Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 教材全解及单元测试卷

人教版英语九年级
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Section A
get a pair of shoes. (P. 17)
a pair of表示“一双、一对、一副”，pair of后跟名词作主语时，谓语动词的数与pair保持一致。
This pair of shoes looks very nice.
Many pairs of shorts are in that box.
Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the book store (P. 17)
could you please... 意为“请你……好吗？”，后接动词原形，是有礼貌地提出请求的交际用语。
Could you please tell me where the bookstore is
Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. (P. 17)
until表示“直到”和延续性动词动词连用，意为一个动作一直持续到某个点为止；同短暂性行动连用时，用于“not...until”结构中，表示“直到……才……”。
The boy waited in the school until his father came to pick him up.
The workers won’t leave until they get their salary.
The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. (P. 17)
beside用作介词，表示“在……旁边、在……附近”，相当于next to。
They lived in a small village beside a river.
Go to the third floor. (P. 18)
由于文化的差异，英式英语和美式英语在楼层表达上有一定的差异。
美式英语：the first floor一楼；the second floor二楼；the third floor三楼
英式英语：the ground floor一楼；the first floor二楼；the second floor三楼
Turn left. (P. 18)
turn left意为“向左拐”，turn此处用作不及物动词，意为“转向、拐弯”。
Turn right at the second crossing.
Go past the bookstore. (P. 18)
go past意为“经过、路过”，相当于pass，其中past用作介词，意为“从……旁边过去”。
He has just walked past the post office.
Pardon (P. 18)
pardon意为“再说一遍”，表示没听清对方的话，请求对方重复一遍，完整形式为“I beg your pardon ”。
When I said “I beg your pardon”, the man repeated his words.
But we haven’t even started yet! (P. 18)
yet表示“还、仍”时，常用于疑问句和否定句中，常与现在完成时连用；在肯定句中，用already表示“已经”。
Have you graduated from college yet
They have already bought a house in the city.
You don’t need to rush!(P. 18)
rush用作动词，表示“仓促、急促”，rush to do sth.意为“赶紧做某事、抢着做某事”。
She’s always rushing to finish sending presents first.
I was scared at first, but shouting did help. (P. 19)
助动词do放在谓语动词前起强调作用，用来表达说话人的一种强烈感情，意为“确实、一定、务必”。
Please do be quiet for a moment.
He does speak well.
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. (P. 19)
suggest作及物动词，表示“建议”，后接动名词作宾语，名词形式为suggestion，suggestion是可数名词，而advice表示“建议”时，是不可数名词。
The schoolmaster suggested putting off the sports meeting until next weekend.
The scientist came up with many valuable suggestions at the meeting.
On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s. (P. 19)
one one’s way to意为“在某人去……的路上”。
Yesterday I met a friend of mine on my way to school.
【拓展】常见的与way的短语：
by the way 顺便说一下
in a way在某种程度上
in the way挡路、妨碍
in this way 通过这种方法
pass by意为“路过、经过”。
They all waved as they passed by.
The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table. (P. 19)
句中a little用来修饰比较级earlier，常见的修饰比较级的副词还有：much, far, any even, still, a little, a bit等。
You know even less about it than I do.
Sally needs to mail a letter. (P. 20)
need作动词时，不仅可以作情态动词，还可以作实义动词，作情态动词时，后接动词原形；作实义动词时，后接名词或者动词不定式作宾语。
You needn’t go to the meeting too early.
We need three more workers.
He doesn’t need to worry too much.
Section B
fascinating (P. 21)
fascinating意为“迷人的、有吸引力的”，常与表示物的名词连用，作定语或者表语；fascinated意为“着迷的”，主语通常是人。
Your ideas are fascinating.
I was fascinated by her voice.
convenient (P. 21)
convenient用作形容词，意为“便利的、方便的”，常用的句型为：It's convenient for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是方便的”，不可以直接用人作主语。
It’s convenient for us to do that.
The girl asks about public restrooms, and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets. (P. 21)
ask about sth.“询问关于某事的情况”
Visitors usually ask about the history of the city.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.“告诉某人（某人）不要做某事”。
The teacher told the students to sit down quietly.
corner表示“拐角、角落”，at the corner意为“在拐角处”，in the corner“在角落里”。
The boy is standing at the corner.
There is a dustbin in the corner of the room.
These are similar requests for directions. (P. 22)
request此处用作名词，表示“要求”，常与介词for连用；另外，request还可以用作动词，表示“要求、请求”，request sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。
She requested me to stop to listen to her.
Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. (P. 22)
correct此处用作形容词，表示“正确的”，也可以用作动词，表示“改正”。
I can tell you the correct answer.
You must correct your mistakes.
(2) less用于形容词或者副词比较级之前，意为“不如、赶不上”，相当于not as/so...as...。
Lesson One is less interesting than Lesson Two.
=Lesson One is not as interesting as Lesson Two.
That is because it is a very direct question. (P. 22)
That’s why...意为“那是为什么……”，强调结果；that’s because表示“那是因为……”，强调原因。
That’s why I didn’t want to leave here.
That’s because he is not old enough.
They include expressions such as “Could you please... ”or “May I ask... ”(P. 22)
(1) include表示“包含、包括”，强调一个整体里面包含一些部分，including常用作介词，表示“包括”。
The book includes eight units.
He has many friends, including Tom.
(2) for example一般用于列举一个例子，后面经常加上一个句子，位置很灵活，可位于句首、句中，于被列举的事例之间用逗号隔开；such as一般用于列举同一类人或物中的一个例子，但必须数量少于前面所提及的总数，只能放在所列举的名词前。
I like fruit; for example, I often eat bananas in the evening.
He knows several languages, such as English and Chinese.
Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. (P. 22)
spend+时间/金钱on sth./(in) doing sth.表示“花费时间/金钱做某事”。
He spent two yuan on the pencil.
It is nice of you to spend so much time showing us around your school.
【拓展】辨析spend, pay, take和cost
spend 主语是人 spend...on sth./spend...(in) doing sth.
pay 主语是人 pay for sth./pay sb. for sth.
take 主语是it It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.
cost 主语是物 sth. costs sb.+金钱
Thank the person for helping you (P. 24)
thank you for...意为“因……而感谢”，后接名词或者动名词，相当于thanks for。
Thanks a lot for your help.
Thank you for telling me the news.
【拓展】thanks for表示“因……而感谢”，thanks to表示“幸亏、由于”。
I’d like to know about...(P. 24)
would like意为“相、想要”，后接名词、动词不定式作宾语，would like/love to...开头提问时，肯定回答用I’d like/love to。
---Would you like to stay here with us
---Yes, I’d like to.
I’m looking forward to your reply. (P. 24)
look forward to意为“期待、盼望”，后接名词、代词或者动名词做宾语。
Cindy is looking forward to his birthday party.
We are looking forward to meeting the film star.
You’re always in a rush to get to school on time. (P. 24)
on time意为“准时、按时”，in time表示“及时”。
They got on the plane on time.
The man was just in time for the flight.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副
2.between A and B 在a和b之间
3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上
4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍
5.pass by 路过 经过
6.look forward to 盼望 期待
7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅
8.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息
9.turn left\right 向左\向右 转
10.go past 经过 路过
11.a little earlier 早一点儿
12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方
13.in different situation 在不同的情况下
14.on time 准时 按时
15.get to 到达
16.have dinner 吃晚餐
17.on one’s / the right在右边
e on 快点 请过来
19.the shopping center 购物中心
20.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处
21.lead into 导入，引入
重点句型
1.问路常用的句子：
①Do you know where is …
②Can you tell me how can I get to …？
③Could you tell me how to get to …？
④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情
Could you tell me how to get to the park
请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？
2. decide to do 决定做…...
She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
3. Is that a good place to hang out
那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？
4. kind of +adj/adv. “有点、一点”
She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。
5. prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿。 常用的结构有：
①prefer sth. 更喜欢某事
I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
②prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事
I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。
③prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…...
I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
④prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着
⑤prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。
6. I'm sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。
【语法讲解】
疑问词引导宾语从句
① 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如：
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for
He asked whose handwriting was the best.
Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is
I don’t know why the train is late.
② 宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如：
No one knows what he is doing.
Can you tell me how I can get to zoo
③ 宾语从句的时态受主句的限制: 主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定；主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。如果从句的动作发生在主句之前，则从句要用过去完成时态。
例如：
She says that she is a student.
She said that she was a student.
She says that she will fly to Japan in a week.
She said that she would fly to Japan in a week.
She says that she has finished her homework already.
She said that she had finished her homework already.
如果宾语从句说的是客观真理、自然现象或事实时，这时宾语从句要用一般现在时态。
例如：
The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.
He told me that Japan is an island country.
