译林牛津7A Unit 1 This is me 教材全解及单元测试卷

译林牛津7 A Unit 1 This is me
教材全解及单元测试卷
【教材内容解析】
Comic strip
Now read this book. (P. 6)
该句是祈使句，表示“建议、请求或者命令”的句子成为祈使句，祈使句常用动词原形开头。
Look at the blackboard, please.
How to Look After Your E-dog (P. 6)
① How to do sth.意为“如何做某事”。
I don’t know how to go there.
The teacher teaches us how to use the computer.
② look after意为“照顾、照看”，相当于take care of。
Please look after the little boy well.
Let’s get to know some of the new students. (P. 6)
get to do sth.表示“逐渐做某事”。
They get to realize their mistakes.
Welcome to the unit
Good morning. (P. 7)
Good morning表示“早上好”，回答仍用Good morning。“下午好”用Good afternoon，“晚上好”用Good evening/Good night。
What’s your name (P. 7)
“What’s your name ”用来询问对方的姓名的一般用语，答语为“My name is...”。
---What’s your name
---I’m Mary/My name is Mary.
Nice to meet you. (P. 7)
“Nice to meet you.”多用于初次见面，回答时直接用“Nice to meet you too.”意为“很高兴见到你”。
---Nice to meet you.
---Nice to meet you too.
Reading
Welcome to Class 1, Grade 7! (P. 8)
① welcome to意为“欢迎来到……”。
Welcome to China!
Welcome to our school!
【拓展】welcome还可以用作形容词，意为“受欢迎的”，“sb.+be welcome to+地点”意为“欢迎某人来到某地”。
You are welcome to Beijing.
② Class 1, Grade 7意为“七年级一班”，也可写作Class One, Grade Seven，注意每个单词的首字母 都要大写。在英语中，用基数词表示编号时，应把基数词放在相应的名词后面，名词的第一个字母要大写。
Room 405 Row 5
I’m 12 years old. (P. 8)
在英语中，表示年龄时常用“主语+be动词+基数词+years old”句型，意为“某人多少岁了”，其中years old可以省略。
He is 17 (years old).
I love reading. (P. 8)
love作动词，意为“喜爱、喜欢”，后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或者动名词。
My brother loves playing basketball.
Now let’s meet my new classmates. (P. 8)
Let’s do sth.意为“让我们做某事吧”，let’s是let us的缩写形式，let’s包括说话者和听话者双方；let us只包括听话者一方。
Let’s read the book.
I often play football after school. (P. 8)
① often是频率副词，意为“经常”，通常位于助动词、连系动be、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
She is often late for class.
He can often help you.
② play football意为“踢足球”，球类名词前不用冠词。
I have a new football and I often play football with my friends.
③ after school意为“放学后”。
after class after work
He is from Nanjing. (P. 8)
be from意为“来自……”，相当于come from，后接表示地点的名词。
Nick is from England.
=Nick comes from England.
He is good at Maths. (P. 8)
be good at意为“擅长……”，相当于do well in。
I’m good at music.
Tom is good at playing basketball.
【拓展】be good for...“对……有益”。
Taking exercise is good for your health.
Grammar
We are in Grade 7. (P. 12)
in Grade 7意为“在七年级”，Grade与数字构成专有名词，首字母必须大写。对Grade 7提问时用what grade。类似的还有Class 1，提问时用what class。
---What grade is your brother in
---He is in Grade 9.
Look, Sandy is over there. (P. 12)
① look用作不及物动词，意为“看”，强调动作，see是及物动词，表示“看到”，强调结果。
Look, Mike is playing football.
Can you see a bird in the tree
② over there意为“在那里、在那边”，指相对较远的地方。
Millie’s schoolbag is over there.
The trees over there are high.
The classrooms are big too. (P. 12)
too作副词，表示“也”，通常用于肯定句句末。
Amy has long hair. Kitty has long hair too.
I like English and my brother like English too.
【拓展】also也有“也”的意思，通常用于肯定句句中，即助动词、be动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
I am also a student.
He also likes playing tennis.
Integrated skills
Age (P. 13)
age是名词，意为“年龄”，询问某人的年龄常用“How old+be+主语？”意为“某人多大了？”相当于“What’s sb.’s age ”。
---How old is your father /What is your father’s age
---He’s 40.
Glad to meet you.(P. 14)
Glad to meet you.意为“见到你很高兴”，相当于Nice to meet you.。
---Glad to meet you.
