“拒绝”时，后常接名词或者动词不定式作宾语。
The girl refused the offer from Oxford University.
Most of the residents refused to move away from here.
He quickly laid out her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden. (P. 11)
lay out意为“摆开、布置”，动词lay表示“放置、安放”。
Can you help me lay out the books on the shelf
How he wished that Chang’e could coma back! (P. 11)
hope表示说话人认为可能会实现的愿望，后接动词不定式或者从句，不能说hope sb. to do sth.；wish表示没有可能实现的愿望，后接不定式或者从句，可以说wish sb. to do sth.
例如：
I hope my dream will come true in the future.
How I wish I could fly to the sky.
After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. (P. 11)
admire用作及物动词，意为“欣赏、仰慕”。
We admire him for his bravery.
As a result, Chang’e became light and flew up to the sky. (P. 11)
as a result意为“结果、因此”，后面用逗号同句子隔开，as a result of意为“因为、由于”，相当于because of。
As a result, he was sent away from school.
She was late as a result of heavy snow.
I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. (P. 12)
此句是动词不定式作后置定语，动词不定式作定语常放在被修饰词之后，类似的名词有：place, way, time, chance, opportunity等。
There are many ways to learn English well.
It is s good chance to study abroad.
One is Mother’s Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. (P. 12)
one...the other表示“一个……，另一个……”。
He has two sons. One is a teacher and the other is a doctor.
I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. (P. 12)
“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
It is getting colder and colder.
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
Actually, we don’t have to spend a lot of money. (P. 12)
actually用作副词，表示“事实上、实际上”，相当于in fact或者as a matter of fact。
She looks young, but she’s actually 60.
(2) have to表示“不得不、必须”，强调客观需求；must侧重主观上自己认为有必要做某事。
It is getting dark. I have to go home now.
We must care for our parents.
It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead. (P. 12)
“It’s+名词+to do sth.”意为“做某事是……”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
It is a good habit to go to early and get up early
Section B
dress up (P. 13)
dress up意为“乔装打扮、装扮”。
Girls like dressing up as princesses.
【拓展】辨析wear, put on和dress
wear 穿着 侧重于穿戴的状态 The girl wears a red coat today.
put on 穿上 侧重于穿戴的动作 Put on your coat. It is cold outside.
dress 给……穿衣服 指给自己或者他人穿衣服 The boy is too young to dress himself.
What do you think of this festival (P. 13)
what do you think of意为“你认为……怎么样”，相当于how do you like... 用来询问某人对某事的看法。
What do you think of soap operas
=How do you like soap operas
Many people make their houses look scary. (P. 13)
① make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”
His parents made him stay at home.
② make sb./sth.+形容词 “使某人/某物怎么样”
The news made us excited.
A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens. (P. 14)
过去分词短语written by Charles Dickens作后置定语，修饰前面的名词novel。
Do you like novels written by Mo Yan.
He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. (P. 14)
care about意为“关心、在意”。
Thy cared about their uncle a lot.
One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. (P. 14)
business用作名词，表示“商业、生意”，on business表示“出差”。
He wants to go into business.
His father has gone to Beijing on business.
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. (P. 14)
(1) warm表示“警告、告诫”时，常用的结构为：warn sb. (not) to do sth“警告某人（不要）做某事”。
The zookeeper warned the tourists not to get closed to the tiger in the cage.
end up意为“最终成为、最终处于”，后接介词短语或者ing形式。
We started for Shanghai but we ended up in a small town.
We didn’t like it at first, but we ended up cheering.
First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. (P. 14)
① remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事
Be sure to remind him of the meeting.
② remind sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒某人（不要）做某事
The parents often remind their son to get up early.
③ remind sb. that+从句 提醒某人……
He reminded me that the flight had been cancelled.
