人教版（2019） 必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 词汇课件（61张）

(共61张PPT)
lantern
Chinese Lantern Festival
中国元宵节
carnival
carnival ['kɑ n vl]: n. 狂欢节; 嘉年华
Rio Carnival: 里约狂欢节
They will dress up in traditional costumes on special days.
costume ['k stju m]:
n．(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
custom n.习俗；惯例
customs n. 关税
customize v. 定制
dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮(教材P2) 《金版》P3
读例句或短语，体会dress的词性和含义，并归纳用法：
①We were dressed up as superheroes for Halloween.
②He dressed himself up as a prince.
③However much you try to dress it up, office work is not glamorous.
④The man who is dressed in black is my brother.
点拨精讲 25'
sb. be dressed up as... 某人装扮成······
dress sb./oneself up as... 把某人/自己装扮成······
dress sth. up ... 装饰；修饰
be dressed in... 穿着······
dress n. 连衣裙；衣服
vt. dress sb/oneself (in)
dress sb/oneself up as
sb be dressed up as
dress sth up
dressed adj. 穿着衣服的；穿着······衣服的
get dressed
be dressed in
给某人/自己穿······服装
把某人/自己装扮成······
装饰；修饰
穿上衣服
穿着······（后可接表示服装或颜色的词，dressed表示状态）
某人装扮成······
(1)单句语法填空
①I dressed ______for the birthday party and was embarrassed to find all of the other guests in shorts and T-shirts.
②________ (dress) in a white uniform, he looks like a cook than a doctor．
③She bathed her baby and dressed him _______ clean clothes.
(2)单句写作
①当那个小孩看到那个穿白衣服的年轻女人时，他立即哭了起来。
When the little child saw the young woman ________________, he cried immediately.
②那位装扮成美猴王的年轻父亲正在试图逗他的小宝宝开心。
The young father,_____________________ the Monkey King, was trying to amuse his little baby.
up
Dressed
in
dressed in white
dressing himself up as
dressed up as
march [mɑ t ] : v./n. 行进;前进;示威游行
be on the march: 在行进中;在进展中
March: 三月
1)The people are matching along the streets.
2)The soldiers began their long march to the desert.
congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜(教材P2)《金版》P3
①I wish to offer my warm congratulations on the opening of this conference.
②I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage,
but I couldn't manage it.
offer/express one’s congratulations (to sb.) on sth ... 某人因某事（向······）致以祝贺
congratulate ( sb.) on (doing) sth ... 因（做）某事向某人道贺
(1) congratulation 作“祝贺语”讲时常用复数形式。
Congratulations on your graduating from Beijing University.
(2)congratulation 作“祝贺”讲时为不可数名词。
a letter of congratulation 贺信
We had thousands of letters of congratulation.
Tips:
(3)辨析congratulate, celebrate
congratulate: congratulate sb on (doing) sth
祝贺某人(做)某事(宾语是“人”)
celebrate: celebrate sth 庆祝某事
指庆祝令人高兴的事情或日子，如仪式、典礼、生日等(宾语是“事物”)
(1)单句语法填空
①I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him ______ his marrige, but I couldn’t manage it.
②He has received many letters in _______________ (congratulate) of his birthday.
③On arriving there, we offered our ______________(congratulate) to him _____ his success in the project.
(2)单句写作
对你们成功的演出，我表示热烈的祝贺。
I warmly__________________ your successful performance.
on
congratulation
congratulations
on
congratulate you on
riddle
make-up
riddle ['ridl]: n. 谜语;神秘事件
1)Give me some clues(暗示), and I will be able to guess the answer to your riddle.
2)The man has guessed the riddle of the birth of the Universe
ceremony ['ser m ni]: n.典礼;仪式
at the opening/closing ceremony: 在开幕式/闭幕式
wedding ceremony 婚庆典礼
Will you attend the opening/closing ceremony
make-up: n. 化妆品;性格;构成方式
put on the make-up: 上妆
1)It took her a long time to do her hair and make-up.
2)My aunt never wears make-up .
make up
组成；弥补；化妆；和好；编造
after all
在语境中体会after all的不同含义：
①I'm so sorry and I can't go with you after all.
②It's not surprising that the boy has got a stomachache. After all, he has eaten too much.