【单元测试卷】
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）
21. The girl got her ears pierced and bought a new pair of _______ (耳环).
22. You can take his car. He just got his driver’s _______ (执照).
23. Many _______ (志愿者) will come to the old house this Friday.
24. Don’t make friends with that_______ （愚蠢的）boy.
25. We should work hard to _______ (实现) our dream.
26. I had asked him about it many times, but he didn’t r______.
27. My mother is busy at p_______ and can’t speak to you now.
28. Mr Brown has taught for many years so he has much e_______ in teaching.
29. I’m glad that I’ve s_______ in passing the English exam.
30. We call the kids who are between 13 years old and 19 years old t_______.
Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
31. Teenagers shouldn’t ______ to go to an Internet bar.
A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed
32. _____ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school
A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Can
33. Many students will be ______ if the class is boring.
A. sleep B. sleepy C. asleep D. slept
34. I have to stay at home ______ school nights.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
35. If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed.
A. and B. or C. instead of D. because of
36. —I went to the farm to help plant trees yesterday.
—_______.
A. So do I B. So was I C. I did so D. So did I
37. The teacher was very strict _______ his students.
A. in B. to C. with D. of
38. —By the way, when did you get your hair ______
—Last week.
A. to cut B. cut C. cutting D. to be cut
39. I’m sorry, but I have to get home ______ 10:00 p. m.
A. by B. on C. after D. until
40. —I think teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to smoke.
—I agree ______ you.
A. with B. on C. about D. to
41. —Who do you think is right
—It seems _______ he is right.
A. if B. that C. what D. who
42. I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to drive, because they are _____.
A. not enough serious B. not serious enough C. too serious D. to serious
43. —He said something bad about you.
—It doesn’t matter. I don’t _______ what he said.
A. take care of B. look after C. care about D. think about
44. —I’m sorry to hear that Bill failed the exam again.
—Don’t worry about him. I’m sure that he will never give up until he _____.
A. succeed B. succeeds C. success D. successful
45. The flowers _______ every day, or they’ll die.
A. must water B. must be watered C. should water D. can be watered
Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
46. May I go to bed now I’m so _______.
47. Most of us know the ______ of time.
48. Our parents don’t allow us to play with teenagers who get their ears_______.
49. Bill Gates is a ______man. His computer company made him the richest in the world.
50. His father is sorry to have lost two _______ to study in English because of his illness.
Ⅳ. 句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)
51. Sixteen-year- olds should be allowed to surf the Internet. （改为一般疑问句）
______sixteen-year-olds _______ allowed to surf the Internet
52. Rubbish can be thrown into the river. （改为否定句）
Rubbish _______ _____ ______ into the river.
53. You must finish this work before 5 o’clock tomorrow. （改为被动语态）
This work _____ ______ ______ before 5 o’clock tomorrow.
54. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ teenagers be allowed to _______
55. English can be spoken by a lot of people in China now. （改为主动语态）
A lot of people in China _______ ______English now.
Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）
56. 我太累了，我想呆在家而不是出去踢足球。
I’m too tired. I’d love to stay at home _______ ______ ______soccer outside.
57. 不要熬夜，那对你的健康有害。
Don’t _______ ______. It’s bad for your health.
58. 如果你想把英语说得更好，就应该尽可能多练习。
If you want to speak English better, you should practice______ ______ ______ _______.
59. 他不会让感情妨碍自己的工作的。
He wouldn’t allow the emotion to _______ _____ _____ ______ _______his job.
60. 学生们应当多关注他们的学习而不是他们的衣服。
The students should ______ _______ ______ their studies rather than their clothes.
Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Children use their parents as models, whether the model is good or bad. My neighbors are very good 61 .
　　Mrs Roodhouse is a careful housekeeper. 62 she went to work yesterday, her children cleaned the rooms. The eldest daughter took all the carpets 63 and shook them. The middle daughter did all the dishes, and the youngest daughter put the toys 64 good order. The only boy in the family cleaned the furniture. When the children 65 their work, they put beautiful flowers on the table for their mother.
　　Mrs Frowzier is a terrible housekeeper. When she went to work, her children made a big mess. One of 66 drank some coke and threw the bottle. The glass wasn’t swept up, and the carpet was made 67 . The rubbish in the kitchen grew 68 because the children ate bananas and oranges and threw the peels on the floor. One child drew pictures on the wall and rode his bike in the rooms. Both mothers 69 home, but 70 of them was glad of that.