9. He is scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning-Christmas Day! (P. 14)
(1) scared用作形容词，表示“惊恐的、吓坏的”，常用的结构为：be scared of sth.“害怕某物”；be scared to do sth.“害怕做某事”；be scared that“担心”。
She’s scared of snakes.
She is scared to go out at night.
I am scared that he won’t come again.
wake up意为“醒来、喊醒”。
I woke up early this morning.
Please wake me up tomorrow morning.
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. (P. 14)
(1) decide表示“决定”时，常用的结构为：decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。
The government decided to build another school in this village.
(2) ① promise作动词，表示“承诺、允诺”，后常接不定式或者从句作宾语，也可用于“promise sb. sth.”结构中，表示“允诺某人某物”，相当于promise sth. to sb.。
He promised to attend the meeting on time.
The workers promised that they would repaint the house for free.
His father promised him a new bike on his birthday.
=His father promised a new bike to him on his birthday.
② promise也可以用作名词，make a promise“许下诺言”；keep a promise“信守诺言”；break a promise“违背诺言”。
If you make a promise, you must keep it whatever happens.
He also gives gifts to people in need. (P. 14)
in need表示“处于困境中、需要帮助”，在此句中用作后置定语。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
They are collecting money for children in need.
He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. (P. 14)
句中spreading love and joy everywhere he goes作伴随状语。
The children ran out of the classroom, laughing and talking happily.
This holiday is always on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th .(P. 16)
between...and...意为“在……和……中间”。
Our English teacher is free between 8:00 and 11:00.
Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. (P. 16)
(1) not only...but also...“不仅……而且”，用于连接两个并列成分，着重强调后者，其中的also通常可以省略。
The singer not only sings well, but also dances beautifully.
Jim is good at not only singing but also dancing.
【拓展】
not only...but also...连接两个并列成分，作主语时，谓语动词的形式与其靠近的主语保持一致，遵守“就近原则”。
Not only you but also he has to leave now.
若not only...but also...连接两个句子，且not only...位于句首时，not only之后的句子要使用部分倒装结构。
Not only did I go to Beijing, but also I went to Paris.
give out意为“分发、散发”，相当于hand out。
Give the new books out to the students.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖
2.care about 关心； 在乎
3.end up 最终成为， 最后处于
4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……
5.shoot down 射下
6.used to do 过去常常做……
7.remind sb. of 使某人想起
8.give out 分发 发放
9.the water festival 泼水节
10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节
11.next year 明年
12.sound like 听起来像
13.each other 互相 彼此
14.in the shape of 以……的形状
15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜
16.fly up to 飞向
17.lay out 摆开 布置
e back 回来
19.as a result 结果 因此
20.Mother’s day 母亲节
21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎
22.think of 想起 ;认为 ;思考
23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装
24.the importance of ……的重要性
25.make money 挣钱
26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中
27.between …and…在……和……之间
28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节
29.the lantern festival 元宵节
30.like best 最喜欢
31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假
32.be similar to 与……相似
33.wash away 冲走 洗掉
34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节
35.shoot down 射下
36.call out 大声呼喊
37.the tradition of ……的传统
38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上
39.one…，the other…一个……，另一个…...
40.Father’s day 父亲节
重点句型
1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.
我认为它们看着很有意思。
2. What do you like about…
What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival
关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？
3. What a great day!
多么美好的一天！
4 .1 wonder if…
I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
龙舟队多棒啊！　　
6.What + 名词＋主语＋谓语！
What an interesting book it is!
它是一本多么有趣的书啊！
【语法讲解】
一 that和whether/if引导宾语从句
由that引导的宾语从句
由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如：
He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.
I am sure (that) he will succeed.
由whether/if引导的宾语从句
由if或whether引导的宾语从句，主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。 Whether, if 在从句中不做句子的成分，一般情况下，whether和if 可以替换。
例如：
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
He asked me whether (if) I could help him.
只能用whether不能用if的情况：
1）在介词后面的宾语从句中不用if引导。
Everything depends on whether we have enough money.。
2）宾语从句中有or not时不用if引导。
I don’t know whether the movie star will come or not.
