人教版英语九年级
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Section A
glass (P. 33)
glass此处用作不可数名词,表示“玻璃”,也可以用作可数名词,表示“玻璃杯”。
You can break glass easily.
He drank two glasses of milk this morning.
2. --Is it made of silver
--Yes, it was made in Thailand. (P. 33)
be made of 意为“由……制成”,强调看得出原材料。
The house is made of stone.
【拓展】
1. be made from“由……制成”,从成品看不出原材料。
The wine is made from grapes.
be made in “在某地制造”。
The car is made in China.
be made up of “由……组成,由……构成”。
The park is made up of a man-made lake and a hill.
be made into “被制成”。
His novel was made into a film.
China is famous for tea, right (P. 34)
famous表示“出名的、著名的”,相当于known,常用的结构为:be famous for“因……而出名”;be famous as“作为……而出名”。
The writer is famous for his novels.
The professor is famous as an expert in cancer.
Where is tea produced in China (P. 34)
produce此处用作及物动词,表示“生产、制造”。
The green plants produce oxygen.
For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. (P. 34)
widely用作副词,表示“广泛地、普遍地”。
The medicine is widely used now.
be known for意为“以……而闻名”,相当于be famous for。
Jay Chou is famous for his songs.
Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.(P. 34)
as far as I know意为“就我所知”,相当于as far as I am concerned。
As far as I know, he has been abroad.
When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. (P. 34)
by hand意为“用手、手工”。
The kite is made by hand.
It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. (P. 34)
(1) seem用作系动词,表示“似乎、好像”,常用的结构有:seem+adj./to be/that+句子。
The story seems true.
What he said seemed to be a lie.
It seems that they are going to pull down the house.
all over the world意为“全世界、世界各地”。
We have friends all over the world.
...people say that tea is good for both health and business! (P. 34)
both...and...意为“两者都”,并列两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,反义短语为neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。
Both Tom and Jim are interested in Math.
No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. (P. 35)
no matter意为“无论、不论”,后接特殊疑问词,引导让步状语从句。
No matter what you say, I won’t believe you.
No matter who you are, you must obey the rules.
He found it interesting that so many products in the local shop were made in China. (P. 35)
有些动词后面接复合宾语时,常用it作形式宾语,而真正的宾语则由动词不定式来担当,并位于宾语补足语之后。常见的这样的动词有find,think,feel,make等。
I find it interesting to play computer games我发现玩电脑游戏很有趣。
We all think it very difficult to finish the work in an hour.
Toys are not the only things made in China. (P. 35)
made in China作后置定语修饰the only things,表示被动关系。
I borrowed a book written by Mark Twain from the library.
He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. (P. 35)
avoid表示“避免”,后常接名词或者动名词作宾语。
You should check your paper again and again to avoid silly mistakes.
He chose that way to the school and avoided meeting his teacher.
Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. (P. 35)
everyday是形容词,意为“日常的”只作定语;every day是副词短语,在句中作时间状语。
The Internet had become a part of everyday life.
We should take exercise every day.
Children under 18 are not allowed to watch this show without their parents. (P. 35)
① allow doing sth. 允许做某事
The shopkeeper doesn’t allow smoking in any corner of the shop.
② allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
His parents allow him to play computer games if he finishes his homework.
16. We are paid by the boss on the last Friday of each month. (P. 36)
辨析spend, pay, take和cost
spend 主语是人 spend...on sth./spend...(in) doing sth.
pay 主语是人 pay for sth./pay sb. for sth.
take 主语是it It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.
cost 主语是物 sth. costs sb.+金钱
Most of the surface is covered by water. (P. 36)
cover表示“覆盖”时,常用的结构为:cover...with...“用……覆盖……”。被动结构为:be covered with sth.“被……覆盖”。
The mother covered her daughter with a blanket at night.
The ground was usually covered with snow in winter.
Section B
...saw many different kinds of kites at the festival. (P. 37)
different kinds of“不同种类的”,all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,a kind of“一种”。
Children take part in all kinds of activities in school.
...want to learn to fly a kite. (P. 37)
learn用作及物动词,表示“学习”,后常接名词、代词或者动词不定式作宾语。
He is learning a second foreign language.