61. A. facts B. stories C. examples D. friends
62. A. Before B. Until C. Since D. When
63. A. outside B. inside C. upstairs D. downstairs
64. A. at B. in C. for D. with
65. A. began B. finished C. prepared D. wanted
66. A. us B. them C. you D. him
67. A. clean B. dry C. dirty D. neat
68. A. smaller B. more useful C. lighter D. larger
69. A. came B. come C. comes D. were coming
70. A. neither B. both C. only one D. all
Ⅶ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
Dear students,
The following rules are for life and work in Belleyboys School. Please read them carefully.
1. Stand up when a teacher or a visitor goes into the room.
2. You must be in a classroom or other study places during lesson time.
3. Arrive in time for the start of each lesson with the things you need so that you are ready to start work.
4. Wear smart, clean clothing. Hair must be clean and tidy; extreme colors and styles are not allowed. Long hair must be tied back neatly.
5. Do not leave school if you are not allowed.
6. Food and drink must not be taken out from the dining room.
7. All medicines must be given by the school doctor.
8. Radios and personal computers may only be used in dormitory houses where the house rules allow. They are not allowed in classes or in the library.
Belleyboys School
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
71. You must be only in a classroom during lesson time.
72. Long hair must be tied back neatly.
73. Personal computers can be used in the library.
74. You can leave school anytime if you want.
75. Food and drink can be taken out from the dining room.
B
New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on a test Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest(诚实的) student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates When your basketball team lost, only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you’ll discover（发现） Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good Web sites for children Here is one:
http://www.
76. The school new rules will help kids by telling them _______.
A. they can study well B. what they should do at school
C. how they can protect themselves D. what is right and what is wrong
77. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Take care of yourself when you are out.
B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C. Keep some animals to protect them.
D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
78. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about _______.
A. making the team stronger B. working together with others
C. being a good friend to others D. getting on well with others
79. Good web sites for children can _______.
A. be a waste of time B. help them with their studies
C. do homework for them D. make life easier
80. The passage tells us how to _______.
A. be top students B. do more at school C. care for others D. use the Internet
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
Should Students Wear School Uniforms
As we know, wearing school uniforms is indispensable for Japanese students, whereas for American students, it is not such a case, so should Chinese students wear school uniforms
Some believe in the advantages of wearing school uniforms. Firstly, uniforms can cultivate collective spirit, which is typical of Japanese students. Secondly, schools can be kept in good order with uniforms since the outsiders will be recognized immediately. Beside, wearing school uniforms can help students develop simple life habits. However, others don’t think so. They claim that wearing school uniforms will deprive students of individuality, which is always the source of amazing creativity. As for collective spirit, attending sports games seems to be more effective, and wearing school uniforms doesn’t result in simple life habit as we expect.
根据文章，写出赞成与不赞成穿校服的理由。
Pro Con
Uniforms can cultivate collective spirit. 81. _______________________ 82. _______________________ 83. _______________________ 84. _______________________ 85. _______________________