3）和不定式连用作宾语时不用if引导。
Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided.
二 感叹句
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感彩的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
感叹句的基本句型：
What (+a/an) +形容词+名词（+主语+谓语）！
例如：What a clever boy (he is)!
What an interesting story (it is)!
What fine weather!
What beautiful flowers (they are)!
How +形容词/副词 (+主语+谓语）！
例如：How well you look!
How beautiful you sing!
How fast he runs!
助记：感叹句what和how的选用，关键看形容词后是否紧跟有名词。如果有，用what（a/an）；如果没有，用how。
【单元测试卷】
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）
21. The old woman is afraid of flying in an_______ (飞机).
22. —What _______(造成) the traffic accident
—The bad weather.
23. Tell me_______(确切地) where he lives so that I can find him.
24. In the end, they made a difficult _______ (决定) to send their son to a boys’ boarding school.
25. My young brother likes reading _______ (连环漫画) very much.
26. —Tom, you should pay a_______ to your spelling.
—Sorry, I will.
27. Mary used to c______ gum a lot in class, but now she doesn’t do again.
28. These days I hardly have time to c______ with my friends on the Internet.
29. Our English teacher was very p_______ and helpful.
30. You eat too much c_______. It’s bad for your teeth.
Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
31. He_______ suffer the Internet after school, but now he doesn’t like it.
A. use to B. using to C. used to D. uses to
32. Mary is afraid to go out at night because she is ______ the dark.
A. terrified of B. interested in C. worried about D. angry with
33. Many girls are terrified of _______ alone at night, but my sister isn’t.
A. walk B. walking C. walked D. to walk
34. —I don’t know how to study English well.
—I think you should _______ your spelling.
A. pay attention to B. listen to C. worry about D. pay for
35. _______we are clever, we still need to work hard.
A. If B. Unless C. Even though D. Since
36. Her mother couldn’t _______to pay for her children’s education because her family is very poor.
A. want B. afford C. try D. offer
37. My brother likes to sleep ______ the light _______.
A. on; on C. with; on C. with; turn on D. with; in
38. —Do you have any trouble ______ the teachers in class, Jim
—Yes, especially in Chinese class.
A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood
39. When he was young, he was ______ in science.
A. interesting B. interested C. interests D. interest
40. Mario used to ______ after school.
A. practice playing the piano B. practicing playing the piano
C. practice play the piano D. to practice playing the piano
41. I used to spend two hours ______ my homework, but now only one hour.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. did
42. Please don’t give up ______ and you’ll succeed in the end.
A. try B. trying C. to try D. tries
43. —Did they solve all the problems______
—Yes, they did.
A. at the end B. at the end of C. in the end D. by the end of
44. It _______ that Tony has changed a lot.
A. look like　 　　B. seems　　 　　　　C. look　　 　　　 D. seemed
45. —_______ work in a car factory
—No. I used to work in a computer company.
A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to
Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
terrify, he, decide, surprised, die
46. When Martin was a child, he caused problems for _______ and his family.
47. The girl is ______ of the dark, so she doesn’t go out in the evening.
48. His father’s ______ made him very sad.
49. To our ______, he didn’t die and came back again.
50. You have to make a quick _______ before it rains.
Ⅳ. 句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)
51. I used to watch TV in the evenings. (改为否定句)
I ______ _____ to watch TV in the evenings.
52. Jeff used to be shy. (改为反意疑问句)
Jeff used to be shy, _______ ______
53. We walked to school before. But now we don’t. (合并为一句)
We _______ ______ _______ to school.
54. My mother used to work in a supermarket.（就划线部分提问）
_______ did your mother use _______ ______
55. I used to spend two hours chatting online. (就划线部分提问)
_______ ____ ______ you use to spend chatting online
Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）
56. 我以前非常惧怕黑暗。
I used to _______ _______ _______ the dark.