Children should learn to walk by themselves.
The international kite festivals is held in April every year. (P. 37)
hold此处用作及物动词,意为“举办、举行”。
They will hold a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow.
The competitors at the festival are from all over the world. (P. 37)
competitor意为“参赛者、竞争者”,是由动词compete“竞争”变化而来的,competition表示“竞争、比赛”。
Who will you compete with
Who won the competition
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. (P. 38)
own用作形容词,表示“自己的”,常用于短语:of one’s own意为“属于某人自己的”,one one’s own“独自地、单独地”。
This man has a house of his own. He built it on his own last year.
form此处用作可数名词,意为“形式、类型”。
These are two different forms of the same thing.
The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. (P. 38)
turn……into“把……变成……”,turn into“变成”。
Farmers turn wasteland into fields.
They want to turn the place into a new school.
【拓展】turn的用法
① turn表示“转动、翻转”
Turn your body back.
② turn作系动词,表示“变得”,后面常接形容词作表语。
Leaves turn yellow in autumn.
③ turn还可以作可数名词,意为“轮流,依次”,take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。
The students take turns to answer the teacher’s questions.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. (P. 38)
according to表示“根据、按照”,后接名词、代词或者从句。
Everything goes according to the plan.
According to what he said, it was a good thing.
He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. (P. 38)
send out意为“发出、发送”。
The ship is sinking. Send out a distress signal.
in trouble意为“处于困境中”。
You’re always getting yourself in trouble.
When the lanterns are lit, the slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. (P. 38)
rise into意为“上升到……”,其中rise用作不及物动词,意为“上升、增加”。
When the weather is cool, little bits of water rise into the air and from clouds.
【拓展】rise和raise辨析
rise是不及物动词,意为“上升、升高”主语一般是人;raise是及物动词,意为“提高、举起、筹集”,主语通常是人。
When summer comes, the temperature will rise day after day.
Don’t raise your voice to me.
They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. (P. 38)
be seen as意为“被视为”,主动形式为:see...as...表示“将……视为……”。
The girl sees her pet dog as her friend.
【拓展】“把……看作/视为……”,还有以下几种表达:regard/treat/consider...as....或者look on...as...。
(2) a symbol of意为“……的象征”。
For the whole world, pandas have become the symbol of China.
The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. (P. 38)
lively意为“生气勃勃的、有朝气的”,用作定语、表语或者宾语补足语,既可以指人也可以指物。
The lecture is very lively.
【拓展】alive表示“活着的、有生命的”,常作表语或者后置定语;living意为“活着的、健在的”,作表语或者定语;live“活着的、有生命的”,作前置定语。
例如:
She was alive when they took her to the hospital.
He is the only person alive in the accident.
The old man is still living.
Don’t touch it; it is a live snake.
After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. (P. 38)
at a very high heat表示“以高温”。
Steel is usually fired at a very high heat.
It takes several weeks to complete everything. (P. 38)
It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”,其中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
It takes me two hours to get there by bike.
It takes me about an hour to play basketball every day.
【拓展】辨析spend, pay, take和cost
spend 主语是人 spend...on sth./spend...(in) doing sth.
pay 主语是人 pay for sth./pay sb. for sth.
take 主语是it It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.
cost 主语是物 sth. costs sb.+金钱
What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now (P. 39)
be used for意为“被用来……”,表示用途或者目的,for后常接名词或者动名词,相当于be used to do sth.。
Clothes are used for keeping warm.
=Clothes are used to keep warm
【拓展】be used for“被用来……”;be used as“被用作……”;be used by“被……使用”。
The box is used as a table.
The tools are used by the workers in the factory.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)
2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)
3.be known for 以...闻名
4.be used for 被用于...