---Glad to meet you too.
Oh, I see. (P. 14)
see此处用作不及物动词，意为“领会、明白”，多用于口语中。
---Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day.
---I see.
Study skills
Pay attention to the sounds of the letters a, e, i, o and u. (P. 15)
pay attention to意为“注意”，to是介词，后接名词、代词和动名词。
Please pay attention to the note on the wall.
same (P. 15)
same作形容词，表示“相同的”，通常与the连用，反义词是different。
We are in the same class.
They are in different classes.
Listen to music. (P. 15)
listen是不及物动词，意为“听”，表示听的动作，后面接宾语时，要加上介词to；hear是及物动词，意为“听到”，表示听的结果。
Listen to the teacher carefully in class.
I hear a girl singing outside.
These students often fly kites. (P. 15)
① these作指示代词，意为“这些”，对应的词是those“那些”。
These boys are taller than those boys.
② fly此处用作及物动词，意为“放（风筝等）”，也可以作不及物动词，表示“飞、飞行”。
Children like flying kites in spring.
Birds fly in the sky.
They often fly to Shanghai.
Sometimes we go home late. (P. 15)
go用作不及物动词，意为“去”，表示“去某地”，用go to+地点，句中home是副词，前面不用介词to。
Let’s go to the park.
How do you go there
Task
Hello, everyone. (P. 16)
everyone是代词，意为“每人、人人”，强调全部，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Everyone in our class likes English.
【拓展】every one即可以指人，也可以指物，后可接of短语。
Every one of us likes English.
I come from Nanjing, but now I live with my family in Beijing. (P. 16)
① come from意为“来自”，相当于be from。
Our Maths teacher come from Jiangsu.
② live with意为“和……一起住”。
My grandparents live with us.
③ family此处用作集体名词，意为“家人”，当family指代整体，表示“家庭”时，谓语动词用单数形式，表示“家人、家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。
His family is large.
His family are all well.
...I wear glasses...(P. 16)
① wear作及物动词，意为“穿、戴”，后接穿戴的对象。
The man wears an old shirt.
【拓展】wear意为“穿着、戴着”，强调穿戴的状态；put on意为“穿上、戴上”，强调动作和过程。
He is wearing a black shirt today.
Put on your shoes.
② glasses意为“眼镜”，是可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，作可数名词，还可以表示“玻璃杯”，glass作不可数名词时，表示“玻璃”。
He wears a pair of glasses.
She drank a glass of milk this morning.
Look, the glass is dirty.
I like all the lessons at Sunshine Middle School...(P. 16)
all此处用作形容词，意为“所有的、全部的”，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词。
All my new classmates are nice.
I want to buy all the food.
【重点短语和句型归纳】
重点短语
after school 放学后
be good at Maths 擅长数学
like sports 喜欢运动
over there 在那边
the cute baby 可爱的小孩
wear glasses 戴眼镜
tall and slim 又高又苗条
welcome to my home!欢迎来我家！
have long hair留长头发
meet my new classmates 见见我的新同学
the first day第一天
love reading 喜欢阅读
be from Shanghai 来自上海
live with my family 和我的家人住在一起
重点句型
welcome to+地点 欢迎来到
love/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
Let’s+动词原形 让我们……吧
I am/My name is...我的名字是……
This is...这是……
be good at+doing. 擅长做某事……
I’m...years old. 我……岁了
I have...hair. 我留有……头发
【语法讲解】
动词be的一般现在时
1、表示一种事实：
He is 11 years old.他11岁了。
I am from China.我来自中国。
2、表示一种状态（经常存在）：
He goes fishing every weekend.他每个周末都去钓鱼。
We usually go to school at 7:00.我们通常7点上学。
3、Be动词与主语保持一致：
I am a teacher.
He/She is a worker.
It is a little dog.
They/We/You are dancers.
Be动词变化遵循原则，口诀：我是am,你是are,is 用于他、她、它,复数都是are.
4、一般现在时的句型转换
否定句be+not
She is in the kitchen.~She is not in the kitchen.
They are in the classroom.~They are not in the classroom.
一般疑问句be提前
She is in the kitchen.~Is she in the kitchen ——Yes, she is./No, she isn’t.
They are in the classroom.~Are they in the classroom？——Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.
【单元测试卷】
短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）
read this book 2、热爱阅读
3、a new school _____________ 4、擅长英语 __________________
5、do your homework ___________ 6、欢迎来我家
7、over there _________________ 8、我们的英语老师______________
9、look after yourself_______________ 10、...和....一样
单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
( )1、He used to to work by bus, but now he goes to work foot.