57. 我的弟弟经常开着卧室的灯睡觉。
My brother often _______ ______ _______ with the bedroom light on.
58. 令我吃惊的是他在比赛中获得了第一名。
_______ _______ ______, he won the first in the game.
59. 你已经戒烟了吗 它对你的健康有害。
Have you _______ ______ smoking It’s bad for your health.
60. 她对自己三个孩子的成就感到自豪。
She ______ great ______ _______the success of her three children.
Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
As I remember, when I was a child, summers were always a great time for me. In summer I used to be free from school, I didn’t have anything 61 to do, and I used to be on holiday in a quiet place with my friends.
We usually 62 a small country house to rest for weeks, and I could do what I liked most of the time.
Once four of my friends and I went on a trip.We started early in the morning and 63 the village by the main road. We wanted to get to another small village. The sun was too hot and the road 64 too long. One of my friends said that he knew a shorter way through the forest. We all agree to 65 the distance and go through the unknown（不出名的）forest.
We had a 66 walk there. We walked in the shade(阴凉处), and we heard the bird singing and we saw small animals in the forest. We 67 over a group of bushes(灌木丛), and found an old forest house. The wooden walls had fallen down, there wasn’t a roof, and all kinds of old things were lying 68 in the weeds(杂草). They were here and there. The place was abandoned(遗弃) and so lonely that we wanted to 69 there very fast but we actually felt happy.
We 70 got out of the woods, and we were lucky to get to the small village. I will never forget childhood memories like this.
61. A. interesting B. frustrated C. complete D. special
62. A. cared about B. stayed at C. waited for D. deal with
63. A. memorized B. reached C. left D. regarded
64. A. seemed B. kept C. caused D. made
65. A. waste B. cut C. afford D. take
66. A. wonderful B. terrified C. patient D. boring
67. A. climbed B. worked C. decided D. crossed
68. A. on B. down C. around D. by
69. A. get away from B. give up C. break off D. take to
70. A. easily B. quickly C. exactly D. hardly
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
　　The other day my daughter brought home her math homework. “I have to subtract (减) 179 from 202,” she said.
　　“It’s quite easy,” I said. “You put the 202 over the 179.”
　　“But we need a 10 here. Where is the 10 ”
　　“I don’t know where the 10 is. Let’s just subtract 179 from 202. Nine from two is three. You carry one and add it to seven. Eight from zero is two. The answer is 23.”
　　“We can’t do it that way. We have to use the 10.”
　　“Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202.”
Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter. The teacher said, “In the right-hand column (栏) we have units of one. The two in that column counts for two ones.The zero in the center counts for zero tens.The two in the left-hand
column counts for hundreds. Are you clear ” But I didn’t think I was clear.
　　I hung up and found my way to the medicine box. My head was now hurting. I started putting pills of medicine into my mouth. “How many did you take ” my wife asked. “I took one and then I took another…I know one and one was two, but don’t ask me what it is now.”
71. The daughter wanted ______ the other day.
A. to give her father a lesson
B. to show how difficult math was
C. her father to phone her teacher
D. her father to help her with her homework
72. Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. The father had a different way to do the math problem.