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共10分）
学生应当遵守学校的规章制度。请根据表格内容，用短文表述表格中的五点内容，并提出你认为中学生应该遵守的学校规章制度；选择其中一点或几点谈谈你的看法。
要求：1.词数：80左右（不包括文中已给出的第一句）；
2.条理清楚，语义连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。
School Rules
School uniform In class Homework In the library Classmates
School Rules
Every school has its own rules for students.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 21. earrings 22. license 23. volunteers 24. silly 25. achieve 26. reply
27. present 28. experience 29. succeeded 30. teenagers
Ⅱ. 31. A 题意：青少年不允许去网吧。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事，含有情态动词should的被动语态应为：should be+过去分词。选项A符合，其他选项不符。
32. C 题意：允许中学生在校使用电脑吗？被动语态的结构：be +动词的过去分词。选项C符合被动语态的结构，故选C。
33. B 题意：如果讲课乏味的话，许多学生将困倦。sleep 动词，“睡觉”； slept是sleep的过去分词；而sleepy 和asleep均为形容词，sleepy意为“困倦的；不活跃的”，强调是“困倦”的意思；asleep意为“睡着”，强调的是“熟睡”， 故选项B符合句意，其他选项不正确。
34. C 题意：在上学期间的晚上，我必须呆在家里。in用在年、月前；at 用在时刻前；for 后跟时间段，而on用在某一天或具体的某天上午、下午、晚上前，选项C符合题意。
35. C 题意：如果你不能入睡，就起床试着做一些事情，而不要躺在床上。instead of doing意思是“代替做……”，其中of后面的内容是被否定的。分析比较四个选项，由题意可选出正确答案为C。
36. D 题意：“昨天我去农场帮忙植树了。”“我也如此。”So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“主语也如此”，这里的助动词/be动词/情态动词随主语的人称和数而变化，时态也要与上句一致。根据上句用了一般过去时态，这里也要用一般过去时态，故选项D符合题意。
37. C 题意：这位老师对学生非常严厉。形容词strict是“严格的”，“严厉的”的意思，对人严格时用介词with，对工作等严格时用介词in。空后his students是人，故选C。
38. B 题意：“顺便问一声，你什么时候请人理的发？”“上周。”get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词的结构，表示“使……被做”，“请人做……”。选项B为正确答案。
39. A 题意：对不起，我必须不迟于10点到家。by 不迟于；on用在星期或某一天前；after 在……之后；until直到……时，到……为止。选项A符合句意。
40. A 题意：“我认为青少年不允许抽烟。”“我同意你的说法。”agree with表示“同意”，后面接表示人的名词或代词，也可以接表示“意见，看法”的名词。agree on表示“（两人以上）就……取得一致意见，在……方面意见一致”，其主语多为复数形式，宾语是表示事、计划等的名词，而不是表示人的名词或代词。agree to表示“同意”，后面接表示“计划，建议，安排”等的名词，接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构。故选项A为正确答案。
41. B 题意：“你认为谁正确？”“似乎他正确。”It seem that +从句，意为“看起来似乎/好像……”。故选B。
42. B 题意：我认为青少年不应开车，因为他们不够认真。enough修饰形容词要后置；选项C、D不符合句意，故选项B为正确答案。
43. C 题意：“他说你坏话了。”“我不在乎他说什么。”take care of 和look after照顾；照看；think about 考虑；care about 关心，在乎。所以选项C 。
44. B 题意：“听说比尔考试又不及格我很难过。”“不要担心他。我相信他不会放弃直到成功。”这里用动词的现在时表将来，故选B。
45. B 题意：必须每天浇花，否则它们会死。根据the flowers“被浇灌”可知要用被动语态， must一定；必须，而can表示“可以”，故选B而不选D。
Ⅲ. 46. sleepy 47. importance 48. pierced 49. successful 50.opportunities
Ⅳ. 51.Should, be 52.can’t be thrown 53. must be finished 54. What should, do
55.can speak
Ⅴ. 56. instead of playing 57. stay up 58. as much as possible 59. get in the way of
60. concentrate more on
Ⅵ.
61. C 根据下文：下面所给出的是两个不同的例子。
62. D 根据文意可知是“当她去上班的时候。”
63. A 若要清扫地毯就要把它弄到外面去，这是一般的常识。
64. B in good order是一个固定短语。
65. B 孩子们在做完扫除之后才把花摆在桌子上的。
66. B 这里应用第三人称复数指Mrs Frowzier 家的孩子们。
67. C 由上下文可知他们家的地毯应该是很脏的。
68. D 根据下句可知房间里的垃圾是越来越多。
69. A 全文的动作都使用的一般过去时态。
70. C 两个家庭的孩子们由于在母亲不在家时的行为的不同，一个好，一个不好。所以肯定只有一家的母亲会感到高兴。
Ⅶ.
71. F 72. T 73. F 74. F 75. F
76. D 主旨大意题。全文就学生做哪些事情是正确的或错误的进行了论述。选项D与主旨相符合，故选D。
77. C 推理判断题。由文章第六段可判断选项A正确；由文章第二段可判断选项B正确；由文章第七段可判断选项D正确；选项C在本文中没有涉及，故不正确。
78. B 主旨大意题。由第四段第二句可知本段要表达的意思是“团结合作会使你的团队更强大”。
79. B 细节理解题。由文章最后一段“ You can use the web for fun or homework.”可知正确答案为B。
80. A 主旨大意题。由第一段第二句“Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.”可知选项A为最佳答案。
Ⅷ.
81. Schools can be kept in good order with uniforms.
82. Wearing uniforms can help students develop simple life habits.
83. Wearing school uniforms will deprive students of individuality.
84. Attending sports games seems to be more effective for collective spirit instead of wearing uniforms.
85. Wearing school uniforms doesn’t result in simple life habit.
Ⅸ.
Every school has its own rules for students. We are told to wear school uniforms at school. We should listen to our teachers carefully in class. Homework must be done carefully and handed in on time.We should keep quiet in the library.Getting along well with our classmates is necessary.
Besides, we must always be on time for school.
I think it’s important for us to follow the school rules. But we don’t like to wear our school uniforms all the time. Each of us is not the same and we like to be different from each other.