A. going; on B. going; by C. go; on D. go; by
( )2、Can you tell me how to look after my e-dog ---OK,you can ___this book.
A.look B.find C.see D.read
( )3、Let’s ______each other.
A.make friends B.make friends to
C.make friend with D.make friends with
( )4、My brothers _______glasses.
A.isn’t wear B.don’t wear C.doesn’t wear D.doesn’t wears
( )5、There is _____ “s”and ______”u” in______word “bus”
A.a;an;a B.an;a;the C.an;an;a D.a;a;the
( )6、He lives ____his grandparents.he has to look ___them.
A.with/for B.in/ after C.with/ after D.in/ at
( )7 Mum,____my teacher Miss Li.
A.She is B.That is C.This is D.this is
( )8、_______are good to us.
A.The teachers all B.All of teachers
C.Our all teachers D.All our teachers
( )9、Welcome to our school.
_____________.
A.Yes,I am B.Oh,good C.Thank you D.No,I’m not
( )10、_____you good at ____pictures
A.Are;drawing B.Is;drawing C.Are;draw D.Is;draw
( )11、Excuse me.Are you Daniel --__________
A.Yes,I’m B.No,I’m not C.Yes,I do D.No,I don’t
( )12、Stephen likes looking out ___the window ___the sea.
A.at,on B.of,on C.at,of D.of,at
( )13、She is a nice girl with _______.
A.long black hair B.a long black hair
C.long black hairs D.a black long hair
( )14、Amy likes ______.She is good at ______.
A.swims,swimming B.swimming,swims
C.swimming,swimming D.swims,swims
( )15、_____is your brothers today
He is fine,thanks.
A.Who B.How C.What D.How old
完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Hi, everyone! My name is Kamala.I’m from Nepel.I__1__in a small village(村庄)，and I __2__it very much.
I’m 10__3__.I have a __4__,Kuka.He is tall and __5__short hair .Kuka is two years younger than me .
I like __6__and listening to music.Kuka enjoys__7__football.His __8__players are Ronaldo and David Beckham. He often __9__football after dinner ,but I have to __10__the cows .How unfair(多不公平）！
( )1.A. am born B.be born C.was born D.are born
( )2.A. Love B.loves C.loving D.likes
( )3.A. year B.years old C.old D.year old
( )4.A. brother B.sister C.teacher D.aunt
( )5.A. have B.has C.with D.enjoy
( )6.A. read B.reads C.reading D.to read
( )7.A. to play B.playing C.plays D.play
( )8.A. like B.love C.favourite D.loves
( )9.A. plays B.play with C.play D.has
( )10.A. look after B.look at C.look for D.look up
阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
I have a big family. My name is Bob. I am English. I teach English in a middle school in Dalian. My wife Jenny is a teacher, too. We have two children . Alan is my son. He is eleven. My daughter’s name is Linda. They both studies in No.2 Middle School. They study hard. They often go to school in my car. My father`s name is a Jack. My mother is Lucy. They don`t work. They are at home. My mother often cooks food for us. Bill is my brother. He is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
( )1. There are _______ people in the big family.
A. four B. six C. seven
( )2. Linda’s uncle is _______.
A. Jenny B. Bob C. Bill
( )3. Bob is a _______.
A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer
( )4. Jack is Alan’s ________.
A. uncle B. grandfather C. teacher
( )5. Jenny calls Lucy ________.
A. aunt B. mother C. sister
B
Hello, everyone! My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada. It's a very beautiful city. My parents are from France. They speak French. And I can speak English and French.
I am 13 years old and my birthday is in November. I'm a middle school student. There are thirteen girls and fifteen boys in my class. They are from five countries. They all come to learn English. There are eight Chinese students in my class and six of them are my good friends. I like China very much because it is a great country. I want to learn Chinese. And I want to go to China.
( )6.Where is Bob from
A. France. B. Canada. C. China.
( )7.How many students are there in Bob's class
A. Thirteen. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty-eight.
( )8.What does Bob want to do
A. He wants to go to China.
B. He wants to learn English.
C. He wants to go to France.
( )9.What languages can Bob speak
A. English and Chinese. B. English and French. C. Chinese and English.
( )10.How many Chinese good friends does Bob have
A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight.