B. The father couldn’t do his daughter’s homework.
C. The daughter couldn’t understand her father’s way.
D. The daughter had some trouble doing the math problem.
73. From what the teacher said, we know that the underlined word “units” in Paragraph 7 means ______ here.
A. whole numbers less than 10 B. whole things
C. groups of lessons D. the smallest numbers
74. What the teacher said made the father _______.
A. angry B. worried C. sad D. tired
75. Can you guess what would happen next in the story
A. The father would go to school and begin to learn math.
B. The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine.
C. The father would never do his daughter’s math problems again.
D. The father would go to the school and fight with the teacher.
B
I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe on holidays. An air-hostess would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling (习惯于某事) by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height（逐步升高）, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an air-hostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learned that there was a very important person on board. The police had been told（被告诉，得知） that a bomb had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly（被彻底搜查）. Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
76. The writer used to fly much when he was a boy.
77. The writer’s parents used to live in South Africa.
78. While they were waiting to land, an air-hostess told them not to be calm.
79. Nothing was found and nine hours later they could take off again.
80. There was really a bomb on the plane.
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
E Don’t fight with your classmates. Every one in the class needs help and friendship. Remember your classmates are the best ones to help you in school. 81 In school, don’t feel something difficult or boring. You should join in all kinds of activities. You should be interested in all subjects.
82 Don’t make any excuse if you do not do today’s work and leave it tomorrow. If the class is held up(耽误), it’s difficult to catch up with others. 83 Eating good meals is important, or you will think about food in class. Go to bed on time and keep having enough sleep. Do more sports to keep your body strong.
84 If you get bad marks in your tests, you can feel unhappy. It doesn’t matter, in fact. A person can’t be always successful. Sometimes he also has unpleasant things. 85 You should not play computers too much on weekends. You should go out for a walk and do your homework every day.
阅读短文内容，依照示例E将A－F分别填入文中空缺处，使标题与内容相匹配。
A. Do Today’s Work Today
B. Keep Active
C. Keep Healthy
D. Plan Your Time
E. Protect Your Friendship
F. Be Positive about School
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共10分)
假设你是Lin Tao，根据表格中提供的信息写一篇e-mail向你的笔友Kitty 介绍你的两位好朋友现在与过去发生的变化。开头已经给出，要求：80词左右。
in the past now
David Short outgoing play basketball tall generous play football
Yu Mei black straight hair glasses blonde curly hair contact lenses(隐形眼镜)
Dear Kitty,
I have two friends, one is David, the other is Yu Mei.
Lin Tao
参考答案
Ⅰ. 21. airplane 22. caused 23. exactly 24. decision ics
26. attention 27. chew 28. chat 29. patient 30. candy
Ⅱ. 31. C 题意：他过去常常放学后上网冲浪，但现在他不喜欢去了。used to为固定词组，意为“过去常常”，符合句意，故选A；而没有选项A、B、D的搭配形式。
32. A 题意：玛丽害怕夜晚出去，因为她非常害怕黑暗。be terrified of 意思为“对……感到害怕”；be interested in意思为“对……感兴趣”； be worried about意思为“对……担心”； be angry with意思为“对……生气”，故选项A符合句意，其他选项不符。
33. B 题意：许多姑娘非常害怕单独在夜间行走，但我姐姐不怕。be terrified of “害怕……，恐惧……”，这里of为介词，后跟动名词，故选B。
34. A 题意： “我不知道如何学好英语？”“我觉得你应当注意你的拼写”。pay attention to注意，留意； listen to听； worry about 担心；pay for为……付款。选项A符合句意，而其他选项不符。
35. C 题意：即使我们非常聪明，但我们仍需要努力学习。if 如果，假设；unless除非，如果不；since自从，因为；even though 即使，选项C符合句意。
36. B 题意：她的母亲承担不起孩子的教育因为她的家庭非常贫穷。want想要； try 试图，尽力； offer提供，供应，都不符合句意。而afford意为“负担得起”，符合句意。
37. B 题意：我的弟弟喜欢亮着灯睡觉。这里with介词，意为“随着”，和后面的名词构成介词短语，在句中用做状语，表示伴随情况。on是形容词，意为“开着的；工作着的”。 根据句意选项B符合。
38. C 题意：“吉姆，你在课堂上听老师讲课有困难吗？”“有，特别在语文课上。”have some trouble (in) doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”，故选C。
39. B 题意：当他年轻的时候，他对科学就产生了兴趣。interesting是形容词，有主动意味，意为“有趣的”，作表语时，主语通常是物；作定语时，既可修饰人，也可修饰物。interested是形容词，有被动意味，意为“对……感兴趣的”，主语通常是人，且多用于be ／get ／feel ／become interested in结构中。故选项B符合题意。