5.no matter 不论;无论
6.be covered with 用...覆盖
7.as far as I know 据我所知
8.by hand 用手
9.be good for 对……有益
10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五
11.be good at 擅长
12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品
13.the earth’s surface 地球表面
14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的
15.fly a kite 放风筝
16.such as 例如
17.according to 根据 按照
18.ask for help 请求帮助
19.a symbol of ……的象征
20.put……on…… 把……放在……上
21.be used for 被用于做……
22.good luck 好运
23.at a very high heat 在高温下
24.be made in 在……制造的
25.be famous for 以……著名
26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上
27.traffic accident 交通事故
28.a kite festival 风筝节
29.be from 来自
30.turn ……into ……把……变成……
31.send out 放出
32.in trouble 处于困境中
33.rise into 上升 上涨
34.paper cutting 剪纸
35.be used by 被……使用
36.during the spring festival 在春节期间
37.sky lanterns 孔明灯
38.all over the world 全世界
重点句型
no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么/什么时候/哪里”
it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法
It seems that +从句 “好像……”
4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物
5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事
6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
7.want to do sth 想做某事
8.learn to do sth 学会 做某事
9.It takes + sb. +一段时间 + to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间
10.try to do sth 尽力做某事
11. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓 be known for因...而闻名
be famous as作为...而闻名 be known as作为...而闻名
12. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 allow doing sth允许做某事
【语法讲解】
一般现在时的被动语态
英语中的语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。
1.当主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态。当主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。
例如:
We clean the classroom every day.我们每天都打扫教室。
The classroom is cleaned(by us) every day. 教室每题都被(我们)打扫。
2.被动语态的基本构成:
主语 be动词 过去分词
一般现在时 I am supported
You/We/They is
He/She/It are
3.被动语态的基本用法:
1.动作的执行者是泛指或不言自明时。
例如:None of the books was taken away.没有一本书被拿走。
2.在不知道动作的执行者是谁时。
例如:The toy is designed for children.
这款玩具是为孩子们设计的。
3.需要强调动作的承受者时。
例如:My bike was repaired. 我的自行车修好了。
4.出于委婉或礼貌而避谈动作的执行者时。
例如:This problem was talked about just now.
这个问题刚才被讨论过了。
5.在被动语态的句子中,如果我们需要指出动作的执行者,可以由by引出。
例如:Mr. Wu is liked by all of his students.
所有的学生都喜欢吴老师。
注意:有些动词常用被动语态。
例如:He was born in Nanjing. 他生于南京。
This mobile phone was made in China.
这部手机是中国制造的。
4.主动语态与被动语态的句式转化:
主动语态 主语 She 谓语(主动式)hurts 宾语 me
被动语态 原宾语(改为主语) I 谓语(被动式)am hurt by 原主语(改为宾格)her
主语+谓语+双宾语的句式转化:
主动语态 主语 He 谓语(主动式) passes 间宾me 直宾a book
被动语态 原直宾 A book 谓语(被动式) is passed to me by 原主语(改为宾格)him
原间宾(改为主格) I 谓语(被动式) is passed 原直宾 a book by 原主语(改为宾格) him
【单元测试卷】
Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词(每小题1分,共10分)
21. Lu Xun is my favorite _______(作家).
22. My family are getting along well with our _______ (邻居).
23. Mother often feel _______(焦虑的) about their children when they don’t come back home on time.
24. —What does Mr. Li do in your school
—He is the _______ (主任) of our school.
25. I can’t go to the movies with you because I have an _______(约会) with my friend.
26. That big house b_______ to Tom, not to his brother.
27. We are going to have a p_______ tomorrow. What food and drink should we take
28. He burnt his f_____ when he smoked.
29. We got up late, I don’t know if we can c_______ the early train.
30. It’s sunny today. There are no clouds in the s_______.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
31. —Whose bike is this
—It must _______ Tony. His backpack is on it.
A. be B. belong C. belong to D. belongs to
32. This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.
A. must be B. may be C. can’t be D. might be
33. —Are you feeling better now
—Don’t _______ my health. I’m very well now.
A. be worried B. worry
C. be worried about D. to worry about
34. —Where’s Jim
—He might be _______ at home now.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. to sleep D. to sleeping
35. When Father came in, my little brother was pretending _______.
A. read B. to be reading C. to read D. reading
36. We don’t have any money. We have _______ and can not go back home.
A. used up it B. used them up C. used it up D. used up
37. I think another kind of pollution is _______ _.
A. noise B. voice C. sound D. word
38. The oral test _______20% of the final English exam.
A. makes up B. uses up C. looks up D. turns up
39. There are some kids _______ basketball on the playground.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
40. I saw many apples _______ from the tree to the ground.
A. is dropping B. to drop C. dropped D. dropping
41. —Did you _____ any strange noises outside the classroom
—No, I didn’t.