辨析：after all, at all, above all, in all
You shouldn't have scolded the boy at all, for he is a child after all. Above all, he made only two mistakes in all.
你_______不该责备那个男孩，因为他______还是个孩子。____________，他______才出了两处错误。
终究；还是（表示结果与预想的不同，常置于句中或句末)
毕竟，别忘了（用于解释或说明理由，常置于句首）
根本
毕竟
最重要的是
总共
选词填空(after all/at all/above all/in all)
①He's not to blame. ________， it was the first time he'd done it.
②They spent 500, 000 yuan ________ advertising their new products.
③In my opinion, you must be smart, confident, and, ________， honest.
④Without her care and concern, he had no chance ________.
After all
in all
above all
at all
range n. 一系列；范围、界限　
vi. 包括；(在一定范围内)变化(教材P4)
朗读例句，体会range的词形和词义，并总结用法：
1）There is a full range of activities for children.
2）This was outside the range of his experience .
3）Accommodation ranges from tourist class to luxury hotels.
4）She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to
swimming instructor.
5）Spectators were ranged along the whole route of the procession(游行).
6）He ranges far and wide in search of inspiration for his paintings.
vi.包括
vi.变化
n.一系列
n. 范围、界限
vt.排列，排序
v.徘徊；漫步；四处移动
用法归纳：
range n. 一系列；范围、界限
a range of...
in/within range
beyond/out of range　
vi. 包括；(在一定范围内)变化
range from....to...
range between...and...
一系列......;各种各样的......
在......范围内
在......范围外
从......到......变动
在......和......之间变动
【熟词生义】
The tiger ranged through woods and fields in search of game. 老虎在树林和田地来回走动寻找猎物。
vi. 来回走动
1)In the park there is a range of activities for children.
2)Most of the students are in the 13-19 age range.
3)It's difficult to find a house in our price range.
4)His lecture ranged over a number of topics.
(1)The students from ______________backgrounds
are on good terms with each other now.
(2)The kids behave well ______________their parents.
(3)Joan hoped that the others were ___________________her mother’s voice.
(4)The show had a massive audience, ____________
children __grandparents.
a wide range of
within range of
beyond/out of range of
ranging from
to
(1)单句语法填空
①The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ________ (range) from butterflies to elephants.
②He is the manager of our company, so hiring and firing are ________ range of his responsibilities.
③We have ________ wide range of choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.
ranging
in/within
a
origin [’ r d n] 起源
religious [r ’l d s]
宗教上的
religion [r 'l d n]: n. 宗教;宗教信仰
__________ [r 'l d s]: adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的
origin [’ r d n] 起源;起因；出身
___________adj. 起初的；原创的；新颖的
___________adv. 起初，原本；独出心裁地
original
originally
religious
originate(v) from...
figure ['f ɡ (r)]: n. 人物;数字;身材;雕像v. 认为;认定
figure out: 算出; 计算; 弄明白; 弄懂; 弄清楚
figure n.
1) 人物(important or famous)
a public figure/ an authority figure
2) 数字
the latest trade figures
He got a job, earning close to six figures.
3) 身材，体型，人影
a slim figure
a tall figure in black
keep one’s figure
公众/权威人物
数字
一个苗条的身影、苗条身材
一个黑衣高个子人影
保持身材
位数
4) 塑像 a bronze figure of a horse
5) 图形 A triangle is a three-sided figure.
figure v. 认为，认定；计算
Eg: From the way he behaved , I figured that he was drunk.
从他的行为来看，我认为他醉了。
figure out
I couldn’t figure out what I had done to annoy the boss.
Have you figured out how much the trip will cost
弄明白；弄清楚；计算出
1)They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.
2)By 2019, this figure had risen to 8 million.
3)The girl has a good figure but an ugly face.
4)I figure/think that you should try your best to finish the work before dark.
(1)用含有figure的词块填空
①She goes jogging around the park every morning in an effort to_____________.
②Have you __________how much the trip will cost
2)在括号内写出下面句中黑体词的汉语意思
①By 1998, this figure had risen to 14 million. ( )
②Lang Ping is one of the most popular figures in volleyball. ( )
③She’s always had a good figure though she is in her 60s. ( )
keep her figure
figured out
数字
人物
身材
19.charm [t ɑ m]: n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语
charming: adj. 迷人的; 令人着迷的;
吸引人的
1)Every festival has its different
customs and unique charms.