40. A 题意：Mario过去常常放学后练习弹钢琴。考查used to 和practice的用法。used to 后跟动词原形；practice 后跟动名词，选项A符合题意。
41. A 题意：我过去常常花费两个小时做作业，但现在仅用一个小时。spend +时间+(in) doing sth. 做某事花费多少时间。
42. B 题意：请不要放弃尝试，最终你会成功的。give up doing sth.放弃做某事。选项B符合要求，其他选项不符。
43. C 题意：“他们最后解决问题了吗？” “是的，他们解决了。”at the end of 在……末； by the end of 到……末为止；in the end最后，终于，选项C符合句意。
44. B 题意：托尼似乎变化很大。It seems that 后跟从句，从句用了现在完成时态，主句不能用一般过去时态。
45. B 题意：“你过去在一家汽车厂工作吗？”“不，我过去在一家电脑公司工作”。used to 的一般疑问句可用Did sb. use to... 或used sb. to ...
Ⅲ. 46. himself 47. terrified 48. death 49. surprise 50. decision
Ⅳ. 51. didn’t use 52. didn’t he 53. used to walk 54. What, to do 55. How long did
Ⅴ. 56. be terrified of 57. goes to sleep 58. To my surprise 59. given up 60. takes, pride in
Ⅵ.
61. D 由前面的“In summer I used to be free from school”，可知“没有特别的事情去做”。
62. B 根据句子意思是“在一个地方休息几周”，stay at 意为“呆在某地”，符合句意，care about意为“关心，在意”，wait for意为“等候”， deal with意为“处理；对付”，都不符合句意。
63. C 根据上下句的意思“我们上午很早出发，离开主路旁的村庄，去另一小村庄。”故选C。
64. A 根据上句“天气很热”，所以本句“路似乎很长”，故选A。
65. B 根据上句“我的一个朋友说他知道一条近路”，所以“我们想缩短距离”。waste 意为“浪费”，afford意为“买得起”， take意为“带去;带领”。cut the distance“缩减路程”符合句意。
66. A 根据上文“The sun was too hot”和下句“我们走在阴凉处，听着鸟儿在歌唱”，作者的心情肯定很好。
67. D “我们穿过一片灌木丛”。根据常识可选D。
68. C 根据“各种各样的东西在草丛中到处都是”。on 在……上面，down往……下方，在……下方，by 在……旁边。around“四处，到处”，故选C。
69. A 根据上句“这个被遗弃的地方如此孤寂以致于我们想快点从那里离开”。
70. B 根据上句“我们想快点从那里离开”，故选B。
Ⅶ.
71. D 细节理解题。由第一段可知女儿要父亲帮她做数学作业。
72. B 细节理解题。根据第四段可知B项是错误的。
73. A 细节理解题。根据第七段， 那位老师所说的“个位上的数字是几就表示几个1”，当然应是小于0的数。
74. D 推理判断题。由最后一段“My head was now hurting.”这句话，可知“父亲”听了老师的解释后没有生气、焦虑或悲伤，而是头昏脑胀，疲惫之至。
75. C 推理判断题。由“父亲”的举动，就可以想像他以后不会再做女儿的数学题了。
76. T 77. F 78. F 79. F 80. F
Ⅷ. 81. B 82. A 83. C 84. F 85. D
Ⅸ.
Dear Kitty,
I have two friends, one is David, the other is Yu Mei. David is tall and generous,while he used to be short and outgoing. He used to play basketball, but now he likes football better. In his free time he usually plays football with his friends.
Yu Mei is a nice Chinese girl. She used to have black straight hair, but now she has blonde curly hair. She used to wear glasses. Instead, she wears contact lenses now. She told me they are more convenient.
My friends have changed a lot. Do you think so
Lin Tao