A. listen B. hear C. listen to D. hear to
42. I don’t like winter because there’s _______ snow and ice.
A. much too B. too much C. too D. very
43.There must be _______in this little village.
A. something strange B. anything strange
C. strange something D. strange anything
44. —Where’s my notebook I can’t find it.
—It ____ in your bag or under these books.
A. might be B. must be C. mustn’t be D. can’t be
45. —Tom, where is your father
—I’m not sure. He_______ in his office.
A. is B. may be C. maybe D. may
Ⅲ. 选词并用其适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
46. The reporter in TV station is going to _______our school principal tomorrow.
47. —Whose backpack is this
—I think Bob is the _______.
48. You look so _______. What’s the matter
49. Don’t worry. This is not the ______ result.
50. Would you please turn down your radio That’s too_______.
Ⅳ. 句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
51. He was worried because of her poor English. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ he worried
52. Whose scarf is this (改为同义句)
Who _______ the scarf_______ _____
53. He might get to school late. (改为同义句)
He might _______ ______ _______ school.
54. He might be running to keep him healthy. (对划线部分提问)
______ _______ he be running for
55. The blue backpack belongs to Sally. (改为反意疑问句)
The blue backpack belongs to Sally, _______ ______
Ⅴ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Peter and Paul passed by a small house on their way home late at night. They saw thick 56
coming out of its windows. “It’s on fire!” said Peter. “We 57 get help.”
The two 58 ran along the road shouting, “Fire! Fire!” They 59 at the door of the next house. They asked them to 60 the police and the firemen.
They ran back to the house. They saw 61 the window an old lady sitting in an armchair. It was clear that she 62 move.Peter and Paul tried hard to carry her out of the 63 and so they did! Some neighbors came and helped take some things out.
In no time the firemen 64 as well as the policemen. The fire was put out. The old lady cried sadly but she was not hurt. She 65 Peter and Paul and her neighbors again and again.
56. A. snow B. clouds C. fire D. smoke
57. A. can B. must C. may D. could
58. A. brothers B. firemen C. policemen D. sisters
59. A. beat B. locked C. opened D. knocked
60. A. tell B. report C. telephone D. find
61. A. at B. through C. above D. on
62. A. can not B. may not C. must not D. could not
63. A. armchair B. window C. house D. road
64. A. arrived B. fought C. left D. returned
65. A. belonged B. thanked C. pretended D. hated
Ⅵ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Dear Jenny,
Gary is having a potluck party after Month Exam! He invites all of us to come! Since it is a potluck party, I think I will bring some beef noodles. As I know, Lily will take care of the drinks and Gina will bring a big homemade chocolate cake. Can you ask your mom to buy us some KFC fried chicken You know it is too far for all of us to ride a bike there, but your mom often drive there. We can pay the bill together. Just think about how surprised our classmates will feel when they see what we prepare! Isn’t it great The party will start at noon on March 25, so be sure to be at Gary’s place around eleven-thirty to prepare for the party. By the way, don’t forget to invite Amy, who is good at music. If you have any other questions, just call me or write me back. Take care!
Leo
66. Who will take fried chicken to the party
A. Leo. B. Gary. C. Lily. D. Jenny.
67. There will be_______of them for the party, besides Amy.
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
68. What does the underlined word “potluck” mean
A. A meal cooked at home for some celebrations.
B. A free meal served by a church for children.
C. A meal served in a restaurant at special time.
D. A meal where guests bring food to share.
69. Why does Leo ask Jenny’s mom to buy the chicken
A. Jenny lives close to the restaurant. B. He is afraid of spending much money.
C. It is far away for them to ride to buy it. D. He is busy preparing for the exam.
70. According to the email, which is true
A. Gina is having a potluck party.
B. The party will start at 11:30.
C. Jenny has to pay for the fried chicken alone.
D. We don’t know if Amy will go to the party.
B
It is well-known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some interesting things about him.