2)Our headmaster is a man of great charm.
joy [d ]: n. 高兴;喜悦
__________v. 享受；感到愉悦
__________adj. 快乐的，高兴的
_______________________使…高兴的是
to one’s amazement/surprise/sorrow
to one’s joy
enjoy
joyful
delightful joyful
pleasant thrilled
be grateful/thankful for sth…: 因…而感激/感谢
be grateful/thankful to sb: 对…感激/感谢
I would appreciate it if you could do sth...
thankfulness n. 感激
apology n. 道歉
make an apology to sb for sth
apologize v.道歉
apologize to sb for sth
gratitude ['ɡr t tju d]: n. 感激之情;感谢
_____________[ ɡre tf l]: 感激的; 感谢的
grateful
1.grateful
People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food.(P4)
①I’m so grateful to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.
②He was very grateful that she didn’t tell his parents about the incident．
③I would be very grateful if you could give me an early reply．
点拨精讲 21’
adj. 感激的，表示感谢的
be grateful to sb. 向某人表示感谢
be grateful that… 感激的是……
I would be grateful if… 如果……, 我将不甚感激
appreciative/thankful
归纳总结
因…向某人表示感谢
感激的是……
如果……, 我将不甚感激
be grateful to sb. for sth.
be grateful that…
I would be grateful if…
gratefully adv. 感激地，感谢地
gratitude n. 感激，感谢
express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth.
因…向某人表达感谢
表示感谢的词汇和句型
1. thank sb for sth
2. be thankful/grateful to sb for sth
3. show/express one's thanks/ gratitude/appreciation to sb for sth
(1)单句语法填空
①I am extremely grateful ________ all the teachers ______ their help.
②He was grateful ________ she didn't tell his parents about the incident.
③I would be grateful ________ you could send the completed form back as soon as possible.
(2)单句写作
她感谢乔治所做的一切。
to
for
that
if
She was grateful to George for all that he had done.
【即景活用】
“感谢信”一句多译
在您的帮助下，我英语得到提高，写这封信是为了表达我的诚挚谢意。 ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
① I am writing to express my sincere thanks/gratitude/appreciation
③ I am truly grateful to you for helping me improve my English.
② I am writing to sincerely appreciate you/your helping me improve my English.
for you/your helping me improve my English.
This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in.
harvest
This is the season of __________ in autumn.
harvest
agriculture [’ gr k lt ] 农业
agricultural [ ɡr ’k lt r l]农业的
harvest ['hɑ vist]: n. 收获季节;收获;收成v. 收割(庄稼)：捕猎(动物/鱼)
1)Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.
agri cultural [ ɡr 'k lt r l]: adj. 农业(劳动/生产)的
agri culture [' ɡr k lt (r)]: n.农业;农艺
gather ['ɡ (r)]: v.聚集;集合;聚集;搜集;收割
gather/get in...: 收割...
（使）集中
gather
（词源义）
收拢；归拢
（使）聚集；（使）集合
使人“集中”
使分散的东西“集中”
采集；收割（庄稼等）
使植物、庄稼等“集中”
gather语义网络图
使已知事物“集中”，产生想法
推测；认为
gather togther/around
gather evidence/ dust/courage
gather crops/harvest
gather /assume/think
Members of a family ____________ to celebrate the Spring Festival.
People____________ on the square to watch raising the national flag.
gather
gather
feature ['fi t (r)]:
v.以…为特色;出演重头戏；杂志/报刊重点推出
n. 特点；专题报道；特别节目
1)The city features all kinds of bridges.
2)An interesting feature of the city is the old market.
吐槽大会是腾讯视频的特别节目，李诞是节目主持人。
Roast is a feature on Tencent in which Li Dan features as (a) host.