C
Our school life is very interesting! My friends and I study hard at school. And we are good at our lessons. We are very happy. We have lots of time for our hobbies. My classmates all want to go to different clubs. Helen wants to join the Reading Club. She loves reading books. The Reading Club meets every Wednesday at three thirty. Lily enjoys dancing. She wants to join the Dancing Club. It meets on Mondays at four thirty. There’s also an Art Club. It meets on Fridays at four o’clock. Nick doesn’t want to join the Art Club. He doesn’t like drawing. He thinks it is too difficult for him . Nick likes playing computer games. He wants to join the Computer Club. It meets every Thursday at three forty-five. Mike loves sports. He wants to join the football team. They play football every Monday at three thirty. I want to join the Music Club. I like listening to music with my friends. The Music Club meets on Tuesday at three fifteen.
( )11.What does Helen like doing
A. Dancing B. Reading C. Drawing D. Singing
( )12.When does Lily’s club meet every week
A. On Wednesday B. On Tuesday
C. On Monday D. On Friday
( )13.Why doesn’t Nick join the Art Club
A. He is busy.
B. He likes sports.
C. He thinks drawing is easy.
D. He thinks drawing is difficult.
( )14.What team does Mike want to join
A. The football team. B. The basketball team.
C. The badminton team. D. The volleyball team.
( )15.Which is the best title(标题)for this passage
A. Our lessons B. Sports C. Our school life D. My class
五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格（每空一词）
Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl.She is one of my best friends.She is interested in Chinese and good at it .Every summer she travels(旅行）with her parents.She believes that traveling is an important part in her life .She likes London best because it is both clean and beautiful .She knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places .The July ,her family are coming to China .I’m very happy to know that they will first come to my city .They will stay here for three days.
I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing .I’m sure they will have a nice time in China.
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Who Susan is an ___1____girl. She is interested in Chinese and does ___2__in it.
What She __3___with her parents every summer. Traveling is an important ___4____in her life.
Where Her __5___place is London because London is both ____6____and beautiful.
When This ___7____,her family are coming to China . She knows China is a large country with a lot of _____8____places.
How long They will stay here for three___9___.
How Then they will go to Beijing by __10____.
_______ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6._______ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）
1. The boys loves ______(play)football after school.
2.He ______good at Maths._____you good at it (be)
3.My little brother is only one _____(year)old.
4.-Here _____(be) your football shoes.
-Thank you ,lily.
Their ______(hobby)are swimming and dancing.
She likes ______(read) a book after school.
Millie _______(be) a middle school student.
______(he) name is Eddie.
We are the _______(master) of our lives.
Kitty is twelve _____(year) old.
Their _____(hobby) are playing basketball.
Nick loves swimming.He is good at ______(swim).
Most children enjoys ______(play)computer games at weekends.
My Cousin Kitty wants _____(be) a teacher like her mother.
Let’s go _____(run).
首字母填空(10分)
My name is Frank. I c__1__from America.Here is a picture of my class.We are in Class Three,Grade 9.We learn Chinese in our school.Our Chinese t__2__name is Joy Wang.He enjoys teaching us.You can see my f__3__in the picture,too.Jimmy is tall and has black hair.He is good at playing v__4__.May is short and wears a yellow dress.She is good at M__5__.Sandy has l__6__ hair.She can speak French.Sally is a good s__7__.She often swims with her classmates.I like listening to m__8__,but I am not good at s__9__.Can you find me in the picture I wear g__10__.Please write to me soon and tell me about your class.
1. _______ 2._______ 3.________ 4.________ 5._______
6._______ 7.______ 　8.________ 9.________ 10._______
参考答案
短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）
读这本书 2、like reading
一所新学校 4、be good at English
完成你的作业 6、welcome to our room
在那儿 8、our English teacher
9、照顾你自己 10、the same as......
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
CDDBB 6-10 CDDCA 11-15 BDACB
三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
CABAB 6-10 CBCAA
阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
1-5 CCABB 6-10 BCABB 11-15 BCDAC
任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）
American 2、well 3、travels 4、part 5、favourite
6、clean 7、July 8、interesting 9.days 10、plane
六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）
1、playing 2、is; Are 3、year 4、are 5、hobbies
6、reading 7、is 8、His 9、masters 10、years
11、hobbies 12、swimmer 13、playing 14、to be 15、running
七、首字母填空（每题1分，共10分）
1、come 2、teacher’s 3、friends 4、volleyball 5、Maths
6、long 7、student 8、music 9、singing 10、glasses