When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.
Einstein regarded time as a very important thing. He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in a book. That’s why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we cannot waste our time.
Einstein liked to joke, too. Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year’s. Einstein replied that the questions were the same but the answers were different!
71. When Einstein began his work in America, he asked for some things except _______.
A. a desk B. some paper C. a pen D. a waste-paper basket
72. In one exam, Einstein _______.
A. asked different questions B. asked difficult questions
C. wanted the same answers D. wanted different answers
73. Einstein never remembered his own phone number because _______.
A. no one told him the number
B. he couldn’t remember it at all
C. he didn’t think it was worth remembering
D. he didn’t have a phone
74. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A. Einstein had been to many countries except America.
B. Einstein thought people could learn from mistakes.
C. Einstein thought socks were as important as shoes.
D. Einstein didn’t like talking with others.
75. From the passage we learn _______.
A. Einstein thought time was very important
B. Einstein was too careful to make mistakes
C. Einstein made few jokes with his students
D. Einstein was a person who remembered everything clearly
Ⅶ. 补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
从方框中选择句子完成对话,有两句为多余项。
A: Hey, Mike! Look at that man running down the street. Why do you think he is running
B: 76
A: No, I don’t think so! He’s wearing a suit.
B: 77
A: But there’s no bus on this road. Buses are not allowed to run here.
B: Oh! So maybe...he’s going to be late and run to work.
A: I don’t think so! He looks scared.
B: Yeha. Look! What’s that in the sky
A: 78 And it’s landing.
B: Look at that lady with a camera.
A: 79
B: No. Look at those other people. They are actors. Oh! I see. 80
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Some things can carry messages, for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time
People can communicate on many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.
Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
81. What can help you if you want to know which bus to take
82. What do the signs on the door do
83. People can communicate in many other ways, can’t they
84. What can help us to communicate with others
85. What do they help us to do
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共10分)
在班级里,同学们都有自己的爱好和心爱之物,看到了篮球你会想到它是……的,因为……喜欢打篮球;看到了一本故事书、一张CD、一个时尚的背包,你又会想到谁呢?请根据以上提示和自己的生活实际,写一段话(80词左右)。
参考答案
Ⅰ. 21. author 22. neighbors 23. anxious/worried 24. director 25. appointment
26. belongs 27. picnic 28. finger 29. catch 30. sky
Ⅱ.
31. C 题意:“这是谁的自行车?”“一定是托尼的,他的双肩背包在上面。”to belong to意为“属于”,后面直接跟人,选项A不符合句意;选项B中的belong后面要跟介词to;因must后跟动词原形,故D项不选。C为正确答案。
32. A 题意:这本数学书一定是露西的,看!她的名字在封面上呢。must be 表示肯定的猜测,必须要用在肯定句中,意为“一定是”。
33. C 题意:“你现在感觉好点了吗?”“不要担心我的健康。现在我身体非常好。”此句为祈使句,后跟动词原形,故不选D;worry后跟宾语要加介词about,故A、B不选。这里be worried about表示“为……担心”。