四川以美女和火锅为特色，吸引了无数海内外游客。
Featuring charming ladies and delicious hotpot, Sichuan attracts a flood of visitors at home and abroad.
feature
vt. 以…为特色;由…主演 vi. 起重要作用,占重要地位
n. [C] 特色,特点; (报纸/电视等的)特写,专题节目; 面容,五官
Hello, Mom features Jia Ling and Zhang Xiaofei. This film features a combination of warmth and tears and it is the first film directed by Jia Ling, which may feature in her future works. In this film, Li Huanying with regular features is a great mom. After the film was released, it was highly popular on the audience. And there are many features in relation to the leading roles seen on TV shows.
vt. 由…主演
vt. 以…为特色
vi. 占重要地位
n. 面容, 五官
n. 专题节目, 特写
语境中感悟
decorate ['dek re t]: v.装饰;装潢
__________: n.装饰; 装饰风格; 装饰品
decorate sth with sth 用......装饰......
decoration
church
significant [s ɡ'n f k nt]: adj. 有重大意义的;显著的
_____________n. 重要性；意义
_____________adv. 有重大意义地；显著地；别有深意地，意味深长地
be significant=be of (great/vital) significance
attach great significance/importance (to) 重视/看中......
Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
significance
significantly
她在问问题之前意味声长地停顿了一下。
She paused significantly before asking questions.
Practice
The most ____________(significance) thing you should keep in mind is that most of the questions are easy if you make use of correct methods.
His university was aware of the ____________(significant) of his work.
她在这篇报告中提出的建议具有重大意义。
The proposals she put forward in this report _______________________.
significant
significance
are very significant
说实话，很多人太看重名利了。
To be honest, a lot of people attach too much significance to being rich and famous.
fade [feid]: v. 逐渐消失;(使)褪色; (身体)变得虚弱
_____________: 逐渐消失; (身体)变得虚弱; 病重死亡
1)Her smile faded.
2)The color will run/fade soon.
3)How do you feel about customs that have already faded away
fade away
typical ['tipikl]: adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的
___________ adv.典型地；一般地
It is typical of sb. to do…. :某人一贯做什么
上课认真听讲是李君豪的一贯风格。
It is typical of Li Junhao to listen to the teacher carefully.
typically
firecracker ['fa kr k (r)]:
n. 鞭炮;爆竹
play firecracker: 放鞭炮/爆竹
1)Some Chinese cities no longer allow
firecrackers during the Spring
Festival, as they can increase
air pollution.
2)Some people think that the firecracker
is our national tradition and custom
which should be kept.
3)If people live in the countryside, they
can play firecracker.
church
firecracker
pumpkin
firework
evil ['i:vl]: adj.邪恶的;有害的;罪恶的
n. 邪恶;罪恶;恶行
1)One example is the typical Chinese
Spring Festival custom of lighting
firecrackers to drive away the evil
spirits and celebrate the new year.
2)His uncle is an evil man.
3)They are setting an evil example for/
to their children.
4)He could not, after all, stop all the
evil in the world.
in spite [spait] of: 不管;尽管
= regardless of = despite
in spite of the fact that...尽管......
尽管李君豪觉得英语很无趣，但为了不辜负彭老师和同学们的期待，他还是聚精会神地听讲。
In spite of the fact that Li considers English pretty boring, he still concentrate on class attentively,thus living up to Miss. Peng and classmates' expectation.
It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas lead a simple life ___________ his great wealth.
2) Nobody has the right to spit in the street ________________ their social position or age.
in spite of/ despite
in spite of/ despite
commercial
the _________ heart of the city
The team plan to ____________ the
product and are looking for investors.
commercialise
The _______________ of social media in China is occurring much earlier than it did in the US
commercialisation
______of online shopping
advantage 好处，有利地位
_____________________
disadvantage
take advantage of: 利用;欺骗; 占…的便宜
________________: 利用
___________________充分利用
to sb's advantage 对某人有利或有帮助
have the advantage over比……有利, 占优势
make use of
make the best/most of
advantage
disadvantage
【即学活用】
(1)I ________________(利用) the good weather to paint the walls.
(2)It would be ________________(对你有帮助) to attend this meeting.
(3)The cities on the east coast _____________________those on the west coast. 东海岸的城市比西海岸的城市有优势。
(4)I don’t want him to think we’re _______________him when we turn to him for help.
当我们向他求助时, 我不想让他认为我们在占他的便宜。
took advantage of
to your advantage
have the advantage over
taking advantage of
medium ['mi di m]: (复数: media ['mi di ])
n. 媒介;手段;方法
adj.中等的;中号的
_____________: 大众传播媒介
medium-sized 中号的
small-medium-large
the media
medium media