34. B 题意:“吉姆在哪?”“他现在可能在家里睡觉呢”。might be doing属于“情态动词+行为动词的进行式(即情态动词+be+v-ing形式)”结构,表示推测某动作现在正在进行。
35. B 题意:当爸爸进来的时候,我的小弟弟假装在看书。pretend 一般后跟动词不定式作宾语,即pretend to do sth.意为“假装去做某事”。这里指“假装正在做”,故选B。
36. C 题意:我们没有钱了。我们把钱用完了,回不了家了。use up是“消耗,用尽”的意思,后跟代词作宾语,放在动词use和副词up之间,money是不可数名词,由it代替。故选C。
37. A 题意:我认为另一种污染是噪音污染。sound 作“声音”解,含义最广,指可以听到的任何声音;voice 作“声音”解时,多指人发出的声音,包括说话声、歌声和笑声;noise 作“噪音,嘈杂声,吵闹声”讲,特指不悦耳,不和谐的声音。
38. A 题意:口语测试占英语期末考试的20%。use up意为“用光,用完,耗尽”, look up意为“查找,查阅”,turn up意为“把……调大一点”,均不符合句意,而make up意为“组成,构成”,符合句意,故选A。
39. C 题意:在操场上有些小孩在打篮球。“there be+主语+动词的现在分词”结构中,现在分词短语playing basketball作后置定语。故选C。
40. D 题意:我看见许多苹果从树上掉到地上。根据see sb./sth. doing可知答案选D,drop“落下,掉下”。
41. B 题意:“你听见教室外奇怪的声音了吗?”“不,我没有。”listen和hear都有“听”的意思。listen为不及物动词,后面接介词to,强调的是动作。hear是及物动词,意思是“听见,听到”,强调的是结果。故选B。
42. B 题意:我不喜欢冬天,因为有太多冰雪。too much是形容词词组,用来修饰不可数名词,其中心词是much,副词too修饰much,以加强语气。much too的含义是“(实在)太……”,它常用做副词词组,用来修饰形容词或副词,much用来加强语气,修饰too,表示“太”,“过于”。 too和 very是副词,后跟形容词或副词,故选B。
43. A 题意:在这个小村庄里一定有怪事。复合不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词应置于不定代词之后。此句是肯定句,故用something。
44. A 题意:“我的笔记本在哪儿?我到处找不到它。”“它可能在你的包里或在这些书里。” must be表示有把握的推测;might be意为“可能是”,表示推测,C、D不符合题意。
45. B 题意:“汤姆,你的爸爸在哪里?”“我没把握。他可能在办公室。” may be用做谓语,意思是“可能”,表示一种可能性或推测。maybe 副词,用做状语,意思是“很可能,大概”,故选B。
Ⅲ. 46. interview 47. owner 48. worried 49. final 50. noisy
Ⅳ. 51. Why was 52. does,belong to 53. be late for 54. What might 55. doesn’t it
Ⅴ.
56. D 他们看见浓烟从窗户里冒出来。
57. B 我们一定要寻求帮助。
58. A 两兄弟沿着路边跑边喊叫。
59. D 敲门叫隔壁邻居,knock at“敲”。
60. C 给警察和消防队打电话。
61. B 通过窗户看见。
62. D 不能用can not,叙述过去发生的事要用can的一般过去时形式。
63. C 尽力把她抬出房子。
64. A 消防员到了,警察也来了。
65. B 她一再感谢……。
Ⅵ.
66. D 由句子Can you ask your mom to buy us some KFC fried chicken 可判断Jenny带fried chicken。
67. A Jenny, Gary, Lily, Gina, Leo一定参加,所以除了Amy至少是5个人参加。
68. D 由I will bring some beef noodles... Lily will take care of the drinks and Gina will bring a big homemade chocolate cake.可判断这是一个“每人自带一个菜的聚会”。
69. C 由句子You know it is too far for all of us to ride a bike there可知“他们不去买,是因为离那里太远”。
70. D 只让Jenny去邀请Amy,所以“我们不知她去不去”。这次聚餐是由Gary办的;聚餐派对在12:00开始(at noon);Jenny带的炸鸡大家一起付钱,故A、B、C都不正确。
71. C 细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知答案。
72. D 细节理解题。由短文最后一句话Einstein replied that the questions were the same but the answers were different!得知。
73. C 推理判断题。由短文第三段第三到第五句可知,他认为记电话号码是浪费时间,故选C。
74. B 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话知B正确:他认为人们需要从错误中学习。
75. A 推理判断题。由第三段第一句Einstein regarded time as a very important thing. 知选项A正确,其他三个选项皆不符合文义。
Ⅶ. 76. E 77. G 78. A 79.C 80. B
Ⅷ. 81. A sign at the bus stop.
82. Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out.
83. Yes, they can.
84. Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others.
85. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
Ⅸ.
The toy car must be Jane’s little brother’s, because he is the only kid at the picnic. The new backpack must be Carol’s because she told me she bought a new one and it was fashion. The French book might be Li Ming’s. Because she’s the only one who’s studying French. The owner of the earrings can’t be a boy because boys don’t like wearing earrings at all.